At the moment we require vmstate definitions to set minimum_version_id_old
to the same value as minimum_version_id if they do not provide a
load_state_old handler. Since the load_state_old functionality is
required only for a handful of devices that need to retain migration
compatibility with a pre-vmstate implementation, this means the bulk
of devices have pointless boilerplate. Relax the definition so that
minimum_version_id_old is ignored if there is no load_state_old handler.
Note that under the old scheme we would segfault if the vmstate
specified a minimum_version_id_old that was less than minimum_version_id
but did not provide a load_state_old function, and the incoming state
specified a version number between minimum_version_id_old and
minimum_version_id. Under the new scheme this will just result in
our failing the migration.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
CVE-2013-4541
s->setup_len and s->setup_index are fed into usb_packet_copy as
size/offset into s->data_buf, it's possible for invalid state to exploit
this to load arbitrary data.
setup_len and setup_index should be checked to make sure
they are not negative.
Cc: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
As the macro verifies the value is positive, rename it
to make the function clearer.
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
CVE-2013-4542
hw/scsi/scsi-bus.c invokes load_request.
virtio_scsi_load_request does:
qemu_get_buffer(f, (unsigned char *)&req->elem, sizeof(req->elem));
this probably can make elem invalid, for example,
make in_num or out_num huge, then:
virtio_scsi_parse_req(s, vs->cmd_vqs[n], req);
will do:
if (req->elem.out_num > 1) {
qemu_sgl_init_external(req, &req->elem.out_sg[1],
&req->elem.out_addr[1],
req->elem.out_num - 1);
} else {
qemu_sgl_init_external(req, &req->elem.in_sg[1],
&req->elem.in_addr[1],
req->elem.in_num - 1);
}
and this will access out of array bounds.
Note: this adds security checks within assert calls since
SCSIBusInfo's load_request cannot fail.
For now simply disable builds with NDEBUG - there seems
to be little value in supporting these.
Cc: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
CVE-2013-4540
Within scoop_gpio_handler_update, if prev_level has a high bit set, then
we get bit > 16 and that causes a buffer overrun.
Since prev_level comes from wire indirectly, this can
happen on invalid state load.
Similarly for gpio_level and gpio_dir.
To fix, limit to 16 bit.
Reported-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
CVE-2013-4539
s->precision, nextprecision, function and nextfunction
come from wire and are used
as idx into resolution[] in TSC_CUT_RESOLUTION.
Validate after load to avoid buffer overrun.
Cc: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
CVE-2013-4538
s->cmd_len used as index in ssd0323_transfer() to store 32-bit field.
Possible this field might then be supplied by guest to overwrite a
return addr somewhere. Same for row/col fields, which are indicies into
framebuffer array.
To fix validate after load.
Additionally, validate that the row/col_start/end are within bounds;
otherwise the guest can provoke an overrun by either setting the _end
field so large that the row++ increments just walk off the end of the
array, or by setting the _start value to something bogus and then
letting the "we hit end of row" logic reset row to row_start.
For completeness, validate mode as well.
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
CVE-2013-4533
s->rx_level is read from the wire and used to determine how many bytes
to subsequently read into s->rx_fifo[]. If s->rx_level exceeds the
length of s->rx_fifo[] the buffer can be overrun with arbitrary data
from the wire.
Fix this by validating rx_level against the size of s->rx_fifo.
Cc: Don Koch <dkoch@verizon.com>
Reported-by: Michael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Don Koch <dkoch@verizon.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
CVE-2013-4535
CVE-2013-4536
Both virtio-block and virtio-serial read,
VirtQueueElements are read in as buffers, and passed to
virtqueue_map_sg(), where num_sg is taken from the wire and can force
writes to indicies beyond VIRTQUEUE_MAX_SIZE.
To fix, validate num_sg.
Reported-by: Michael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Amit Shah <amit.shah@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
CVE-2013-6399
vdev->queue_sel is read from the wire, and later used in the
emulation code as an index into vdev->vq[]. If the value of
vdev->queue_sel exceeds the length of vdev->vq[], currently
allocated to be VIRTIO_PCI_QUEUE_MAX elements, subsequent PIO
operations such as VIRTIO_PCI_QUEUE_PFN can be used to overrun
the buffer with arbitrary data originating from the source.
Fix this by failing migration if the value from the wire exceeds
VIRTIO_PCI_QUEUE_MAX.
Signed-off-by: Michael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
CVE-2013-4531
cpreg_vmstate_indexes is a VARRAY_INT32. A negative value for
cpreg_vmstate_array_len will cause a buffer overflow.
VMSTATE_INT32_LE was supposed to protect against this
but doesn't because it doesn't validate that input is
non-negative.
Fix this macro to valide the value appropriately.
The only other user of VMSTATE_INT32_LE doesn't
ever use negative numbers so it doesn't care.
Reported-by: Anthony Liguori <anthony@codemonkey.ws>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
CVE-2013-4530
pl022.c did not bounds check tx_fifo_head and
rx_fifo_head after loading them from file and
before they are used to dereference array.
Reported-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com
Reported-by: Anthony Liguori <anthony@codemonkey.ws>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
4) CVE-2013-4529
hw/pci/pcie_aer.c pcie aer log can overrun the buffer if log_num is
too large
There are two issues in this file:
1. log_max from remote can be larger than on local
then buffer will overrun with data coming from state file.
2. log_num can be larger then we get data corruption
again with an overflow but not adversary controlled.
Fix both issues.
Reported-by: Anthony Liguori <anthony@codemonkey.ws>
Reported-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
CVE-2013-4527 hw/timer/hpet.c buffer overrun
hpet is a VARRAY with a uint8 size but static array of 32
To fix, make sure num_timers is valid using VMSTATE_VALID hook.
Reported-by: Anthony Liguori <anthony@codemonkey.ws>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
CVE-2013-4526
Within hw/ide/ahci.c, VARRAY refers to ports which is also loaded. So
we use the old version of ports to read the array but then allow any
value for ports. This can cause the code to overflow.
There's no reason to migrate ports - it never changes.
So just make sure it matches.
Reported-by: Anthony Liguori <anthony@codemonkey.ws>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
CVE-2013-4151 QEMU 1.0 out-of-bounds buffer write in
virtio_load@hw/virtio/virtio.c
So we have this code since way back when:
num = qemu_get_be32(f);
for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
vdev->vq[i].vring.num = qemu_get_be32(f);
array of vqs has size VIRTIO_PCI_QUEUE_MAX, so
on invalid input this will write beyond end of buffer.
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
PortioList is an abstraction used for construction of MemoryRegionPortioList
from MemoryRegionPortio. It can be used later to unmap created memory regions.
It also requires proper cleanup because some of the memory inside is allocated
dynamically.
By moving PortioList ot device state we make it possible to cleanup later and
avoid leaking memory.
This change spans several target platforms. The following testcases cover all
changed lines:
qemu-system-ppc -M prep
qemu-system-i386 -vga qxl
qemu-system-i386 -M isapc -soundhw adlib -device ib700,id=watchdog0,bus=isa.0
Signed-off-by: Kirill Batuzov <batuzovk@ispras.ru>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
Test both the ich6 and the ich9 version (cf. q35 config) and all the
codecs.
Cc: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
POSIX specifies that address_len shall on output specify the length of
the stored address; it does not however specify whether it may get
updated on failure as well to, e.g., zero.
In case EINTR occurs, re-initialize the variable to the desired value.
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
We're not using the GLib infrastructure here, to allow cleaning up the
sockets. Still, knowing why a certain test run failed can be valuable.
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
In practice this seems very unlikely, so cleanup is neglected, as done
for bind().
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
Invented by Anthony. Maintained through my qom-next tree lately.
Cc: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@amazon.com>
Acked-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
Using error_is_set(ERRP) to find out whether a function failed is
either wrong, fragile, or unnecessarily opaque. It's wrong when ERRP
may be null, because errors go undetected when it is. It's fragile
when proving ERRP non-null involves a non-local argument. Else, it's
unnecessarily opaque (see commit 84d18f0).
I guess the error_is_set(errp) in the DeviceClass realize() methods
are merely fragile right now, because I can't find a call chain that
passes a null errp argument.
Make the code more robust and more obviously correct: receive the
error in a local variable, then propagate it through the parameter.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
Using error_is_set(ERRP) to find out whether a function failed is
either wrong, fragile, or unnecessarily opaque. It's wrong when ERRP
may be null, because errors go undetected when it is. It's fragile
when proving ERRP non-null involves a non-local argument. Else, it's
unnecessarily opaque (see commit 84d18f0).
I guess the error_is_set(errp) in the ObjectProperty set() methods are
merely fragile right now, because I can't find a call chain that
passes a null errp argument.
Make the code more robust and more obviously correct: receive the
error in a local variable, then propagate it through the parameter.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
No need to go through qemu_machine field. Use
MachineClass fields directly.
Signed-off-by: Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel.a@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
This minimizes QEMUMachine usage, as part of machine QOM-ification.
Signed-off-by: Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel.a@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
QEMUMachine's fields are already in MachineClass. We can safely
make the switch because we copy them in machine_class_init() and
spapr_machine_class_init().
Signed-off-by: Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel.a@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
In order to eliminate the QEMUMachine indirection,
add its fields directly to MachineClass.
Do not yet remove qemu_machine field because it is
still in use by sPAPR.
Signed-off-by: Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel.a@redhat.com>
[AF: Copied fields for sPAPR, too]
Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
This field shouldn't be used any more since we
adopted the QOM way of iterating over the types.
The commit that obsoleted it is:
commit 261747f176
vl: Use MachineClass instead of global QEMUMachine list
The machine registration flow is refactored to use the QOM functionality.
Instead of linking the machines into a list, each machine has a type
and the types can be traversed in the QOM way.
Signed-off-by: Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel.a@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
QEMU crashed when I try to list device parameters and the driver name is
actually an available bus name.
# qemu -device virtio-pci-bus,?
# qemu -device virtio-bus,?
# qemu -device virtio-serial-bus,?
qdev-monitor.c:212:qdev_device_help: Object 0x7fd932f50620 is not an
instance of type device
Aborted (core dumped)
We can also reproduce this bug by adding device from monitor, so it's
worth to fix the crash.
(qemu) device_add virtio-serial-bus
qdev-monitor.c:491:qdev_device_add: Object 0x7f5e89530920 is not an
instance of type device
Aborted (core dumped)
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Amos Kong <akong@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
Implementations of system calls getrusage and wait4 have not previously
handled correctly cases when incorrect address of struct rusage is
passed.
This change makes sure return values are correctly set for these cases.
Signed-off-by: Petar Jovanovic <petar.jovanovic@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: Riku Voipio <riku.voipio@linaro.org>
CVE-2013-4150 QEMU 1.5.0 out-of-bounds buffer write in
virtio_net_load()@hw/net/virtio-net.c
This code is in hw/net/virtio-net.c:
if (n->max_queues > 1) {
if (n->max_queues != qemu_get_be16(f)) {
error_report("virtio-net: different max_queues ");
return -1;
}
n->curr_queues = qemu_get_be16(f);
for (i = 1; i < n->curr_queues; i++) {
n->vqs[i].tx_waiting = qemu_get_be32(f);
}
}
Number of vqs is max_queues, so if we get invalid input here,
for example if max_queues = 2, curr_queues = 3, we get
write beyond end of the buffer, with data that comes from
wire.
This might be used to corrupt qemu memory in hard to predict ways.
Since we have lots of function pointers around, RCE might be possible.
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
CVE-2013-4148 QEMU 1.0 integer conversion in
virtio_net_load()@hw/net/virtio-net.c
Deals with loading a corrupted savevm image.
> n->mac_table.in_use = qemu_get_be32(f);
in_use is int so it can get negative when assigned 32bit unsigned value.
> /* MAC_TABLE_ENTRIES may be different from the saved image */
> if (n->mac_table.in_use <= MAC_TABLE_ENTRIES) {
passing this check ^^^
> qemu_get_buffer(f, n->mac_table.macs,
> n->mac_table.in_use * ETH_ALEN);
with good in_use value, "n->mac_table.in_use * ETH_ALEN" can get
positive and bigger than mac_table.macs. For example 0x81000000
satisfies this condition when ETH_ALEN is 6.
Fix it by making the value unsigned.
For consistency, change first_multi as well.
Note: all call sites were audited to confirm that
making them unsigned didn't cause any issues:
it turns out we actually never do math on them,
so it's easy to validate because both values are
always <= MAC_TABLE_ENTRIES.
Reviewed-by: Michael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Validate state using VMS_ARRAY with num = 0 and VMS_MUST_EXIST
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Can be used to verify a required field exists or validate
state in some other way.
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
move size offset and number of elements math out
to functions, to reduce code duplication.
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: "Dr. David Alan Gilbert" <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Build an aggregate set of smbios tables and an entry point structure.
Insert tables and entry point into fw_cfg respectively under
"etc/smbios/smbios-tables" and "etc/smbios/smbios-anchor".
Machine types <= 2.0 will for now continue using field-by-field
overrides to SeaBIOS defaults, but for machine types 2.1 and up we
expect the BIOS to look for and use the aggregate tables generated
by this patch.
Signed-off-by: Gabriel Somlo <somlo@cmu.edu>
[ kraxel: fix 32bit build ]
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>