Commit graph

4865 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Kevin Wolf 61b3043965 qcow2: Implement v2 zero writes with discard if possible
qcow2 version 2 images don't support the zero flag for clusters, so for
write_zeroes requests, we return -ENOTSUP and get explicit zero buffer
writes. If the image doesn't have a backing file, we can do better: Just
discard the respective clusters.

This is relevant for 'qemu-img convert -O qcow2 -n', where qemu-img has
to assume that the existing target image may contain any data, so it has
to write zeroes. Without this patch, this results in a fully allocated
target image, even if the source image was empty.

Reported-by: Nir Soffer <nsoffer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200721135520.72355-2-kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2020-07-21 16:28:57 +02:00
Antoine Damhet bae127d4dc file-posix: Handle EINVAL fallocate return value
The `detect-zeroes=unmap` option may issue unaligned
`FALLOC_FL_PUNCH_HOLE` requests, raw block devices can (and will) return
`EINVAL`, qemu should then write the zeroes to the blockdev instead of
issuing an `IO_ERROR`.

The problem can be reprodced like this:

$ qemu-io -c 'write -P 0 42 1234' --image-opts driver=host_device,filename=/dev/loop0,detect-zeroes=unmap
write failed: Invalid argument

Signed-off-by: Antoine Damhet <antoine.damhet@blade-group.com>
Message-Id: <20200717135603.51180-1-antoine.damhet@blade-group.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2020-07-21 16:28:57 +02:00
Markus Armbruster 7a309cc95b qom: Change object_get_canonical_path_component() not to malloc
object_get_canonical_path_component() returns a malloced copy of a
property name on success, null on failure.

19 of its 25 callers immediately free the returned copy.

Change object_get_canonical_path_component() to return the property
name directly.  Since modifying the name would be wrong, adjust the
return type to const char *.

Drop the free from the 19 callers become simpler, add the g_strdup()
to the other six.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200714160202.3121879-4-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Li Qiang <liq3ea@gmail.com>
2020-07-21 16:23:43 +02:00
Stefan Hajnoczi 1d719ddc35 block: fix bdrv_aio_cancel() for ENOMEDIUM requests
bdrv_aio_cancel() calls aio_poll() on the AioContext for the given I/O
request until it has completed. ENOMEDIUM requests are special because
there is no BlockDriverState when the drive has no medium!

Define a .get_aio_context() function for BlkAioEmAIOCB requests so that
bdrv_aio_cancel() can find the AioContext where the completion BH is
pending. Without this function bdrv_aio_cancel() aborts on ENOMEDIUM
requests!

libFuzzer triggered the following assertion:

  cat << EOF | qemu-system-i386 -M pc-q35-5.0 \
    -nographic -monitor none -serial none \
    -qtest stdio -trace ide\*
  outl 0xcf8 0x8000fa24
  outl 0xcfc 0xe106c000
  outl 0xcf8 0x8000fa04
  outw 0xcfc 0x7
  outl 0xcf8 0x8000fb20
  write 0x0 0x3 0x2780e7
  write 0xe106c22c 0xd 0x1130c218021130c218021130c2
  write 0xe106c218 0x15 0x110010110010110010110010110010110010110010
  EOF
  ide_exec_cmd IDE exec cmd: bus 0x56170a77a2b8; state 0x56170a77a340; cmd 0xe7
  ide_reset IDEstate 0x56170a77a340
  Aborted (core dumped)

  (gdb) bt
  #1  0x00007ffff4f93895 in abort () at /lib64/libc.so.6
  #2  0x0000555555dc6c00 in bdrv_aio_cancel (acb=0x555556765550) at block/io.c:2745
  #3  0x0000555555dac202 in blk_aio_cancel (acb=0x555556765550) at block/block-backend.c:1546
  #4  0x0000555555b1bd74 in ide_reset (s=0x555557213340) at hw/ide/core.c:1318
  #5  0x0000555555b1e3a1 in ide_bus_reset (bus=0x5555572132b8) at hw/ide/core.c:2422
  #6  0x0000555555b2aa27 in ahci_reset_port (s=0x55555720eb50, port=2) at hw/ide/ahci.c:650
  #7  0x0000555555b29fd7 in ahci_port_write (s=0x55555720eb50, port=2, offset=44, val=16) at hw/ide/ahci.c:360
  #8  0x0000555555b2a564 in ahci_mem_write (opaque=0x55555720eb50, addr=556, val=16, size=1) at hw/ide/ahci.c:513
  #9  0x000055555598415b in memory_region_write_accessor (mr=0x55555720eb80, addr=556, value=0x7fffffffb838, size=1, shift=0, mask=255, attrs=...) at softmmu/memory.c:483

Looking at bdrv_aio_cancel:

2728 /* async I/Os */
2729
2730 void bdrv_aio_cancel(BlockAIOCB *acb)
2731 {
2732     qemu_aio_ref(acb);
2733     bdrv_aio_cancel_async(acb);
2734     while (acb->refcnt > 1) {
2735         if (acb->aiocb_info->get_aio_context) {
2736             aio_poll(acb->aiocb_info->get_aio_context(acb), true);
2737         } else if (acb->bs) {
2738             /* qemu_aio_ref and qemu_aio_unref are not thread-safe, so
2739              * assert that we're not using an I/O thread.  Thread-safe
2740              * code should use bdrv_aio_cancel_async exclusively.
2741              */
2742             assert(bdrv_get_aio_context(acb->bs) == qemu_get_aio_context());
2743             aio_poll(bdrv_get_aio_context(acb->bs), true);
2744         } else {
2745             abort();     <===============
2746         }
2747     }
2748     qemu_aio_unref(acb);
2749 }

Fixes: 02c50efe08 ("block: Add bdrv_aio_cancel_async")
Reported-by: Alexander Bulekov <alxndr@bu.edu>
Buglink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/qemu/+bug/1878255
Originally-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200720100141.129739-1-stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2020-07-21 12:00:38 +02:00
Maxim Levitsky 662d0c5392 block/crypto: disallow write sharing by default
My commit 'block/crypto: implement the encryption key management'
accidently allowed raw luks images to be shared between different
qemu processes without share-rw=on explicit override.
Fix that.

Fixes: bbfdae91fb ("block/crypto: implement the encryption key management")
Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1857490

Signed-off-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200719122059.59843-2-mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2020-07-21 10:49:02 +02:00
Kevin Wolf a8c5cf27c9 file-posix: Fix leaked fd in raw_open_common() error path
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200717105426.51134-4-kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2020-07-17 14:20:57 +02:00
Kevin Wolf bca5283bd4 file-posix: Fix check_hdev_writable() with auto-read-only
For Linux block devices, being able to open the device read-write
doesn't necessarily mean that the device is actually writable (one
example is a read-only LV, as you get with lvchange -pr <device>). We
have check_hdev_writable() to check this condition and fail opening the
image read-write if it's not actually writable.

However, this check doesn't take auto-read-only into account, but
results in a hard failure instead of downgrading to read-only where
possible.

Fix this and do the writable check not based on BDRV_O_RDWR, but only
when this actually results in opening the file read-write. A second
check is inserted in raw_reconfigure_getfd() to have the same check when
dynamic auto-read-only upgrades an image file from read-only to
read-write.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200717105426.51134-3-kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2020-07-17 14:20:57 +02:00
Kevin Wolf 20eaf1bf6e file-posix: Move check_hdev_writable() up
We'll need to call it in raw_open_common(), so move the function to
avoid a forward declaration.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200717105426.51134-2-kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2020-07-17 14:20:57 +02:00
Kevin Wolf 5edc85571e file-posix: Allow byte-aligned O_DIRECT with NFS
Since commit a6b257a08e ('file-posix: Handle undetectable alignment'),
we assume that if we open a file with O_DIRECT and alignment probing
returns 1, we just couldn't find out the real alignment requirement
because some filesystems make the requirement only for allocated blocks.
In this case, a safe default of 4k is used.

This is too strict for NFS, which does actually allow byte-aligned
requests even with O_DIRECT. Because we can't distinguish both cases
with generic code, let's just look at the file system magic and disable
s->needs_alignment for NFS. This way, O_DIRECT can still be used on NFS
for images that are not aligned to 4k.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200716142601.111237-3-kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2020-07-17 14:20:57 +02:00
Marc-André Lureau a08464521c Remove VXHS block device
The vxhs code doesn't compile since v2.12.0. There's no point in fixing
and then adding CI for a config that our users have demonstrated that
they do not use; better to just remove it.

Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200711065926.2204721-1-marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2020-07-17 14:20:57 +02:00
Peter Maydell d2628b1eb7 Block layer patches:
- file-posix: Mitigate file fragmentation with extent size hints
 - Tighten qemu-img rules on missing backing format
 - qemu-img map: Don't limit block status request size
 - Fix crash with virtio-scsi and iothreads
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQJFBAABCAAvFiEE3D3rFZqa+V09dFb+fwmycsiPL9YFAl8NsgMRHGt3b2xmQHJl
 ZGhhdC5jb20ACgkQfwmycsiPL9Z0tA//eqauxD7cTEpwrtLNrRtpiBtMG64BBpxz
 QfkURzB38bMVahHlwq3Gt7Zcov8V4V7vxK66h688Z/fhw3vmqIeVe8+P6+Y5s9FL
 jil8lewHuLTa6xELeugoV7SZXH8AAh1W2fQmiR7EPiOmpSE0wf7C5IShVlX8A04E
 r0n09+61qGjRIe1hNTwTtldqQEfx6UGnxQWcQb81JUPA1lZhX3cnPg/j94Bofr+m
 v/DbVTfsmUtTMjc0PdU7n4DKTWu8OS5B/X0unF21rTtO//cYBrhAeY3ax2jbFBWi
 CIZK8HLI5m9/HFyltql1LOsd+B5TtfnXMfSdvDh2jaVUlto7wTeTnWU1fv4wxUB5
 hk7XgJo/y203ebFNHpTmW8tvLfGTP8uqCVfOEFxzjy+JHGrarlbWkwL2LMOFFAZ2
 s2WcwlfqiYGFTG4+OFdhPf9qPWKSqMr+jTdZJTse64/c6+YXWHk+pP9lfYEUOgSi
 OYwdQUY9uiZ1K13q5Tif2TbFvs+c118xdTgVhAV7VtfPnWc3c647dX7iaq8Szknc
 IT93670Iqf/PzEj+L7XUbbLIIsAcmxD0sr7QAQEt7bfiYIDRIQLiVPyzXplETFg2
 SEkvtqBovm84ct7pWQzqA6lFvr3oIFDNquR40XFGozHNnlBeNi5s7pXQnqUBLElr
 wDDuEi+z5QM=
 =DB0q
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/kevin/tags/for-upstream' into staging

Block layer patches:

- file-posix: Mitigate file fragmentation with extent size hints
- Tighten qemu-img rules on missing backing format
- qemu-img map: Don't limit block status request size
- Fix crash with virtio-scsi and iothreads

# gpg: Signature made Tue 14 Jul 2020 14:24:19 BST
# gpg:                using RSA key DC3DEB159A9AF95D3D7456FE7F09B272C88F2FD6
# gpg:                issuer "kwolf@redhat.com"
# gpg: Good signature from "Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>" [full]
# Primary key fingerprint: DC3D EB15 9A9A F95D 3D74  56FE 7F09 B272 C88F 2FD6

* remotes/kevin/tags/for-upstream:
  block: Avoid stale pointer dereference in blk_get_aio_context()
  qemu-img: Deprecate use of -b without -F
  block: Add support to warn on backing file change without format
  iotests: Specify explicit backing format where sensible
  qcow2: Deprecate use of qemu-img amend to change backing file
  block: Error if backing file fails during creation without -u
  qcow: Tolerate backing_fmt=
  vmdk: Add trivial backing_fmt support
  sheepdog: Add trivial backing_fmt support
  block: Finish deprecation of 'qemu-img convert -n -o'
  qemu-img: Flush stdout before before potential stderr messages
  file-posix: Mitigate file fragmentation with extent size hints
  iotests/059: Filter out disk size with more standard filter
  qemu-img map: Don't limit block status request size
  iotests: Simplify _filter_img_create() a bit

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2020-07-14 19:39:52 +01:00
Greg Kurz e6cada9231 block: Avoid stale pointer dereference in blk_get_aio_context()
It is possible for blk_remove_bs() to race with blk_drain_all(), causing
the latter to dereference a stale blk->root pointer:

  blk_remove_bs(blk)
   bdrv_root_unref_child(blk->root)
    child_bs = blk->root->bs
    bdrv_detach_child(blk->root)
     ...
     g_free(blk->root) <============== blk->root becomes stale
    bdrv_unref(child_bs) <============ yield at some point

A blk_drain_all() can be triggered by some guest action in the
meantime, eg. on POWER, SLOF might disable bus mastering on
a virtio-scsi-pci device:

  virtio_write_config()
   virtio_pci_stop_ioeventfd()
    virtio_bus_stop_ioeventfd()
     virtio_scsi_dataplane_stop()
      blk_drain_all()
       blk_get_aio_context()
       bs = blk->root ? blk->root->bs : NULL
            ^^^^^^^^^
              stale

Then, depending on one's luck, QEMU either crashes with SEGV or
hits the assertion in blk_get_aio_context().

blk->root is set by blk_insert_bs() which calls bdrv_root_attach_child()
first. The blk_remove_bs() function should rollback the changes made
by blk_insert_bs() in the opposite order (or it should be documented
somewhere why this isn't the case). Clear blk->root before calling
bdrv_root_unref_child() in blk_remove_bs().

Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <159430264541.389456.11925072456012783045.stgit@bahia.lan>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2020-07-14 15:24:15 +02:00
Eric Blake e54ee1b385 block: Add support to warn on backing file change without format
For now, this is a mechanical addition; all callers pass false. But
the next patch will use it to improve 'qemu-img rebase -u' when
selecting a backing file with no format.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Krempa <pkrempa@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Ján Tomko <jtomko@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200706203954.341758-10-eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2020-07-14 15:18:59 +02:00
Eric Blake bc5ee6da71 qcow2: Deprecate use of qemu-img amend to change backing file
The use of 'qemu-img amend' to change qcow2 backing files is not
tested very well.  In particular, our implementation has a bug where
if a new backing file is provided without a format, then the prior
format is blindly reused, even if this results in data corruption, but
this is not caught by iotests.

There are also situations where amending other options needs access to
the original backing file (for example, on a downgrade to a v2 image,
knowing whether a v3 zero cluster must be allocated or may be left
unallocated depends on knowing whether the backing file already reads
as zero), but the command line does not have a nice way to tell us
both the backing file to use for opening the image as well as the
backing file to install after the operation is complete.

Even if we do allow changing the backing file, it is redundant with
the existing ability to change backing files via 'qemu-img rebase -u'.
It is time to deprecate this support (leaving the existing behavior
intact, even if it is buggy), and at a point in the future, require
the use of only 'qemu-img rebase' for adjusting backing chain
relations, saving 'qemu-img amend' for changes unrelated to the
backing chain.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200706203954.341758-8-eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2020-07-14 15:18:59 +02:00
Eric Blake 344acbd62f qcow: Tolerate backing_fmt=
qcow has no space in the metadata to store a backing format, and there
are existing qcow images backed both by raw or by other formats
(usually qcow) images, reliant on probing to tell the difference.  On
the bright side, because we probe every time, raw files are marked as
probed and we thus forbid a commit action into the backing file where
guest-controlled contents could change the result of the probe next
time around (the iotest added here proves that).

Still, allowing the user to specify the backing format during
creation, even if we can't record it, is a good thing.  This patch
blindly allows any value that resolves to a known driver, even if the
user's request is a mismatch from what probing finds; then the next
patch will further enhance things to verify that the user's request
matches what we actually probe.  With this and the next patch in
place, we will finally be ready to deprecate the creation of images
where a backing format was not explicitly specified by the user.

Note that this is only for QemuOpts usage; there is no change to the
QAPI to allow a format through -blockdev.

Add a new iotest 301 just for qcow, to demonstrate the latest
behavior, and to make it easier to show the improvements made in the
next patch.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200706203954.341758-6-eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2020-07-14 15:18:59 +02:00
Eric Blake d51a814cf4 vmdk: Add trivial backing_fmt support
vmdk already requires that if backing_file is present, that it be
another vmdk image (see vmdk_co_do_create).  Meanwhile, we want to
move towards always being explicit about the backing format for other
drivers where it matters.  So for convenience, make qemu-img create -F
vmdk work, while rejecting all other explicit formats (note that this
is only for QemuOpts usage; there is no change to the QAPI to allow a
format through -blockdev).

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200706203954.341758-5-eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2020-07-14 15:18:59 +02:00
Eric Blake 80fa43e7df sheepdog: Add trivial backing_fmt support
Sheepdog already requires that if backing_file is present, that it be
another sheepdog image (see sd_co_create).  Meanwhile, we want to move
towards always being explicit about the backing format for other
drivers where it matters.  So for convenience, make qemu-img create -F
sheepdog work, while rejecting all other explicit formats (note that
this is only for QemuOpts usage; there is no change to the QAPI to
allow a format through -blockdev).

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200706203954.341758-4-eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2020-07-14 15:18:59 +02:00
Kevin Wolf ffa244c84a file-posix: Mitigate file fragmentation with extent size hints
Especially when O_DIRECT is used with image files so that the page cache
indirection can't cause a merge of allocating requests, the file will
fragment on the file system layer, with a potentially very small
fragment size (this depends on the requests the guest sent).

On Linux, fragmentation can be reduced by setting an extent size hint
when creating the file (at least on XFS, it can't be set any more after
the first extent has been allocated), basically giving raw files a
"cluster size" for allocation.

This adds a create option to set the extent size hint, and changes the
default from not setting a hint to setting it to 1 MB. The main reason
why qcow2 defaults to smaller cluster sizes is that COW becomes more
expensive, which is not an issue with raw files, so we can choose a
larger size. The tradeoff here is only potentially wasted disk space.

For qcow2 (or other image formats) over file-posix, the advantage should
even be greater because they grow sequentially without leaving holes, so
there won't be wasted space. Setting even larger extent size hints for
such images may make sense. This can be done with the new option, but
let's keep the default conservative for now.

The effect is very visible with a test that intentionally creates a
badly fragmented file with qemu-img bench (the time difference while
creating the file is already remarkable) and then looks at the number of
extents and the time a simple "qemu-img map" takes.

Without an extent size hint:

    $ ./qemu-img create -f raw -o extent_size_hint=0 ~/tmp/test.raw 10G
    Formatting '/home/kwolf/tmp/test.raw', fmt=raw size=10737418240 extent_size_hint=0
    $ ./qemu-img bench -f raw -t none -n -w ~/tmp/test.raw -c 1000000 -S 8192 -o 0
    Sending 1000000 write requests, 4096 bytes each, 64 in parallel (starting at offset 0, step size 8192)
    Run completed in 25.848 seconds.
    $ ./qemu-img bench -f raw -t none -n -w ~/tmp/test.raw -c 1000000 -S 8192 -o 4096
    Sending 1000000 write requests, 4096 bytes each, 64 in parallel (starting at offset 4096, step size 8192)
    Run completed in 19.616 seconds.
    $ filefrag ~/tmp/test.raw
    /home/kwolf/tmp/test.raw: 2000000 extents found
    $ time ./qemu-img map ~/tmp/test.raw
    Offset          Length          Mapped to       File
    0               0x1e8480000     0               /home/kwolf/tmp/test.raw

    real    0m1,279s
    user    0m0,043s
    sys     0m1,226s

With the new default extent size hint of 1 MB:

    $ ./qemu-img create -f raw -o extent_size_hint=1M ~/tmp/test.raw 10G
    Formatting '/home/kwolf/tmp/test.raw', fmt=raw size=10737418240 extent_size_hint=1048576
    $ ./qemu-img bench -f raw -t none -n -w ~/tmp/test.raw -c 1000000 -S 8192 -o 0
    Sending 1000000 write requests, 4096 bytes each, 64 in parallel (starting at offset 0, step size 8192)
    Run completed in 11.833 seconds.
    $ ./qemu-img bench -f raw -t none -n -w ~/tmp/test.raw -c 1000000 -S 8192 -o 4096
    Sending 1000000 write requests, 4096 bytes each, 64 in parallel (starting at offset 4096, step size 8192)
    Run completed in 10.155 seconds.
    $ filefrag ~/tmp/test.raw
    /home/kwolf/tmp/test.raw: 178 extents found
    $ time ./qemu-img map ~/tmp/test.raw
    Offset          Length          Mapped to       File
    0               0x1e8480000     0               /home/kwolf/tmp/test.raw

    real    0m0,061s
    user    0m0,040s
    sys     0m0,014s

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200707142329.48303-1-kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2020-07-14 15:18:59 +02:00
Eric Blake 00d69986da nbd: Avoid off-by-one in long export name truncation
When snprintf returns the same value as the buffer size, the final
byte was truncated to ensure a NUL terminator.  Fortunately, such long
export names are unusual enough, with no real impact other than what
is displayed to the user.

Fixes: 5c86bdf120
Reported-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200622210355.414941-1-eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
2020-07-13 09:01:01 -05:00
Xie Yongji c58daf76a6 iscsi: return -EIO when sense fields are meaningless
When an I/O request failed, now we only return correct
value on scsi check condition. We should also have a
default errno such as -EIO in other case.

Signed-off-by: Xie Yongji <xieyongji@bytedance.com>
Message-Id: <20200701105444.3226-2-xieyongji@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-07-10 18:02:23 -04:00
Xie Yongji dd3b00202a iscsi: handle check condition status in retry loop
The handling of check condition was incorrect because
we would only do it after retries exceed maximum.

Fixes: 8c460269aa ("iscsi: base all handling of check condition on scsi_sense_to_errno")
Signed-off-by: Xie Yongji <xieyongji@bytedance.com>
Message-Id: <20200701105444.3226-1-xieyongji@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-07-10 18:02:23 -04:00
Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy 795d946d07 nbd: Use ERRP_GUARD()
If we want to check error after errp-function call, we need to
introduce local_err and then propagate it to errp. Instead, use
the ERRP_GUARD() macro, benefits are:
1. No need of explicit error_propagate call
2. No need of explicit local_err variable: use errp directly
3. ERRP_GUARD() leaves errp as is if it's not NULL or
   &error_fatal, this means that we don't break error_abort
   (we'll abort on error_set, not on error_propagate)

If we want to add some info to errp (by error_prepend() or
error_append_hint()), we must use the ERRP_GUARD() macro.
Otherwise, this info will not be added when errp == &error_fatal
(the program will exit prior to the error_append_hint() or
error_prepend() call).  Fix several such cases, e.g. in nbd_read().

This commit is generated by command

    sed -n '/^Network Block Device (NBD)$/,/^$/{s/^F: //p}' \
        MAINTAINERS | \
    xargs git ls-files | grep '\.[hc]$' | \
    xargs spatch \
        --sp-file scripts/coccinelle/errp-guard.cocci \
        --macro-file scripts/cocci-macro-file.h \
        --in-place --no-show-diff --max-width 80

Reported-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
[Commit message tweaked]
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200707165037.1026246-8-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
[ERRP_AUTO_PROPAGATE() renamed to ERRP_GUARD(), and
auto-propagated-errp.cocci to errp-guard.cocci.  Commit message
tweaked again.]
2020-07-10 15:18:09 +02:00
Markus Armbruster 386f6c07d2 error: Avoid error_propagate() after migrate_add_blocker()
When migrate_add_blocker(blocker, &errp) is followed by
error_propagate(errp, err), we can often just as well do
migrate_add_blocker(..., errp).

Do that with this Coccinelle script:

    @@
    expression blocker, err, errp;
    expression ret;
    @@
    -    ret = migrate_add_blocker(blocker, &err);
    -    if (err) {
    +    ret = migrate_add_blocker(blocker, errp);
    +    if (ret < 0) {
             ... when != err;
    -        error_propagate(errp, err);
             ...
         }

    @@
    expression blocker, err, errp;
    @@
    -    migrate_add_blocker(blocker, &err);
    -    if (err) {
    +    if (migrate_add_blocker(blocker, errp) < 0) {
             ... when != err;
    -        error_propagate(errp, err);
             ...
         }

Double-check @err is not used afterwards.  Dereferencing it would be
use after free, but checking whether it's null would be legitimate.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Message-Id: <20200707160613.848843-43-armbru@redhat.com>
2020-07-10 15:18:08 +02:00
Markus Armbruster b11a093c60 qapi: Smooth another visitor error checking pattern
Convert

    visit_type_FOO(v, ..., &ptr, &err);
    ...
    if (err) {
        ...
    }

to

    visit_type_FOO(v, ..., &ptr, errp);
    ...
    if (!ptr) {
        ...
    }

for functions that set @ptr to non-null / null on success / error.

Eliminate error_propagate() that are now unnecessary.  Delete @err
that are now unused.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200707160613.848843-40-armbru@redhat.com>
2020-07-10 15:18:08 +02:00
Markus Armbruster 4bc6d7ee0e block/parallels: Simplify parallels_open() after previous commit
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Message-Id: <20200707160613.848843-39-armbru@redhat.com>
2020-07-10 15:18:08 +02:00
Markus Armbruster a5f9b9df25 error: Reduce unnecessary error propagation
When all we do with an Error we receive into a local variable is
propagating to somewhere else, we can just as well receive it there
right away, even when we need to keep error_propagate() for other
error paths.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200707160613.848843-38-armbru@redhat.com>
2020-07-10 15:18:08 +02:00
Markus Armbruster 992861fb1e error: Eliminate error_propagate() manually
When all we do with an Error we receive into a local variable is
propagating to somewhere else, we can just as well receive it there
right away.  The previous two commits did that for sufficiently simple
cases with Coccinelle.  Do it for several more manually.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200707160613.848843-37-armbru@redhat.com>
2020-07-10 15:18:08 +02:00
Markus Armbruster af175e85f9 error: Eliminate error_propagate() with Coccinelle, part 2
When all we do with an Error we receive into a local variable is
propagating to somewhere else, we can just as well receive it there
right away.  The previous commit did that with a Coccinelle script I
consider fairly trustworthy.  This commit uses the same script with
the matching of return taken out, i.e. we convert

    if (!foo(..., &err)) {
        ...
        error_propagate(errp, err);
        ...
    }

to

    if (!foo(..., errp)) {
        ...
        ...
    }

This is unsound: @err could still be read between afterwards.  I don't
know how to express "no read of @err without an intervening write" in
Coccinelle.  Instead, I manually double-checked for uses of @err.

Suboptimal line breaks tweaked manually.  qdev_realize() simplified
further to placate scripts/checkpatch.pl.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200707160613.848843-36-armbru@redhat.com>
2020-07-10 15:18:08 +02:00
Markus Armbruster 668f62ec62 error: Eliminate error_propagate() with Coccinelle, part 1
When all we do with an Error we receive into a local variable is
propagating to somewhere else, we can just as well receive it there
right away.  Convert

    if (!foo(..., &err)) {
        ...
        error_propagate(errp, err);
        ...
        return ...
    }

to

    if (!foo(..., errp)) {
        ...
        ...
        return ...
    }

where nothing else needs @err.  Coccinelle script:

    @rule1 forall@
    identifier fun, err, errp, lbl;
    expression list args, args2;
    binary operator op;
    constant c1, c2;
    symbol false;
    @@
         if (
    (
    -        fun(args, &err, args2)
    +        fun(args, errp, args2)
    |
    -        !fun(args, &err, args2)
    +        !fun(args, errp, args2)
    |
    -        fun(args, &err, args2) op c1
    +        fun(args, errp, args2) op c1
    )
            )
         {
             ... when != err
                 when != lbl:
                 when strict
    -        error_propagate(errp, err);
             ... when != err
    (
             return;
    |
             return c2;
    |
             return false;
    )
         }

    @rule2 forall@
    identifier fun, err, errp, lbl;
    expression list args, args2;
    expression var;
    binary operator op;
    constant c1, c2;
    symbol false;
    @@
    -    var = fun(args, &err, args2);
    +    var = fun(args, errp, args2);
         ... when != err
         if (
    (
             var
    |
             !var
    |
             var op c1
    )
            )
         {
             ... when != err
                 when != lbl:
                 when strict
    -        error_propagate(errp, err);
             ... when != err
    (
             return;
    |
             return c2;
    |
             return false;
    |
             return var;
    )
         }

    @depends on rule1 || rule2@
    identifier err;
    @@
    -    Error *err = NULL;
         ... when != err

Not exactly elegant, I'm afraid.

The "when != lbl:" is necessary to avoid transforming

         if (fun(args, &err)) {
             goto out
         }
         ...
     out:
         error_propagate(errp, err);

even though other paths to label out still need the error_propagate().
For an actual example, see sclp_realize().

Without the "when strict", Coccinelle transforms vfio_msix_setup(),
incorrectly.  I don't know what exactly "when strict" does, only that
it helps here.

The match of return is narrower than what I want, but I can't figure
out how to express "return where the operand doesn't use @err".  For
an example where it's too narrow, see vfio_intx_enable().

Silently fails to convert hw/arm/armsse.c, because Coccinelle gets
confused by ARMSSE being used both as typedef and function-like macro
there.  Converted manually.

Line breaks tidied up manually.  One nested declaration of @local_err
deleted manually.  Preexisting unwanted blank line dropped in
hw/riscv/sifive_e.c.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200707160613.848843-35-armbru@redhat.com>
2020-07-10 15:18:08 +02:00
Markus Armbruster dcfe480544 error: Avoid unnecessary error_propagate() after error_setg()
Replace

    error_setg(&err, ...);
    error_propagate(errp, err);

by

    error_setg(errp, ...);

Related pattern:

    if (...) {
        error_setg(&err, ...);
        goto out;
    }
    ...
 out:
    error_propagate(errp, err);
    return;

When all paths to label out are that way, replace by

    if (...) {
        error_setg(errp, ...);
        return;
    }

and delete the label along with the error_propagate().

When we have at most one other path that actually needs to propagate,
and maybe one at the end that where propagation is unnecessary, e.g.

    foo(..., &err);
    if (err) {
        goto out;
    }
    ...
    bar(..., &err);
 out:
    error_propagate(errp, err);
    return;

move the error_propagate() to where it's needed, like

    if (...) {
        foo(..., &err);
        error_propagate(errp, err);
        return;
    }
    ...
    bar(..., errp);
    return;

and transform the error_setg() as above.

In some places, the transformation results in obviously unnecessary
error_propagate().  The next few commits will eliminate them.

Bonus: the elimination of gotos will make later patches in this series
easier to review.

Candidates for conversion tracked down with this Coccinelle script:

    @@
    identifier err, errp;
    expression list args;
    @@
    -    error_setg(&err, args);
    +    error_setg(errp, args);
         ... when != err
         error_propagate(errp, err);

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200707160613.848843-34-armbru@redhat.com>
2020-07-10 15:18:08 +02:00
Markus Armbruster 14217038bc qapi: Use returned bool to check for failure, manual part
The previous commit used Coccinelle to convert from checking the Error
object to checking the return value.  Convert a few more manually.
Also tweak control flow in places to conform to the conventional "if
error bail out" pattern.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Message-Id: <20200707160613.848843-20-armbru@redhat.com>
2020-07-10 15:18:08 +02:00
Markus Armbruster 62a35aaa31 qapi: Use returned bool to check for failure, Coccinelle part
The previous commit enables conversion of

    visit_foo(..., &err);
    if (err) {
        ...
    }

to

    if (!visit_foo(..., errp)) {
        ...
    }

for visitor functions that now return true / false on success / error.
Coccinelle script:

    @@
    identifier fun =~ "check_list|input_type_enum|lv_start_struct|lv_type_bool|lv_type_int64|lv_type_str|lv_type_uint64|output_type_enum|parse_type_bool|parse_type_int64|parse_type_null|parse_type_number|parse_type_size|parse_type_str|parse_type_uint64|print_type_bool|print_type_int64|print_type_null|print_type_number|print_type_size|print_type_str|print_type_uint64|qapi_clone_start_alternate|qapi_clone_start_list|qapi_clone_start_struct|qapi_clone_type_bool|qapi_clone_type_int64|qapi_clone_type_null|qapi_clone_type_number|qapi_clone_type_str|qapi_clone_type_uint64|qapi_dealloc_start_list|qapi_dealloc_start_struct|qapi_dealloc_type_anything|qapi_dealloc_type_bool|qapi_dealloc_type_int64|qapi_dealloc_type_null|qapi_dealloc_type_number|qapi_dealloc_type_str|qapi_dealloc_type_uint64|qobject_input_check_list|qobject_input_check_struct|qobject_input_start_alternate|qobject_input_start_list|qobject_input_start_struct|qobject_input_type_any|qobject_input_type_bool|qobject_input_type_bool_keyval|qobject_input_type_int64|qobject_input_type_int64_keyval|qobject_input_type_null|qobject_input_type_number|qobject_input_type_number_keyval|qobject_input_type_size_keyval|qobject_input_type_str|qobject_input_type_str_keyval|qobject_input_type_uint64|qobject_input_type_uint64_keyval|qobject_output_start_list|qobject_output_start_struct|qobject_output_type_any|qobject_output_type_bool|qobject_output_type_int64|qobject_output_type_null|qobject_output_type_number|qobject_output_type_str|qobject_output_type_uint64|start_list|visit_check_list|visit_check_struct|visit_start_alternate|visit_start_list|visit_start_struct|visit_type_.*";
    expression list args;
    typedef Error;
    Error *err;
    @@
    -    fun(args, &err);
    -    if (err)
    +    if (!fun(args, &err))
         {
             ...
         }

A few line breaks tidied up manually.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Message-Id: <20200707160613.848843-19-armbru@redhat.com>
2020-07-10 15:18:08 +02:00
Markus Armbruster 235e59cf03 qemu-option: Use returned bool to check for failure
The previous commit enables conversion of

    foo(..., &err);
    if (err) {
        ...
    }

to

    if (!foo(..., &err)) {
        ...
    }

for QemuOpts functions that now return true / false on success /
error.  Coccinelle script:

    @@
    identifier fun = {
        opts_do_parse, parse_option_bool, parse_option_number,
        parse_option_size, qemu_opt_parse, qemu_opt_rename, qemu_opt_set,
        qemu_opt_set_bool, qemu_opt_set_number, qemu_opts_absorb_qdict,
        qemu_opts_do_parse, qemu_opts_from_qdict_entry, qemu_opts_set,
        qemu_opts_validate
    };
    expression list args, args2;
    typedef Error;
    Error *err;
    @@
    -    fun(args, &err, args2);
    -    if (err)
    +    if (!fun(args, &err, args2))
         {
             ...
         }

A few line breaks tidied up manually.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Message-Id: <20200707160613.848843-15-armbru@redhat.com>
[Conflict with commit 0b6786a9c1 "block/amend: refactor qcow2 amend
options" resolved by rerunning Coccinelle on master's version]
2020-07-10 15:17:35 +02:00
Markus Armbruster c6ecec43b2 qemu-option: Check return value instead of @err where convenient
Convert uses like

    opts = qemu_opts_create(..., &err);
    if (err) {
        ...
    }

to

    opts = qemu_opts_create(..., errp);
    if (!opts) {
        ...
    }

Eliminate error_propagate() that are now unnecessary.  Delete @err
that are now unused.

Note that we can't drop parallels_open()'s error_propagate() here.  We
continue to execute it even in the converted case.  It's a no-op then:
local_err is null.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <20200707160613.848843-8-armbru@redhat.com>
2020-07-10 15:01:06 +02:00
Eric Blake 365fed5111 qed: Simplify backing reads
The other four drivers that support backing files (qcow, qcow2,
parallels, vmdk) all rely on the block layer to populate zeroes when
reading beyond EOF of a short backing file.  We can simplify the qed
code by doing likewise.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Message-Id: <20200528094405.145708-11-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2020-07-06 10:34:14 +02:00
Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy a2adbbf603 block: drop unallocated_blocks_are_zero
Currently this field only set by qed and qcow2. But in fact, all
backing-supporting formats (parallels, qcow, qcow2, qed, vmdk) share
these semantics: on unallocated blocks, if there is no backing file they
just memset the buffer with zeroes.

So, document this behavior for .supports_backing and drop
.unallocated_blocks_are_zero

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200528094405.145708-10-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2020-07-06 10:34:14 +02:00
Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy cdf9ebf18f block/vhdx: drop unallocated_blocks_are_zero
vhdx doesn't have .bdrv_co_block_status handler, so DATA|ALLOCATED is
always assumed for it in bdrv_co_block_status().
unallocated_blocks_are_zero is useless (it doesn't affect the only user
of the field: bdrv_co_block_status()), drop it.

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200528094405.145708-9-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2020-07-06 10:34:14 +02:00
Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy ac9185603e block/file-posix: drop unallocated_blocks_are_zero
raw_co_block_status() in block/file-posix.c never returns 0, so
unallocated_blocks_are_zero is useless (it doesn't affect the only user
of the field: bdrv_co_block_status()). Drop it.

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200528094405.145708-8-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2020-07-06 10:34:14 +02:00
Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy 32d293c8c6 block/iscsi: drop unallocated_blocks_are_zero
We set bdi->unallocated_blocks_are_zero = iscsilun->lbprz, but
iscsi_co_block_status doesn't return 0 in case of iscsilun->lbprz, it
returns ZERO when appropriate. So actually unallocated_blocks_are_zero
is useless (it doesn't affect the only user of the field:
bdrv_co_block_status()). Drop it now.

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200528094405.145708-7-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2020-07-06 10:34:14 +02:00
Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy 74036395ea block/crypto: drop unallocated_blocks_are_zero
It's false by default, no needs to set it. We are going to drop this
variable at all, so drop it now here, it doesn't hurt.

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200528094405.145708-6-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2020-07-06 10:34:14 +02:00
Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy 2c060c0f50 block/vpc: return ZERO block-status when appropriate
In case when get_image_offset() returns -1, we do zero out the
corresponding chunk of qiov. So, this should be reported as ZERO.

Note that this changes visible output of "qemu-img map --output=json"
and "qemu-io -c map" commands. For qemu-img map, the change is obvious:
we just mark as zero what is really zero. For qemu-io it's less
obvious: what was unallocated now is allocated.

There is an inconsistency in understanding of unallocated regions in
Qemu: backing-supporting format-drivers return 0 block-status to report
go-to-backing logic for this area. Some protocol-drivers (iscsi) return
0 to report fs-unallocated-non-zero status (i.e., don't occupy space on
disk, read result is undefined).

BDRV_BLOCK_ALLOCATED is defined as something more close to
go-to-backing logic. Still it is calculated as ZERO | DATA, so 0 from
iscsi is treated as unallocated. It doesn't influence backing-chain
behavior, as iscsi can't have backing file. But it does influence
"qemu-io -c map".

We should solve this inconsistency at some future point. Now, let's
just make backing-not-supporting format drivers (vdi in the previous
patch and vpc now) to behave more like backing-supporting drivers
and not report 0 block-status. More over, returning ZERO status is
absolutely valid thing, and again, corresponds to how the other
format-drivers (backing-supporting) work.

After block-status update, it never reports 0, so setting
unallocated_blocks_are_zero doesn't make sense (as the only user of it
is bdrv_co_block_status and it checks unallocated_blocks_are_zero only
for unallocated areas). Drop it.

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200528094405.145708-5-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
[mreitz: qemu-io -c map as used by iotest 146 now reports everything as
         allocated; in order to make the test do something useful, we
         use qemu-img map --output=json now]
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2020-07-06 10:32:38 +02:00
Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy 2ea0332f42 block/vdi: return ZERO block-status when appropriate
In case of !VDI_IS_ALLOCATED[], we do zero out the corresponding chunk
of qiov. So, this should be reported as ZERO.

Note that this changes visible output of "qemu-img map --output=json"
and "qemu-io -c map" commands. For qemu-img map, the change is obvious:
we just mark as zero what is really zero. For qemu-io it's less
obvious: what was unallocated now is allocated.

There is an inconsistency in understanding of unallocated regions in
Qemu: backing-supporting format-drivers return 0 block-status to report
go-to-backing logic for this area. Some protocol-drivers (iscsi) return
0 to report fs-unallocated-non-zero status (i.e., don't occupy space on
disk, read result is undefined).

BDRV_BLOCK_ALLOCATED is defined as something more close to
go-to-backing logic. Still it is calculated as ZERO | DATA, so 0 from
iscsi is treated as unallocated. It doesn't influence backing-chain
behavior, as iscsi can't have backing file. But it does influence
"qemu-io -c map".

We should solve this inconsistency at some future point. Now, let's
just make backing-not-supporting format drivers (vdi at this patch and
vpc with the following) to behave more like backing-supporting drivers
and not report 0 block-status. More over, returning ZERO status is
absolutely valid thing, and again, corresponds to how the other
format-drivers (backing-supporting) work.

After block-status update, it never reports 0, so setting
unallocated_blocks_are_zero doesn't make sense (as the only user of it
is bdrv_co_block_status and it checks unallocated_blocks_are_zero only
for unallocated areas). Drop it.

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200528094405.145708-4-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2020-07-06 08:49:28 +02:00
Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy 7b1efe996c block: inline bdrv_unallocated_blocks_are_zero()
The function has only one user: bdrv_co_block_status(). Inline it to
simplify reviewing of the following patches, which will finally drop
unallocated_blocks_are_zero field too.

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200528094405.145708-3-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2020-07-06 08:49:28 +02:00
Maxim Levitsky 8ea1613d91 block/qcow2: implement blockdev-amend
Currently the implementation only supports amending the encryption
options, unlike the qemu-img version

Signed-off-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200608094030.670121-14-mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2020-07-06 08:49:28 +02:00
Maxim Levitsky 30da9dd88a block/crypto: implement blockdev-amend
Signed-off-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200608094030.670121-13-mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2020-07-06 08:49:28 +02:00
Maxim Levitsky ced914d0ab block/core: add generic infrastructure for x-blockdev-amend qmp command
blockdev-amend will be used similiar to blockdev-create
to allow on the fly changes of the structure of the format based block devices.

Current plan is to first support encryption keyslot management for luks
based formats (raw and embedded in qcow2)

Signed-off-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200608094030.670121-12-mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2020-07-06 08:49:28 +02:00
Maxim Levitsky 90766d9db9 block/qcow2: extend qemu-img amend interface with crypto options
Now that we have all the infrastructure in place,
wire it in the qcow2 driver and expose this to the user.

Signed-off-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200608094030.670121-9-mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2020-07-06 08:49:28 +02:00
Maxim Levitsky bbfdae91fb block/crypto: implement the encryption key management
This implements the encryption key management using the generic code in
qcrypto layer and exposes it to the user via qemu-img

This code adds another 'write_func' because the initialization
write_func works directly on the underlying file, and amend
works on instance of luks device.

This commit also adds a 'hack/workaround' I and Kevin Wolf (thanks)
made to make the driver both support write sharing (to avoid breaking the users),
and be safe against concurrent  metadata update (the keyslots)

Eventually the write sharing for luks driver will be deprecated
and removed together with this hack.

The hack is that we ask (as a format driver) for BLK_PERM_CONSISTENT_READ
and then when we want to update the keys, we unshare that permission.
So if someone else has the image open, even readonly, encryption
key update will fail gracefully.

Also thanks to Daniel Berrange for the idea of
unsharing read, rather that write permission which allows
to avoid cases when the other user had opened the image read-only.

Signed-off-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200608094030.670121-8-mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2020-07-06 08:49:28 +02:00
Maxim Levitsky e0d0ddc591 block/crypto: rename two functions
rename the write_func to create_write_func, and init_func to create_init_func.
This is preparation for other write_func that will be used to update the encryption keys.

No functional changes

Signed-off-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200608094030.670121-7-mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2020-07-06 08:49:28 +02:00
Maxim Levitsky 0b6786a9c1 block/amend: refactor qcow2 amend options
Some qcow2 create options can't be used for amend.
Remove them from the qcow2 create options and add generic logic to detect
such options in qemu-img

Signed-off-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
[mreitz: Dropped some iotests reference output hunks that became
         unnecessary thanks to
         "iotests: Make _filter_img_create more active"]
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200625125548.870061-12-mreitz@redhat.com>
2020-07-06 08:49:28 +02:00
Maxim Levitsky df373fb0a3 block/amend: separate amend and create options for qemu-img
Some options are only useful for creation
(or hard to be amended, like cluster size for qcow2), while some other
options are only useful for amend, like upcoming keyslot management
options for luks

Since currently only qcow2 supports amend, move all its options
to a common macro and then include it in each action option list.

In future it might be useful to remove some options which are
not supported anyway from amend list, which currently
cause an error message if amended.

Signed-off-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200608094030.670121-5-mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2020-07-06 08:49:28 +02:00
Maxim Levitsky a3579bfa0a block/amend: add 'force' option
'force' option will be used for some unsafe amend operations.

This includes things like erasing last keyslot in luks based formats
(which destroys the data, unless the master key is backed up
by external means), but that _might_ be desired result.

Signed-off-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200608094030.670121-4-mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2020-07-06 08:49:28 +02:00
Maxim Levitsky 43cbd06df2 qcrypto/core: add generic infrastructure for crypto options amendment
This will be used first to implement luks keyslot management.

block_crypto_amend_opts_init will be used to convert
qemu-img cmdline to QCryptoBlockAmendOptions

Signed-off-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200608094030.670121-2-mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2020-07-06 08:49:28 +02:00
Alberto Garcia a5675f3901 qcow2: Fix preallocation on images with unaligned sizes
When resizing an image with qcow2_co_truncate() using the falloc or
full preallocation modes the code assumes that both the old and new
sizes are cluster-aligned.

There are two problems with this:

  1) The calculation of how many clusters are involved does not always
     get the right result.

     Example: creating a 60KB image and resizing it (with
     preallocation=full) to 80KB won't allocate the second cluster.

  2) No copy-on-write is performed, so in the previous example if
     there is a backing file then the first 60KB of the first cluster
     won't be filled with data from the backing file.

This patch fixes both issues.

Signed-off-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Message-Id: <20200617140036.20311-1-berto@igalia.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2020-07-06 08:33:06 +02:00
Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy e8de7ba9ea block/block-copy: block_copy_dirty_clusters: fix failure check
ret may be > 0 on success path at this point. Fix assertion, which may
crash currently.

Fixes: 4ce5dd3e9b
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Message-Id: <20200526181347.489557-1-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2020-07-06 08:33:06 +02:00
Kevin Wolf 3dfa23b9ef vvfat: Fix array_remove_slice()
array_remove_slice() calls array_roll() with array->next - 1 as the
destination index. This is only correct for count == 1, otherwise we're
writing past the end of the array. array->next - count would be correct.

However, this is the only place ever calling array_roll(), so this
rather complicated operation isn't even necessary.

Fix the problem and simplify the code by replacing it with a single
memmove() call. array_roll() can now be removed.

Reported-by: Nathan Huckleberry <nhuck15@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200623175534.38286-3-kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2020-07-03 09:37:03 +02:00
Kevin Wolf c79e243ed6 vvfat: Check that updated filenames are valid
FAT allows only a restricted set of characters in file names, and for
some of the illegal characters, it's actually important that we catch
them: If filenames can contain '/', the guest can construct filenames
containing "../" and escape from the assigned vvfat directory. The same
problem could arise if ".." was ever accepted as a literal filename.

Fix this by adding a check that all filenames are valid in
check_directory_consistency().

Reported-by: Nathan Huckleberry <nhuck15@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200623175534.38286-2-kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2020-07-03 09:37:03 +02:00
Stefan Hajnoczi 7838c67f22 block/nvme: support nested aio_poll()
QEMU block drivers are supposed to support aio_poll() from I/O
completion callback functions. This means completion processing must be
re-entrant.

The standard approach is to schedule a BH during completion processing
and cancel it at the end of processing. If aio_poll() is invoked by a
callback function then the BH will run. The BH continues the suspended
completion processing.

All of this means that request A's cb() can synchronously wait for
request B to complete. Previously the nvme block driver would hang
because it didn't process completions from nested aio_poll().

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Sergio Lopez <slp@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20200617132201.1832152-8-stefanha@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2020-06-23 15:46:08 +01:00
Stefan Hajnoczi b75fd5f554 block/nvme: keep BDRVNVMeState pointer in NVMeQueuePair
Passing around both BDRVNVMeState and NVMeQueuePair is unwieldy. Reduce
the number of function arguments by keeping the BDRVNVMeState pointer in
NVMeQueuePair. This will come in handly when a BH is introduced in a
later patch and only one argument can be passed to it.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Sergio Lopez <slp@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20200617132201.1832152-7-stefanha@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2020-06-23 15:46:08 +01:00
Stefan Hajnoczi a5db74f324 block/nvme: clarify that free_req_queue is protected by q->lock
Existing users access free_req_queue under q->lock. Document this.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Sergio Lopez <slp@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20200617132201.1832152-6-stefanha@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2020-06-23 15:46:08 +01:00
Stefan Hajnoczi 1086e95da1 block/nvme: switch to a NVMeRequest freelist
There are three issues with the current NVMeRequest->busy field:
1. The busy field is accidentally accessed outside q->lock when request
   submission fails.
2. Waiters on free_req_queue are not woken when a request is returned
   early due to submission failure.
2. Finding a free request involves scanning all requests. This makes
   request submission O(n^2).

Switch to an O(1) freelist that is always accessed under the lock.

Also differentiate between NVME_QUEUE_SIZE, the actual SQ/CQ size, and
NVME_NUM_REQS, the number of usable requests. This makes the code
simpler than using NVME_QUEUE_SIZE everywhere and having to keep in mind
that one slot is reserved.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Sergio Lopez <slp@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20200617132201.1832152-5-stefanha@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2020-06-23 15:46:08 +01:00
Stefan Hajnoczi 04b3fb39c8 block/nvme: don't access CQE after moving cq.head
Do not access a CQE after incrementing q->cq.head and releasing q->lock.
It is unlikely that this causes problems in practice but it's a latent
bug.

The reason why it should be safe at the moment is that completion
processing is not re-entrant and the CQ doorbell isn't written until the
end of nvme_process_completion().

Make this change now because QEMU expects completion processing to be
re-entrant and later patches will do that.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Sergio Lopez <slp@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20200617132201.1832152-4-stefanha@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2020-06-23 15:46:08 +01:00
Stefan Hajnoczi d38253cf8b block/nvme: drop tautologous assertion
nvme_process_completion() explicitly checks cid so the assertion that
follows is always true:

  if (cid == 0 || cid > NVME_QUEUE_SIZE) {
      ...
      continue;
  }
  assert(cid <= NVME_QUEUE_SIZE);

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Sergio Lopez <slp@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20200617132201.1832152-3-stefanha@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2020-06-23 15:46:08 +01:00
Stefan Hajnoczi 2446e0e2e9 block/nvme: poll queues without q->lock
A lot of CPU time is spent simply locking/unlocking q->lock during
polling. Check for completion outside the lock to make q->lock disappear
from the profile.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Sergio Lopez <slp@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20200617132201.1832152-2-stefanha@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2020-06-23 15:46:08 +01:00
Eric Blake f17d684770 qcow2: Tweak comments on qcow2_get_persistent_dirty_bitmap_size
For now, we don't have persistent bitmaps in any other formats, but
that might not be true in the future.  Make it obvious that our
incoming parameter is not necessarily a qcow2 image, and therefore is
limited to just the bdrv_dirty_bitmap_* API calls (rather than probing
into qcow2 internals).

Suggested-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200608190821.3293867-1-eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2020-06-17 14:53:39 +02:00
Eric Blake e37adbebd1 block: Refactor subdirectory recursion during make
Rather than listing block/monitor from the top-level Makefile.objs, we
should instead list monitor from block/Makefile.objs.

Suggested-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Fixes: bb4e58c613
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200608173339.3244211-1-eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2020-06-17 14:53:39 +02:00
Eric Blake 5c86bdf120 block: Call attention to truncation of long NBD exports
Commit 93676c88 relaxed our NBD client code to request export names up
to the NBD protocol maximum of 4096 bytes without NUL terminator, even
though the block layer can't store anything longer than 4096 bytes
including NUL terminator for display to the user.  Since this means
there are some export names where we have to truncate things, we can
at least try to make the truncation a bit more obvious for the user.
Note that in spite of the truncated display name, we can still
communicate with an NBD server using such a long export name; this was
deemed nicer than refusing to even connect to such a server (since the
server may not be under our control, and since determining our actual
length limits gets tricky when nbd://host:port/export and
nbd+unix:///export?socket=/path are themselves variable-length
expansions beyond the export name but count towards the block layer
name length).

Reported-by: Xueqiang Wei <xuwei@redhat.com>
Fixes: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/1843684
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Message-Id: <20200610163741.3745251-3-eblake@redhat.com>
2020-06-10 12:58:59 -05:00
Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy 7d2410cea1 block: Factor out bdrv_run_co()
We have a few bdrv_*() functions that can either spawn a new coroutine
and wait for it with BDRV_POLL_WHILE() or use a fastpath if they are
alreeady running in a coroutine. All of them duplicate basically the
same code.

Factor the common code into a new function bdrv_run_co().

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Message-id: 20200520144901.16589-1-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com
   [Factor out bdrv_run_co_entry too]
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2020-06-05 09:54:48 +01:00
Stefano Garzarella 769335ecb1 io_uring: use io_uring_cq_ready() to check for ready cqes
In qemu_luring_poll_cb() we are not using the cqe peeked from the
CQ ring. We are using io_uring_peek_cqe() only to see if there
are cqes ready, so we can replace it with io_uring_cq_ready().

Signed-off-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20200519134942.118178-1-sgarzare@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2020-06-05 09:54:48 +01:00
Stefano Garzarella b4e44c9944 io_uring: retry io_uring_submit() if it fails with errno=EINTR
As recently documented [1], io_uring_enter(2) syscall can return an
error (errno=EINTR) if the operation was interrupted by a delivery
of a signal before it could complete.

This should happen when IORING_ENTER_GETEVENTS flag is used, for
example during io_uring_submit_and_wait() or during io_uring_submit()
when IORING_SETUP_IOPOLL is enabled.

We shouldn't have this problem for now, but it's better to prevent it.

[1] 344355ec66

Signed-off-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20200519133041.112138-1-sgarzare@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2020-06-05 09:54:48 +01:00
Eric Blake 5d72c68b49 qcow2: Expose bitmaps' size during measure
It's useful to know how much space can be occupied by qcow2 persistent
bitmaps, even though such metadata is unrelated to the guest-visible
data.  Report this value as an additional QMP field, present when
measuring an existing image and output format that both support
bitmaps.  Update iotest 178 and 190 to updated output, as well as new
coverage in 190 demonstrating non-zero values made possible with the
recently-added qemu-img bitmap command (see 3b51ab4b).

The new 'bitmaps size:' field is displayed automatically as part of
'qemu-img measure' any time it is present in QMP (that is, any time
both the source image being measured and destination format support
bitmaps, even if the measurement is 0 because there are no bitmaps
present).  If the field is absent, it means that no bitmaps can be
copied (source, destination, or both lack bitmaps, including when
measuring based on size rather than on a source image).  This behavior
is compatible with an upcoming patch adding 'qemu-img convert
--bitmaps': that command will fail in the same situations where this
patch omits the field.

The addition of a new field demonstrates why we should always
zero-initialize qapi C structs; while the qcow2 driver still fully
populates all fields, the raw and crypto drivers had to be tweaked to
avoid uninitialized data.

Consideration was also given towards having a 'qemu-img measure
--bitmaps' which errors out when bitmaps are not possible, and
otherwise sums the bitmaps into the existing allocation totals rather
than displaying as a separate field, as a potential convenience
factor.  But this was ultimately decided to be more complexity than
necessary when the QMP interface was sufficient enough with bitmaps
remaining a separate field.

See also: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/1779904

Reported-by: Nir Soffer <nsoffer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200521192137.1120211-3-eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
2020-05-28 13:16:16 -05:00
Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy 7ae89a0de9 block/dirty-bitmap: add bdrv_has_named_bitmaps helper
To be used for bitmap migration in further commit.

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrey Shinkevich <andrey.shinkevich@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200521220648.3255-3-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2020-05-28 13:15:22 -05:00
Eric Blake bb4e58c613 blockdev: Split off basic bitmap operations for qemu-img
Upcoming patches want to add some basic bitmap manipulation abilities
to qemu-img.  But blockdev.o is too heavyweight to link into qemu-img
(among other things, it would drag in block jobs and transaction
support - qemu-img does offline manipulation, where atomicity is less
important because there are no concurrent modifications to compete
with), so it's time to split off the bare bones of what we will need
into a new file block/monitor/bitmap-qmp-cmds.o.

This is sufficient to expose 6 QMP commands for use by qemu-img (add,
remove, clear, enable, disable, merge), as well as move the three
helper functions touched in the previous patch.  Regarding
MAINTAINERS, the new file is automatically part of block core, but
also makes sense as related to other dirty bitmap files.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200513011648.166876-6-eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
2020-05-19 10:32:14 -05:00
Eric Blake ef893b5c84 block: Make it easier to learn which BDS support bitmaps
Upcoming patches will enhance bitmap support in qemu-img, but in doing
so, it turns out to be nice to suppress output when persistent bitmaps
make no sense (such as on a qcow2 v2 image).  Add a hook to make this
easier to query.

This patch adds a new callback .bdrv_supports_persistent_dirty_bitmap,
rather than trying to shoehorn the answer in via existing callbacks.
In particular, while it might have been possible to overload
.bdrv_co_can_store_new_dirty_bitmap to special-case a NULL input to
answer whether any persistent bitmaps are supported, that is at odds
with whether a particular bitmap can be stored (for example, even on
an image that supports persistent bitmaps but has currently filled up
the maximum number of bitmaps, attempts to store another one should
fail); and the new functionality doesn't require coroutine safety.
Similarly, we could have added one more piece of information to
.bdrv_get_info, but then again, most callers to that function tend to
already discard extraneous information, and making it a catch-all
rather than a series of dedicated scalar queries hasn't really
simplified life.

In the future, when we improve the ability to look up bitmaps through
a filter, we will probably also want to teach the block layer to
automatically let filters pass this request on through.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200513011648.166876-4-eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
2020-05-19 10:32:14 -05:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé d7eca54222 block/block-copy: Simplify block_copy_do_copy()
block_copy_do_copy() is static, only used in block_copy_task_entry
with the error_is_read argument set. No need to check for it,
simplify.

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200507121129.29760-3-philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2020-05-18 19:05:25 +02:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé c78dd00e35 block/block-copy: Fix uninitialized variable in block_copy_task_entry
Fix when building with -Os:

    CC      block/block-copy.o
  block/block-copy.c: In function ‘block_copy_task_entry’:
  block/block-copy.c:428:38: error: ‘error_is_read’ may be used uninitialized in this function [-Werror=maybe-uninitialized]
    428 |         t->call_state->error_is_read = error_is_read;
        |         ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200507121129.29760-2-philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2020-05-18 19:05:25 +02:00
Max Reitz e5d8a40685 block: Drop @child_class from bdrv_child_perm()
Implementations should decide the necessary permissions based on @role.

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200513110544.176672-35-mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2020-05-18 19:05:25 +02:00
Max Reitz 1f38f04eac block: Pass BdrvChildRole in remaining cases
These calls have no real use for the child role yet, but it will not
harm to give one.

Notably, the bdrv_root_attach_child() call in blockjob.c is left
unmodified because there is not much the generic BlockJob object wants
from its children.

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200513110544.176672-34-mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2020-05-18 19:05:25 +02:00
Max Reitz 69dca43d6b block: Use bdrv_default_perms()
bdrv_default_perms() can decide which permission profile to use based on
the BdrvChildRole, so block drivers do not need to select it explicitly.

The blkverify driver now no longer shares the WRITE permission for the
image to verify.  We thus have to adjust two places in
test-block-iothread not to take it.  (Note that in theory, blkverify
should behave like quorum in this regard and share neither WRITE nor
RESIZE for both of its children.  In practice, it does not really
matter, because blkverify is used only for debugging, so we might as
well keep its permissions rather liberal.)

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200513110544.176672-30-mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2020-05-18 19:05:25 +02:00
Max Reitz 58944401d6 block: Use child_of_bds in remaining places
Replace child_file by child_of_bds in all remaining places (excluding
tests).

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200513110544.176672-28-mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2020-05-18 19:05:25 +02:00
Max Reitz b3af2af43b block: Make filter drivers use child_of_bds
Note that some filters have secondary children, namely blkverify (the
image to be verified) and blklogwrites (the log).  This patch does not
touch those children.

Note that for blkverify, the filtered child should not be format-probed.
While there is nothing enforcing this here, in practice, it will not be:
blkverify implements .bdrv_file_open.  The block layer ensures (and in
fact, asserts) that BDRV_O_PROTOCOL is set for every BDS whose driver
implements .bdrv_file_open.  This flag will then be bequeathed to
blkverify's children, and they will thus (by default) not be probed
either.

("By default" refers to the fact that blkverify's other child (the
non-filtered one) will have BDRV_O_PROTOCOL force-unset, because that is
what happens for all non-filtered children of non-format drivers.)

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200513110544.176672-27-mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2020-05-18 19:05:25 +02:00
Max Reitz 8b1869daad block: Make format drivers use child_of_bds
Commonly, they need to pass the BDRV_CHILD_IMAGE set as the
BdrvChildRole; but there are exceptions for drivers with external data
files (qcow2 and vmdk).

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200513110544.176672-26-mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2020-05-18 19:05:25 +02:00
Max Reitz 25191e5ff0 block: Make backing files child_of_bds children
Make all parents of backing files pass the appropriate BdrvChildRole.
By doing so, we can switch their BdrvChildClass over to the generic
child_of_bds, which will do the right thing when given a correct
BdrvChildRole.

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200513110544.176672-24-mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2020-05-18 19:05:25 +02:00
Max Reitz 36ee58d13b block: Switch child_format users to child_of_bds
Both users (quorum and blkverify) use child_format for
not-really-filtered children, so the appropriate BdrvChildRole in both
cases is DATA.  (Note that this will cause bdrv_inherited_options() to
force-allow format probing.)

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200513110544.176672-22-mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2020-05-18 19:05:25 +02:00
Max Reitz 500e243420 raw-format: Split raw_read_options()
Split raw_read_options() into one function that actually just reads the
options, and another that applies them.  This will allow us to detect
whether the user has specified any options before attaching the file
child (so we can decide on its role based on the options).

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200513110544.176672-21-mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2020-05-18 19:05:25 +02:00
Max Reitz 3cdc69d31b block: Pass parent_is_format to .inherit_options()
We plan to unify the generic .inherit_options() functions.  The
resulting common function will need to decide whether to force-enable
format probing, force-disable it, or leave it as-is.  To make this
decision, it will need to know whether the parent node is a format node
or not (because we never want format probing if the parent is a format
node already (except for the backing chain)).

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200513110544.176672-9-mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2020-05-18 19:05:25 +02:00
Max Reitz 272c02eaef block: Pass BdrvChildRole to .inherit_options()
For now, all callers (effectively) pass 0 and no callee evaluates thie
value.  Later patches will change both.

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200513110544.176672-8-mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2020-05-18 19:05:25 +02:00
Max Reitz bf8e925eb5 block: Pass BdrvChildRole to bdrv_child_perm()
For now, all callers pass 0 and no callee evaluates this value.  Later
patches will change both.

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200513110544.176672-7-mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2020-05-18 19:05:25 +02:00
Max Reitz 258b776515 block: Add BdrvChildRole to BdrvChild
For now, it is always set to 0.  Later patches in this series will
ensure that all callers pass an appropriate combination of flags.

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200513110544.176672-6-mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2020-05-18 19:05:25 +02:00
Max Reitz bd86fb990c block: Rename BdrvChildRole to BdrvChildClass
This structure nearly only contains parent callbacks for child state
changes.  It cannot really reflect a child's role, because different
roles may overlap (as we will see when real roles are introduced), and
because parents can have custom callbacks even when the child fulfills a
standard role.

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Message-Id: <20200513110544.176672-4-mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2020-05-18 19:05:25 +02:00
Max Reitz d67066d8bc block: Add BlockDriver.is_format
We want to unify child_format and child_file at some point.  One of the
important things that set format drivers apart from other drivers is
that they do not expect other format nodes under them (except in the
backing chain), i.e. we must not probe formats inside of formats.  That
means we need something on which to distinguish format drivers from
others, and hence this flag.

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Message-Id: <20200513110544.176672-3-mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2020-05-18 19:05:25 +02:00
Max Reitz 6540fd153c block: Mark commit, mirror, blkreplay as filters
The commit, mirror, and blkreplay block nodes are filters, so they should
be marked as such.

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200513110544.176672-2-mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2020-05-18 19:05:25 +02:00
Max Reitz f844ec01b3 block: Use bdrv_make_empty() where possible
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200429141126.85159-3-mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2020-05-18 19:05:25 +02:00
Kevin Wolf 6ecbc6c526 replication: Avoid blk_make_empty() on read-only child
This is just a bandaid to keep tests/test-replication working after
bdrv_make_empty() starts to assert that we're not trying to call it on a
read-only child.

For the real solution in the future, replication should not steal the
BdrvChild from its backing file (this is never correct to do!), but
instead have its own child node references, with the appropriate
permissions.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2020-05-18 19:05:25 +02:00
Max Reitz 2d97fde439 block: Use blk_make_empty() after commits
bdrv_commit() already has a BlockBackend pointing to the BDS that we
want to empty, it just has the wrong permissions.

qemu-img commit has no BlockBackend pointing to the old backing file
yet, but introducing one is simple.

After this commit, bdrv_make_empty() is the only remaining caller of
BlockDriver.bdrv_make_empty().

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200429141126.85159-5-mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
[kwolf: Fixed up reference output for 098]
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2020-05-18 19:05:25 +02:00
Max Reitz 2b7bbdbdef block: Add blk_make_empty()
Two callers of BlockDriver.bdrv_make_empty() remain that should not call
this method directly.  Both do not have access to a BdrvChild, but they
can use a BlockBackend, so we add this function that lets them use it.

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200429141126.85159-4-mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2020-05-18 19:05:25 +02:00
Lukas Straub e140f4b7b8 block/replication.c: Avoid cancelling the job twice
If qemu in colo secondary mode is stopped, it crashes because
s->backup_job is canceled twice: First with job_cancel_sync_all()
in qemu_cleanup() and then in replication_stop().

Fix this by assigning NULL to s->backup_job when the job completes
so replication_stop() and replication_do_checkpoint() won't touch
the job.

Signed-off-by: Lukas Straub <lukasstraub2@web.de>
Message-Id: <20200511090801.7ed5d8f3@luklap>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2020-05-18 19:05:25 +02:00
Kevin Wolf e83dd6808c mirror: Make sure that source and target size match
If the target is shorter than the source, mirror would copy data until
it reaches the end of the target and then fail with an I/O error when
trying to write past the end.

If the target is longer than the source, the mirror job would complete
successfully, but the target wouldn't actually be an accurate copy of
the source image (it would contain some additional garbage at the end).

Fix this by checking that both images have the same size when the job
starts.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200511135825.219437-4-kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2020-05-18 19:05:24 +02:00
Markus Armbruster d2623129a7 qom: Drop parameter @errp of object_property_add() & friends
The only way object_property_add() can fail is when a property with
the same name already exists.  Since our property names are all
hardcoded, failure is a programming error, and the appropriate way to
handle it is passing &error_abort.

Same for its variants, except for object_property_add_child(), which
additionally fails when the child already has a parent.  Parentage is
also under program control, so this is a programming error, too.

We have a bit over 500 callers.  Almost half of them pass
&error_abort, slightly fewer ignore errors, one test case handles
errors, and the remaining few callers pass them to their own callers.

The previous few commits demonstrated once again that ignoring
programming errors is a bad idea.

Of the few ones that pass on errors, several violate the Error API.
The Error ** argument must be NULL, &error_abort, &error_fatal, or a
pointer to a variable containing NULL.  Passing an argument of the
latter kind twice without clearing it in between is wrong: if the
first call sets an error, it no longer points to NULL for the second
call.  ich9_pm_add_properties(), sparc32_ledma_realize(),
sparc32_dma_realize(), xilinx_axidma_realize(), xilinx_enet_realize()
are wrong that way.

When the one appropriate choice of argument is &error_abort, letting
users pick the argument is a bad idea.

Drop parameter @errp and assert the preconditions instead.

There's one exception to "duplicate property name is a programming
error": the way object_property_add() implements the magic (and
undocumented) "automatic arrayification".  Don't drop @errp there.
Instead, rename object_property_add() to object_property_try_add(),
and add the obvious wrapper object_property_add().

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200505152926.18877-15-armbru@redhat.com>
[Two semantic rebase conflicts resolved]
2020-05-15 07:07:58 +02:00
Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy fc9aefc8c0 block/block-copy: fix use-after-free of task pointer
Obviously, we should g_free the task after trace point and offset
update.

Reported-by: Coverity (CID 1428756)
Fixes: 4ce5dd3e9b
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Message-Id: <20200507183800.22626-1-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2020-05-13 14:20:31 +02:00