dump: add API to write dump header

the functions are used to write header of kdump-compressed format to vmcore.
Header of kdump-compressed format includes:
1. common header: DiskDumpHeader32 / DiskDumpHeader64
2. sub header: KdumpSubHeader32 / KdumpSubHeader64
3. extra information: only elf notes here

Signed-off-by: Qiao Nuohan <qiaonuohan@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
This commit is contained in:
qiaonuohan 2014-02-18 14:11:32 +08:00 committed by Luiz Capitulino
parent 7aad248d35
commit 298f116827
2 changed files with 319 additions and 0 deletions

223
dump.c
View file

@ -778,6 +778,229 @@ static int buf_write_note(const void *buf, size_t size, void *opaque)
return 0;
}
/* write common header, sub header and elf note to vmcore */
static int create_header32(DumpState *s)
{
int ret = 0;
DiskDumpHeader32 *dh = NULL;
KdumpSubHeader32 *kh = NULL;
size_t size;
int endian = s->dump_info.d_endian;
uint32_t block_size;
uint32_t sub_hdr_size;
uint32_t bitmap_blocks;
uint32_t status = 0;
uint64_t offset_note;
/* write common header, the version of kdump-compressed format is 6th */
size = sizeof(DiskDumpHeader32);
dh = g_malloc0(size);
strncpy(dh->signature, KDUMP_SIGNATURE, strlen(KDUMP_SIGNATURE));
dh->header_version = cpu_convert_to_target32(6, endian);
block_size = s->page_size;
dh->block_size = cpu_convert_to_target32(block_size, endian);
sub_hdr_size = sizeof(struct KdumpSubHeader32) + s->note_size;
sub_hdr_size = DIV_ROUND_UP(sub_hdr_size, block_size);
dh->sub_hdr_size = cpu_convert_to_target32(sub_hdr_size, endian);
/* dh->max_mapnr may be truncated, full 64bit is in kh.max_mapnr_64 */
dh->max_mapnr = cpu_convert_to_target32(MIN(s->max_mapnr, UINT_MAX),
endian);
dh->nr_cpus = cpu_convert_to_target32(s->nr_cpus, endian);
bitmap_blocks = DIV_ROUND_UP(s->len_dump_bitmap, block_size) * 2;
dh->bitmap_blocks = cpu_convert_to_target32(bitmap_blocks, endian);
memcpy(&(dh->utsname.machine), "i686", 4);
if (s->flag_compress & DUMP_DH_COMPRESSED_ZLIB) {
status |= DUMP_DH_COMPRESSED_ZLIB;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_LZO
if (s->flag_compress & DUMP_DH_COMPRESSED_LZO) {
status |= DUMP_DH_COMPRESSED_LZO;
}
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_SNAPPY
if (s->flag_compress & DUMP_DH_COMPRESSED_SNAPPY) {
status |= DUMP_DH_COMPRESSED_SNAPPY;
}
#endif
dh->status = cpu_convert_to_target32(status, endian);
if (write_buffer(s->fd, 0, dh, size) < 0) {
dump_error(s, "dump: failed to write disk dump header.\n");
ret = -1;
goto out;
}
/* write sub header */
size = sizeof(KdumpSubHeader32);
kh = g_malloc0(size);
/* 64bit max_mapnr_64 */
kh->max_mapnr_64 = cpu_convert_to_target64(s->max_mapnr, endian);
kh->phys_base = cpu_convert_to_target32(PHYS_BASE, endian);
kh->dump_level = cpu_convert_to_target32(DUMP_LEVEL, endian);
offset_note = DISKDUMP_HEADER_BLOCKS * block_size + size;
kh->offset_note = cpu_convert_to_target64(offset_note, endian);
kh->note_size = cpu_convert_to_target32(s->note_size, endian);
if (write_buffer(s->fd, DISKDUMP_HEADER_BLOCKS *
block_size, kh, size) < 0) {
dump_error(s, "dump: failed to write kdump sub header.\n");
ret = -1;
goto out;
}
/* write note */
s->note_buf = g_malloc0(s->note_size);
s->note_buf_offset = 0;
/* use s->note_buf to store notes temporarily */
if (write_elf32_notes(buf_write_note, s) < 0) {
ret = -1;
goto out;
}
if (write_buffer(s->fd, offset_note, s->note_buf,
s->note_size) < 0) {
dump_error(s, "dump: failed to write notes");
ret = -1;
goto out;
}
/* get offset of dump_bitmap */
s->offset_dump_bitmap = (DISKDUMP_HEADER_BLOCKS + sub_hdr_size) *
block_size;
/* get offset of page */
s->offset_page = (DISKDUMP_HEADER_BLOCKS + sub_hdr_size + bitmap_blocks) *
block_size;
out:
g_free(dh);
g_free(kh);
g_free(s->note_buf);
return ret;
}
/* write common header, sub header and elf note to vmcore */
static int create_header64(DumpState *s)
{
int ret = 0;
DiskDumpHeader64 *dh = NULL;
KdumpSubHeader64 *kh = NULL;
size_t size;
int endian = s->dump_info.d_endian;
uint32_t block_size;
uint32_t sub_hdr_size;
uint32_t bitmap_blocks;
uint32_t status = 0;
uint64_t offset_note;
/* write common header, the version of kdump-compressed format is 6th */
size = sizeof(DiskDumpHeader64);
dh = g_malloc0(size);
strncpy(dh->signature, KDUMP_SIGNATURE, strlen(KDUMP_SIGNATURE));
dh->header_version = cpu_convert_to_target32(6, endian);
block_size = s->page_size;
dh->block_size = cpu_convert_to_target32(block_size, endian);
sub_hdr_size = sizeof(struct KdumpSubHeader64) + s->note_size;
sub_hdr_size = DIV_ROUND_UP(sub_hdr_size, block_size);
dh->sub_hdr_size = cpu_convert_to_target32(sub_hdr_size, endian);
/* dh->max_mapnr may be truncated, full 64bit is in kh.max_mapnr_64 */
dh->max_mapnr = cpu_convert_to_target32(MIN(s->max_mapnr, UINT_MAX),
endian);
dh->nr_cpus = cpu_convert_to_target32(s->nr_cpus, endian);
bitmap_blocks = DIV_ROUND_UP(s->len_dump_bitmap, block_size) * 2;
dh->bitmap_blocks = cpu_convert_to_target32(bitmap_blocks, endian);
memcpy(&(dh->utsname.machine), "x86_64", 6);
if (s->flag_compress & DUMP_DH_COMPRESSED_ZLIB) {
status |= DUMP_DH_COMPRESSED_ZLIB;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_LZO
if (s->flag_compress & DUMP_DH_COMPRESSED_LZO) {
status |= DUMP_DH_COMPRESSED_LZO;
}
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_SNAPPY
if (s->flag_compress & DUMP_DH_COMPRESSED_SNAPPY) {
status |= DUMP_DH_COMPRESSED_SNAPPY;
}
#endif
dh->status = cpu_convert_to_target32(status, endian);
if (write_buffer(s->fd, 0, dh, size) < 0) {
dump_error(s, "dump: failed to write disk dump header.\n");
ret = -1;
goto out;
}
/* write sub header */
size = sizeof(KdumpSubHeader64);
kh = g_malloc0(size);
/* 64bit max_mapnr_64 */
kh->max_mapnr_64 = cpu_convert_to_target64(s->max_mapnr, endian);
kh->phys_base = cpu_convert_to_target64(PHYS_BASE, endian);
kh->dump_level = cpu_convert_to_target32(DUMP_LEVEL, endian);
offset_note = DISKDUMP_HEADER_BLOCKS * block_size + size;
kh->offset_note = cpu_convert_to_target64(offset_note, endian);
kh->note_size = cpu_convert_to_target64(s->note_size, endian);
if (write_buffer(s->fd, DISKDUMP_HEADER_BLOCKS *
block_size, kh, size) < 0) {
dump_error(s, "dump: failed to write kdump sub header.\n");
ret = -1;
goto out;
}
/* write note */
s->note_buf = g_malloc0(s->note_size);
s->note_buf_offset = 0;
/* use s->note_buf to store notes temporarily */
if (write_elf64_notes(buf_write_note, s) < 0) {
ret = -1;
goto out;
}
if (write_buffer(s->fd, offset_note, s->note_buf,
s->note_size) < 0) {
dump_error(s, "dump: failed to write notes");
ret = -1;
goto out;
}
/* get offset of dump_bitmap */
s->offset_dump_bitmap = (DISKDUMP_HEADER_BLOCKS + sub_hdr_size) *
block_size;
/* get offset of page */
s->offset_page = (DISKDUMP_HEADER_BLOCKS + sub_hdr_size + bitmap_blocks) *
block_size;
out:
g_free(dh);
g_free(kh);
g_free(s->note_buf);
return ret;
}
static int write_dump_header(DumpState *s)
{
if (s->dump_info.d_machine == EM_386) {
return create_header32(s);
} else {
return create_header64(s);
}
}
static ram_addr_t get_start_block(DumpState *s)
{
GuestPhysBlock *block;

View file

@ -27,6 +27,19 @@
#define pfn_to_paddr(X, page_shift) \
(((unsigned long long)(X) + ARCH_PFN_OFFSET) << (page_shift))
/*
* flag for compressed format
*/
#define DUMP_DH_COMPRESSED_ZLIB (0x1)
#define DUMP_DH_COMPRESSED_LZO (0x2)
#define DUMP_DH_COMPRESSED_SNAPPY (0x4)
#define KDUMP_SIGNATURE "KDUMP "
#define SIG_LEN (sizeof(KDUMP_SIGNATURE) - 1)
#define PHYS_BASE (0)
#define DUMP_LEVEL (1)
#define DISKDUMP_HEADER_BLOCKS (1)
typedef struct ArchDumpInfo {
int d_machine; /* Architecture */
int d_endian; /* ELFDATA2LSB or ELFDATA2MSB */
@ -44,6 +57,89 @@ typedef struct QEMU_PACKED MakedumpfileDataHeader {
int64_t buf_size;
} MakedumpfileDataHeader;
typedef struct QEMU_PACKED NewUtsname {
char sysname[65];
char nodename[65];
char release[65];
char version[65];
char machine[65];
char domainname[65];
} NewUtsname;
typedef struct QEMU_PACKED DiskDumpHeader32 {
char signature[SIG_LEN]; /* = "KDUMP " */
uint32_t header_version; /* Dump header version */
NewUtsname utsname; /* copy of system_utsname */
char timestamp[10]; /* Time stamp */
uint32_t status; /* Above flags */
uint32_t block_size; /* Size of a block in byte */
uint32_t sub_hdr_size; /* Size of arch dependent header in block */
uint32_t bitmap_blocks; /* Size of Memory bitmap in block */
uint32_t max_mapnr; /* = max_mapnr ,
obsoleted in header_version 6 */
uint32_t total_ram_blocks; /* Number of blocks should be written */
uint32_t device_blocks; /* Number of total blocks in dump device */
uint32_t written_blocks; /* Number of written blocks */
uint32_t current_cpu; /* CPU# which handles dump */
uint32_t nr_cpus; /* Number of CPUs */
} DiskDumpHeader32;
typedef struct QEMU_PACKED DiskDumpHeader64 {
char signature[SIG_LEN]; /* = "KDUMP " */
uint32_t header_version; /* Dump header version */
NewUtsname utsname; /* copy of system_utsname */
char timestamp[22]; /* Time stamp */
uint32_t status; /* Above flags */
uint32_t block_size; /* Size of a block in byte */
uint32_t sub_hdr_size; /* Size of arch dependent header in block */
uint32_t bitmap_blocks; /* Size of Memory bitmap in block */
uint32_t max_mapnr; /* = max_mapnr,
obsoleted in header_version 6 */
uint32_t total_ram_blocks; /* Number of blocks should be written */
uint32_t device_blocks; /* Number of total blocks in dump device */
uint32_t written_blocks; /* Number of written blocks */
uint32_t current_cpu; /* CPU# which handles dump */
uint32_t nr_cpus; /* Number of CPUs */
} DiskDumpHeader64;
typedef struct QEMU_PACKED KdumpSubHeader32 {
uint32_t phys_base;
uint32_t dump_level; /* header_version 1 and later */
uint32_t split; /* header_version 2 and later */
uint32_t start_pfn; /* header_version 2 and later,
obsoleted in header_version 6 */
uint32_t end_pfn; /* header_version 2 and later,
obsoleted in header_version 6 */
uint64_t offset_vmcoreinfo; /* header_version 3 and later */
uint32_t size_vmcoreinfo; /* header_version 3 and later */
uint64_t offset_note; /* header_version 4 and later */
uint32_t note_size; /* header_version 4 and later */
uint64_t offset_eraseinfo; /* header_version 5 and later */
uint32_t size_eraseinfo; /* header_version 5 and later */
uint64_t start_pfn_64; /* header_version 6 and later */
uint64_t end_pfn_64; /* header_version 6 and later */
uint64_t max_mapnr_64; /* header_version 6 and later */
} KdumpSubHeader32;
typedef struct QEMU_PACKED KdumpSubHeader64 {
uint64_t phys_base;
uint32_t dump_level; /* header_version 1 and later */
uint32_t split; /* header_version 2 and later */
uint64_t start_pfn; /* header_version 2 and later,
obsoleted in header_version 6 */
uint64_t end_pfn; /* header_version 2 and later,
obsoleted in header_version 6 */
uint64_t offset_vmcoreinfo; /* header_version 3 and later */
uint64_t size_vmcoreinfo; /* header_version 3 and later */
uint64_t offset_note; /* header_version 4 and later */
uint64_t note_size; /* header_version 4 and later */
uint64_t offset_eraseinfo; /* header_version 5 and later */
uint64_t size_eraseinfo; /* header_version 5 and later */
uint64_t start_pfn_64; /* header_version 6 and later */
uint64_t end_pfn_64; /* header_version 6 and later */
uint64_t max_mapnr_64; /* header_version 6 and later */
} KdumpSubHeader64;
struct GuestPhysBlockList; /* memory_mapping.h */
int cpu_get_dump_info(ArchDumpInfo *info,
const struct GuestPhysBlockList *guest_phys_blocks);