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pc: limit 64 bit hole to 2G by default

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It turns out that some 32 bit windows guests crash
if 64 bit PCI hole size is >2G.
Limit it to 2G for piix and q35 by default.
User may override default 64-bit PCI hole size by
using "pci-hole64-size" property.

Examples:
-global i440FX-pcihost.pci-hole64-size=4G

-global q35-pcihost.pci-hole64-size=4G

Reported-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>,
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
Message-id: 1375109277-25561-8-git-send-email-imammedo@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
This commit is contained in:
Igor Mammedov 2013-07-29 16:47:57 +02:00 committed by Anthony Liguori
parent e8cd45c78f
commit 3984890181
6 changed files with 211 additions and 58 deletions
Show stats Download patch file Download diff file Expand all files Collapse all files

56
hw/i386/pc.c
View file

@ -55,6 +55,7 @@
#include "hw/acpi/acpi.h"
#include "hw/cpu/icc_bus.h"
#include "hw/boards.h"
#include "hw/pci/pci_host.h"
/* debug PC/ISA interrupts */
//#define DEBUG_IRQ
@ -1003,15 +1004,27 @@ typedef struct PcRomPciInfo {
static void pc_fw_cfg_guest_info(PcGuestInfo *guest_info)
{
PcRomPciInfo *info;
Object *pci_info;
bool ambiguous = false;
if (!guest_info->has_pci_info || !guest_info->fw_cfg) {
return;
}
pci_info = object_resolve_path_type("", TYPE_PCI_HOST_BRIDGE, &ambiguous);
g_assert(!ambiguous);
if (!pci_info) {
return;
}
info = g_malloc(sizeof *info);
info->w32_min = cpu_to_le64(guest_info->pci_info.w32.begin);
info->w32_max = cpu_to_le64(guest_info->pci_info.w32.end);
info->w64_min = cpu_to_le64(guest_info->pci_info.w64.begin);
info->w64_max = cpu_to_le64(guest_info->pci_info.w64.end);
info->w32_min = cpu_to_le64(object_property_get_int(pci_info,
PCI_HOST_PROP_PCI_HOLE_START, NULL));
info->w32_max = cpu_to_le64(object_property_get_int(pci_info,
PCI_HOST_PROP_PCI_HOLE_END, NULL));
info->w64_min = cpu_to_le64(object_property_get_int(pci_info,
PCI_HOST_PROP_PCI_HOLE64_START, NULL));
info->w64_max = cpu_to_le64(object_property_get_int(pci_info,
PCI_HOST_PROP_PCI_HOLE64_END, NULL));
/* Pass PCI hole info to guest via a side channel.
* Required so guest PCI enumeration does the right thing. */
fw_cfg_add_file(guest_info->fw_cfg, "etc/pci-info", info, sizeof *info);
@ -1037,29 +1050,28 @@ PcGuestInfo *pc_guest_info_init(ram_addr_t below_4g_mem_size,
PcGuestInfoState *guest_info_state = g_malloc0(sizeof *guest_info_state);
PcGuestInfo *guest_info = &guest_info_state->info;
guest_info->pci_info.w32.end = IO_APIC_DEFAULT_ADDRESS;
if (sizeof(hwaddr) == 4) {
guest_info->pci_info.w64.begin = 0;
guest_info->pci_info.w64.end = 0;
} else {
/*
* BIOS does not set MTRR entries for the 64 bit window, so no need to
* align address to power of two. Align address at 1G, this makes sure
* it can be exactly covered with a PAT entry even when using huge
* pages.
*/
guest_info->pci_info.w64.begin =
ROUND_UP((0x1ULL << 32) + above_4g_mem_size, 0x1ULL << 30);
guest_info->pci_info.w64.end = guest_info->pci_info.w64.begin +
(0x1ULL << 62);
assert(guest_info->pci_info.w64.begin <= guest_info->pci_info.w64.end);
}
guest_info_state->machine_done.notify = pc_guest_info_machine_done;
qemu_add_machine_init_done_notifier(&guest_info_state->machine_done);
return guest_info;
}
void pc_init_pci64_hole(PcPciInfo *pci_info, uint64_t pci_hole64_start,
uint64_t pci_hole64_size)
{
if ((sizeof(hwaddr) == 4) || (!pci_hole64_size)) {
return;
}
/*
* BIOS does not set MTRR entries for the 64 bit window, so no need to
* align address to power of two. Align address at 1G, this makes sure
* it can be exactly covered with a PAT entry even when using huge
* pages.
*/
pci_info->w64.begin = ROUND_UP(pci_hole64_start, 0x1ULL << 30);
pci_info->w64.end = pci_info->w64.begin + pci_hole64_size;
assert(pci_info->w64.begin <= pci_info->w64.end);
}
void pc_acpi_init(const char *default_dsdt)
{
char *filename;

14
hw/i386/pc_piix.c
View file

@ -129,15 +129,6 @@ static void pc_init1(MemoryRegion *system_memory,
guest_info = pc_guest_info_init(below_4g_mem_size, above_4g_mem_size);
guest_info->has_pci_info = has_pci_info;
/* Set PCI window size the way seabios has always done it. */
/* Power of 2 so bios can cover it with a single MTRR */
if (ram_size <= 0x80000000)
guest_info->pci_info.w32.begin = 0x80000000;
else if (ram_size <= 0xc0000000)
guest_info->pci_info.w32.begin = 0xc0000000;
else
guest_info->pci_info.w32.begin = 0xe0000000;
/* allocate ram and load rom/bios */
if (!xen_enabled()) {
fw_cfg = pc_memory_init(system_memory,
@ -160,10 +151,7 @@ static void pc_init1(MemoryRegion *system_memory,
system_memory, system_io, ram_size,
below_4g_mem_size,
0x100000000ULL - below_4g_mem_size,
0x100000000ULL + above_4g_mem_size,
(sizeof(hwaddr) == 4
? 0
: ((uint64_t)1 << 62)),
above_4g_mem_size,
pci_memory, ram_memory);
} else {
pci_bus = NULL;

95
hw/pci-host/piix.c
View file

@ -32,6 +32,8 @@
#include "hw/xen/xen.h"
#include "hw/pci-host/pam.h"
#include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
#include "hw/i386/ioapic.h"
#include "qapi/visitor.h"
/*
* I440FX chipset data sheet.
@ -44,6 +46,8 @@
typedef struct I440FXState {
PCIHostState parent_obj;
PcPciInfo pci_info;
uint64_t pci_hole64_size;
} I440FXState;
#define PIIX_NUM_PIC_IRQS 16 /* i8259 * 2 */
@ -207,14 +211,71 @@ static const VMStateDescription vmstate_i440fx = {
}
};
static void i440fx_pcihost_get_pci_hole_start(Object *obj, Visitor *v,
void *opaque, const char *name,
Error **errp)
{
I440FXState *s = I440FX_PCI_HOST_BRIDGE(obj);
uint32_t value = s->pci_info.w32.begin;
visit_type_uint32(v, &value, name, errp);
}
static void i440fx_pcihost_get_pci_hole_end(Object *obj, Visitor *v,
void *opaque, const char *name,
Error **errp)
{
I440FXState *s = I440FX_PCI_HOST_BRIDGE(obj);
uint32_t value = s->pci_info.w32.end;
visit_type_uint32(v, &value, name, errp);
}
static void i440fx_pcihost_get_pci_hole64_start(Object *obj, Visitor *v,
void *opaque, const char *name,
Error **errp)
{
I440FXState *s = I440FX_PCI_HOST_BRIDGE(obj);
visit_type_uint64(v, &s->pci_info.w64.begin, name, errp);
}
static void i440fx_pcihost_get_pci_hole64_end(Object *obj, Visitor *v,
void *opaque, const char *name,
Error **errp)
{
I440FXState *s = I440FX_PCI_HOST_BRIDGE(obj);
visit_type_uint64(v, &s->pci_info.w64.end, name, errp);
}
static void i440fx_pcihost_initfn(Object *obj)
{
PCIHostState *s = PCI_HOST_BRIDGE(obj);
I440FXState *d = I440FX_PCI_HOST_BRIDGE(obj);
memory_region_init_io(&s->conf_mem, obj, &pci_host_conf_le_ops, s,
"pci-conf-idx", 4);
memory_region_init_io(&s->data_mem, obj, &pci_host_data_le_ops, s,
"pci-conf-data", 4);
object_property_add(obj, PCI_HOST_PROP_PCI_HOLE_START, "int",
i440fx_pcihost_get_pci_hole_start,
NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL);
object_property_add(obj, PCI_HOST_PROP_PCI_HOLE_END, "int",
i440fx_pcihost_get_pci_hole_end,
NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL);
object_property_add(obj, PCI_HOST_PROP_PCI_HOLE64_START, "int",
i440fx_pcihost_get_pci_hole64_start,
NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL);
object_property_add(obj, PCI_HOST_PROP_PCI_HOLE64_END, "int",
i440fx_pcihost_get_pci_hole64_end,
NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL);
d->pci_info.w32.end = IO_APIC_DEFAULT_ADDRESS;
}
static void i440fx_pcihost_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
@ -247,8 +308,7 @@ PCIBus *i440fx_init(PCII440FXState **pi440fx_state,
ram_addr_t ram_size,
hwaddr pci_hole_start,
hwaddr pci_hole_size,
hwaddr pci_hole64_start,
hwaddr pci_hole64_size,
ram_addr_t above_4g_mem_size,
MemoryRegion *pci_address_space,
MemoryRegion *ram_memory)
{
@ -259,6 +319,7 @@ PCIBus *i440fx_init(PCII440FXState **pi440fx_state,
PIIX3State *piix3;
PCII440FXState *f;
unsigned i;
I440FXState *i440fx;
dev = qdev_create(NULL, TYPE_I440FX_PCI_HOST_BRIDGE);
s = PCI_HOST_BRIDGE(dev);
@ -274,14 +335,31 @@ PCIBus *i440fx_init(PCII440FXState **pi440fx_state,
f->system_memory = address_space_mem;
f->pci_address_space = pci_address_space;
f->ram_memory = ram_memory;
i440fx = I440FX_PCI_HOST_BRIDGE(dev);
/* Set PCI window size the way seabios has always done it. */
/* Power of 2 so bios can cover it with a single MTRR */
if (ram_size <= 0x80000000) {
i440fx->pci_info.w32.begin = 0x80000000;
} else if (ram_size <= 0xc0000000) {
i440fx->pci_info.w32.begin = 0xc0000000;
} else {
i440fx->pci_info.w32.begin = 0xe0000000;
}
memory_region_init_alias(&f->pci_hole, OBJECT(d), "pci-hole", f->pci_address_space,
pci_hole_start, pci_hole_size);
memory_region_add_subregion(f->system_memory, pci_hole_start, &f->pci_hole);
pc_init_pci64_hole(&i440fx->pci_info, 0x100000000ULL + above_4g_mem_size,
i440fx->pci_hole64_size);
memory_region_init_alias(&f->pci_hole_64bit, OBJECT(d), "pci-hole64",
f->pci_address_space,
pci_hole64_start, pci_hole64_size);
if (pci_hole64_size) {
memory_region_add_subregion(f->system_memory, pci_hole64_start,
i440fx->pci_info.w64.begin,
i440fx->pci_hole64_size);
if (i440fx->pci_hole64_size) {
memory_region_add_subregion(f->system_memory,
i440fx->pci_info.w64.begin,
&f->pci_hole_64bit);
}
memory_region_init_alias(&f->smram_region, OBJECT(d), "smram-region",
@ -629,6 +707,12 @@ static const char *i440fx_pcihost_root_bus_path(PCIHostState *host_bridge,
return "0000";
}
static Property i440fx_props[] = {
DEFINE_PROP_SIZE(PCI_HOST_PROP_PCI_HOLE64_SIZE, I440FXState,
pci_hole64_size, DEFAULT_PCI_HOLE64_SIZE),
DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
};
static void i440fx_pcihost_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
{
DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
@ -638,6 +722,7 @@ static void i440fx_pcihost_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
dc->realize = i440fx_pcihost_realize;
dc->fw_name = "pci";
dc->no_user = 1;
dc->props = i440fx_props;
}
static const TypeInfo i440fx_pcihost_info = {

88
hw/pci-host/q35.c
View file

@ -29,6 +29,7 @@
*/
#include "hw/hw.h"
#include "hw/pci-host/q35.h"
#include "qapi/visitor.h"
/****************************************************************************
* Q35 host
@ -64,9 +65,49 @@ static const char *q35_host_root_bus_path(PCIHostState *host_bridge,
return "0000";
}
static void q35_host_get_pci_hole_start(Object *obj, Visitor *v,
void *opaque, const char *name,
Error **errp)
{
Q35PCIHost *s = Q35_HOST_DEVICE(obj);
uint32_t value = s->mch.pci_info.w32.begin;
visit_type_uint32(v, &value, name, errp);
}
static void q35_host_get_pci_hole_end(Object *obj, Visitor *v,
void *opaque, const char *name,
Error **errp)
{
Q35PCIHost *s = Q35_HOST_DEVICE(obj);
uint32_t value = s->mch.pci_info.w32.end;
visit_type_uint32(v, &value, name, errp);
}
static void q35_host_get_pci_hole64_start(Object *obj, Visitor *v,
void *opaque, const char *name,
Error **errp)
{
Q35PCIHost *s = Q35_HOST_DEVICE(obj);
visit_type_uint64(v, &s->mch.pci_info.w64.begin, name, errp);
}
static void q35_host_get_pci_hole64_end(Object *obj, Visitor *v,
void *opaque, const char *name,
Error **errp)
{
Q35PCIHost *s = Q35_HOST_DEVICE(obj);
visit_type_uint64(v, &s->mch.pci_info.w64.end, name, errp);
}
static Property mch_props[] = {
DEFINE_PROP_UINT64("MCFG", Q35PCIHost, parent_obj.base_addr,
MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_PCIEXBAR_DEFAULT),
DEFINE_PROP_SIZE(PCI_HOST_PROP_PCI_HOLE64_SIZE, Q35PCIHost,
mch.pci_hole64_size, DEFAULT_PCI_HOLE64_SIZE),
DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
};
@ -96,6 +137,31 @@ static void q35_host_initfn(Object *obj)
object_property_add_child(OBJECT(s), "mch", OBJECT(&s->mch), NULL);
qdev_prop_set_uint32(DEVICE(&s->mch), "addr", PCI_DEVFN(0, 0));
qdev_prop_set_bit(DEVICE(&s->mch), "multifunction", false);
object_property_add(obj, PCI_HOST_PROP_PCI_HOLE_START, "int",
q35_host_get_pci_hole_start,
NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL);
object_property_add(obj, PCI_HOST_PROP_PCI_HOLE_END, "int",
q35_host_get_pci_hole_end,
NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL);
object_property_add(obj, PCI_HOST_PROP_PCI_HOLE64_START, "int",
q35_host_get_pci_hole64_start,
NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL);
object_property_add(obj, PCI_HOST_PROP_PCI_HOLE64_END, "int",
q35_host_get_pci_hole64_end,
NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL);
/* Leave enough space for the biggest MCFG BAR */
/* TODO: this matches current bios behaviour, but
* it's not a power of two, which means an MTRR
* can't cover it exactly.
*/
s->mch.pci_info.w32.begin = MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_PCIEXBAR_DEFAULT +
MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_PCIEXBAR_MAX;
s->mch.pci_info.w32.end = IO_APIC_DEFAULT_ADDRESS;
}
static const TypeInfo q35_host_info = {
@ -253,17 +319,8 @@ static void mch_reset(DeviceState *qdev)
static int mch_init(PCIDevice *d)
{
int i;
hwaddr pci_hole64_size;
MCHPCIState *mch = MCH_PCI_DEVICE(d);
/* Leave enough space for the biggest MCFG BAR */
/* TODO: this matches current bios behaviour, but
* it's not a power of two, which means an MTRR
* can't cover it exactly.
*/
mch->guest_info->pci_info.w32.begin = MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_PCIEXBAR_DEFAULT +
MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_PCIEXBAR_MAX;
/* setup pci memory regions */
memory_region_init_alias(&mch->pci_hole, OBJECT(mch), "pci-hole",
mch->pci_address_space,
@ -271,15 +328,16 @@ static int mch_init(PCIDevice *d)
0x100000000ULL - mch->below_4g_mem_size);
memory_region_add_subregion(mch->system_memory, mch->below_4g_mem_size,
&mch->pci_hole);
pci_hole64_size = (sizeof(hwaddr) == 4 ? 0 :
((uint64_t)1 << 62));
pc_init_pci64_hole(&mch->pci_info, 0x100000000ULL + mch->above_4g_mem_size,
mch->pci_hole64_size);
memory_region_init_alias(&mch->pci_hole_64bit, OBJECT(mch), "pci-hole64",
mch->pci_address_space,
0x100000000ULL + mch->above_4g_mem_size,
pci_hole64_size);
if (pci_hole64_size) {
mch->pci_info.w64.begin,
mch->pci_hole64_size);
if (mch->pci_hole64_size) {
memory_region_add_subregion(mch->system_memory,
0x100000000ULL + mch->above_4g_mem_size,
mch->pci_info.w64.begin,
&mch->pci_hole_64bit);
}
/* smram */

14
include/hw/i386/pc.h
View file

@ -18,7 +18,6 @@ typedef struct PcPciInfo {
} PcPciInfo;
struct PcGuestInfo {
PcPciInfo pci_info;
bool has_pci_info;
FWCfgState *fw_cfg;
};
@ -101,6 +100,16 @@ void pc_acpi_init(const char *default_dsdt);
PcGuestInfo *pc_guest_info_init(ram_addr_t below_4g_mem_size,
ram_addr_t above_4g_mem_size);
#define PCI_HOST_PROP_PCI_HOLE_START "pci-hole-start"
#define PCI_HOST_PROP_PCI_HOLE_END "pci-hole-end"
#define PCI_HOST_PROP_PCI_HOLE64_START "pci-hole64-start"
#define PCI_HOST_PROP_PCI_HOLE64_END "pci-hole64-end"
#define PCI_HOST_PROP_PCI_HOLE64_SIZE "pci-hole64-size"
#define DEFAULT_PCI_HOLE64_SIZE (1ULL << 31)
void pc_init_pci64_hole(PcPciInfo *pci_info, uint64_t pci_hole64_start,
uint64_t pci_hole64_size);
FWCfgState *pc_memory_init(MemoryRegion *system_memory,
const char *kernel_filename,
const char *kernel_cmdline,
@ -150,8 +159,7 @@ PCIBus *i440fx_init(PCII440FXState **pi440fx_state, int *piix_devfn,
ram_addr_t ram_size,
hwaddr pci_hole_start,
hwaddr pci_hole_size,
hwaddr pci_hole64_start,
hwaddr pci_hole64_size,
ram_addr_t above_4g_mem_size,
MemoryRegion *pci_memory,
MemoryRegion *ram_memory);

2
include/hw/pci-host/q35.h
View file

@ -55,9 +55,11 @@ typedef struct MCHPCIState {
MemoryRegion smram_region;
MemoryRegion pci_hole;
MemoryRegion pci_hole_64bit;
PcPciInfo pci_info;
uint8_t smm_enabled;
ram_addr_t below_4g_mem_size;
ram_addr_t above_4g_mem_size;
uint64_t pci_hole64_size;
PcGuestInfo *guest_info;
} MCHPCIState;