llama.cpp/examples/baby-llama/baby-llama.cpp
Georgi Gerganov afefa319f1
ggml : change ggml_scale to take a float instead of tensor (#4573)
* ggml : change ggml_scale to take a float instead of tensor

* ggml : fix CPU implementation

* tests : fix test-grad0

ggml-ci
2023-12-21 23:20:49 +02:00

1639 lines
61 KiB
C++

#include "ggml.h"
#include "train.h"
#include <vector>
#include <cassert>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <cstring>
#include <random>
#include <vector>
#if defined(_MSC_VER)
#pragma warning(disable: 4244 4267) // possible loss of data
#endif
#ifdef LLAMA_DEFAULT_RMS_EPS
constexpr float rms_norm_eps = LLAMA_DEFAULT_RMS_EPS;
#else
constexpr float rms_norm_eps = 5e-6f;
#endif
static void ggml_graph_compute_helper(std::vector<uint8_t> & buf, ggml_cgraph * graph, int n_threads) {
struct ggml_cplan plan = ggml_graph_plan(graph, n_threads);
if (plan.work_size > 0) {
buf.resize(plan.work_size);
plan.work_data = buf.data();
}
ggml_graph_compute(graph, &plan);
}
static struct ggml_tensor * randomize_tensor(
struct ggml_tensor * tensor, int ndims, const int64_t ne[], float fmin, float fmax
) {
switch (ndims) {
case 1:
for (int i0 = 0; i0 < ne[0]; i0++) {
((float *)tensor->data)[i0] = frand()*(fmax - fmin) + fmin;
}
break;
case 2:
for (int i1 = 0; i1 < ne[1]; i1++) {
for (int i0 = 0; i0 < ne[0]; i0++) {
((float *)tensor->data)[i1*ne[0] + i0] = frand()*(fmax - fmin) + fmin;
}
}
break;
case 3:
for (int i2 = 0; i2 < ne[2]; i2++) {
for (int i1 = 0; i1 < ne[1]; i1++) {
for (int i0 = 0; i0 < ne[0]; i0++) {
((float *)tensor->data)[i2*ne[1]*ne[0] + i1*ne[0] + i0] = frand()*(fmax - fmin) + fmin;
}
}
}
break;
case 4:
for (int i3 = 0; i3 < ne[3]; i3++) {
for (int i2 = 0; i2 < ne[2]; i2++) {
for (int i1 = 0; i1 < ne[1]; i1++) {
for (int i0 = 0; i0 < ne[0]; i0++) {
((float *)tensor->data)[i3*ne[2]*ne[1]*ne[0] + i2*ne[1]*ne[0] + i1*ne[0] + i0] = frand()*(fmax - fmin) + fmin;
}
}
}
}
break;
default:
assert(false);
}
return tensor;
}
struct llama_hparams {
uint32_t n_vocab = 32000;
uint32_t n_ctx = 512; // this is provided as user input?
uint32_t n_embd = 4096;
uint32_t n_mult = 4;
uint32_t n_head = 32;
uint32_t n_layer = 32;
uint32_t n_rot = 64;
bool operator!=(const llama_hparams & other) const {
return memcmp(this, &other, sizeof(llama_hparams));
}
};
static uint32_t get_n_ff(const struct llama_hparams* hparams) {
const uint32_t n_ff = ((2*(4*hparams->n_embd)/3 + hparams->n_mult - 1)/hparams->n_mult)*hparams->n_mult;
return n_ff;
}
struct llama_hparams_lora {
uint32_t n_vocab = 32000;
uint32_t n_ctx = 512; // this is provided as user input?
uint32_t n_embd = 4096;
uint32_t n_mult = 4;
uint32_t n_head = 32;
uint32_t n_layer = 32;
uint32_t n_rot = 64;
uint32_t n_lora = 64;
bool operator!=(const llama_hparams_lora & other) const {
return memcmp(this, &other, sizeof(llama_hparams_lora)) != 0;
}
};
struct llama_layer {
// normalization
struct ggml_tensor * attention_norm;
// attention
struct ggml_tensor * wq;
struct ggml_tensor * wk;
struct ggml_tensor * wv;
struct ggml_tensor * wo;
// normalization
struct ggml_tensor * ffn_norm;
// ff
struct ggml_tensor * w1;
struct ggml_tensor * w2;
struct ggml_tensor * w3;
};
struct llama_layer_lora {
// normalization
struct ggml_tensor * attention_norm;
// attention
struct ggml_tensor * wqa;
struct ggml_tensor * wqb;
struct ggml_tensor * wka;
struct ggml_tensor * wkb;
struct ggml_tensor * wva;
struct ggml_tensor * wvb;
struct ggml_tensor * woa;
struct ggml_tensor * wob;
// normalization
struct ggml_tensor * ffn_norm;
// ff
struct ggml_tensor * w1;
struct ggml_tensor * w2;
struct ggml_tensor * w3;
};
struct llama_kv_cache {
struct ggml_context * ctx = NULL;
struct ggml_tensor * k;
struct ggml_tensor * v;
// llama_ctx_buffer buf;
int n; // number of tokens currently in the cache
};
struct llama_model {
struct ggml_context * ctx = NULL;
llama_hparams hparams;
struct ggml_tensor * tok_embeddings;
struct ggml_tensor * norm;
struct ggml_tensor * output;
std::vector<llama_layer> layers;
};
struct llama_model_lora {
struct ggml_context * ctx = NULL;
llama_hparams_lora hparams;
struct ggml_tensor * tok_embeddings;
struct ggml_tensor * norm;
struct ggml_tensor * outputa;
struct ggml_tensor * outputb;
std::vector<llama_layer_lora> layers;
};
static void init_model(struct llama_model * model) {
const auto & hparams = model->hparams;
const uint32_t n_embd = hparams.n_embd;
const uint32_t n_layer = hparams.n_layer;
const uint32_t n_vocab = hparams.n_vocab;
const uint32_t n_ff = get_n_ff(&hparams);
struct ggml_context * ctx = model->ctx;
model->tok_embeddings = ggml_new_tensor_2d(ctx, GGML_TYPE_F32, n_embd, n_vocab); // ("tok_embeddings.weight", {n_embd, n_vocab});
model->norm = ggml_new_tensor_1d(ctx, GGML_TYPE_F32, n_embd); // ("norm.weight", {n_embd});
model->output = ggml_new_tensor_2d(ctx, GGML_TYPE_F32, n_embd, n_vocab); // ("output.weight", {n_embd, n_vocab});
model->layers.resize(n_layer);
for (uint32_t i = 0; i < n_layer; ++i) {
auto & layer = model->layers[i];
// std::string layers_i = "layers." + std::to_string(i);
layer.attention_norm = ggml_new_tensor_1d(ctx, GGML_TYPE_F32, n_embd); // (layers_i + ".attention_norm.weight", {n_embd});
layer.wq = ggml_new_tensor_2d(ctx, GGML_TYPE_F32, n_embd, n_embd); // (layers_i + ".attention.wq.weight", {n_embd, n_embd});
layer.wk = ggml_new_tensor_2d(ctx, GGML_TYPE_F32, n_embd, n_embd); // (layers_i + ".attention.wk.weight", {n_embd, n_embd});
layer.wv = ggml_new_tensor_2d(ctx, GGML_TYPE_F32, n_embd, n_embd); // (layers_i + ".attention.wv.weight", {n_embd, n_embd});
layer.wo = ggml_new_tensor_2d(ctx, GGML_TYPE_F32, n_embd, n_embd); // (layers_i + ".attention.wo.weight", {n_embd, n_embd});
layer.ffn_norm = ggml_new_tensor_1d(ctx, GGML_TYPE_F32, n_embd); // (layers_i + ".ffn_norm.weight", {n_embd});
layer.w1 = ggml_new_tensor_2d(ctx, GGML_TYPE_F32, n_embd, n_ff); // (layers_i + ".feed_forward.w1.weight", {n_embd, n_ff});
layer.w2 = ggml_new_tensor_2d(ctx, GGML_TYPE_F32, n_ff, n_embd); // (layers_i + ".feed_forward.w2.weight", { n_ff, n_embd});
layer.w3 = ggml_new_tensor_2d(ctx, GGML_TYPE_F32, n_embd, n_ff); // (layers_i + ".feed_forward.w3.weight", {n_embd, n_ff});
}
}
static void init_model_lora(struct llama_model_lora * model) {
const auto & hparams = model->hparams;
const uint32_t n_embd = hparams.n_embd;
const uint32_t n_mult = hparams.n_mult;
const uint32_t n_layer = hparams.n_layer;
const uint32_t n_vocab = hparams.n_vocab;
const uint32_t n_lora = hparams.n_lora;
const uint32_t n_ff = ((2*(4*n_embd)/3 + n_mult - 1)/n_mult)*n_mult;
struct ggml_context * ctx = model->ctx;
model->tok_embeddings = ggml_new_tensor_2d(ctx, GGML_TYPE_F32, n_embd, n_vocab); // ("tok_embeddings.weight", {n_embd, n_vocab});
model->norm = ggml_new_tensor_1d(ctx, GGML_TYPE_F32, n_embd); // ("norm.weight", {n_embd});
model->outputa = ggml_new_tensor_2d(ctx, GGML_TYPE_F32, n_lora, n_vocab); // ("output.weight", {n_embd, n_vocab});
model->outputb = ggml_new_tensor_2d(ctx, GGML_TYPE_F32, n_embd, n_lora); // ("output.weight", {n_embd, n_vocab});
model->layers.resize(n_layer);
for (uint32_t i = 0; i < n_layer; ++i) {
auto & layer = model->layers[i];
// std::string layers_i = "layers." + std::to_string(i);
layer.attention_norm = ggml_new_tensor_1d(ctx, GGML_TYPE_F32, n_embd); // (layers_i + ".attention_norm.weight", {n_embd});
layer.wqa = ggml_new_tensor_2d(ctx, GGML_TYPE_F32, n_lora, n_embd); // (layers_i + ".attention.wq.weight", {n_embd, n_embd});
layer.wqb = ggml_new_tensor_2d(ctx, GGML_TYPE_F32, n_embd, n_lora); // (layers_i + ".attention.wq.weight", {n_embd, n_embd});
layer.wka = ggml_new_tensor_2d(ctx, GGML_TYPE_F32, n_lora, n_embd); // (layers_i + ".attention.wk.weight", {n_embd, n_embd});
layer.wkb = ggml_new_tensor_2d(ctx, GGML_TYPE_F32, n_embd, n_lora); // (layers_i + ".attention.wk.weight", {n_embd, n_embd});
layer.wva = ggml_new_tensor_2d(ctx, GGML_TYPE_F32, n_lora, n_embd); // (layers_i + ".attention.wv.weight", {n_embd, n_embd});
layer.wvb = ggml_new_tensor_2d(ctx, GGML_TYPE_F32, n_embd, n_lora); // (layers_i + ".attention.wv.weight", {n_embd, n_embd});
layer.woa = ggml_new_tensor_2d(ctx, GGML_TYPE_F32, n_lora, n_embd); // (layers_i + ".attention.wo.weight", {n_embd, n_embd});
layer.wob = ggml_new_tensor_2d(ctx, GGML_TYPE_F32, n_embd, n_lora); // (layers_i + ".attention.wo.weight", {n_embd, n_embd});
layer.ffn_norm = ggml_new_tensor_1d(ctx, GGML_TYPE_F32, n_embd); // (layers_i + ".ffn_norm.weight", {n_embd});
layer.w1 = ggml_new_tensor_2d(ctx, GGML_TYPE_F32, n_embd, n_ff); // (layers_i + ".feed_forward.w1.weight", {n_embd, n_ff});
layer.w2 = ggml_new_tensor_2d(ctx, GGML_TYPE_F32, n_ff, n_embd); // (layers_i + ".feed_forward.w2.weight", { n_ff, n_embd});
layer.w3 = ggml_new_tensor_2d(ctx, GGML_TYPE_F32, n_embd, n_ff); // (layers_i + ".feed_forward.w3.weight", {n_embd, n_ff});
}
}
static void set_param_model(struct llama_model * model) {
const auto& hparams = model->hparams;
const uint32_t n_layer = hparams.n_layer;
struct ggml_context* ctx = model->ctx;
ggml_set_param(ctx, model->tok_embeddings);
ggml_set_param(ctx, model->norm);
ggml_set_param(ctx, model->output);
for (uint32_t i = 0; i < n_layer; ++i) {
auto & layer = model->layers[i];
ggml_set_param(ctx, layer.attention_norm);
ggml_set_param(ctx, layer.wq);
ggml_set_param(ctx, layer.wk);
ggml_set_param(ctx, layer.wv);
ggml_set_param(ctx, layer.wo);
ggml_set_param(ctx, layer.ffn_norm);
ggml_set_param(ctx, layer.w1);
ggml_set_param(ctx, layer.w2);
ggml_set_param(ctx, layer.w3);
}
}
static void set_param_model_lora(struct llama_model_lora * model) {
const auto& hparams = model->hparams;
const uint32_t n_layer = hparams.n_layer;
struct ggml_context* ctx = model->ctx;
ggml_set_param(ctx, model->tok_embeddings);
ggml_set_param(ctx, model->norm);
ggml_set_param(ctx, model->outputa);
ggml_set_param(ctx, model->outputb);
for (uint32_t i = 0; i < n_layer; ++i) {
auto & layer = model->layers[i];
ggml_set_param(ctx, layer.attention_norm);
ggml_set_param(ctx, layer.wqa);
ggml_set_param(ctx, layer.wqb);
ggml_set_param(ctx, layer.wka);
ggml_set_param(ctx, layer.wkb);
ggml_set_param(ctx, layer.wva);
ggml_set_param(ctx, layer.wvb);
ggml_set_param(ctx, layer.woa);
ggml_set_param(ctx, layer.wob);
ggml_set_param(ctx, layer.ffn_norm);
ggml_set_param(ctx, layer.w1);
ggml_set_param(ctx, layer.w2);
ggml_set_param(ctx, layer.w3);
}
}
static void randomize_model(struct llama_model * model, int seed, float mean, float std, float min, float max) {
const auto & hparams = model->hparams;
const uint32_t n_layer = hparams.n_layer;
struct random_normal_distribution * rnd = init_random_normal_distribution(seed, mean, std, min, max);
randomize_tensor_normal(model->tok_embeddings , rnd);
randomize_tensor_normal(model->norm , rnd);
randomize_tensor_normal(model->output , rnd);
for (uint32_t i = 0; i < n_layer; ++i) {
auto & layer = model->layers[i];
randomize_tensor_normal(layer.attention_norm, rnd);
randomize_tensor_normal(layer.wq, rnd);
randomize_tensor_normal(layer.wk, rnd);
randomize_tensor_normal(layer.wv, rnd);
randomize_tensor_normal(layer.wo, rnd);
randomize_tensor_normal(layer.ffn_norm, rnd);
randomize_tensor_normal(layer.w1, rnd);
randomize_tensor_normal(layer.w2, rnd);
randomize_tensor_normal(layer.w3, rnd);
}
free_random_normal_distribution(rnd);
}
static void randomize_model_lora(
struct llama_model_lora * model, int seed, float mean, float std, float min, float max
) {
const auto & hparams = model->hparams;
const uint32_t n_layer = hparams.n_layer;
struct random_normal_distribution * rnd = init_random_normal_distribution(seed, mean, std, min, max);
randomize_tensor_normal(model->tok_embeddings, rnd);
randomize_tensor_normal(model->norm , rnd);
randomize_tensor_normal(model->outputa , rnd);
randomize_tensor_normal(model->outputb , rnd);
for (uint32_t i = 0; i < n_layer; ++i) {
auto & layer = model->layers[i];
randomize_tensor_normal(layer.attention_norm, rnd);
randomize_tensor_normal(layer.wqa, rnd);
randomize_tensor_normal(layer.wqb, rnd);
randomize_tensor_normal(layer.wka, rnd);
randomize_tensor_normal(layer.wkb, rnd);
randomize_tensor_normal(layer.wva, rnd);
randomize_tensor_normal(layer.wvb, rnd);
randomize_tensor_normal(layer.woa, rnd);
randomize_tensor_normal(layer.wob, rnd);
randomize_tensor_normal(layer.ffn_norm, rnd);
randomize_tensor_normal(layer.w1, rnd);
randomize_tensor_normal(layer.w2, rnd);
randomize_tensor_normal(layer.w3, rnd);
}
free_random_normal_distribution(rnd);
}
static void init_kv_cache(struct llama_kv_cache* cache, struct llama_model * model, int n_batch) {
const auto & hparams = model->hparams;
const uint32_t n_ctx = hparams.n_ctx;
const uint32_t n_embd = hparams.n_embd;
const uint32_t n_layer = hparams.n_layer;
const int64_t n_mem = n_layer*n_ctx*n_batch;
const int64_t n_elements = n_embd*n_mem;
// cache.buf.resize(2u*n_elements*ggml_type_size(wtype) + 2u*MB);
// struct ggml_init_params params;
// params.mem_size = cache.buf.size;
// params.mem_buffer = cache.buf.addr;
// params.no_alloc = false;
if (!cache->ctx) {
struct ggml_init_params params;
params.mem_size = 2u*n_elements*ggml_type_size(GGML_TYPE_F32) + 2u*1024*1024;
params.mem_buffer = NULL;
params.no_alloc = false;
cache->ctx = ggml_init(params);
if (!cache->ctx) {
fprintf(stderr, "%s: failed to allocate memory for kv cache\n", __func__);
exit(1);
}
}
cache->k = ggml_new_tensor_1d(cache->ctx, GGML_TYPE_F32, n_elements);
cache->v = ggml_new_tensor_1d(cache->ctx, GGML_TYPE_F32, n_elements);
}
static bool init_kv_cache_lora(struct llama_kv_cache* cache, struct llama_model_lora * model, int n_batch) {
const auto & hparams = model->hparams;
const uint32_t n_ctx = hparams.n_ctx;
const uint32_t n_embd = hparams.n_embd;
const uint32_t n_layer = hparams.n_layer;
const int64_t n_mem = n_layer*n_ctx*n_batch;
const int64_t n_elements = n_embd*n_mem;
// cache.buf.resize(2u*n_elements*ggml_type_size(wtype) + 2u*MB);
// struct ggml_init_params params;
// params.mem_size = cache.buf.size;
// params.mem_buffer = cache.buf.addr;
// params.no_alloc = false;
if (!cache->ctx) {
struct ggml_init_params params;
params.mem_size = 2u*n_elements*ggml_type_size(GGML_TYPE_F32) + 2u*1024*1024;
params.mem_buffer = NULL;
params.no_alloc = false;
cache->ctx = ggml_init(params);
if (!cache->ctx) {
fprintf(stderr, "%s: failed to allocate memory for kv cache\n", __func__);
return false;
}
}
cache->k = ggml_new_tensor_1d(cache->ctx, GGML_TYPE_F32, n_elements);
cache->v = ggml_new_tensor_1d(cache->ctx, GGML_TYPE_F32, n_elements);
return true;
}
static struct ggml_tensor * forward(
struct llama_model * model,
struct llama_kv_cache * cache,
struct ggml_context * ctx0,
struct ggml_cgraph * gf,
struct ggml_tensor * tokens_input,
const int n_tokens,
const int n_past
) {
const int N = n_tokens;
struct llama_kv_cache& kv_self = *cache;
const auto & hparams = model->hparams;
const int n_ctx = hparams.n_ctx;
const int n_embd = hparams.n_embd;
const int n_layer = hparams.n_layer;
const int n_head = hparams.n_head;
const int n_rot = hparams.n_rot;
struct ggml_tensor * tokens = ggml_new_tensor_1d(ctx0, GGML_TYPE_I32, N);
memcpy(tokens->data, tokens_input->data, N*ggml_element_size(tokens));
struct ggml_tensor * kc = kv_self.k;
struct ggml_tensor * vc = kv_self.v;
struct ggml_tensor * KQ_pos = ggml_new_tensor_1d(ctx0, GGML_TYPE_I32, N);
{
int * data = (int *) KQ_pos->data;
for (int i = 0; i < N; ++i) {
data[i] = n_past + i;
}
}
// inpL shape [n_embd,N,1,1]
struct ggml_tensor * inpL = ggml_get_rows(ctx0, model->tok_embeddings, tokens);
for (int il = 0; il < n_layer; ++il) {
struct ggml_tensor * inpSA = inpL;
struct ggml_tensor * cur;
// lctx.use_buf(ctx0, 0);
// norm
{
// cur shape [n_embd,N,1,1]
cur = ggml_rms_norm(ctx0, inpL, rms_norm_eps);
// cur = attention_norm*cur
cur = ggml_mul(ctx0,
ggml_repeat(ctx0, model->layers[il].attention_norm, cur),
cur);
}
// self-attention
{
// compute Q and K and RoPE them
// wq shape [n_embd, n_embd, 1, 1]
// wk shape [n_embd, n_embd, 1, 1]
// Qcur shape [n_embd/n_head, n_head, N, 1]
// Kcur shape [n_embd/n_head, n_head, N, 1]
struct ggml_tensor * Qcur = ggml_rope(ctx0, ggml_reshape_3d(ctx0, ggml_mul_mat(ctx0, model->layers[il].wq, cur), n_embd/n_head, n_head, N), KQ_pos, n_rot, 0, 0);
struct ggml_tensor * Kcur = ggml_rope(ctx0, ggml_reshape_3d(ctx0, ggml_mul_mat(ctx0, model->layers[il].wk, cur), n_embd/n_head, n_head, N), KQ_pos, n_rot, 0, 0);
// store key and value to memory
{
// compute the transposed [N, n_embd] V matrix
// wv shape [n_embd, n_embd, 1, 1]
// Vcur shape [n_embd, N, 1, 1]
struct ggml_tensor * Vcur = ggml_cont(ctx0, ggml_transpose(ctx0, ggml_reshape_2d(ctx0, ggml_mul_mat(ctx0, model->layers[il].wv, cur), n_embd, N)));
// kv_self.k shape [n_embd * n_ctx * n_layer, 1]
// kv_self.v shape [n_embd * n_ctx * n_layer, 1]
// k shape [n_embd * N, 1] == kv_self.k[:,n_past:n_past+N,il,0]
// v shape [N, n_embd, 1, 1] == kv_self.v[:,n_past:n_past+N,il,0]
/* {
struct ggml_tensor * k = ggml_view_1d(ctx0, kv_self.k, N*n_embd, (ggml_element_size(kv_self.k)*n_embd)*(il*n_ctx + n_past));
struct ggml_tensor * v = ggml_view_2d(ctx0, kv_self.v, N, n_embd,
( n_ctx)*ggml_element_size(kv_self.v),
(il*n_ctx)*ggml_element_size(kv_self.v)*n_embd + n_past*ggml_element_size(kv_self.v));
// important: storing RoPE-ed version of K in the KV cache!
ggml_build_forward_expand(gf, ggml_cpy(ctx0, Kcur, k));
ggml_build_forward_expand(gf, ggml_cpy(ctx0, Vcur, v));
} //*/
kc = ggml_set_1d(ctx0, kc, ggml_reshape_1d(ctx0, Kcur, n_embd*N), (ggml_element_size(kv_self.k)*n_embd)*(il*n_ctx + n_past));
vc = ggml_set_2d(ctx0, vc, Vcur, ( n_ctx)*ggml_element_size(kv_self.v),
(il*n_ctx)*ggml_element_size(kv_self.v)*n_embd + n_past*ggml_element_size(kv_self.v));
}
// Qcur shape [n_embd/n_head, n_head, N, 1]
// Q shape [n_embd/n_head, N, n_head, 1]
struct ggml_tensor * Q =
ggml_permute(ctx0,
Qcur,
0, 2, 1, 3);
// kv_self.k shape [n_embd * n_ctx * n_layer, 1]
// K shape [n_embd/n_head, n_past + N, n_head, 1]
struct ggml_tensor * K =
ggml_permute(ctx0,
ggml_reshape_3d(ctx0,
ggml_view_1d(ctx0, kc, (n_past + N)*n_embd, il*n_ctx*ggml_element_size(kc)*n_embd),
n_embd/n_head, n_head, n_past + N),
0, 2, 1, 3);
// K * Q
// KQ shape [n_past + N, N, n_head, 1]
struct ggml_tensor * KQ = ggml_mul_mat(ctx0, K, Q);
// KQ_scaled = KQ / sqrt(n_embd/n_head)
// KQ_scaled shape [n_past + N, N, n_head, 1]
struct ggml_tensor * KQ_scaled = ggml_scale(ctx0, KQ, 1.0f/sqrtf(float(n_embd)/n_head));
// KQ_masked = mask_past(KQ_scaled)
// KQ_masked shape [n_past + N, N, n_head, 1]
struct ggml_tensor * KQ_masked = ggml_diag_mask_inf(ctx0, KQ_scaled, n_past);
// KQ = soft_max(KQ_masked)
// KQ_soft_max shape [n_past + N, N, n_head, 1]
struct ggml_tensor * KQ_soft_max = ggml_soft_max(ctx0, KQ_masked);
// split cached V into n_head heads
//// V shape [n_past + N, n_embd/n_head, n_head, 1]
// V shape [n_past + N, n_embd/n_head, n_head, 1] == kv_self.v[:,:(n_past+N),il,1]
struct ggml_tensor * V =
ggml_view_3d(ctx0, vc,
n_past + N, n_embd/n_head, n_head,
n_ctx*ggml_element_size(vc),
n_ctx*ggml_element_size(vc)*n_embd/n_head,
il*n_ctx*ggml_element_size(vc)*n_embd);
// KQV shape [n_embd/n_head, N, n_head, 1]
struct ggml_tensor * KQV = ggml_mul_mat(ctx0, V, KQ_soft_max);
// KQV_merged = KQV.permute(0, 2, 1, 3)
// KQV_merged shape [n_embd/n_head, n_head, N, 1]
struct ggml_tensor * KQV_merged = ggml_permute(ctx0, KQV, 0, 2, 1, 3);
// KQV_merged shape
// cur = KQV_merged.contiguous().view(n_embd, N)
// cur shape [n_embd,N,1,1]
cur = ggml_reshape_2d(ctx0, ggml_cont(ctx0, KQV_merged), n_embd, N);
// cur = ggml_cpy(ctx0,
// KQV_merged,
// ggml_new_tensor_2d(ctx0, GGML_TYPE_F32, n_embd, N));
// projection (no bias)
// cur shape [n_embd,N,1,1]
cur = ggml_mul_mat(ctx0,
model->layers[il].wo,
cur);
}
// lctx.use_buf(ctx0, 1);
// inpFF shape [n_embd,N,1,1]
struct ggml_tensor * inpFF = ggml_add(ctx0, cur, inpSA);
// feed-forward network
{
// norm
{
// cur shape [n_embd,N,1,1]
cur = ggml_rms_norm(ctx0, inpFF, rms_norm_eps);
// cur = ffn_norm*cur
// cur shape [n_embd,N,1,1]
cur = ggml_mul(ctx0,
ggml_repeat(ctx0, model->layers[il].ffn_norm, cur),
cur);
}
// tmp shape [n_ff,N,1,1]
struct ggml_tensor * tmp = ggml_mul_mat(ctx0,
model->layers[il].w3,
cur);
// cur shape [n_ff,N,1,1]
cur = ggml_mul_mat(ctx0,
model->layers[il].w1,
cur);
// SILU activation
// cur shape [n_ff,N,1,1]
cur = ggml_silu(ctx0, cur);
// cur shape [n_ff,N,1,1]
cur = ggml_mul(ctx0, cur, tmp);
// cur shape [n_embd,N,1,1]
cur = ggml_mul_mat(ctx0,
model->layers[il].w2,
cur);
}
// cur shape [n_embd,N,1,1]
cur = ggml_add(ctx0, cur, inpFF);
// input for next layer
// inpL shape [n_embd,N,1,1]
inpL = cur;
}
// norm
{
// inpL shape [n_embd,N,1,1]
inpL = ggml_rms_norm(ctx0, inpL, rms_norm_eps);
// inpL = norm*inpL
// inpL shape [n_embd,N,1,1]
inpL = ggml_mul(ctx0,
ggml_repeat(ctx0, model->norm, inpL),
inpL);
//embeddings = inpL;
}
// lm_head
// inpL shape [n_vocab,N,1,1]
inpL = ggml_mul_mat(ctx0, model->output, inpL);
// run the computation
ggml_build_forward_expand(gf, inpL);
return inpL;
}
static struct ggml_tensor * forward_batch(
struct llama_model * model,
struct llama_kv_cache * cache,
struct ggml_context * ctx0,
struct ggml_cgraph * gf,
struct ggml_tensor * tokens_input,
const int n_tokens,
const int n_past,
const int n_batch
) {
const int N = n_tokens;
struct llama_kv_cache& kv_self = *cache;
const auto & hparams = model->hparams;
const int n_ctx = hparams.n_ctx;
const int n_vocab = hparams.n_vocab;
const int n_embd = hparams.n_embd;
const int n_layer = hparams.n_layer;
const int n_head = hparams.n_head;
const int n_rot = hparams.n_rot;
const int n_ff = get_n_ff(&hparams);
struct ggml_tensor * tokens = ggml_new_tensor_1d(ctx0, GGML_TYPE_I32, N*n_batch);
memcpy(tokens->data, tokens_input->data, ggml_element_size(tokens)*N*n_batch);
struct ggml_tensor * kc = kv_self.k;
struct ggml_tensor * vc = kv_self.v;
struct ggml_tensor * KQ_pos = ggml_new_tensor_1d(ctx0, GGML_TYPE_I32, N);
{
int * data = (int *) KQ_pos->data;
for (int i = 0; i < N; ++i) {
data[i] = n_past + i;
}
}
// inpL shape [n_embd,N*n_batch,1]
struct ggml_tensor * inpL = ggml_get_rows(ctx0, model->tok_embeddings, tokens);
assert_shape_2d(inpL, n_embd, N*n_batch);
for (int il = 0; il < n_layer; ++il) {
struct ggml_tensor * inpSA = inpL;
struct ggml_tensor * cur;
// lctx.use_buf(ctx0, 0);
// norm
{
// cur shape [n_embd,N*n_batch,1,1]
cur = ggml_rms_norm(ctx0, inpL, rms_norm_eps);
assert_shape_2d(cur, n_embd, N*n_batch);
// cur = attention_norm*cur
cur = ggml_mul(ctx0,
ggml_repeat(ctx0, model->layers[il].attention_norm, cur),
cur);
assert_shape_2d(cur, n_embd, N*n_batch);
}
// self-attention
{
// compute Q and K and RoPE them
// wq shape [n_embd, n_embd, 1, 1]
// wk shape [n_embd, n_embd, 1, 1]
// Qcur shape [n_embd/n_head, n_head, N, n_batch]
// Kcur shape [n_embd/n_head, n_head, N, n_batch]
struct ggml_tensor * Qcur = ggml_rope(ctx0, ggml_reshape_4d(ctx0, ggml_mul_mat(ctx0, model->layers[il].wq, cur), n_embd/n_head, n_head, N, n_batch), KQ_pos, n_rot, 0, 0);
struct ggml_tensor * Kcur = ggml_rope(ctx0, ggml_reshape_4d(ctx0, ggml_mul_mat(ctx0, model->layers[il].wk, cur), n_embd/n_head, n_head, N, n_batch), KQ_pos, n_rot, 0, 0);
assert_shape_4d(Qcur, n_embd/n_head, n_head, N, n_batch);
assert_shape_4d(Kcur, n_embd/n_head, n_head, N, n_batch);
// store key and value to memory
{
// compute the transposed [N, n_embd] V matrix
// wv shape [n_embd, n_embd, 1, 1]
// Vcur shape [N, n_embd, n_batch, 1]
struct ggml_tensor * Vcur = ggml_cont(ctx0,
ggml_permute(ctx0,
ggml_reshape_3d(ctx0,
ggml_mul_mat(ctx0,
model->layers[il].wv,
cur),
n_embd, N, n_batch),
1, 0, 2, 3));
assert_shape_3d(Vcur, N, n_embd, n_batch);
// kv_self.k shape [n_embd * n_ctx * n_batch * n_layer]
// kv_self.v shape [n_ctx * n_embd * n_batch * n_layer]
// k shape [n_embd * N, n_batch] == kv_self.k[:,n_past:n_past+N,:,il]
// v shape [N, n_embd, n_batch, 1] == kv_self.v[:,n_past:n_past+N,:,il]
/* {
struct ggml_tensor * k = ggml_view_1d(ctx0, kv_self.k, N*n_embd, (ggml_element_size(kv_self.k)*n_embd)*(il*n_ctx + n_past));
struct ggml_tensor * v = ggml_view_2d(ctx0, kv_self.v, N, n_embd,
( n_ctx)*ggml_element_size(kv_self.v),
(il*n_ctx)*ggml_element_size(kv_self.v)*n_embd + n_past*ggml_element_size(kv_self.v));
// important: storing RoPE-ed version of K in the KV cache!
ggml_build_forward_expand(gf, ggml_cpy(ctx0, Kcur, k));
ggml_build_forward_expand(gf, ggml_cpy(ctx0, Vcur, v));
} //*/
kc = ggml_set_2d(ctx0, kc,
ggml_reshape_2d(ctx0, Kcur, n_embd*N, n_batch),
ggml_element_size(kc)*n_embd*n_ctx,
(ggml_element_size(kc)*n_embd)*(il*n_batch*n_ctx + n_past));
vc = ggml_set_2d(ctx0, vc,
ggml_reshape_2d(ctx0, Vcur, N*n_embd, n_batch),
ggml_element_size(vc)*n_ctx*n_embd,
ggml_element_size(vc)*(n_past + il*n_embd*n_batch*n_ctx));
assert_shape_1d(kc, n_embd * n_ctx * n_batch * n_layer);
assert_shape_1d(vc, n_embd * n_ctx * n_batch * n_layer);
}
// Qcur shape [n_embd/n_head, n_head, N, n_batch]
// Q shape [n_embd/n_head, N, n_head, n_batch]
struct ggml_tensor * Q =
ggml_permute(ctx0,
Qcur,
0, 2, 1, 3);
assert_shape_4d(Q, n_embd/n_head, N, n_head, n_batch);
// kv_self.k shape [n_embd * n_ctx * n_batch * n_layer]
// K shape [n_embd/n_head, n_past + N, n_head, n_batch]
struct ggml_tensor * K =
ggml_permute(ctx0,
ggml_reshape_4d(ctx0,
ggml_view_3d(ctx0,
kc,
n_embd,
(n_past + N),
n_batch,
n_embd*ggml_element_size(kc),
n_ctx*n_embd*ggml_element_size(kc),
il*n_batch*n_ctx*n_embd*ggml_element_size(kc)),
n_embd/n_head, n_head, n_past + N, n_batch),
0, 2, 1, 3);
assert_shape_4d(K, n_embd/n_head, n_past + N, n_head, n_batch);
// K * Q
// KQ shape [n_past + N, N, n_head, n_batch]
struct ggml_tensor * KQ = ggml_mul_mat(ctx0, K, Q);
assert_shape_4d(KQ, n_past + N, N, n_head, n_batch);
// KQ_scaled = KQ / sqrt(n_embd/n_head)
// KQ_scaled shape [n_past + N, N, n_head, n_batch]
struct ggml_tensor * KQ_scaled = ggml_scale(ctx0, KQ, 1.0f/sqrtf(float(n_embd)/n_head));
assert_shape_4d(KQ_scaled, n_past + N, N, n_head, n_batch);
// KQ_masked = mask_past(KQ_scaled)
// KQ_masked shape [n_past + N, N, n_head, n_batch]
struct ggml_tensor * KQ_masked = ggml_diag_mask_inf(ctx0, KQ_scaled, n_past);
assert_shape_4d(KQ_masked, n_past + N, N, n_head, n_batch);
// KQ = soft_max(KQ_masked)
// KQ_soft_max shape [n_past + N, N, n_head, n_batch]
struct ggml_tensor * KQ_soft_max = ggml_soft_max(ctx0, KQ_masked);
assert_shape_4d(KQ_soft_max, n_past + N, N, n_head, n_batch);
// split cached V into n_head heads
// kv_self.v shape [n_ctx * n_embd * n_batch * n_layer]
// V shape [n_past + N, n_embd/n_head, n_head, n_batch] == kv_self.v[:(n_past+N),:,:,il]
struct ggml_tensor * V =
ggml_view_4d(ctx0, vc,
n_past + N, n_embd/n_head, n_head, n_batch,
ggml_element_size(vc)*n_ctx,
ggml_element_size(vc)*n_ctx*n_embd/n_head,
ggml_element_size(vc)*n_ctx*n_embd,
il*n_batch*n_ctx*n_embd*ggml_element_size(vc));
assert_shape_4d(V, n_past + N, n_embd/n_head, n_head, n_batch);
// KQV shape [n_embd/n_head, N, n_head, n_batch]
struct ggml_tensor * KQV = ggml_mul_mat(ctx0, V, KQ_soft_max);
assert_shape_4d(KQV, n_embd/n_head, N, n_head, n_batch);
// KQV_merged = KQV.permute(0, 2, 1, 3)
// KQV_merged shape [n_embd/n_head, n_head, N, n_batch]
struct ggml_tensor * KQV_merged = ggml_permute(ctx0, KQV, 0, 2, 1, 3);
assert_shape_4d(KQV_merged, n_embd/n_head, n_head, N, n_batch);
// KQV_merged shape
// cur = KQV_merged.contiguous().view(n_embd, N)
// cur shape [n_embd,N*n_batch,1,1]
cur = ggml_reshape_2d(ctx0, ggml_cont(ctx0, KQV_merged), n_embd, N*n_batch);
assert_shape_2d(cur, n_embd, N*n_batch);
// cur = ggml_cpy(ctx0,
// KQV_merged,
// ggml_new_tensor_2d(ctx0, GGML_TYPE_F32, n_embd, N));
// projection (no bias)
// cur shape [n_embd,N*n_batch,1,1]
cur = ggml_mul_mat(ctx0,
model->layers[il].wo,
cur);
assert_shape_2d(cur, n_embd, N*n_batch);
}
// lctx.use_buf(ctx0, 1);
// inpFF shape [n_embd,N*n_batch,1,1]
struct ggml_tensor * inpFF = ggml_add(ctx0, cur, inpSA);
assert_shape_2d(inpFF, n_embd, N*n_batch);
// feed-forward network
{
// norm
{
// cur shape [n_embd,N*n_batch,1,1]
cur = ggml_rms_norm(ctx0, inpFF, rms_norm_eps);
assert_shape_2d(cur, n_embd, N*n_batch);
// cur = ffn_norm*cur
// cur shape [n_embd,N*n_batch,1,1]
cur = ggml_mul(ctx0,
ggml_repeat(ctx0, model->layers[il].ffn_norm, cur),
cur);
assert_shape_2d(cur, n_embd, N*n_batch);
}
// tmp shape [n_ff,N*n_batch,1,1]
struct ggml_tensor * tmp = ggml_mul_mat(ctx0,
model->layers[il].w3,
cur);
assert_shape_2d(tmp, n_ff, N*n_batch);
// cur shape [n_ff,N*n_batch,1,1]
cur = ggml_mul_mat(ctx0,
model->layers[il].w1,
cur);
assert_shape_2d(cur, n_ff, N*n_batch);
// SILU activation
// cur shape [n_ff,N*n_batch,1,1]
cur = ggml_silu(ctx0, cur);
assert_shape_2d(cur, n_ff, N*n_batch);
// cur shape [n_ff,N*n_batch,1,1]
cur = ggml_mul(ctx0, cur, tmp);
assert_shape_2d(cur, n_ff, N*n_batch);
// cur shape [n_embd,N*n_batch,1,1]
cur = ggml_mul_mat(ctx0,
model->layers[il].w2,
cur);
assert_shape_2d(cur, n_embd, N*n_batch);
}
// cur shape [n_embd,N*n_batch,1,1]
cur = ggml_add(ctx0, cur, inpFF);
assert_shape_2d(cur, n_embd, N*n_batch);
// input for next layer
// inpL shape [n_embd,N*n_batch,1,1]
inpL = cur;
assert_shape_2d(inpL, n_embd, N*n_batch);
}
// norm
{
// inpL shape [n_embd,N*n_batch,1,1]
inpL = ggml_rms_norm(ctx0, inpL, rms_norm_eps);
assert_shape_2d(inpL, n_embd, N*n_batch);
// inpL = norm*inpL
// inpL shape [n_embd,N*n_batch,1,1]
inpL = ggml_mul(ctx0,
ggml_repeat(ctx0, model->norm, inpL),
inpL);
assert_shape_2d(inpL, n_embd, N*n_batch);
//embeddings = inpL;
}
// lm_head
// inpL shape [n_vocab,N*n_batch,1,1]
inpL = ggml_mul_mat(ctx0, model->output, inpL);
assert_shape_2d(inpL, n_vocab, N*n_batch);
{
// inpL shape [n_vocab,N,n_batch,1]
inpL = ggml_reshape_3d(ctx0,
inpL,
n_vocab, N, n_batch);
assert_shape_3d(inpL, n_vocab, N, n_batch);
}
// run the computation
ggml_build_forward_expand(gf, inpL);
return inpL;
}
static struct ggml_tensor * forward_lora(
struct llama_model_lora * model,
struct llama_kv_cache * cache,
struct ggml_context * ctx0,
struct ggml_cgraph * gf,
struct ggml_tensor * tokens_input,
const int n_tokens,
const int n_past
) {
const int N = n_tokens;
struct llama_kv_cache& kv_self = *cache;
const auto & hparams = model->hparams;
const int n_ctx = hparams.n_ctx;
const int n_embd = hparams.n_embd;
const int n_layer = hparams.n_layer;
const int n_head = hparams.n_head;
const int n_rot = hparams.n_rot;
struct ggml_tensor * tokens = ggml_new_tensor_1d(ctx0, GGML_TYPE_I32, N);
memcpy(tokens->data, tokens_input->data, N*ggml_element_size(tokens));
struct ggml_tensor * kc = kv_self.k;
struct ggml_tensor * vc = kv_self.v;
struct ggml_tensor * KQ_pos = ggml_new_tensor_1d(ctx0, GGML_TYPE_I32, N);
{
int * data = (int *) KQ_pos->data;
for (int i = 0; i < N; ++i) {
data[i] = n_past + i;
}
}
// inpL shape [n_embd,N,1,1]
struct ggml_tensor * inpL = ggml_get_rows(ctx0, model->tok_embeddings, tokens);
for (int il = 0; il < n_layer; ++il) {
struct ggml_tensor * inpSA = inpL;
struct ggml_tensor * cur;
// norm
{
// cur shape [n_embd,N,1,1]
cur = ggml_rms_norm(ctx0, inpL, rms_norm_eps);
// cur = attention_norm*cur
cur = ggml_mul(ctx0,
ggml_repeat(ctx0, model->layers[il].attention_norm, cur),
cur);
}
// self-attention
{
// compute Q and K and RoPE them
// wq shape [n_embd, n_embd, 1, 1]
// wk shape [n_embd, n_embd, 1, 1]
// Qcur shape [n_embd/n_head, n_head, N, 1]
// Kcur shape [n_embd/n_head, n_head, N, 1]
struct ggml_tensor * Qcur = ggml_rope(ctx0,
ggml_reshape_3d(ctx0,
ggml_mul_mat(ctx0,
model->layers[il].wqa,
ggml_mul_mat(ctx0,
model->layers[il].wqb,
cur)),
n_embd/n_head, n_head, N),
KQ_pos, n_rot, 0, 0);
struct ggml_tensor * Kcur = ggml_rope(ctx0,
ggml_reshape_3d(ctx0,
ggml_mul_mat(ctx0,
model->layers[il].wka,
ggml_mul_mat(ctx0,
model->layers[il].wkb,
cur)),
n_embd/n_head, n_head, N),
KQ_pos, n_rot, 0, 0);
// store key and value to memory
{
// compute the transposed [N, n_embd] V matrix
// wv shape [n_embd, n_embd, 1, 1]
// Vcur shape [n_embd, N, 1, 1]
struct ggml_tensor * Vcur = ggml_cont(ctx0,
ggml_transpose(ctx0,
ggml_reshape_2d(ctx0,
ggml_mul_mat(ctx0,
model->layers[il].wva,
ggml_mul_mat(ctx0,
model->layers[il].wvb,
cur)),
n_embd, N)));
// kv_self.k shape [n_embd * n_ctx * n_layer, 1]
// kv_self.v shape [n_embd * n_ctx * n_layer, 1]
// k shape [n_embd * N, 1] == kv_self.k[:,n_past:n_past+N,il,0]
// v shape [N, n_embd, 1, 1] == kv_self.v[:,n_past:n_past+N,il,0]
/* {
struct ggml_tensor * k = ggml_view_1d(ctx0, kv_self.k, N*n_embd, (ggml_element_size(kv_self.k)*n_embd)*(il*n_ctx + n_past));
struct ggml_tensor * v = ggml_view_2d(ctx0, kv_self.v, N, n_embd,
( n_ctx)*ggml_element_size(kv_self.v),
(il*n_ctx)*ggml_element_size(kv_self.v)*n_embd + n_past*ggml_element_size(kv_self.v));
// important: storing RoPE-ed version of K in the KV cache!
ggml_build_forward_expand(gf, ggml_cpy(ctx0, Kcur, k));
ggml_build_forward_expand(gf, ggml_cpy(ctx0, Vcur, v));
} //*/
kc = ggml_set_1d(ctx0, kc, ggml_reshape_1d(ctx0, Kcur, n_embd*N), (ggml_element_size(kv_self.k)*n_embd)*(il*n_ctx + n_past));
vc = ggml_set_2d(ctx0, vc, Vcur, ( n_ctx)*ggml_element_size(kv_self.v),
(il*n_ctx)*ggml_element_size(kv_self.v)*n_embd + n_past*ggml_element_size(kv_self.v));
}
// Qcur shape [n_embd/n_head, n_head, N, 1]
// Q shape [n_embd/n_head, N, n_head, 1]
struct ggml_tensor * Q =
ggml_permute(ctx0,
Qcur,
0, 2, 1, 3);
// kv_self.k shape [n_embd * n_ctx * n_layer, 1]
// K shape [n_embd/n_head, n_past + N, n_head, 1]
struct ggml_tensor * K =
ggml_permute(ctx0,
ggml_reshape_3d(ctx0,
ggml_view_1d(ctx0, kc, (n_past + N)*n_embd, il*n_ctx*ggml_element_size(kc)*n_embd),
n_embd/n_head, n_head, n_past + N),
0, 2, 1, 3);
// K * Q
// KQ shape [n_past + N, N, n_head, 1]
struct ggml_tensor * KQ = ggml_mul_mat(ctx0, K, Q);
// KQ_scaled = KQ / sqrt(n_embd/n_head)
// KQ_scaled shape [n_past + N, N, n_head, 1]
struct ggml_tensor * KQ_scaled = ggml_scale(ctx0, KQ, 1.0f/sqrtf(float(n_embd)/n_head));
// KQ_masked = mask_past(KQ_scaled)
// KQ_masked shape [n_past + N, N, n_head, 1]
struct ggml_tensor * KQ_masked = ggml_diag_mask_inf(ctx0, KQ_scaled, n_past);
// KQ = soft_max(KQ_masked)
// KQ_soft_max shape [n_past + N, N, n_head, 1]
struct ggml_tensor * KQ_soft_max = ggml_soft_max(ctx0, KQ_masked);
// split cached V into n_head heads
//// V shape [n_past + N, n_embd/n_head, n_head, 1]
// V shape [n_past + N, n_embd/n_head, n_head, 1] == kv_self.v[:,:(n_past+N),il,1]
struct ggml_tensor * V =
ggml_view_3d(ctx0, vc,
n_past + N, n_embd/n_head, n_head,
n_ctx*ggml_element_size(vc),
n_ctx*ggml_element_size(vc)*n_embd/n_head,
il*n_ctx*ggml_element_size(vc)*n_embd);
// KQV shape [n_embd/n_head, N, n_head, 1]
struct ggml_tensor * KQV = ggml_mul_mat(ctx0, V, KQ_soft_max);
// KQV_merged = KQV.permute(0, 2, 1, 3)
// KQV_merged shape [n_embd/n_head, n_head, N, 1]
struct ggml_tensor * KQV_merged = ggml_permute(ctx0, KQV, 0, 2, 1, 3);
// KQV_merged shape
// cur = KQV_merged.contiguous().view(n_embd, N)
// cur shape [n_embd,N,1,1]
cur = ggml_reshape_2d(ctx0, ggml_cont(ctx0, KQV_merged), n_embd, N);
// cur = ggml_cpy(ctx0,
// KQV_merged,
// ggml_new_tensor_2d(ctx0, GGML_TYPE_F32, n_embd, N));
// projection (no bias)
// cur shape [n_embd,N,1,1]
cur = ggml_mul_mat(ctx0,
model->layers[il].woa,
ggml_mul_mat(ctx0,
model->layers[il].wob,
cur));
}
// inpFF shape [n_embd,N,1,1]
struct ggml_tensor * inpFF = ggml_add(ctx0, cur, inpSA);
// feed-forward network
{
// norm
{
// cur shape [n_embd,N,1,1]
cur = ggml_rms_norm(ctx0, inpFF, rms_norm_eps);
// cur = ffn_norm*cur
// cur shape [n_embd,N,1,1]
cur = ggml_mul(ctx0,
ggml_repeat(ctx0, model->layers[il].ffn_norm, cur),
cur);
}
// tmp shape [n_ff,N,1,1]
struct ggml_tensor * tmp = ggml_mul_mat(ctx0,
model->layers[il].w3,
cur);
// cur shape [n_ff,N,1,1]
cur = ggml_mul_mat(ctx0,
model->layers[il].w1,
cur);
// SILU activation
// cur shape [n_ff,N,1,1]
cur = ggml_silu(ctx0, cur);
// cur shape [n_ff,N,1,1]
cur = ggml_mul(ctx0, cur, tmp);
// cur shape [n_embd,N,1,1]
cur = ggml_mul_mat(ctx0,
model->layers[il].w2,
cur);
}
// cur shape [n_embd,N,1,1]
cur = ggml_add(ctx0, cur, inpFF);
// input for next layer
// inpL shape [n_embd,N,1,1]
inpL = cur;
}
// norm
{
// inpL shape [n_embd,N,1,1]
inpL = ggml_rms_norm(ctx0, inpL, rms_norm_eps);
// inpL = norm*inpL
// inpL shape [n_embd,N,1,1]
inpL = ggml_mul(ctx0,
ggml_repeat(ctx0, model->norm, inpL),
inpL);
//embeddings = inpL;
}
// lm_head
// inpL shape [n_vocab,N,1,1]
inpL = ggml_mul_mat(ctx0,
model->outputa,
ggml_mul_mat(ctx0,
model->outputb,
inpL));
// ggml_set_scratch(ctx0, { 0, 0, nullptr, });
// run the computation
ggml_build_forward_expand(gf, inpL);
return inpL;
}
static void sample_softmax(struct ggml_tensor * logits, struct ggml_tensor * probs, struct ggml_tensor * best_samples) {
assert(ggml_is_matrix(logits));
assert(ggml_is_matrix(probs));
assert(ggml_is_vector(best_samples));
assert(logits->ne[1] == best_samples->ne[0]);
assert(logits->ne[0] == probs->ne[0]);
assert(logits->ne[1] == probs->ne[1]);
for (int i = 0; i < logits->ne[1]; ++i) {
float max_logit = ggml_get_f32_1d(logits, i * logits->ne[0]);
ggml_set_i32_1d(best_samples, i, 0);
for (int k = 0; k < logits->ne[0]; ++k) {
float logit = ggml_get_f32_1d(logits, i * logits->ne[0] + k);
if (logit > max_logit) {
max_logit = logit;
ggml_set_i32_1d(best_samples, i, k);
}
}
float psum = 0;
for (int k = 0; k < logits->ne[0]; ++k) {
float logit = ggml_get_f32_1d(logits, i * logits->ne[0] + k);
float p = (logit == -INFINITY) ? 0 : expf(logit - max_logit);
psum += p;
ggml_set_f32_1d(probs, i * probs->ne[0] + k, p);
}
for (int k = 0; k < logits->ne[0]; ++k) {
float p = ggml_get_f32_1d(probs, i*probs->ne[0] + k);
ggml_set_f32_1d(probs, i * probs->ne[0] + k, p / psum);
}
}
}
static void sample_softmax_batch(
struct ggml_context * ctx, struct ggml_tensor * logits, struct ggml_tensor * probs,
struct ggml_tensor * best_samples
) {
GGML_ASSERT(ggml_is_matrix(best_samples));
GGML_ASSERT(ggml_is_3d(logits));
GGML_ASSERT(ggml_is_3d(probs));
int n_tokens = best_samples->ne[0];
int n_batch = best_samples->ne[1];
int n_vocab = logits->ne[0];
GGML_ASSERT(n_tokens == logits->ne[1]);
GGML_ASSERT(n_batch == logits->ne[2]);
GGML_ASSERT(n_vocab == probs->ne[0]);
GGML_ASSERT(n_tokens == probs->ne[1]);
GGML_ASSERT(n_batch == probs->ne[2]);
for (int k = 0; k < n_batch; ++k) {
struct ggml_tensor * best_samples_k = ggml_view_1d(ctx,
best_samples,
best_samples->ne[0],
k*best_samples->nb[1]);
struct ggml_tensor * logits_k = ggml_view_2d(ctx,
logits,
logits->ne[0],
logits->ne[1],
logits->nb[1],
k*logits->nb[2]);
struct ggml_tensor * probs_k = ggml_view_2d(ctx,
probs,
probs->ne[0],
probs->ne[1],
probs->nb[1],
k*probs->nb[2]);
sample_softmax(logits_k, probs_k, best_samples_k);
}
}
static void print_row(struct ggml_tensor * probs, int i) {
for (int k = 0; k < probs->ne[0]; ++k) {
float p = ggml_get_f32_1d(probs, i*probs->ne[0] + k);
printf(" %.2f", p);
}
printf("\n");
}
static void print_matrix(struct ggml_tensor * probs) {
assert(ggml_is_matrix(probs));
for (int i = 0; i < probs->ne[1]; ++i) {
for (int k = 0; k < probs->ne[0]; ++k) {
float p = ggml_get_f32_1d(probs, i*probs->ne[0] + k);
printf(" %.2f", p);
}
printf("\n");
}
}
static void print_token(int token, int n_vocab) {
for (int k = 0; k < token; ++k) {
printf(" ");
}
printf("X");
for (int k = token+1; k < n_vocab; ++k) {
printf(" ");
}
printf("\n");
}
static void print_tokens(struct ggml_tensor * tokens, int n_vocab) {
for (int i=0; i<tokens->ne[0]; ++i) {
int token = ggml_get_i32_1d(tokens, i);
print_token(token, n_vocab);
}
}
static void get_example_targets(int example_id, struct ggml_tensor * tokens_input, struct ggml_tensor * targets) {
int n_tokens = tokens_input->ne[0];
int n_vocab = targets->ne[0];
float randomness = 0.0f;
// ggml_set_zero(targets);
ggml_set_f32(targets, -1.0f);
ggml_set_i32_1d(tokens_input, 0, 0);
for (int i=1; i<n_tokens+1; ++i) {
float x = example_id + i * 3.14159f * 2.0f * 1.0f * 0.5f / n_tokens;
float y = sinf(x);//*cosf(x*1.1f+1.0f);
float z = (y+1.0f)*0.5f; // scale to [0..1]
z += (frand()-0.5f)*(randomness/n_vocab);
z = (z < 0.0f) ? 0.0f : (z > 1.0f) ? 1.0f : z; // clamp to [0..1]
int token = std::max(1,std::min(1+(int)(z*(float)(n_vocab-1)), n_vocab-1));
ggml_set_f32_1d(targets, (i-1)*n_vocab + token, +1.0f);
if (i<n_tokens) {
ggml_set_i32_1d(tokens_input, i, token);
}
}
}
static void get_example_targets_batch(
struct ggml_context * ctx, int example_id, struct ggml_tensor * tokens_input, struct ggml_tensor * targets
) {
GGML_ASSERT(ggml_is_matrix(tokens_input));
GGML_ASSERT(ggml_is_3d(targets));
int n_tokens = tokens_input->ne[0];
int n_batch = tokens_input->ne[1];
GGML_ASSERT(n_tokens == targets->ne[1]);
GGML_ASSERT(n_batch == targets->ne[2]);
for (int k=0; k<n_batch; ++k) {
struct ggml_tensor * tokens_input_k = ggml_view_1d(ctx,
tokens_input,
tokens_input->ne[0],
k*tokens_input->nb[1]);
struct ggml_tensor * targets_k = ggml_view_2d(ctx,
targets,
targets->ne[0],
targets->ne[1],
targets->nb[1],
k*targets->nb[2]);
get_example_targets(example_id*n_batch + k, tokens_input_k, targets_k);
}
}
static void lshift_examples(struct ggml_tensor * tokens_input, struct ggml_tensor * targets, int n_shift) {
int n_tokens = tokens_input->ne[0];
int n_vocab = targets->ne[0];
for (int i=0; i<n_tokens-n_shift; ++i) {
ggml_set_i32_1d(tokens_input, i, ggml_get_i32_1d(tokens_input, i + n_shift));
for (int k=0; k<n_vocab; ++k) {
ggml_set_f32_1d(targets, i*n_vocab + k, ggml_get_f32_1d(targets, (i + n_shift)*n_vocab + k));
}
}
}
static struct ggml_tensor * square_error_loss(
struct ggml_context * ctx, struct ggml_tensor * a, struct ggml_tensor * b
) {
// todo: instead of a-b: a[1:]-b[:-1]
return ggml_sum(ctx, ggml_sqr(ctx, ggml_sub(ctx, a, b)));
}
static struct ggml_tensor * cross_entropy_loss(
struct ggml_context * ctx, struct ggml_tensor * a, struct ggml_tensor * b
) {
const float eps = 1e-3f;
return
ggml_sum(ctx,
ggml_neg(ctx,
ggml_sum_rows(ctx,
ggml_mul(ctx,
ggml_soft_max(ctx, a),
ggml_log(ctx,
ggml_add1(ctx,
ggml_soft_max(ctx, b),
ggml_new_f32(ctx, eps)))))));
}
int main(int argc, char ** argv) {
if (argc < 1) {
fprintf(stderr, "usage: %s\n", argv[0]);
return 1;
}
struct ggml_init_params lcparams;
lcparams.mem_size = 1024ll*1024ll*1024ll;
lcparams.mem_buffer = NULL;
lcparams.no_alloc = false;
struct llama_model model;
model.hparams.n_vocab = 8;
model.hparams.n_ctx = 8;
model.hparams.n_embd = 32;
model.hparams.n_mult = 2;
model.hparams.n_head = 8;
model.hparams.n_layer = 1;
model.hparams.n_rot = std::min(16u, model.hparams.n_embd / model.hparams.n_head);
// model.hparams.n_embd = 32;
// model.hparams.n_mult = 2;
// model.hparams.n_head = 4;
// model.hparams.n_layer = 8;
// model.hparams.n_rot = 8;
model.ctx = ggml_init(lcparams);
printf("init model\n");
init_model(&model);
set_param_model(&model);
randomize_model(&model, 1337, 0.0f, 1.0f, -1.0f, +1.0f);
/*
struct llama_model_lora model_lora;
// model.hparams.n_vocab = 6;
// model.hparams.n_ctx = 64;
// model.hparams.n_embd = 128;
// model.hparams.n_mult = 2;
// model.hparams.n_head = 8;
// model.hparams.n_layer = 6;
// model.hparams.n_rot = model.hparams.n_embd / model.hparams.n_head;
model_lora.hparams.n_vocab = 16;
model_lora.hparams.n_ctx = 32;
model_lora.hparams.n_embd = 256;
model_lora.hparams.n_mult = 2;
model_lora.hparams.n_head = 16;
model_lora.hparams.n_layer = 1;
model_lora.hparams.n_lora = 64;
model_lora.hparams.n_rot = MIN(16, model_lora.hparams.n_embd / model_lora.hparams.n_head);
// model.hparams.n_rot = (model.hparams.n_embd / model.hparams.n_head) / 2;
// model.hparams.n_embd = 32;
// model.hparams.n_mult = 2;
// model.hparams.n_head = 4;
// model.hparams.n_layer = 8;
// model.hparams.n_rot = 8;
model_lora.ctx = ggml_init(lcparams);
printf("init model_lora\n");
init_model_lora(&model_lora);
set_param_model_lora(&model_lora);
randomize_model_lora(&model_lora, 1337, 0.0f, 1.0f, -1.0f, +1.0f);
*/
int n_batch = 8;
// key + value cache for the self attention
struct llama_kv_cache kv_self;
printf("init_kv_cache\n");
kv_self.ctx = model.ctx;
init_kv_cache(&kv_self, &model, n_batch);
//init_kv_cache_lora(&kv_self, &model_lora);
size_t compute_size = 1024ll*1024ll*1024ll;
uint8_t * compute_addr = new uint8_t[compute_size];
int n_examples = 256;
int n_tokens = model.hparams.n_ctx;
int n_vocab = model.hparams.n_vocab;
std::vector<uint8_t> work_buffer;
for (int ex=0; ex<n_examples; ++ex) {
struct ggml_init_params params = {
/*.mem_size =*/ compute_size,
/*.mem_buffer =*/ compute_addr,
/*.no_alloc =*/ false,
};
struct ggml_context * ctx0 = ggml_init(params);
struct ggml_tensor * after_opt_best_samples = ggml_new_tensor_2d(ctx0, GGML_TYPE_I32, n_tokens, n_batch);
struct ggml_tensor * after_opt_probs = ggml_new_tensor_3d(ctx0, GGML_TYPE_F32, n_vocab, n_tokens, n_batch);
struct ggml_tensor * tokens_input = ggml_new_tensor_2d(ctx0, GGML_TYPE_I32, n_tokens, n_batch);
struct ggml_tensor * targets = ggml_new_tensor_3d(ctx0, GGML_TYPE_F32, n_vocab, n_tokens, n_batch);
int n_past = 0;
ggml_cgraph gf = {};
get_example_targets_batch(ctx0, 64*ex+0, tokens_input, targets);
struct ggml_tensor * logits = forward_batch(&model, &kv_self, ctx0, &gf, tokens_input, n_tokens, n_past, n_batch);
// struct ggml_tensor * e = cross_entropy_loss(ctx0, targets, logits);
struct ggml_tensor * e = square_error_loss(ctx0, targets, logits);
ggml_build_forward_expand(&gf, e);
ggml_graph_compute_helper(work_buffer, &gf, /*n_threads*/ 1);
float error_before_opt = ggml_get_f32_1d(e, 0);
struct ggml_opt_params opt_params_lbfgs = ggml_opt_default_params(GGML_OPT_LBFGS);
opt_params_lbfgs.print_forward_graph = false;
opt_params_lbfgs.print_backward_graph = false;
opt_params_lbfgs.lbfgs.n_iter = 16;
ggml_opt(ctx0, opt_params_lbfgs, e);
//
ggml_build_forward_expand(&gf, e);
ggml_graph_compute_helper(work_buffer, &gf, /*n_threads*/ 1);
float error_after_opt = ggml_get_f32_1d(e, 0);
if (ex % 8 == 0) {
printf("Example %d\n", (ex+1));
printf("error_before_opt: %.2f\n", error_before_opt);
printf("error_after_opt: %.2f\n", error_after_opt);
}
if (ex % 64 == 0) {
sample_softmax_batch(ctx0, logits, after_opt_probs, after_opt_best_samples);
// printf("probabilities after optimization:\n");
// print_matrix(after_opt_probs);
printf("best samples after optimization:\n");
print_tokens(after_opt_best_samples, n_vocab);
}
ggml_free(ctx0);
}
{
int n_gen = 128;
int sample_ctx = n_tokens-n_tokens/8;
printf("Generating %d tokens.\n", n_gen);
struct ggml_tensor * tokens_input = ggml_new_tensor_1d(model.ctx, GGML_TYPE_I32, n_tokens);
struct ggml_tensor * targets = ggml_new_tensor_2d(model.ctx, GGML_TYPE_F32, n_vocab, n_tokens);
get_example_targets(137, tokens_input, targets);
for (int i=sample_ctx; i<n_tokens; ++i) {
ggml_set_i32_1d(tokens_input, i, n_vocab/2);
}
for (int i=0; i<sample_ctx-1; ++i) {
print_token(ggml_get_i32_1d(tokens_input, i), n_vocab);
}
printf("---\n");
for (int i=0; i<n_gen; ++i) {
struct ggml_init_params params = {
/*.mem_size =*/ compute_size,
/*.mem_buffer =*/ compute_addr,
/*.no_alloc =*/ false,
};
struct ggml_context * ctx0 = ggml_init(params);
ggml_cgraph gf = {};
int n_past = 0;
struct ggml_tensor * logits = forward(&model, &kv_self, ctx0, &gf, tokens_input, sample_ctx, n_past);
ggml_build_forward_expand(&gf, logits);
ggml_graph_compute_helper(work_buffer, &gf, /*n_threads*/ 1);
struct ggml_tensor * best_samples = ggml_new_tensor_1d(ctx0, GGML_TYPE_I32, sample_ctx);
struct ggml_tensor * probs = ggml_new_tensor_2d(ctx0, GGML_TYPE_F32, n_vocab, sample_ctx);
sample_softmax(logits, probs, best_samples);
// int sample_at = n_tokens-1;
int token = ggml_get_i32_1d(best_samples, sample_ctx-1);
// print_row(probs, sample_at);
print_token(token, n_vocab);
lshift_examples(tokens_input, targets, 1);
ggml_set_i32_1d(tokens_input, 0, 0);
ggml_set_i32_1d(tokens_input, sample_ctx-1, token);
ggml_free(ctx0);
}
}
print_matrix(model.tok_embeddings);
printf("done\n");
// ggml_free(kv_self.ctx);
// ggml_free(model_lora.ctx);
ggml_free(model.ctx);
return 0;
}