target/riscv: Support start kernel directly by KVM

Get kernel and fdt start address in virt.c, and pass them to KVM
when cpu reset. Add kvm_riscv.h to place riscv specific interface.

In addition, PLIC is created without M-mode PLIC contexts when KVM
is enabled.

Signed-off-by: Yifei Jiang <jiangyifei@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Mingwang Li <limingwang@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
Message-id: 20220112081329.1835-7-jiangyifei@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
staging
Yifei Jiang 2022-01-12 16:13:22 +08:00 committed by Alistair Francis
parent 9997cc1e19
commit ad40be2708
10 changed files with 164 additions and 32 deletions

View File

@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
#include "target/riscv/cpu.h"
#include "migration/vmstate.h"
#include "hw/irq.h"
#include "sysemu/kvm.h"
static bool addr_between(uint32_t addr, uint32_t base, uint32_t num)
{
@ -430,7 +431,8 @@ DeviceState *sifive_plic_create(hwaddr addr, char *hart_config,
uint32_t context_stride, uint32_t aperture_size)
{
DeviceState *dev = qdev_new(TYPE_SIFIVE_PLIC);
int i;
int i, j = 0;
SiFivePLICState *plic;
assert(enable_stride == (enable_stride & -enable_stride));
assert(context_stride == (context_stride & -context_stride));
@ -448,13 +450,21 @@ DeviceState *sifive_plic_create(hwaddr addr, char *hart_config,
sysbus_realize_and_unref(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), &error_fatal);
sysbus_mmio_map(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), 0, addr);
plic = SIFIVE_PLIC(dev);
for (i = 0; i < num_harts; i++) {
CPUState *cpu = qemu_get_cpu(hartid_base + i);
qdev_connect_gpio_out(dev, i,
qdev_get_gpio_in(DEVICE(cpu), IRQ_S_EXT));
qdev_connect_gpio_out(dev, num_harts + i,
qdev_get_gpio_in(DEVICE(cpu), IRQ_M_EXT));
if (plic->addr_config[j].mode == PLICMode_M) {
j++;
qdev_connect_gpio_out(dev, num_harts + i,
qdev_get_gpio_in(DEVICE(cpu), IRQ_M_EXT));
}
if (plic->addr_config[j].mode == PLICMode_S) {
j++;
qdev_connect_gpio_out(dev, i,
qdev_get_gpio_in(DEVICE(cpu), IRQ_S_EXT));
}
}
return dev;

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@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
#include "elf.h"
#include "sysemu/device_tree.h"
#include "sysemu/qtest.h"
#include "sysemu/kvm.h"
#include <libfdt.h>
@ -51,7 +52,9 @@ char *riscv_plic_hart_config_string(int hart_count)
CPUState *cs = qemu_get_cpu(i);
CPURISCVState *env = &RISCV_CPU(cs)->env;
if (riscv_has_ext(env, RVS)) {
if (kvm_enabled()) {
vals[i] = "S";
} else if (riscv_has_ext(env, RVS)) {
vals[i] = "MS";
} else {
vals[i] = "M";
@ -324,3 +327,14 @@ void riscv_setup_rom_reset_vec(MachineState *machine, RISCVHartArrayState *harts
return;
}
void riscv_setup_direct_kernel(hwaddr kernel_addr, hwaddr fdt_addr)
{
CPUState *cs;
for (cs = first_cpu; cs; cs = CPU_NEXT(cs)) {
RISCVCPU *riscv_cpu = RISCV_CPU(cs);
riscv_cpu->env.kernel_addr = kernel_addr;
riscv_cpu->env.fdt_addr = fdt_addr;
}
}

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@ -38,6 +38,7 @@
#include "chardev/char.h"
#include "sysemu/device_tree.h"
#include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
#include "sysemu/kvm.h"
#include "hw/pci/pci.h"
#include "hw/pci-host/gpex.h"
#include "hw/display/ramfb.h"
@ -372,13 +373,22 @@ static void create_fdt_socket_plic(RISCVVirtState *s,
"sifive,plic-1.0.0", "riscv,plic0"
};
plic_cells = g_new0(uint32_t, s->soc[socket].num_harts * 4);
if (kvm_enabled()) {
plic_cells = g_new0(uint32_t, s->soc[socket].num_harts * 2);
} else {
plic_cells = g_new0(uint32_t, s->soc[socket].num_harts * 4);
}
for (cpu = 0; cpu < s->soc[socket].num_harts; cpu++) {
plic_cells[cpu * 4 + 0] = cpu_to_be32(intc_phandles[cpu]);
plic_cells[cpu * 4 + 1] = cpu_to_be32(IRQ_M_EXT);
plic_cells[cpu * 4 + 2] = cpu_to_be32(intc_phandles[cpu]);
plic_cells[cpu * 4 + 3] = cpu_to_be32(IRQ_S_EXT);
if (kvm_enabled()) {
plic_cells[cpu * 2 + 0] = cpu_to_be32(intc_phandles[cpu]);
plic_cells[cpu * 2 + 1] = cpu_to_be32(IRQ_S_EXT);
} else {
plic_cells[cpu * 4 + 0] = cpu_to_be32(intc_phandles[cpu]);
plic_cells[cpu * 4 + 1] = cpu_to_be32(IRQ_M_EXT);
plic_cells[cpu * 4 + 2] = cpu_to_be32(intc_phandles[cpu]);
plic_cells[cpu * 4 + 3] = cpu_to_be32(IRQ_S_EXT);
}
}
plic_phandles[socket] = (*phandle)++;
@ -436,10 +446,12 @@ static void create_fdt_sockets(RISCVVirtState *s, const MemMapEntry *memmap,
create_fdt_socket_memory(s, memmap, socket);
if (s->have_aclint) {
create_fdt_socket_aclint(s, memmap, socket, intc_phandles);
} else {
create_fdt_socket_clint(s, memmap, socket, intc_phandles);
if (!kvm_enabled()) {
if (s->have_aclint) {
create_fdt_socket_aclint(s, memmap, socket, intc_phandles);
} else {
create_fdt_socket_clint(s, memmap, socket, intc_phandles);
}
}
create_fdt_socket_plic(s, memmap, socket, phandle,
@ -801,23 +813,25 @@ static void virt_machine_init(MachineState *machine)
hart_count, &error_abort);
sysbus_realize(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->soc[i]), &error_abort);
/* Per-socket CLINT */
riscv_aclint_swi_create(
memmap[VIRT_CLINT].base + i * memmap[VIRT_CLINT].size,
base_hartid, hart_count, false);
riscv_aclint_mtimer_create(
memmap[VIRT_CLINT].base + i * memmap[VIRT_CLINT].size +
RISCV_ACLINT_SWI_SIZE,
RISCV_ACLINT_DEFAULT_MTIMER_SIZE, base_hartid, hart_count,
RISCV_ACLINT_DEFAULT_MTIMECMP, RISCV_ACLINT_DEFAULT_MTIME,
RISCV_ACLINT_DEFAULT_TIMEBASE_FREQ, true);
/* Per-socket ACLINT SSWI */
if (s->have_aclint) {
if (!kvm_enabled()) {
/* Per-socket CLINT */
riscv_aclint_swi_create(
memmap[VIRT_ACLINT_SSWI].base +
i * memmap[VIRT_ACLINT_SSWI].size,
base_hartid, hart_count, true);
memmap[VIRT_CLINT].base + i * memmap[VIRT_CLINT].size,
base_hartid, hart_count, false);
riscv_aclint_mtimer_create(
memmap[VIRT_CLINT].base + i * memmap[VIRT_CLINT].size +
RISCV_ACLINT_SWI_SIZE,
RISCV_ACLINT_DEFAULT_MTIMER_SIZE, base_hartid, hart_count,
RISCV_ACLINT_DEFAULT_MTIMECMP, RISCV_ACLINT_DEFAULT_MTIME,
RISCV_ACLINT_DEFAULT_TIMEBASE_FREQ, true);
/* Per-socket ACLINT SSWI */
if (s->have_aclint) {
riscv_aclint_swi_create(
memmap[VIRT_ACLINT_SSWI].base +
i * memmap[VIRT_ACLINT_SSWI].size,
base_hartid, hart_count, true);
}
}
/* Per-socket PLIC hart topology configuration string */
@ -884,6 +898,16 @@ static void virt_machine_init(MachineState *machine)
memory_region_add_subregion(system_memory, memmap[VIRT_MROM].base,
mask_rom);
/*
* Only direct boot kernel is currently supported for KVM VM,
* so the "-bios" parameter is ignored and treated like "-bios none"
* when KVM is enabled.
*/
if (kvm_enabled()) {
g_free(machine->firmware);
machine->firmware = g_strdup("none");
}
if (riscv_is_32bit(&s->soc[0])) {
firmware_end_addr = riscv_find_and_load_firmware(machine,
RISCV32_BIOS_BIN, start_addr, NULL);
@ -941,6 +965,15 @@ static void virt_machine_init(MachineState *machine)
virt_memmap[VIRT_MROM].size, kernel_entry,
fdt_load_addr, machine->fdt);
/*
* Only direct boot kernel is currently supported for KVM VM,
* So here setup kernel start address and fdt address.
* TODO:Support firmware loading and integrate to TCG start
*/
if (kvm_enabled()) {
riscv_setup_direct_kernel(kernel_entry, fdt_load_addr);
}
/* SiFive Test MMIO device */
sifive_test_create(memmap[VIRT_TEST].base);

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@ -58,5 +58,6 @@ void riscv_rom_copy_firmware_info(MachineState *machine, hwaddr rom_base,
hwaddr rom_size,
uint32_t reset_vec_size,
uint64_t kernel_entry);
void riscv_setup_direct_kernel(hwaddr kernel_addr, hwaddr fdt_addr);
#endif /* RISCV_BOOT_H */

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@ -29,6 +29,8 @@
#include "hw/qdev-properties.h"
#include "migration/vmstate.h"
#include "fpu/softfloat-helpers.h"
#include "sysemu/kvm.h"
#include "kvm_riscv.h"
/* RISC-V CPU definitions */
@ -402,6 +404,12 @@ static void riscv_cpu_reset(DeviceState *dev)
cs->exception_index = RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
env->load_res = -1;
set_default_nan_mode(1, &env->fp_status);
#ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
if (kvm_enabled()) {
kvm_riscv_reset_vcpu(cpu);
}
#endif
}
static void riscv_cpu_disas_set_info(CPUState *s, disassemble_info *info)

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@ -269,6 +269,9 @@ struct CPURISCVState {
/* Fields from here on are preserved across CPU reset. */
QEMUTimer *timer; /* Internal timer */
hwaddr kernel_addr;
hwaddr fdt_addr;
};
OBJECT_DECLARE_TYPE(RISCVCPU, RISCVCPUClass,

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@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
/*
* QEMU KVM RISC-V specific function stubs
*
* Copyright (c) 2020 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
* version 2 or later, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
* more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
* this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
#include "qemu/osdep.h"
#include "cpu.h"
#include "kvm_riscv.h"
void kvm_riscv_reset_vcpu(RISCVCPU *cpu)
{
abort();
}

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@ -37,6 +37,7 @@
#include "hw/irq.h"
#include "qemu/log.h"
#include "hw/loader.h"
#include "kvm_riscv.h"
static uint64_t kvm_riscv_reg_id(CPURISCVState *env, uint64_t type,
uint64_t idx)
@ -371,6 +372,19 @@ int kvm_arch_handle_exit(CPUState *cs, struct kvm_run *run)
return 0;
}
void kvm_riscv_reset_vcpu(RISCVCPU *cpu)
{
CPURISCVState *env = &cpu->env;
if (!kvm_enabled()) {
return;
}
env->pc = cpu->env.kernel_addr;
env->gpr[10] = kvm_arch_vcpu_id(CPU(cpu)); /* a0 */
env->gpr[11] = cpu->env.fdt_addr; /* a1 */
env->satp = 0;
}
bool kvm_arch_cpu_check_are_resettable(void)
{
return true;

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@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
/*
* QEMU KVM support -- RISC-V specific functions.
*
* Copyright (c) 2020 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
* version 2 or later, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
* more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
* this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
#ifndef QEMU_KVM_RISCV_H
#define QEMU_KVM_RISCV_H
void kvm_riscv_reset_vcpu(RISCVCPU *cpu);
#endif

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@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ riscv_ss.add(files(
'translate.c',
'm128_helper.c'
))
riscv_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_KVM', if_true: files('kvm.c'))
riscv_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_KVM', if_true: files('kvm.c'), if_false: files('kvm-stub.c'))
riscv_softmmu_ss = ss.source_set()
riscv_softmmu_ss.add(files(