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1121 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Kevin Wolf 331170e073 block/export: Create BlockBackend in blk_exp_add()
Every export type will need a BlockBackend, so creating it centrally in
blk_exp_add() instead of the .create driver callback avoids duplication.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200924152717.287415-24-kwolf@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2020-10-02 15:46:40 +02:00
Kevin Wolf 37a4f70cea block/export: Move blk to BlockExport
Every block export has a BlockBackend representing the disk that is
exported. It should live in BlockExport therefore.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200924152717.287415-23-kwolf@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2020-10-02 15:46:40 +02:00
Kevin Wolf 3c3bc462ad block/export: Add block-export-del
Implement a new QMP command block-export-del and make nbd-server-remove
a wrapper around it.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200924152717.287415-21-kwolf@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2020-10-02 15:46:40 +02:00
Kevin Wolf 3859ad36f0 block/export: Move strong user reference to block_exports
The reference owned by the user/monitor that is created when adding the
export and dropped when removing it was tied to the 'exports' list in
nbd/server.c. Every block export will have a user reference, so move it
to the block export level and tie it to the 'block_exports' list in
block/export/export.c instead. This is necessary for introducing a QMP
command for removing exports.

Note that exports are present in block_exports even after the user has
requested shutdown. This is different from NBD's exports where exports
are immediately removed on a shutdown request, even if they are still in
the process of shutting down. In order to avoid that the user still
interacts with an export that is shutting down (and possibly removes it
a second time), we need to remember if the user actually still owns it.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200924152717.287415-20-kwolf@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2020-10-02 15:46:40 +02:00
Kevin Wolf d53be9ce55 block/export: Add 'id' option to block-export-add
We'll need an id to identify block exports in monitor commands. This
adds one.

Note that this is different from the 'name' option in the NBD server,
which is the externally visible export name. While block export ids need
to be unique in the whole process, export names must be unique only for
the same server. Different export types or (potentially in the future)
multiple NBD servers can have the same export name externally, but still
need different block export ids internally.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200924152717.287415-19-kwolf@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2020-10-02 15:46:40 +02:00
Kevin Wolf bc4ee65b8c block/export: Add blk_exp_close_all(_type)
This adds a function to shut down all block exports, and another one to
shut down the block exports of a single type. The latter is used for now
when stopping the NBD server. As soon as we implement support for
multiple NBD servers, we'll need a per-server list of exports and it
will be replaced by a function using that.

As a side effect, the BlockExport layer has a list tracking all existing
exports now. closed_exports loses its only user and can go away.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200924152717.287415-18-kwolf@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2020-10-02 15:46:40 +02:00
Kevin Wolf a6ff798966 block/export: Allocate BlockExport in blk_exp_add()
Instead of letting the driver allocate and return the BlockExport
object, allocate it already in blk_exp_add() and pass it. This allows us
to initialise the generic part before calling into the driver so that
the driver can just use these values instead of having to parse the
options a second time.

For symmetry, move freeing the BlockExport to blk_exp_unref().

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200924152717.287415-17-kwolf@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2020-10-02 15:46:40 +02:00
Kevin Wolf 8612c68673 block/export: Move AioContext from NBDExport to BlockExport
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200924152717.287415-15-kwolf@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2020-10-02 15:46:40 +02:00
Kevin Wolf c69de1bef5 block/export: Move refcount from NBDExport to BlockExport
Having a refcount makes sense for all types of block exports. It is also
a prerequisite for keeping a list of all exports at the BlockExport
level.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200924152717.287415-14-kwolf@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2020-10-02 15:46:40 +02:00
Kevin Wolf 00917172a6 qemu-nbd: Use blk_exp_add() to create the export
With this change, NBD exports are now only created through the
BlockExport interface. This allows us finally to move things from the
NBD layer to the BlockExport layer if they make sense for other export
types, too.

blk_exp_add() returns only a weak reference, so the explicit
nbd_export_put() goes away.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200924152717.287415-12-kwolf@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2020-10-02 15:46:40 +02:00
Kevin Wolf d794f7f372 nbd: Remove NBDExport.close callback
The export close callback is unused by the built-in NBD server. qemu-nbd
uses it only during shutdown to wait for the unrefed export to actually
go away. It can just use nbd_export_close_all() instead and do without
the callback.

This removes the close callback from nbd_export_new() and makes both
callers of it more similar.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200924152717.287415-11-kwolf@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2020-10-02 15:46:40 +02:00
Kevin Wolf 1c8222b014 nbd: Add max-connections to nbd-server-start
This is a QMP equivalent of qemu-nbd's --shared option, limiting the
maximum number of clients that can attach at the same time.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200924152717.287415-9-kwolf@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2020-10-02 15:46:40 +02:00
Kevin Wolf 9b562c646b block/export: Remove magic from block-export-add
nbd-server-add tries to be convenient and adds two questionable
features that we don't want to share in block-export-add, even for NBD
exports:

1. When requesting a writable export of a read-only device, the export
   is silently downgraded to read-only. This should be an error in the
   context of block-export-add.

2. When using a BlockBackend name, unplugging the device from the guest
   will automatically stop the NBD server, too. This may sometimes be
   what you want, but it could also be very surprising. Let's keep
   things explicit with block-export-add. If the user wants to stop the
   export, they should tell us so.

Move these things into the nbd-server-add QMP command handler so that
they apply only there.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200924152717.287415-8-kwolf@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2020-10-02 15:46:40 +02:00
Kevin Wolf b57e4de079 qemu-nbd: Use raw block driver for --offset
Instead of implementing qemu-nbd --offset in the NBD code, just put a
raw block node with the requested offset on top of the user image and
rely on that doing the job.

This does not only simplify the nbd_export_new() interface and bring it
closer to the set of options that the nbd-server-add QMP command offers,
but in fact it also eliminates a potential source for bugs in the NBD
code which previously had to add the offset manually in all relevant
places.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200924152717.287415-7-kwolf@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2020-10-02 15:46:40 +02:00
Kevin Wolf 56ee86261e block/export: Add BlockExport infrastructure and block-export-add
We want to have a common set of commands for all types of block exports.
Currently, this is only NBD, but we're going to add more types.

This patch adds the basic BlockExport and BlockExportDriver structs and
a QMP command block-export-add that creates a new export based on the
given BlockExportOptions.

qmp_nbd_server_add() becomes a wrapper around qmp_block_export_add().

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200924152717.287415-5-kwolf@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2020-10-02 15:46:40 +02:00
Kevin Wolf 5daa6bfd8e qapi: Create block-export module
Move all block export related types and commands from block-core to the
new QAPI module block-export.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200924152717.287415-3-kwolf@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2020-10-02 15:46:40 +02:00
Kevin Wolf 8760366cdb nbd: Remove unused nbd_export_get_blockdev()
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200924152717.287415-2-kwolf@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2020-10-02 15:46:40 +02:00
Stefan Hajnoczi d73415a315 qemu/atomic.h: rename atomic_ to qatomic_
clang's C11 atomic_fetch_*() functions only take a C11 atomic type
pointer argument. QEMU uses direct types (int, etc) and this causes a
compiler error when a QEMU code calls these functions in a source file
that also included <stdatomic.h> via a system header file:

  $ CC=clang CXX=clang++ ./configure ... && make
  ../util/async.c:79:17: error: address argument to atomic operation must be a pointer to _Atomic type ('unsigned int *' invalid)

Avoid using atomic_*() names in QEMU's atomic.h since that namespace is
used by <stdatomic.h>. Prefix QEMU's APIs with 'q' so that atomic.h
and <stdatomic.h> can co-exist. I checked /usr/include on my machine and
searched GitHub for existing "qatomic_" users but there seem to be none.

This patch was generated using:

  $ git grep -h -o '\<atomic\(64\)\?_[a-z0-9_]\+' include/qemu/atomic.h | \
    sort -u >/tmp/changed_identifiers
  $ for identifier in $(</tmp/changed_identifiers); do
        sed -i "s%\<$identifier\>%q$identifier%g" \
            $(git grep -I -l "\<$identifier\>")
    done

I manually fixed line-wrap issues and misaligned rST tables.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200923105646.47864-1-stefanha@redhat.com>
2020-09-23 16:07:44 +01:00
Eduardo Habkost 8063396bf3 Use OBJECT_DECLARE_SIMPLE_TYPE when possible
This converts existing DECLARE_INSTANCE_CHECKER usage to
OBJECT_DECLARE_SIMPLE_TYPE when possible.

$ ./scripts/codeconverter/converter.py -i \
  --pattern=AddObjectDeclareSimpleType $(git grep -l '' -- '*.[ch]')

Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>
Message-Id: <20200916182519.415636-6-ehabkost@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
2020-09-18 14:12:32 -04:00
Peter Maydell f4ef8c9cc1 QOM boilerplate cleanup
Documentation build fix:
 * memory: Remove kernel-doc comment marker (Eduardo Habkost)
 
 QOM cleanups:
 * Rename QOM macros for consistency between
   TYPE_* and type checking constants (Eduardo Habkost)
 
 QOM new macros:
 * OBJECT_DECLARE_* and OBJECT_DEFINE_* macros (Daniel P. Berrangé)
 * DECLARE_*_CHECKER macros (Eduardo Habkost)
 
 Automated QOM boilerplate changes:
 * Automated changes to use DECLARE_*_CHECKER (Eduardo Habkost
 * Automated changes to use OBJECT_DECLARE* (Eduardo Habkost)
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Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/ehabkost/tags/machine-next-pull-request' into staging

QOM boilerplate cleanup

Documentation build fix:
* memory: Remove kernel-doc comment marker (Eduardo Habkost)

QOM cleanups:
* Rename QOM macros for consistency between
  TYPE_* and type checking constants (Eduardo Habkost)

QOM new macros:
* OBJECT_DECLARE_* and OBJECT_DEFINE_* macros (Daniel P. Berrangé)
* DECLARE_*_CHECKER macros (Eduardo Habkost)

Automated QOM boilerplate changes:
* Automated changes to use DECLARE_*_CHECKER (Eduardo Habkost
* Automated changes to use OBJECT_DECLARE* (Eduardo Habkost)

# gpg: Signature made Thu 10 Sep 2020 19:17:49 BST
# gpg:                using RSA key 5A322FD5ABC4D3DBACCFD1AA2807936F984DC5A6
# gpg:                issuer "ehabkost@redhat.com"
# gpg: Good signature from "Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>" [full]
# Primary key fingerprint: 5A32 2FD5 ABC4 D3DB ACCF  D1AA 2807 936F 984D C5A6

* remotes/ehabkost/tags/machine-next-pull-request: (33 commits)
  virtio-vga: Use typedef name for instance_size
  vhost-user-vga: Use typedef name for instance_size
  xilinx_axienet: Use typedef name for instance_size
  lpc_ich9: Use typedef name for instance_size
  omap_intc: Use typedef name for instance_size
  xilinx_axidma: Use typedef name for instance_size
  tusb6010: Rename TUSB to TUSB6010
  pc87312: Rename TYPE_PC87312_SUPERIO to TYPE_PC87312
  vfio: Rename PCI_VFIO to VFIO_PCI
  usb: Rename USB_SERIAL_DEV to USB_SERIAL
  sabre: Rename SABRE_DEVICE to SABRE
  rs6000_mc: Rename RS6000MC_DEVICE to RS6000MC
  filter-rewriter: Rename FILTER_COLO_REWRITER to FILTER_REWRITER
  esp: Rename ESP_STATE to ESP
  ahci: Rename ICH_AHCI to ICH9_AHCI
  vmgenid: Rename VMGENID_DEVICE to TYPE_VMGENID
  vfio: Rename VFIO_AP_DEVICE_TYPE to TYPE_VFIO_AP_DEVICE
  dev-smartcard-reader: Rename CCID_DEV_NAME to TYPE_USB_CCID_DEV
  ap-device: Rename AP_DEVICE_TYPE to TYPE_AP_DEVICE
  gpex: Fix type checking function name
  ...

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2020-09-11 19:26:51 +01:00
Eduardo Habkost 8110fa1d94 Use DECLARE_*CHECKER* macros
Generated using:

 $ ./scripts/codeconverter/converter.py -i \
   --pattern=TypeCheckMacro $(git grep -l '' -- '*.[ch]')

Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200831210740.126168-12-ehabkost@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200831210740.126168-13-ehabkost@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200831210740.126168-14-ehabkost@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
2020-09-09 09:27:09 -04:00
Eduardo Habkost db1015e92e Move QOM typedefs and add missing includes
Some typedefs and macros are defined after the type check macros.
This makes it difficult to automatically replace their
definitions with OBJECT_DECLARE_TYPE.

Patch generated using:

 $ ./scripts/codeconverter/converter.py -i \
   --pattern=QOMStructTypedefSplit $(git grep -l '' -- '*.[ch]')

which will split "typdef struct { ... } TypedefName"
declarations.

Followed by:

 $ ./scripts/codeconverter/converter.py -i --pattern=MoveSymbols \
    $(git grep -l '' -- '*.[ch]')

which will:
- move the typedefs and #defines above the type check macros
- add missing #include "qom/object.h" lines if necessary

Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200831210740.126168-9-ehabkost@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200831210740.126168-10-ehabkost@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200831210740.126168-11-ehabkost@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
2020-09-09 09:26:43 -04:00
Max Reitz 0b877d09df block: Leave BDS.backing_{file,format} constant
Parts of the block layer treat BDS.backing_file as if it were whatever
the image header says (i.e., if it is a relative path, it is relative to
the overlay), other parts treat it like a cache for
bs->backing->bs->filename (relative paths are relative to the CWD).
Considering bs->backing->bs->filename exists, let us make it mean the
former.

Among other things, this now allows the user to specify a base when
using qemu-img to commit an image file in a directory that is not the
CWD (assuming, everything uses relative filenames).

Before this patch:

$ ./qemu-img create -f qcow2 foo/bot.qcow2 1M
$ ./qemu-img create -f qcow2 -b bot.qcow2 foo/mid.qcow2
$ ./qemu-img create -f qcow2 -b mid.qcow2 foo/top.qcow2
$ ./qemu-img commit -b mid.qcow2 foo/top.qcow2
qemu-img: Did not find 'mid.qcow2' in the backing chain of 'foo/top.qcow2'
$ ./qemu-img commit -b foo/mid.qcow2 foo/top.qcow2
qemu-img: Did not find 'foo/mid.qcow2' in the backing chain of 'foo/top.qcow2'
$ ./qemu-img commit -b $PWD/foo/mid.qcow2 foo/top.qcow2
qemu-img: Did not find '[...]/foo/mid.qcow2' in the backing chain of 'foo/top.qcow2'

After this patch:

$ ./qemu-img commit -b mid.qcow2 foo/top.qcow2
Image committed.
$ ./qemu-img commit -b foo/mid.qcow2 foo/top.qcow2
qemu-img: Did not find 'foo/mid.qcow2' in the backing chain of 'foo/top.qcow2'
$ ./qemu-img commit -b $PWD/foo/mid.qcow2 foo/top.qcow2
Image committed.

With this change, bdrv_find_backing_image() must look at whether the
user has overridden a BDS's backing file.  If so, it can no longer use
bs->backing_file, but must instead compare the given filename against
the backing node's filename directly.

Note that this changes the QAPI output for a node's backing_file.  We
had very inconsistent output there (sometimes what the image header
said, sometimes the actual filename of the backing image).  This
inconsistent output was effectively useless, so we have to decide one
way or the other.  Considering that bs->backing_file usually at runtime
contained the path to the image relative to qemu's CWD (or absolute),
this patch changes QAPI's backing_file to always report the
bs->backing->bs->filename from now on.  If you want to receive the image
header information, you have to refer to full-backing-filename.

This necessitates a change to iotest 228.  The interesting information
it really wanted is the image header, and it can get that now, but it
has to use full-backing-filename instead of backing_file.  Because of
this patch's changes to bs->backing_file's behavior, we also need some
reference output changes.

Along with the changes to bs->backing_file, stop updating
BDS.backing_format in bdrv_backing_attach() as well.  This way,
ImageInfo's backing-filename and backing-filename-format fields will
represent what the image header says and nothing else.

iotest 245 changes in behavior: With the backing node no longer
overriding the parent node's backing_file string, you can now omit the
@backing option when reopening a node with neither a default nor a
current backing file even if it used to have a backing node at some
point.

273 also changes: The base image is opened without a format layer, so
ImageInfo.backing-filename-format used to report "file" for the base
image's overlay after blockdev-snapshot.  However, the image header
never says "file" anywhere, so it now reports $IMGFMT.

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2020-09-07 12:31:31 +02:00
Max Reitz 549ec0d978 block: Inline bdrv_co_block_status_from_*()
With bdrv_filter_bs(), we can easily handle this default filter behavior
in bdrv_co_block_status().

blkdebug wants to have an additional assertion, so it keeps its own
implementation, except bdrv_co_block_status_from_file() needs to be
inlined there.

Suggested-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrey Shinkevich <andrey.shinkevich@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2020-09-07 12:31:31 +02:00
Max Reitz f1a7f18f07 block: Drop backing_bs()
We want to make it explicit where bs->backing is used, and we have done
so.  The old role of backing_bs() is now effectively taken by
bdrv_cow_bs().

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrey Shinkevich <andrey.shinkevich@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2020-09-07 12:31:31 +02:00
Max Reitz ae23f78646 block: Add bdrv_supports_compressed_writes()
Filters cannot compress data themselves but they have to implement
.bdrv_co_pwritev_compressed() still (or they cannot forward compressed
writes).  Therefore, checking whether
bs->drv->bdrv_co_pwritev_compressed is non-NULL is not sufficient to
know whether the node can actually handle compressed writes.  This
function looks down the filter chain to see whether there is a
non-filter that can actually convert the compressed writes into
compressed data (and thus normal writes).

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrey Shinkevich <andrey.shinkevich@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2020-09-07 12:31:31 +02:00
Max Reitz 8b8277cdb0 block: Drop bdrv_is_encrypted()
The original purpose of bdrv_is_encrypted() was to inquire whether a BDS
can be used without the user entering a password or not.  It has not
been used for that purpose for quite some time.

Actually, it is not even fit for that purpose, because to answer that
question, it would have recursively query all of the given node's
children.

So now we have to decide in which direction we want to fix
bdrv_is_encrypted(): Recursively query all children, or drop it and just
use bs->encrypted to get the current node's status?

Nowadays, its only purpose is to report through bdrv_query_image_info()
whether the given image is encrypted or not.  For this purpose, it is
probably more interesting to see whether a given node itself is
encrypted or not (otherwise, a management application cannot discern for
certain which nodes are really encrypted and which just have encrypted
children).

Suggested-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrey Shinkevich <andrey.shinkevich@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2020-09-07 12:31:30 +02:00
Max Reitz d38d7eb8a5 block: Add chain helper functions
Add some helper functions for skipping filters in a chain of block
nodes.

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2020-09-07 12:31:30 +02:00
Max Reitz 9a6fc88799 block: Add child access functions
There are BDS children that the general block layer code can access,
namely bs->file and bs->backing.  Since the introduction of filters and
external data files, their meaning is not quite clear.  bs->backing can
be a COW source, or it can be a filtered child; bs->file can be a
filtered child, it can be data and metadata storage, or it can be just
metadata storage.

This overloading really is not helpful.  This patch adds functions that
retrieve the correct child for each exact purpose.  Later patches in
this series will make use of them.  Doing so will allow us to handle
filter nodes in a meaningful way.

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
2020-09-07 12:31:30 +02:00
Klaus Jensen 69265150aa hw/block/nvme: be consistent about zeros vs zeroes
The NVM Express specification generally uses 'zeroes' and not 'zeros',
so let us align with it.

Cc: Fam Zheng <fam@euphon.net>
Signed-off-by: Klaus Jensen <k.jensen@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Minwoo Im <minwoo.im.dev@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>
2020-09-02 08:48:50 +02:00
Klaus Jensen 7c46310d29 hw/block/nvme: support the get/set features select and save fields
Since the device does not have any persistent state storage, no
features are "saveable" and setting the Save (SV) field in any Set
Features command will result in a Feature Identifier Not Saveable status
code.

Similarly, if the Select (SEL) field is set to request saved values, the
devices will (as it should) return the default values instead.

Since this also introduces "Supported Capabilities", the nsid field is
now also checked for validity wrt. the feature being get/set'ed.

Signed-off-by: Klaus Jensen <k.jensen@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Dmitry Fomichev <dmitry.fomichev@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200706061303.246057-13-its@irrelevant.dk>
2020-09-02 08:48:50 +02:00
Klaus Jensen 1302e48e49 hw/block/nvme: add remaining mandatory controller parameters
Add support for any remaining mandatory controller operating parameters
(features).

Signed-off-by: Klaus Jensen <k.jensen@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Dmitry Fomichev <dmitry.fomichev@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200706061303.246057-12-its@irrelevant.dk>
2020-09-02 08:48:50 +02:00
Klaus Jensen 46ac29c38b hw/block/nvme: move NvmeFeatureVal into hw/block/nvme.h
The NvmeFeatureVal does not belong with the spec-related data structures
in include/block/nvme.h that is shared between the block-level nvme
driver and the emulated nvme device.

Move it into the nvme device specific header file as it is the only
user of the structure. Also, remove the unused members.

Signed-off-by: Klaus Jensen <k.jensen@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Dmitry Fomichev <dmitry.fomichev@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200706061303.246057-10-its@irrelevant.dk>
2020-09-02 08:48:50 +02:00
Klaus Jensen 5d5a53302b hw/block/nvme: add support for the asynchronous event request command
Add support for the Asynchronous Event Request command. Required for
compliance with NVMe revision 1.3d. See NVM Express 1.3d, Section 5.2
("Asynchronous Event Request command").

Mostly imported from Keith's qemu-nvme tree. Modified with a max number
of queued events (controllable with the aer_max_queued device
parameter). The spec states that the controller *should* retain
events, so we do best effort here.

Signed-off-by: Klaus Jensen <klaus.jensen@cnexlabs.com>
Signed-off-by: Klaus Jensen <k.jensen@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dmitry Fomichev <dmitry.fomichev@wdc.com>
Message-Id: <20200706061303.246057-9-its@irrelevant.dk>
2020-09-02 08:48:50 +02:00
Klaus Jensen 94a7897c41 hw/block/nvme: add support for the get log page command
Add support for the Get Log Page command and basic implementations of
the mandatory Error Information, SMART / Health Information and Firmware
Slot Information log pages.

In violation of the specification, the SMART / Health Information log
page does not persist information over the lifetime of the controller
because the device has no place to store such persistent state.

Note that the LPA field in the Identify Controller data structure
intentionally has bit 0 cleared because there is no namespace specific
information in the SMART / Health information log page.

Required for compliance with NVMe revision 1.3d. See NVM Express 1.3d,
Section 5.14 ("Get Log Page command").

Signed-off-by: Klaus Jensen <klaus.jensen@cnexlabs.com>
Signed-off-by: Klaus Jensen <k.jensen@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Dmitry Fomichev <dmitry.fomichev@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200706061303.246057-8-its@irrelevant.dk>
2020-09-02 08:48:50 +02:00
Klaus Jensen 42a42e4610 hw/block/nvme: mark fw slot 1 as read-only
Mark firmware slot 1 as read-only and only support that slot.

Signed-off-by: Klaus Jensen <k.jensen@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Dmitry Fomichev <dmitry.fomichev@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200706061303.246057-7-its@irrelevant.dk>
2020-09-02 08:48:50 +02:00
Klaus Jensen 69ff06c49e hw/block/nvme: add temperature threshold feature
It might seem weird to implement this feature for an emulated device,
but it is mandatory to support and the feature is useful for testing
asynchronous event request support, which will be added in a later
patch.

Signed-off-by: Klaus Jensen <k.jensen@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dmitry Fomichev <dmitry.fomichev@wdc.com>
Message-Id: <20200706061303.246057-6-its@irrelevant.dk>
2020-09-02 08:48:50 +02:00
Klaus Jensen c26f217370 hw/block/nvme: bump spec data structures to v1.3
Add missing fields in the Identify Controller and Identify Namespace
data structures to bring them in line with NVMe v1.3.

This also adds data structures and defines for SGL support which
requires a couple of trivial changes to the nvme block driver as well.

Signed-off-by: Klaus Jensen <k.jensen@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Fam Zheng <fam@euphon.net>
Reviewed-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dmitry Fomichev <dmitry.fomichev@wdc.com>
Message-Id: <20200706061303.246057-2-its@irrelevant.dk>
2020-09-02 08:48:50 +02:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé 74e18435c0 hw/block/nvme: Align I/O BAR to 4 KiB
Simplify the NVMe emulated device by aligning the I/O BAR to 4 KiB.

Reviewed-by: Dmitry Fomichev <dmitry.fomichev@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Klaus Jensen <k.jensen@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200630110429.19972-5-philmd@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Klaus Jensen <k.jensen@samsung.com>
2020-09-02 08:48:50 +02:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé af4a367d15 hw/block/nvme: Fix pmrmsc register size
The Persistent Memory Region Controller Memory Space Control
register is 64-bit wide. See 'Figure 68: Register Definition'
of the 'NVM Express Base Specification Revision 1.4'.

Fixes: 6cf9413229 ("introduce PMR support from NVMe 1.4 spec")
Reported-by: Klaus Jensen <k.jensen@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Dmitry Fomichev <dmitry.fomichev@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Klaus Jensen <k.jensen@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200630110429.19972-4-philmd@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Klaus Jensen <k.jensen@samsung.com>
2020-09-02 08:48:50 +02:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé e989738f3a hw/block/nvme: Use QEMU_PACKED on hardware/packet structures
These structures either describe hardware registers, or
commands ('packets') to send to the hardware. To forbid
the compiler to optimize and change fields alignment,
mark the structures as packed.

Reviewed-by: Dmitry Fomichev <dmitry.fomichev@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Klaus Jensen <k.jensen@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200630110429.19972-3-philmd@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Klaus Jensen <k.jensen@samsung.com>
2020-09-02 08:48:50 +02:00
Eduardo Habkost 7c9dcd6cab throttle-groups: Move ThrottleGroup typedef to header
Move typedef closer to the type check macros, to make it easier
to convert the code to OBJECT_DEFINE_TYPE() in the future.

Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Tested-By: Roman Bolshakov <r.bolshakov@yadro.com>
Message-Id: <20200825192110.3528606-17-ehabkost@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
2020-08-27 14:04:54 -04:00
Alberto Garcia 7be2025258 qcow2: Add the 'extended_l2' option and the QCOW2_INCOMPAT_EXTL2 bit
Now that the implementation of subclusters is complete we can finally
add the necessary options to create and read images with this feature,
which we call "extended L2 entries".

Signed-off-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <6476caaa73216bd05b7bb2d504a20415e1665176.1594396418.git.berto@igalia.com>
[mreitz: %s/5\.1/5.2/; fixed 302's and 303's reference output]
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2020-08-25 09:19:55 +02:00
Eric Blake e54ee1b385 block: Add support to warn on backing file change without format
For now, this is a mechanical addition; all callers pass false. But
the next patch will use it to improve 'qemu-img rebase -u' when
selecting a backing file with no format.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Krempa <pkrempa@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Ján Tomko <jtomko@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200706203954.341758-10-eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2020-07-14 15:18:59 +02:00
Kevin Wolf ffa244c84a file-posix: Mitigate file fragmentation with extent size hints
Especially when O_DIRECT is used with image files so that the page cache
indirection can't cause a merge of allocating requests, the file will
fragment on the file system layer, with a potentially very small
fragment size (this depends on the requests the guest sent).

On Linux, fragmentation can be reduced by setting an extent size hint
when creating the file (at least on XFS, it can't be set any more after
the first extent has been allocated), basically giving raw files a
"cluster size" for allocation.

This adds a create option to set the extent size hint, and changes the
default from not setting a hint to setting it to 1 MB. The main reason
why qcow2 defaults to smaller cluster sizes is that COW becomes more
expensive, which is not an issue with raw files, so we can choose a
larger size. The tradeoff here is only potentially wasted disk space.

For qcow2 (or other image formats) over file-posix, the advantage should
even be greater because they grow sequentially without leaving holes, so
there won't be wasted space. Setting even larger extent size hints for
such images may make sense. This can be done with the new option, but
let's keep the default conservative for now.

The effect is very visible with a test that intentionally creates a
badly fragmented file with qemu-img bench (the time difference while
creating the file is already remarkable) and then looks at the number of
extents and the time a simple "qemu-img map" takes.

Without an extent size hint:

    $ ./qemu-img create -f raw -o extent_size_hint=0 ~/tmp/test.raw 10G
    Formatting '/home/kwolf/tmp/test.raw', fmt=raw size=10737418240 extent_size_hint=0
    $ ./qemu-img bench -f raw -t none -n -w ~/tmp/test.raw -c 1000000 -S 8192 -o 0
    Sending 1000000 write requests, 4096 bytes each, 64 in parallel (starting at offset 0, step size 8192)
    Run completed in 25.848 seconds.
    $ ./qemu-img bench -f raw -t none -n -w ~/tmp/test.raw -c 1000000 -S 8192 -o 4096
    Sending 1000000 write requests, 4096 bytes each, 64 in parallel (starting at offset 4096, step size 8192)
    Run completed in 19.616 seconds.
    $ filefrag ~/tmp/test.raw
    /home/kwolf/tmp/test.raw: 2000000 extents found
    $ time ./qemu-img map ~/tmp/test.raw
    Offset          Length          Mapped to       File
    0               0x1e8480000     0               /home/kwolf/tmp/test.raw

    real    0m1,279s
    user    0m0,043s
    sys     0m1,226s

With the new default extent size hint of 1 MB:

    $ ./qemu-img create -f raw -o extent_size_hint=1M ~/tmp/test.raw 10G
    Formatting '/home/kwolf/tmp/test.raw', fmt=raw size=10737418240 extent_size_hint=1048576
    $ ./qemu-img bench -f raw -t none -n -w ~/tmp/test.raw -c 1000000 -S 8192 -o 0
    Sending 1000000 write requests, 4096 bytes each, 64 in parallel (starting at offset 0, step size 8192)
    Run completed in 11.833 seconds.
    $ ./qemu-img bench -f raw -t none -n -w ~/tmp/test.raw -c 1000000 -S 8192 -o 4096
    Sending 1000000 write requests, 4096 bytes each, 64 in parallel (starting at offset 4096, step size 8192)
    Run completed in 10.155 seconds.
    $ filefrag ~/tmp/test.raw
    /home/kwolf/tmp/test.raw: 178 extents found
    $ time ./qemu-img map ~/tmp/test.raw
    Offset          Length          Mapped to       File
    0               0x1e8480000     0               /home/kwolf/tmp/test.raw

    real    0m0,061s
    user    0m0,040s
    sys     0m0,014s

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200707142329.48303-1-kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2020-07-14 15:18:59 +02:00
Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy 795d946d07 nbd: Use ERRP_GUARD()
If we want to check error after errp-function call, we need to
introduce local_err and then propagate it to errp. Instead, use
the ERRP_GUARD() macro, benefits are:
1. No need of explicit error_propagate call
2. No need of explicit local_err variable: use errp directly
3. ERRP_GUARD() leaves errp as is if it's not NULL or
   &error_fatal, this means that we don't break error_abort
   (we'll abort on error_set, not on error_propagate)

If we want to add some info to errp (by error_prepend() or
error_append_hint()), we must use the ERRP_GUARD() macro.
Otherwise, this info will not be added when errp == &error_fatal
(the program will exit prior to the error_append_hint() or
error_prepend() call).  Fix several such cases, e.g. in nbd_read().

This commit is generated by command

    sed -n '/^Network Block Device (NBD)$/,/^$/{s/^F: //p}' \
        MAINTAINERS | \
    xargs git ls-files | grep '\.[hc]$' | \
    xargs spatch \
        --sp-file scripts/coccinelle/errp-guard.cocci \
        --macro-file scripts/cocci-macro-file.h \
        --in-place --no-show-diff --max-width 80

Reported-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
[Commit message tweaked]
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200707165037.1026246-8-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
[ERRP_AUTO_PROPAGATE() renamed to ERRP_GUARD(), and
auto-propagated-errp.cocci to errp-guard.cocci.  Commit message
tweaked again.]
2020-07-10 15:18:09 +02:00
Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy a2adbbf603 block: drop unallocated_blocks_are_zero
Currently this field only set by qed and qcow2. But in fact, all
backing-supporting formats (parallels, qcow, qcow2, qed, vmdk) share
these semantics: on unallocated blocks, if there is no backing file they
just memset the buffer with zeroes.

So, document this behavior for .supports_backing and drop
.unallocated_blocks_are_zero

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200528094405.145708-10-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2020-07-06 10:34:14 +02:00
Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy 7b1efe996c block: inline bdrv_unallocated_blocks_are_zero()
The function has only one user: bdrv_co_block_status(). Inline it to
simplify reviewing of the following patches, which will finally drop
unallocated_blocks_are_zero field too.

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200528094405.145708-3-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2020-07-06 08:49:28 +02:00
Maxim Levitsky ced914d0ab block/core: add generic infrastructure for x-blockdev-amend qmp command
blockdev-amend will be used similiar to blockdev-create
to allow on the fly changes of the structure of the format based block devices.

Current plan is to first support encryption keyslot management for luks
based formats (raw and embedded in qcow2)

Signed-off-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200608094030.670121-12-mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2020-07-06 08:49:28 +02:00
Maxim Levitsky df373fb0a3 block/amend: separate amend and create options for qemu-img
Some options are only useful for creation
(or hard to be amended, like cluster size for qcow2), while some other
options are only useful for amend, like upcoming keyslot management
options for luks

Since currently only qcow2 supports amend, move all its options
to a common macro and then include it in each action option list.

In future it might be useful to remove some options which are
not supported anyway from amend list, which currently
cause an error message if amended.

Signed-off-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200608094030.670121-5-mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2020-07-06 08:49:28 +02:00