The NBD server already used to send a FUA flag when the writethrough
mode was set. This code was a remnant from the times where protocol
drivers actually had to implement writethrough modes. Since nowadays the
block layer sends flushes in writethrough mode and non-root nodes are
always writeback, this was mostly dead code - only mostly because if NBD
was configured to be used without a format, we sent _both_ FUA and an
explicit flush afterwards, which makes the code not technically dead,
but useless overhead.
This patch changes the code so that the block layer's FUA flag is
recognised and translated into a NBD FUA flag. The additional flush is
avoided now.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
This replaces the existing hack in the iscsi driver that sent the FUA
bit in writethrough mode and ignored the following flush in order to
optimise the number of roundtrips (see commit 73b5394e).
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
This function will allow drivers to implement BDRV_REQ_FUA natively
instead of sending a separate flush after the write.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Now that WCE is handled on the BlockBackend level, the flag is
meaningless for BDSes. As the schema requires us to fill the field,
we return an enabled write cache for them.
Note that this means that querying the BlockBackend name may return
writethrough as the cache information, whereas querying the node-name of
the root of that same BlockBackend will return writeback.
This may appear odd at first, but it actually makes sense because it
correctly repesents the layer that implements the WCE handling. This
becomes more apparent when you consider nodes that are the root node of
multiple BlockBackends, where each BB can have its own WCE setting.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Whether a write cache is used or not is a decision that concerns the
user (e.g. the guest device) rather than the backend. It was already
logically part of the BB level as bdrv_move_feature_fields() always kept
it on top of the BDS tree; with this patch, the core of it (the actual
flag and the additional flushes) is also implemented there.
Direct callers of bdrv_open() must pass BDRV_O_CACHE_WB now if bs
doesn't have a BlockBackend attached.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
We don't want to silently ignore a flush error.
Also, there is little point in avoiding the flush for writethrough modes
and once WCE is moved to the BB layer, we definitely need the flush here
because bdrv_pwrite() won't involve one any more.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
All callers of blk_new_open() either don't rely on the WCE bit set after
blk_new_open() because they explicitly set it anyway, or they pass
BDRV_O_CACHE_WB unconditionally.
This patch changes blk_new_open() so that it always enables writeback
mode and asserts that BDRV_O_CACHE_WB is clear. For those callers that
used to pass BDRV_O_CACHE_WB unconditionally, the flag is removed now.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
This patch introduces block driver that implement recording
and replaying of block devices' operations.
All block completion operations are added to the queue.
Queue is flushed at checkpoints and information about processed requests
is recorded to the log. In replay phase the queue is matched with
events read from the log. Therefore block devices requests are processed
deterministically.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Dovgalyuk <pavel.dovgaluk@ispras.ru>
[ kwolf: Rebased onto modified and already applied part of the series ]
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
This patch adds callback for flush request. This callback is responsible
for flushing whole block devices stack. bdrv_flush function does not
proceed to underlying devices. It should be performed by this callback
function, if needed.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Dovgalyuk <pavel.dovgaluk@ispras.ru>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
For a couple of releases we have been warning
Encrypted images are deprecated
Support for them will be removed in a future release.
You can use 'qemu-img convert' to convert your image to an unencrypted one.
This warning was issued by system emulators, qemu-img, qemu-nbd
and qemu-io. Such a broad warning was issued because the original
intention was to rip out all the code for dealing with encryption
inside the QEMU block layer APIs.
The new block encryption framework used for the LUKS driver does
not rely on the unloved block layer API for encryption keys,
instead using the QOM 'secret' object type. It is thus no longer
appropriate to warn about encryption unconditionally.
When the qcow/qcow2 drivers are converted to use the new encryption
framework too, it will be practical to keep AES-CBC support present
for use in qemu-img, qemu-io & qemu-nbd to allow for interoperability
with older QEMU versions and liberation of data from existing encrypted
qcow2 files.
This change moves the warning out of the generic block code and
into the qcow/qcow2 drivers. Further, the warning is set to only
appear when running the system emulators, since qemu-img, qemu-io,
qemu-nbd are expected to support qcow2 encryption long term now that
the maint burden has been eliminated.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Add a block driver that is capable of supporting any full disk
encryption format. This utilizes the previously added block
encryption code, and at this time supports the LUKS format.
The driver code is capable of supporting any format supported
by the QCryptoBlock module, so it registers one block driver
for each format. This patch only registers the "luks" driver
since the "qcow" driver is there only for back-compatibility
with existing qcow built-in encryption.
New LUKS compatible volumes can be formatted using qemu-img
with defaults for all settings.
$ qemu-img create --object secret,data=123456,id=sec0 \
-f luks -o key-secret=sec0 demo.luks 10G
Alternatively the cryptographic settings can be explicitly
set
$ qemu-img create --object secret,data=123456,id=sec0 \
-f luks -o key-secret=sec0,cipher-alg=aes-256,\
cipher-mode=cbc,ivgen-alg=plain64,hash-alg=sha256 \
demo.luks 10G
And query its size
$ qemu-img info demo.img
image: demo.img
file format: luks
virtual size: 10G (10737418240 bytes)
disk size: 132K
encrypted: yes
Note that it was not necessary to provide the password
when querying info for the volume. The password is only
required when performing I/O on the volume
All volumes created by this new 'luks' driver should be
capable of being opened by the kernel dm-crypt driver.
The only algorithms listed in the LUKS spec that are
not currently supported by this impl are sha512 and
ripemd160 hashes and cast6 cipher.
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
[ kwolf - Added #include to resolve conflict with da34e65c ]
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
When opening an image it is useful to know whether the caller
intends to perform I/O on the image or not. In the case of
encrypted images this will allow the block driver to avoid
having to prompt for decryption keys when we merely want to
query header metadata about the image. eg qemu-img info
This flag is enforced at the top level only, since even if
we don't want todo I/O on the 'qcow2' file payload, the
underlying 'file' driver will still need todo I/O to read
the qcow2 header, for example.
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
bdrv_query_blk_stats() does not need access to all of BlockStats,
BlockDeviceStats is enough and is what this function is actually
supposed to fill.
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
This is the only instance of bdrv_query_blk_stats() accessing anything
in the BlockStats structure other than s->stats, so let us move it to
its caller (where it makes just as much sense) allowing us to make
bdrv_query_blk_stats() take a pointer to the BlockDeviceStats instead of
BlockStats.
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Using heap instead of stack for better safety.
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Fix two places to use literal printf format when possible.
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
The function is unused since commit f21d96d0 ('block: Use BdrvChild in
BlockBackend').
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Mac OS X can be picky when it comes to allowing the user
to use physical devices in QEMU. Most mounted volumes
appear to be off limits to QEMU. If an issue is detected,
a message is displayed showing the user how to unmount a
volume. Now QEMU uses both CD and DVD media.
Signed-off-by: John Arbuckle <programmingkidx@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
We need to call stream_complete() in order to do all the necessary
clean-ups, even if there's an early failure. At the moment it's only
useful to make sure that s->backing_file_str is not leaked, but it
will become more important if we introduce support for streaming to
any intermediate node.
Signed-off-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-id: 2abedf2debc65c250560237f31a8e6756883c8fc.1458566441.git.berto@igalia.com
Signed-off-by: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
Move declarations out of qemu-common.h for functions declared in
utils/ files: e.g. include/qemu/path.h for utils/path.c.
Move inline functions out of qemu-common.h and into new files (e.g.
include/qemu/bcd.h)
Signed-off-by: Veronia Bahaa <veroniabahaa@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
This patch replaces get_ticks_per_sec() calls with the macro
NANOSECONDS_PER_SECOND. Also, as there are no callers, get_ticks_per_sec()
is then removed. This replacement improves the readability and
understandability of code.
For example,
timer_mod(fdctrl->result_timer,
qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL) + (get_ticks_per_sec() / 50));
NANOSECONDS_PER_SECOND makes it obvious that qemu_clock_get_ns
matches the unit of the expression on the right side of the plus.
Signed-off-by: Rutuja Shah <rutu.shah.26@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
qemu-common.h should only be included by .c files. Its file comment
explains why: "No header file should depend on qemu-common.h, as this
would easily lead to circular header dependencies."
qemu/iov.h includes qemu-common.h for QEMUIOVector stuff. Move all
that to qemu/iov.h and drop the ill-advised include. Include
qemu/iov.h where the QEMUIOVector stuff is now missing.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Commit 57cb38b included qapi/error.h into qemu/osdep.h to get the
Error typedef. Since then, we've moved to include qemu/osdep.h
everywhere. Its file comment explains: "To avoid getting into
possible circular include dependencies, this file should not include
any other QEMU headers, with the exceptions of config-host.h,
compiler.h, os-posix.h and os-win32.h, all of which are doing a
similar job to this file and are under similar constraints."
qapi/error.h doesn't do a similar job, and it doesn't adhere to
similar constraints: it includes qapi-types.h. That's in excess of
100KiB of crap most .c files don't actually need.
Add the typedef to qemu/typedefs.h, and include that instead of
qapi/error.h. Include qapi/error.h in .c files that need it and don't
get it now. Include qapi-types.h in qom/object.h for uint16List.
Update scripts/clean-includes accordingly. Update it further to match
reality: replace config.h by config-target.h, add sysemu/os-posix.h,
sysemu/os-win32.h. Update the list of includes in the qemu/osdep.h
comment quoted above similarly.
This reduces the number of objects depending on qapi/error.h from "all
of them" to less than a third. Unfortunately, the number depending on
qapi-types.h shrinks only a little. More work is needed for that one.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
[Fix compilation without the spice devel packages. - Paolo]
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Simple unions were carrying a special case that hid their 'data'
QMP member from the resulting C struct, via the hack method
QAPISchemaObjectTypeVariant.simple_union_type(). But by using
the work we started by unboxing flat union and alternate
branches, coupled with the ability to visit the members of an
implicit type, we can now expose the simple union's implicit
type in qapi-types.h:
| struct q_obj_ImageInfoSpecificQCow2_wrapper {
| ImageInfoSpecificQCow2 *data;
| };
|
| struct q_obj_ImageInfoSpecificVmdk_wrapper {
| ImageInfoSpecificVmdk *data;
| };
...
| struct ImageInfoSpecific {
| ImageInfoSpecificKind type;
| union { /* union tag is @type */
| void *data;
|- ImageInfoSpecificQCow2 *qcow2;
|- ImageInfoSpecificVmdk *vmdk;
|+ q_obj_ImageInfoSpecificQCow2_wrapper qcow2;
|+ q_obj_ImageInfoSpecificVmdk_wrapper vmdk;
| } u;
| };
Doing this removes asymmetry between QAPI's QMP side and its
C side (both sides now expose 'data'), and means that the
treatment of a simple union as sugar for a flat union is now
equivalent in both languages (previously the two approaches used
a different layer of dereferencing, where the simple union could
be converted to a flat union with equivalent C layout but
different {} on the wire, or to an equivalent QMP wire form
but with different C representation). Using the implicit type
also lets us get rid of the simple_union_type() hack.
Of course, now all clients of simple unions have to adjust from
using su->u.member to using su->u.member.data; while this touches
a number of files in the tree, some earlier cleanup patches
helped minimize the change to the initialization of a temporary
variable rather than every single member access. The generated
qapi-visit.c code is also affected by the layout change:
|@@ -7393,10 +7393,10 @@ void visit_type_ImageInfoSpecific_member
| }
| switch (obj->type) {
| case IMAGE_INFO_SPECIFIC_KIND_QCOW2:
|- visit_type_ImageInfoSpecificQCow2(v, "data", &obj->u.qcow2, &err);
|+ visit_type_q_obj_ImageInfoSpecificQCow2_wrapper_members(v, &obj->u.qcow2, &err);
| break;
| case IMAGE_INFO_SPECIFIC_KIND_VMDK:
|- visit_type_ImageInfoSpecificVmdk(v, "data", &obj->u.vmdk, &err);
|+ visit_type_q_obj_ImageInfoSpecificVmdk_wrapper_members(v, &obj->u.vmdk, &err);
| break;
| default:
| abort();
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1458254921-17042-13-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
If there's an I/O error in one of Quorum children then QEMU
should emit QUORUM_REPORT_BAD. However this is not working with
read-pattern=fifo. This patch fixes this problem.
Signed-off-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Message-id: d57e39e8d3e8564003a1e2aadbd29c97286eb2d2.1458034554.git.berto@igalia.com
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
This patch introduces blk_co_preadv() as a central function on the
BlockBackend level that is supposed to handle all read requests from the
BB to its root BDS eventually.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
This function iterates over all BDSs attached to a BB. We are going to
need it when rewriting bdrv_next() so it no longer uses bdrv_states.
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Move bdrv_commit_all() and bdrv_flush_all() to the BlockBackend level.
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
We can basically inline it in hmp_drive_del(); monitor_remove_blk() is
called already, so we just need to call bdrv_make_anon(), too.
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Before this patch, blk_new() automatically assigned a name to the new
BlockBackend and considered it referenced by the monitor. This patch
removes the implicit monitor_add_blk() call from blk_new() (and
consequently the monitor_remove_blk() call from blk_delete(), too) and
thus blk_new() (and related functions) no longer take a BB name
argument.
In fact, there is only a single point where blk_new()/blk_new_open() is
called and the new BB is monitor-owned, and that is in blockdev_init().
Besides thus relieving us from having to invent names for all of the BBs
we use in qemu-img, this fixes a bug where qemu cannot create a new
image if there already is a monitor-owned BB named "image".
If a BB and its BDS tree are created in a single operation, as of this
patch the BDS tree will be created before the BB is given a name
(whereas it was the other way around before). This results in minor
change to the output of iotest 087, whose reference output is amended
accordingly.
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Introduce separate functions (monitor_add_blk() and
monitor_remove_blk()) which set or unset a BB name. Since the name is
equivalent to the monitor's reference to a BB, adding a name the same as
declaring the BB to be monitor-owned and removing it revokes this
status, hence the function names.
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
While monitor_block_backends contains nearly all BBs, we sometimes
really need all BBs. To this end, this patch adds the block_backend
list.
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
The blk_backends list does not contain all BlockBackends but only the
ones which are referenced by the monitor, and that is not necessarily
true for every BlockBackend. Rename the list to monitor_block_backends
to make that fact clear.
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Just specifying a custom string is simpler in basically all places that
used it, and in addition, specifying the BB or node name is something we
generally do not do in other error messages when opening a BDS, so we
should not do it here.
This changes the output for iotest 036 (to the better, in my opinion),
so the reference output needs to be changed accordingly.
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Later, we will remove bdrv_commit_all() and move its contents here, and
in order to replace bdrv_commit_all() calls by calls to blk_commit_all()
before doing so, we need to add it as an alias now.
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Instead of iterating directly through blk_backends, we can use
blk_next() instead. This gives us some abstraction from the list itself
which we can use to rename it, for example.
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
This reverts commit df9a681dc9.
Note that commit df9a681dc9 included some
unrelated hunks, possibly due to a merge failure or an overlooked
squash. This only reverts the qed .bdrv_drain() implementation.
The qed .bdrv_drain() implementation is unsafe and can lead to a double
request completion.
Paolo Bonzini reports:
"The problem is that bdrv_qed_drain calls qed_plug_allocating_write_reqs
unconditionally, but this is not correct if an allocating write is
queued. In this case, qed_unplug_allocating_write_reqs will restart the
allocating write and possibly cause it to complete. The aiocb however
is still in use for the L2/L1 table writes, and will then be completed
again as soon as the table writes are stable."
For QEMU 2.6 we can simply revert this commit. A full solution for the
qed need check timer may be added if the bdrv_drain() implementation is
extended.
Reported-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1457431876-8475-1-git-send-email-stefanha@redhat.com
The function qemu_strtoul() reads 'unsigned long' sized data,
which is larger than uint32_t on 64-bit machines.
Even though the snap_id field in the header is 32-bits, we must
accommodate the full size in qemu_strtoul().
This patch also adds more meaningful error handling to the
qemu_strtoul() call, and subsequent results.
Reported-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Hitoshi Mitake <mitake.hitoshi@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Message-id: e56fc50abedd9a112e0683342c8eafda063cd2f9.1456935548.git.jcody@redhat.com
quorum_aio_cb() emits the QUORUM_REPORT_BAD event if there's
an I/O error in a Quorum child. However sacb->aiocb must be
correctly initialized for this to happen. read_quorum_children() and
read_fifo_child() are not doing this, which results in a QEMU crash.
Signed-off-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 8138570d071ba7e25db3736979234a1fd71dbd05.1457610443.git.berto@igalia.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
The only code change is making bdrv_dirty_bitmap_truncate public. It is
used in block.c.
Also two long lines (bdrv_get_dirty) are wrapped.
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1457412306-18940-5-git-send-email-famz@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
"s->bitmap" tracks done sectors, we only check bit states without using any
iterator which HBitmap is good for. Switch to "Bitmap" which is simpler and
more memory efficient.
Meanwhile, rename it to done_bitmap, to reflect the intention.
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1457412306-18940-2-git-send-email-famz@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
All users of the block layers are supposed to go through a BlockBackend.
The .bdrv_create() implementation is one such user, so this patch
converts it.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>