* json: ordered json in server/schema converter to respect orig order * json: ws nits * json: support non-string const / enums
722 lines
32 KiB
C++
722 lines
32 KiB
C++
#include "json-schema-to-grammar.h"
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#include <algorithm>
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#include <fstream>
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#include <map>
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#include <regex>
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#include <sstream>
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#include <string>
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#include <unordered_map>
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#include <unordered_set>
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#include <vector>
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using json = nlohmann::ordered_json;
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const std::string SPACE_RULE = "\" \"?";
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std::unordered_map<std::string, std::string> PRIMITIVE_RULES = {
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{"boolean", "(\"true\" | \"false\") space"},
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{"number", "(\"-\"? ([0-9] | [1-9] [0-9]*)) (\".\" [0-9]+)? ([eE] [-+]? [0-9]+)? space"},
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{"integer", "(\"-\"? ([0-9] | [1-9] [0-9]*)) space"},
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{"value", "object | array | string | number | boolean"},
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{"object", "\"{\" space ( string \":\" space value (\",\" space string \":\" space value)* )? \"}\" space"},
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{"array", "\"[\" space ( value (\",\" space value)* )? \"]\" space"},
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{"uuid", "\"\\\"\" [0-9a-fA-F][0-9a-fA-F][0-9a-fA-F][0-9a-fA-F][0-9a-fA-F][0-9a-fA-F][0-9a-fA-F][0-9a-fA-F] "
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"\"-\" [0-9a-fA-F][0-9a-fA-F][0-9a-fA-F][0-9a-fA-F] "
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"\"-\" [0-9a-fA-F][0-9a-fA-F][0-9a-fA-F][0-9a-fA-F] "
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"\"-\" [0-9a-fA-F][0-9a-fA-F][0-9a-fA-F][0-9a-fA-F] "
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"\"-\" [0-9a-fA-F][0-9a-fA-F][0-9a-fA-F][0-9a-fA-F][0-9a-fA-F][0-9a-fA-F][0-9a-fA-F][0-9a-fA-F][0-9a-fA-F][0-9a-fA-F][0-9a-fA-F][0-9a-fA-F] \"\\\"\" space"},
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{"string", " \"\\\"\" (\n"
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" [^\"\\\\] |\n"
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" \"\\\\\" ([\"\\\\/bfnrt] | \"u\" [0-9a-fA-F] [0-9a-fA-F] [0-9a-fA-F] [0-9a-fA-F])\n"
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" )* \"\\\"\" space"},
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{"null", "\"null\" space"}
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};
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std::vector<std::string> OBJECT_RULE_NAMES = {"object", "array", "string", "number", "boolean", "null", "value"};
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std::unordered_map<std::string, std::string> DATE_RULES = {
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{"date", "[0-9] [0-9] [0-9] [0-9] \"-\" ( \"0\" [1-9] | \"1\" [0-2] ) \"-\" ( \"0\" [1-9] | [1-2] [0-9] | \"3\" [0-1] )"},
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{"time", "([01] [0-9] | \"2\" [0-3]) \":\" [0-5] [0-9] \":\" [0-5] [0-9] ( \".\" [0-9] [0-9] [0-9] )? ( \"Z\" | ( \"+\" | \"-\" ) ( [01] [0-9] | \"2\" [0-3] ) \":\" [0-5] [0-9] )"},
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{"date-time", "date \"T\" time"},
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{"date-string", "\"\\\"\" date \"\\\"\" space"},
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{"time-string", "\"\\\"\" time \"\\\"\" space"},
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{"date-time-string", "\"\\\"\" date-time \"\\\"\" space"}
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};
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static bool is_reserved_name(const std::string & name) {
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static std::unordered_set<std::string> RESERVED_NAMES;
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if (RESERVED_NAMES.empty()) {
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RESERVED_NAMES.insert("root");
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for (const auto &p : PRIMITIVE_RULES) RESERVED_NAMES.insert(p.first);
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for (const auto &p : DATE_RULES) RESERVED_NAMES.insert(p.first);
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}
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return RESERVED_NAMES.find(name) != RESERVED_NAMES.end();
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}
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std::regex INVALID_RULE_CHARS_RE("[^a-zA-Z0-9-]+");
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std::regex GRAMMAR_LITERAL_ESCAPE_RE("[\r\n\"]");
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std::regex GRAMMAR_RANGE_LITERAL_ESCAPE_RE("[\r\n\"\\]\\-\\\\]");
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std::unordered_map<char, std::string> GRAMMAR_LITERAL_ESCAPES = {
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{'\r', "\\r"}, {'\n', "\\n"}, {'"', "\\\""}, {'-', "\\-"}, {']', "\\]"}
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};
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std::unordered_set<char> NON_LITERAL_SET = {'|', '.', '(', ')', '[', ']', '{', '}', '*', '+', '?'};
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std::unordered_set<char> ESCAPED_IN_REGEXPS_BUT_NOT_IN_LITERALS = {'[', ']', '(', ')', '|', '{', '}', '*', '+', '?'};
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template <typename Iterator>
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std::string join(Iterator begin, Iterator end, const std::string & separator) {
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std::ostringstream result;
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if (begin != end) {
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result << *begin;
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for (Iterator it = begin + 1; it != end; ++it) {
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result << separator << *it;
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}
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}
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return result.str();
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}
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static std::vector<std::string> split(const std::string & str, const std::string & delimiter) {
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std::vector<std::string> tokens;
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size_t start = 0;
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size_t end = str.find(delimiter);
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while (end != std::string::npos) {
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tokens.push_back(str.substr(start, end - start));
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start = end + delimiter.length();
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end = str.find(delimiter, start);
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}
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tokens.push_back(str.substr(start));
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return tokens;
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}
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static std::string repeat(const std::string & str, size_t n) {
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if (n == 0) {
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return "";
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}
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std::string result;
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result.reserve(str.length() * n);
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for (size_t i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
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result += str;
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}
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return result;
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}
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static std::string replacePattern(const std::string & input, const std::regex & regex, const std::function<std::string(const std::smatch &)> & replacement) {
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std::smatch match;
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std::string result;
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std::string::const_iterator searchStart(input.cbegin());
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std::string::const_iterator searchEnd(input.cend());
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while (std::regex_search(searchStart, searchEnd, match, regex)) {
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result.append(searchStart, searchStart + match.position());
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result.append(replacement(match));
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searchStart = match.suffix().first;
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}
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result.append(searchStart, searchEnd);
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return result;
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}
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static std::string format_literal(const std::string & literal) {
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std::string escaped = replacePattern(literal, GRAMMAR_LITERAL_ESCAPE_RE, [&](const std::smatch & match) {
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char c = match.str()[0];
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return GRAMMAR_LITERAL_ESCAPES.at(c);
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});
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return "\"" + escaped + "\"";
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}
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class SchemaConverter {
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private:
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std::function<json(const std::string &)> _fetch_json;
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bool _dotall;
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std::map<std::string, std::string> _rules;
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std::unordered_map<std::string, json> _refs;
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std::unordered_set<std::string> _refs_being_resolved;
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std::vector<std::string> _errors;
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std::vector<std::string> _warnings;
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std::string _add_rule(const std::string & name, const std::string & rule) {
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std::string esc_name = regex_replace(name, INVALID_RULE_CHARS_RE, "-");
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if (_rules.find(esc_name) == _rules.end() || _rules[esc_name] == rule) {
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_rules[esc_name] = rule;
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return esc_name;
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} else {
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int i = 0;
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while (_rules.find(esc_name + std::to_string(i)) != _rules.end() && _rules[esc_name + std::to_string(i)] != rule) {
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i++;
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}
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std::string key = esc_name + std::to_string(i);
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_rules[key] = rule;
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return key;
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}
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}
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std::string _generate_union_rule(const std::string & name, const std::vector<json> & alt_schemas) {
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std::vector<std::string> rules;
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for (size_t i = 0; i < alt_schemas.size(); i++) {
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rules.push_back(visit(alt_schemas[i], name + (name.empty() ? "alternative-" : "-") + std::to_string(i)));
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}
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return join(rules.begin(), rules.end(), " | ");
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}
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std::string _visit_pattern(const std::string & pattern, const std::string & name) {
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if (!(pattern.front() == '^' && pattern.back() == '$')) {
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_errors.push_back("Pattern must start with '^' and end with '$'");
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return "";
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}
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std::string sub_pattern = pattern.substr(1, pattern.length() - 2);
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std::unordered_map<std::string, std::string> sub_rule_ids;
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size_t i = 0;
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size_t length = sub_pattern.length();
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using literal_or_rule = std::pair<std::string, bool>;
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auto to_rule = [&](const literal_or_rule & ls) {
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auto is_literal = ls.second;
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auto s = ls.first;
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return is_literal ? "\"" + s + "\"" : s;
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};
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std::function<literal_or_rule()> transform = [&]() -> literal_or_rule {
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size_t start = i;
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std::vector<literal_or_rule> seq;
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auto get_dot = [&]() {
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std::string rule;
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if (_dotall) {
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rule = "[\\U00000000-\\U0010FFFF]";
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} else {
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rule = "[\\U00000000-\\x09\\x0B\\x0C\\x0E-\\U0010FFFF]";
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}
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return _add_rule("dot", rule);
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};
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// Joins the sequence, merging consecutive literals together.
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auto join_seq = [&]() {
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std::vector<literal_or_rule> ret;
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std::string literal;
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auto flush_literal = [&]() {
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if (literal.empty()) {
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return false;
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}
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ret.push_back(std::make_pair(literal, true));
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literal.clear();
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return true;
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};
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for (const auto & item : seq) {
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auto is_literal = item.second;
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if (is_literal) {
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literal += item.first;
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} else {
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flush_literal();
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ret.push_back(item);
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}
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}
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flush_literal();
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std::vector<std::string> results;
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for (const auto & item : ret) {
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results.push_back(to_rule(item));
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}
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return std::make_pair(join(results.begin(), results.end(), " "), false);
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};
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while (i < length) {
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char c = sub_pattern[i];
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if (c == '.') {
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seq.push_back(std::make_pair(get_dot(), false));
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i++;
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} else if (c == '(') {
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i++;
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if (i < length) {
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if (sub_pattern[i] == '?') {
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_warnings.push_back("Unsupported pattern syntax");
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}
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}
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seq.push_back(std::make_pair("(" + to_rule(transform()) + ")", false));
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} else if (c == ')') {
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i++;
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if (start > 0 && sub_pattern[start - 1] != '(') {
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_errors.push_back("Unbalanced parentheses");
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}
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return join_seq();
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} else if (c == '[') {
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std::string square_brackets = std::string(1, c);
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i++;
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while (i < length && sub_pattern[i] != ']') {
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if (sub_pattern[i] == '\\') {
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square_brackets += sub_pattern.substr(i, 2);
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i += 2;
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} else {
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square_brackets += sub_pattern[i];
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i++;
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}
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}
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if (i >= length) {
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_errors.push_back("Unbalanced square brackets");
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}
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square_brackets += ']';
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i++;
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seq.push_back(std::make_pair(square_brackets, false));
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} else if (c == '|') {
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seq.push_back(std::make_pair("|", false));
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i++;
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} else if (c == '*' || c == '+' || c == '?') {
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seq.back() = std::make_pair(to_rule(seq.back()) + c, false);
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i++;
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} else if (c == '{') {
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std::string curly_brackets = std::string(1, c);
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i++;
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while (i < length && sub_pattern[i] != '}') {
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curly_brackets += sub_pattern[i];
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i++;
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}
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if (i >= length) {
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_errors.push_back("Unbalanced curly brackets");
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}
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curly_brackets += '}';
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i++;
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auto nums = split(curly_brackets.substr(1, curly_brackets.length() - 2), ",");
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int min_times = 0;
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int max_times = std::numeric_limits<int>::max();
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try {
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if (nums.size() == 1) {
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min_times = max_times = std::stoi(nums[0]);
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} else if (nums.size() != 2) {
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_errors.push_back("Wrong number of values in curly brackets");
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} else {
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if (!nums[0].empty()) {
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min_times = std::stoi(nums[0]);
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}
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if (!nums[1].empty()) {
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max_times = std::stoi(nums[1]);
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}
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}
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} catch (const std::invalid_argument & e) {
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_errors.push_back("Invalid number in curly brackets");
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return std::make_pair("", false);
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}
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auto &last = seq.back();
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auto &sub = last.first;
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auto sub_is_literal = last.second;
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if (min_times == 0 && max_times == std::numeric_limits<int>::max()) {
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sub += "*";
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} else if (min_times == 0 && max_times == 1) {
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sub += "?";
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} else if (min_times == 1 && max_times == std::numeric_limits<int>::max()) {
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sub += "+";
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} else {
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if (!sub_is_literal) {
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std::string & sub_id = sub_rule_ids[sub];
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if (sub_id.empty()) {
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sub_id = _add_rule(name + "-" + std::to_string(sub_rule_ids.size()), sub);
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}
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sub = sub_id;
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}
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std::string result;
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if (sub_is_literal && min_times > 0) {
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result = "\"" + repeat(sub.substr(1, sub.length() - 2), min_times) + "\"";
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} else {
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for (int j = 0; j < min_times; j++) {
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if (j > 0) {
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result += " ";
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}
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result += sub;
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}
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}
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if (min_times > 0 && min_times < max_times) {
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result += " ";
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}
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if (max_times == std::numeric_limits<int>::max()) {
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result += sub + "*";
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} else {
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for (int j = min_times; j < max_times; j++) {
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if (j > min_times) {
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result += " ";
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}
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result += sub + "?";
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}
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}
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seq.back().first = result;
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seq.back().second = false;
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}
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} else {
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std::string literal;
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auto is_non_literal = [&](char c) {
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return NON_LITERAL_SET.find(c) != NON_LITERAL_SET.end();
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};
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while (i < length) {
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if (sub_pattern[i] == '\\' && i < length - 1) {
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char next = sub_pattern[i + 1];
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if (ESCAPED_IN_REGEXPS_BUT_NOT_IN_LITERALS.find(next) != ESCAPED_IN_REGEXPS_BUT_NOT_IN_LITERALS.end()) {
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i++;
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literal += sub_pattern[i];
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i++;
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} else {
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literal += sub_pattern.substr(i, 2);
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i += 2;
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}
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} else if (sub_pattern[i] == '"') {
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literal += "\\\"";
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i++;
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} else if (!is_non_literal(sub_pattern[i]) &&
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(i == length - 1 || literal.empty() || sub_pattern[i + 1] == '.' || !is_non_literal(sub_pattern[i + 1]))) {
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literal += sub_pattern[i];
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i++;
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} else {
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break;
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}
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}
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if (!literal.empty()) {
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seq.push_back(std::make_pair(literal, true));
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}
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}
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}
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return join_seq();
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};
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return _add_rule(name, "\"\\\"\" " + to_rule(transform()) + " \"\\\"\" space");
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}
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std::string _resolve_ref(const std::string & ref) {
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std::string ref_name = ref.substr(ref.find_last_of('/') + 1);
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if (_rules.find(ref_name) == _rules.end() && _refs_being_resolved.find(ref) == _refs_being_resolved.end()) {
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_refs_being_resolved.insert(ref);
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json resolved = _refs[ref];
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ref_name = visit(resolved, ref_name);
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_refs_being_resolved.erase(ref);
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}
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return ref_name;
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}
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std::string _build_object_rule(
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const std::vector<std::pair<std::string, json>> & properties,
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const std::unordered_set<std::string> & required,
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const std::string & name,
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const json & additional_properties)
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{
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std::vector<std::string> required_props;
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std::vector<std::string> optional_props;
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std::unordered_map<std::string, std::string> prop_kv_rule_names;
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for (const auto & kv : properties) {
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const auto &prop_name = kv.first;
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const auto &prop_schema = kv.second;
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std::string prop_rule_name = visit(prop_schema, name + (name.empty() ? "" : "-") + prop_name);
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prop_kv_rule_names[prop_name] = _add_rule(
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name + (name.empty() ? "" : "-") + prop_name + "-kv",
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format_literal(json(prop_name).dump()) + " space \":\" space " + prop_rule_name
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);
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if (required.find(prop_name) != required.end()) {
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required_props.push_back(prop_name);
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} else {
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optional_props.push_back(prop_name);
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}
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}
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if (additional_properties.is_object() || (additional_properties.is_boolean() && additional_properties.get<bool>())) {
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std::string sub_name = name + (name.empty() ? "" : "-") + "additional";
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std::string value_rule = visit(additional_properties.is_object() ? additional_properties : json::object(), sub_name + "-value");
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std::string kv_rule = _add_rule(sub_name + "-kv", _add_rule("string", PRIMITIVE_RULES.at("string")) + " \":\" space " + value_rule);
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prop_kv_rule_names["*"] = kv_rule;
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optional_props.push_back("*");
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
std::string rule = "\"{\" space ";
|
|
for (size_t i = 0; i < required_props.size(); i++) {
|
|
if (i > 0) {
|
|
rule += " \",\" space ";
|
|
}
|
|
rule += prop_kv_rule_names[required_props[i]];
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (!optional_props.empty()) {
|
|
rule += " (";
|
|
if (!required_props.empty()) {
|
|
rule += " \",\" space ( ";
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
std::function<std::string(const std::vector<std::string> &, bool)> get_recursive_refs = [&](const std::vector<std::string> & ks, bool first_is_optional) {
|
|
std::string res;
|
|
if (ks.empty()) {
|
|
return res;
|
|
}
|
|
std::string k = ks[0];
|
|
std::string kv_rule_name = prop_kv_rule_names[k];
|
|
if (k == "*") {
|
|
res = _add_rule(
|
|
name + (name.empty() ? "" : "-") + "additional-kvs",
|
|
kv_rule_name + " ( \",\" space " + kv_rule_name + " )*"
|
|
);
|
|
} else if (first_is_optional) {
|
|
res = "( \",\" space " + kv_rule_name + " )?";
|
|
} else {
|
|
res = kv_rule_name;
|
|
}
|
|
if (ks.size() > 1) {
|
|
res += " " + _add_rule(
|
|
name + (name.empty() ? "" : "-") + k + "-rest",
|
|
get_recursive_refs(std::vector<std::string>(ks.begin() + 1, ks.end()), true)
|
|
);
|
|
}
|
|
return res;
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
for (size_t i = 0; i < optional_props.size(); i++) {
|
|
if (i > 0) {
|
|
rule += " | ";
|
|
}
|
|
rule += get_recursive_refs(std::vector<std::string>(optional_props.begin() + i, optional_props.end()), false);
|
|
}
|
|
if (!required_props.empty()) {
|
|
rule += " )";
|
|
}
|
|
rule += " )?";
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
rule += " \"}\" space";
|
|
|
|
return rule;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
public:
|
|
SchemaConverter(
|
|
const std::function<json(const std::string &)> & fetch_json,
|
|
bool dotall)
|
|
: _fetch_json(fetch_json), _dotall(dotall)
|
|
{
|
|
_rules["space"] = SPACE_RULE;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void resolve_refs(json & schema, const std::string & url) {
|
|
/*
|
|
* Resolves all $ref fields in the given schema, fetching any remote schemas,
|
|
* replacing each $ref with absolute reference URL and populates _refs with the
|
|
* respective referenced (sub)schema dictionaries.
|
|
*/
|
|
std::function<void(json &)> visit_refs = [&](json & n) {
|
|
if (n.is_array()) {
|
|
for (auto & x : n) {
|
|
visit_refs(x);
|
|
}
|
|
} else if (n.is_object()) {
|
|
if (n.contains("$ref")) {
|
|
std::string ref = n["$ref"];
|
|
if (_refs.find(ref) == _refs.end()) {
|
|
json target;
|
|
if (ref.find("https://") == 0) {
|
|
std::string base_url = ref.substr(0, ref.find('#'));
|
|
auto it = _refs.find(base_url);
|
|
if (it != _refs.end()) {
|
|
target = it->second;
|
|
} else {
|
|
// Fetch the referenced schema and resolve its refs
|
|
auto referenced = _fetch_json(ref);
|
|
resolve_refs(referenced, base_url);
|
|
_refs[base_url] = referenced;
|
|
}
|
|
if (ref.find('#') == std::string::npos || ref.substr(ref.find('#') + 1).empty()) {
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
} else if (ref.find("#/") == 0) {
|
|
target = schema;
|
|
n["$ref"] = url + ref;
|
|
ref = url + ref;
|
|
} else {
|
|
_errors.push_back("Unsupported ref: " + ref);
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
std::string pointer = ref.substr(ref.find('#') + 1);
|
|
std::vector<std::string> tokens = split(pointer, "/");
|
|
for (size_t i = 1; i < tokens.size(); ++i) {
|
|
std::string sel = tokens[i];
|
|
if (target.is_null() || !target.contains(sel)) {
|
|
_errors.push_back("Error resolving ref " + ref + ": " + sel + " not in " + target.dump());
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
target = target[sel];
|
|
}
|
|
_refs[ref] = target;
|
|
}
|
|
} else {
|
|
for (auto & kv : n.items()) {
|
|
visit_refs(kv.value());
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
visit_refs(schema);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
std::string _generate_constant_rule(const json & value) {
|
|
return format_literal(value.dump());
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
std::string visit(const json & schema, const std::string & name) {
|
|
json schema_type = schema.contains("type") ? schema["type"] : json();
|
|
std::string schema_format = schema.contains("format") ? schema["format"].get<std::string>() : "";
|
|
std::string rule_name = is_reserved_name(name) ? name + "-" : name.empty() ? "root" : name;
|
|
|
|
if (schema.contains("$ref")) {
|
|
return _add_rule(rule_name, _resolve_ref(schema["$ref"]));
|
|
} else if (schema.contains("oneOf") || schema.contains("anyOf")) {
|
|
std::vector<json> alt_schemas = schema.contains("oneOf") ? schema["oneOf"].get<std::vector<json>>() : schema["anyOf"].get<std::vector<json>>();
|
|
return _add_rule(rule_name, _generate_union_rule(name, alt_schemas));
|
|
} else if (schema_type.is_array()) {
|
|
std::vector<json> schema_types;
|
|
for (const auto & t : schema_type) {
|
|
schema_types.push_back({{"type", t}});
|
|
}
|
|
return _add_rule(rule_name, _generate_union_rule(name, schema_types));
|
|
} else if (schema.contains("const")) {
|
|
return _add_rule(rule_name, _generate_constant_rule(schema["const"]));
|
|
} else if (schema.contains("enum")) {
|
|
std::vector<std::string> enum_values;
|
|
for (const auto & v : schema["enum"]) {
|
|
enum_values.push_back(_generate_constant_rule(v));
|
|
}
|
|
return _add_rule(rule_name, join(enum_values.begin(), enum_values.end(), " | "));
|
|
} else if ((schema_type.is_null() || schema_type == "object")
|
|
&& (schema.contains("properties") ||
|
|
(schema.contains("additionalProperties") && schema["additionalProperties"] != true))) {
|
|
std::unordered_set<std::string> required;
|
|
if (schema.contains("required") && schema["required"].is_array()) {
|
|
for (const auto & item : schema["required"]) {
|
|
if (item.is_string()) {
|
|
required.insert(item.get<std::string>());
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
std::vector<std::pair<std::string, json>> properties;
|
|
if (schema.contains("properties")) {
|
|
for (const auto & prop : schema["properties"].items()) {
|
|
properties.emplace_back(prop.key(), prop.value());
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
return _add_rule(rule_name,
|
|
_build_object_rule(
|
|
properties, required, name,
|
|
schema.contains("additionalProperties") ? schema["additionalProperties"] : json()));
|
|
} else if ((schema_type.is_null() || schema_type == "object") && schema.contains("allOf")) {
|
|
std::unordered_set<std::string> required;
|
|
std::vector<std::pair<std::string, json>> properties;
|
|
std::string hybrid_name = name;
|
|
std::function<void(const json &, bool)> add_component = [&](const json & comp_schema, bool is_required) {
|
|
if (comp_schema.contains("$ref")) {
|
|
add_component(_refs[comp_schema["$ref"]], is_required);
|
|
} else if (comp_schema.contains("properties")) {
|
|
for (const auto & prop : comp_schema["properties"].items()) {
|
|
properties.emplace_back(prop.key(), prop.value());
|
|
if (is_required) {
|
|
required.insert(prop.key());
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
} else {
|
|
// todo warning
|
|
}
|
|
};
|
|
for (auto & t : schema["allOf"]) {
|
|
if (t.contains("anyOf")) {
|
|
for (auto & tt : t["anyOf"]) {
|
|
add_component(tt, false);
|
|
}
|
|
} else {
|
|
add_component(t, true);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
return _add_rule(rule_name, _build_object_rule(properties, required, hybrid_name, json()));
|
|
} else if ((schema_type.is_null() || schema_type == "array") && (schema.contains("items") || schema.contains("prefixItems"))) {
|
|
json items = schema.contains("items") ? schema["items"] : schema["prefixItems"];
|
|
if (items.is_array()) {
|
|
std::string rule = "\"[\" space ";
|
|
for (size_t i = 0; i < items.size(); i++) {
|
|
if (i > 0) {
|
|
rule += " \",\" space ";
|
|
}
|
|
rule += visit(items[i], name + (name.empty() ? "" : "-") + "tuple-" + std::to_string(i));
|
|
}
|
|
rule += " \"]\" space";
|
|
return _add_rule(rule_name, rule);
|
|
} else {
|
|
std::string item_rule_name = visit(items, name + (name.empty() ? "" : "-") + "item");
|
|
std::string list_item_operator = "( \",\" space " + item_rule_name + " )";
|
|
std::string successive_items;
|
|
int min_items = schema.contains("minItems") ? schema["minItems"].get<int>() : 0;
|
|
json max_items_json = schema.contains("maxItems") ? schema["maxItems"] : json();
|
|
int max_items = max_items_json.is_number_integer() ? max_items_json.get<int>() : -1;
|
|
if (min_items > 0) {
|
|
successive_items += repeat(list_item_operator, min_items - 1);
|
|
min_items--;
|
|
}
|
|
if (max_items >= 0 && max_items > min_items) {
|
|
successive_items += repeat(list_item_operator + "?", max_items - min_items - 1);
|
|
} else {
|
|
successive_items += list_item_operator + "*";
|
|
}
|
|
std::string rule;
|
|
if (min_items == 0) {
|
|
rule = "\"[\" space ( " + item_rule_name + " " + successive_items + " )? \"]\" space";
|
|
} else {
|
|
rule = "\"[\" space " + item_rule_name + " " + successive_items + " \"]\" space";
|
|
}
|
|
return _add_rule(rule_name, rule);
|
|
}
|
|
} else if ((schema_type.is_null() || schema_type == "string") && schema.contains("pattern")) {
|
|
return _visit_pattern(schema["pattern"], rule_name);
|
|
} else if ((schema_type.is_null() || schema_type == "string") && std::regex_match(schema_format, std::regex("^uuid[1-5]?$"))) {
|
|
return _add_rule(rule_name == "root" ? "root" : schema_format, PRIMITIVE_RULES.at("uuid"));
|
|
} else if ((schema_type.is_null() || schema_type == "string") && DATE_RULES.find(schema_format) != DATE_RULES.end()) {
|
|
for (const auto & kv : DATE_RULES) {
|
|
_add_rule(kv.first, kv.second);
|
|
}
|
|
return schema_format + "-string";
|
|
} else if (schema.empty() || schema_type == "object") {
|
|
for (const auto & n : OBJECT_RULE_NAMES) {
|
|
_add_rule(n, PRIMITIVE_RULES.at(n));
|
|
}
|
|
return _add_rule(rule_name, "object");
|
|
} else {
|
|
if (!schema_type.is_string() || PRIMITIVE_RULES.find(schema_type.get<std::string>()) == PRIMITIVE_RULES.end()) {
|
|
_errors.push_back("Unrecognized schema: " + schema.dump());
|
|
return "";
|
|
}
|
|
// TODO: support minimum, maximum, exclusiveMinimum, exclusiveMaximum at least for zero
|
|
return _add_rule(rule_name == "root" ? "root" : schema_type.get<std::string>(), PRIMITIVE_RULES.at(schema_type.get<std::string>()));
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void check_errors() {
|
|
if (!_errors.empty()) {
|
|
throw std::runtime_error("JSON schema conversion failed:\n" + join(_errors.begin(), _errors.end(), "\n"));
|
|
}
|
|
if (!_warnings.empty()) {
|
|
fprintf(stderr, "WARNING: JSON schema conversion was incomplete: %s\n", join(_warnings.begin(), _warnings.end(), "; ").c_str());
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
std::string format_grammar() {
|
|
std::stringstream ss;
|
|
for (const auto & kv : _rules) {
|
|
ss << kv.first << " ::= " << kv.second << std::endl;
|
|
}
|
|
return ss.str();
|
|
}
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
std::string json_schema_to_grammar(const json & schema) {
|
|
SchemaConverter converter([](const std::string &) { return json::object(); }, /* dotall= */ false);
|
|
auto copy = schema;
|
|
converter.resolve_refs(copy, "input");
|
|
converter.visit(copy, "");
|
|
converter.check_errors();
|
|
return converter.format_grammar();
|
|
}
|