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215 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Yuri Benditovich 421afd2fe8 virtio: reset region cache when on queue deletion
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1708480
Fix leak of region reference that prevents complete
device deletion on hot unplug.

Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Yuri Benditovich <yuri.benditovich@daynix.com>
Message-Id: <20191226043649.14481-2-yuri.benditovich@daynix.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2020-01-06 12:04:51 -05:00
Stefan Hajnoczi d0435bc513 virtio: don't enable notifications during polling
Virtqueue notifications are not necessary during polling, so we disable
them.  This allows the guest driver to avoid MMIO vmexits.
Unfortunately the virtio-blk and virtio-scsi handler functions re-enable
notifications, defeating this optimization.

Fix virtio-blk and virtio-scsi emulation so they leave notifications
disabled.  The key thing to remember for correctness is that polling
always checks one last time after ending its loop, therefore it's safe
to lose the race when re-enabling notifications at the end of polling.

There is a measurable performance improvement of 5-10% with the null-co
block driver.  Real-life storage configurations will see a smaller
improvement because the MMIO vmexit overhead contributes less to
latency.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20191209210957.65087-1-stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2020-01-05 07:03:03 -05:00
Michael Roth 9d7bd0826f virtio-pci: disable vring processing when bus-mastering is disabled
Currently the SLOF firmware for pseries guests will disable/re-enable
a PCI device multiple times via IO/MEM/MASTER bits of PCI_COMMAND
register after the initial probe/feature negotiation, as it tends to
work with a single device at a time at various stages like probing
and running block/network bootloaders without doing a full reset
in-between.

In QEMU, when PCI_COMMAND_MASTER is disabled we disable the
corresponding IOMMU memory region, so DMA accesses (including to vring
fields like idx/flags) will no longer undergo the necessary
translation. Normally we wouldn't expect this to happen since it would
be misbehavior on the driver side to continue driving DMA requests.

However, in the case of pseries, with iommu_platform=on, we trigger the
following sequence when tearing down the virtio-blk dataplane ioeventfd
in response to the guest unsetting PCI_COMMAND_MASTER:

  #2  0x0000555555922651 in virtqueue_map_desc (vdev=vdev@entry=0x555556dbcfb0, p_num_sg=p_num_sg@entry=0x7fffe657e1a8, addr=addr@entry=0x7fffe657e240, iov=iov@entry=0x7fffe6580240, max_num_sg=max_num_sg@entry=1024, is_write=is_write@entry=false, pa=0, sz=0)
      at /home/mdroth/w/qemu.git/hw/virtio/virtio.c:757
  #3  0x0000555555922a89 in virtqueue_pop (vq=vq@entry=0x555556dc8660, sz=sz@entry=184)
      at /home/mdroth/w/qemu.git/hw/virtio/virtio.c:950
  #4  0x00005555558d3eca in virtio_blk_get_request (vq=0x555556dc8660, s=0x555556dbcfb0)
      at /home/mdroth/w/qemu.git/hw/block/virtio-blk.c:255
  #5  0x00005555558d3eca in virtio_blk_handle_vq (s=0x555556dbcfb0, vq=0x555556dc8660)
      at /home/mdroth/w/qemu.git/hw/block/virtio-blk.c:776
  #6  0x000055555591dd66 in virtio_queue_notify_aio_vq (vq=vq@entry=0x555556dc8660)
      at /home/mdroth/w/qemu.git/hw/virtio/virtio.c:1550
  #7  0x000055555591ecef in virtio_queue_notify_aio_vq (vq=0x555556dc8660)
      at /home/mdroth/w/qemu.git/hw/virtio/virtio.c:1546
  #8  0x000055555591ecef in virtio_queue_host_notifier_aio_poll (opaque=0x555556dc86c8)
      at /home/mdroth/w/qemu.git/hw/virtio/virtio.c:2527
  #9  0x0000555555d02164 in run_poll_handlers_once (ctx=ctx@entry=0x55555688bfc0, timeout=timeout@entry=0x7fffe65844a8)
      at /home/mdroth/w/qemu.git/util/aio-posix.c:520
  #10 0x0000555555d02d1b in try_poll_mode (timeout=0x7fffe65844a8, ctx=0x55555688bfc0)
      at /home/mdroth/w/qemu.git/util/aio-posix.c:607
  #11 0x0000555555d02d1b in aio_poll (ctx=ctx@entry=0x55555688bfc0, blocking=blocking@entry=true)
      at /home/mdroth/w/qemu.git/util/aio-posix.c:639
  #12 0x0000555555d0004d in aio_wait_bh_oneshot (ctx=0x55555688bfc0, cb=cb@entry=0x5555558d5130 <virtio_blk_data_plane_stop_bh>, opaque=opaque@entry=0x555556de86f0)
      at /home/mdroth/w/qemu.git/util/aio-wait.c:71
  #13 0x00005555558d59bf in virtio_blk_data_plane_stop (vdev=<optimized out>)
      at /home/mdroth/w/qemu.git/hw/block/dataplane/virtio-blk.c:288
  #14 0x0000555555b906a1 in virtio_bus_stop_ioeventfd (bus=bus@entry=0x555556dbcf38)
      at /home/mdroth/w/qemu.git/hw/virtio/virtio-bus.c:245
  #15 0x0000555555b90dbb in virtio_bus_stop_ioeventfd (bus=bus@entry=0x555556dbcf38)
      at /home/mdroth/w/qemu.git/hw/virtio/virtio-bus.c:237
  #16 0x0000555555b92a8e in virtio_pci_stop_ioeventfd (proxy=0x555556db4e40)
      at /home/mdroth/w/qemu.git/hw/virtio/virtio-pci.c:292
  #17 0x0000555555b92a8e in virtio_write_config (pci_dev=0x555556db4e40, address=<optimized out>, val=1048832, len=<optimized out>)
      at /home/mdroth/w/qemu.git/hw/virtio/virtio-pci.c:613

I.e. the calling code is only scheduling a one-shot BH for
virtio_blk_data_plane_stop_bh, but somehow we end up trying to process
an additional virtqueue entry before we get there. This is likely due
to the following check in virtio_queue_host_notifier_aio_poll:

  static bool virtio_queue_host_notifier_aio_poll(void *opaque)
  {
      EventNotifier *n = opaque;
      VirtQueue *vq = container_of(n, VirtQueue, host_notifier);
      bool progress;

      if (!vq->vring.desc || virtio_queue_empty(vq)) {
          return false;
      }

      progress = virtio_queue_notify_aio_vq(vq);

namely the call to virtio_queue_empty(). In this case, since no new
requests have actually been issued, shadow_avail_idx == last_avail_idx,
so we actually try to access the vring via vring_avail_idx() to get
the latest non-shadowed idx:

  int virtio_queue_empty(VirtQueue *vq)
  {
      bool empty;
      ...

      if (vq->shadow_avail_idx != vq->last_avail_idx) {
          return 0;
      }

      rcu_read_lock();
      empty = vring_avail_idx(vq) == vq->last_avail_idx;
      rcu_read_unlock();
      return empty;

but since the IOMMU region has been disabled we get a bogus value (0
usually), which causes virtio_queue_empty() to falsely report that
there are entries to be processed, which causes errors such as:

  "virtio: zero sized buffers are not allowed"

or

  "virtio-blk missing headers"

and puts the device in an error state.

This patch works around the issue by introducing virtio_set_disabled(),
which sets a 'disabled' flag to bypass checks like virtio_queue_empty()
when bus-mastering is disabled. Since we'd check this flag at all the
same sites as vdev->broken, we replace those checks with an inline
function which checks for either vdev->broken or vdev->disabled.

The 'disabled' flag is only migrated when set, which should be fairly
rare, but to maintain migration compatibility we disable it's use for
older machine types. Users requiring the use of the flag in conjunction
with older machine types can set it explicitly as a virtio-device
option.

NOTES:

 - This leaves some other oddities in play, like the fact that
   DRIVER_OK also gets unset in response to bus-mastering being
   disabled, but not restored (however the device seems to continue
   working)
 - Similarly, we disable the host notifier via
   virtio_bus_stop_ioeventfd(), which seems to move the handling out
   of virtio-blk dataplane and back into the main IO thread, and it
   ends up staying there till a reset (but otherwise continues working
   normally)

Cc: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>,
Cc: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <20191120005003.27035-1-mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2020-01-05 07:03:03 -05:00
Michael S. Tsirkin 8cd353ea0f virtio: make virtio_delete_queue idempotent
Let's make sure calling this twice is harmless -
no known instances, but seems safer.

Suggested-by: Pan Nengyuan <pannengyuan@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2020-01-05 07:03:03 -05:00
Michael S. Tsirkin 722f8c51d8 virtio: add ability to delete vq through a pointer
Devices tend to maintain vq pointers, allow deleting them trough a vq pointer.

Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
2020-01-05 07:03:03 -05:00
Stefan Hajnoczi fcccb271e0 virtio: notify virtqueue via host notifier when available
Host notifiers are used in several cases:
1. Traditional ioeventfd where virtqueue notifications are handled in
   the main loop thread.
2. IOThreads (aio_handle_output) where virtqueue notifications are
   handled in an IOThread AioContext.
3. vhost where virtqueue notifications are handled by kernel vhost or
   a vhost-user device backend.

Most virtqueue notifications from the guest use the ioeventfd mechanism,
but there are corner cases where QEMU code calls virtio_queue_notify().
This currently honors the host notifier for the IOThreads
aio_handle_output case, but not for the vhost case.  The result is that
vhost does not receive virtqueue notifications from QEMU when
virtio_queue_notify() is called.

This patch extends virtio_queue_notify() to set the host notifier
whenever it is enabled instead of calling the vq->(aio_)handle_output()
function directly.  We track the host notifier state for each virtqueue
separately since some devices may use it only for certain virtqueues.

This fixes the vhost case although it does add a trip through the
eventfd for the traditional ioeventfd case.  I don't think it's worth
adding a fast path for the traditional ioeventfd case because calling
virtio_queue_notify() is rare when ioeventfd is enabled.

Reported-by: Felipe Franciosi <felipe@nutanix.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20191105140946.165584-1-stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2019-11-06 06:35:00 -05:00
Dr. David Alan Gilbert b5f53d04a5 virtio: Use auto rcu_read macros
Use RCU_READ_LOCK_GUARD and WITH_RCU_READ_LOCK_GUARD
to replace the manual rcu_read_(un)lock calls.

I think the only change is virtio_load which was missing unlocks
in error paths; those end up being fatal errors so it's not
that important anyway.

Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20191028161109.60205-1-dgilbert@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2019-10-29 18:56:45 -04:00
Peter Maydell 1cfe28cdca -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
Version: GnuPG v1
 
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 =uE5S
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/jasowang/tags/net-pull-request' into staging

# gpg: Signature made Tue 29 Oct 2019 02:33:36 GMT
# gpg:                using RSA key EF04965B398D6211
# gpg: Good signature from "Jason Wang (Jason Wang on RedHat) <jasowang@redhat.com>" [marginal]
# gpg: WARNING: This key is not certified with sufficiently trusted signatures!
# gpg:          It is not certain that the signature belongs to the owner.
# Primary key fingerprint: 215D 46F4 8246 689E C77F  3562 EF04 965B 398D 6211

* remotes/jasowang/tags/net-pull-request:
  COLO-compare: Fix incorrect `if` logic
  virtio-net: prevent offloads reset on migration
  virtio: new post_load hook
  net: add tulip (dec21143) driver

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2019-10-29 18:46:52 +00:00
Michael S. Tsirkin 1dd713837c virtio: new post_load hook
Post load hook in virtio vmsd is called early while device is processed,
and when VirtIODevice core isn't fully initialized.  Most device
specific code isn't ready to deal with a device in such state, and
behaves weirdly.

Add a new post_load hook in a device class instead.  Devices should use
this unless they specifically want to verify the migration stream as
it's processed, e.g. for bounds checking.

Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Suggested-by: "Dr. David Alan Gilbert" <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Cc: Mikhail Sennikovsky <mikhail.sennikovskii@cloud.ionos.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
2019-10-29 10:28:07 +08:00
Stefan Hajnoczi 909c548c53 virtio: drop unused virtio_device_stop_ioeventfd() function
virtio_device_stop_ioeventfd() has not been used since commit
310837de6c ("virtio: introduce
grab/release_ioeventfd to fix vhost") in 2016.

Nowadays ioeventfd is stopped implicitly by the virtio transport when
lifecycle events such as the VM pausing or device unplug occur.

Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20191021150343.30742-1-stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2019-10-25 07:46:22 -04:00
Jason Wang 683f766567 virtio: event suppression support for packed ring
This patch implements event suppression through device/driver
area. Please refer virtio specification for more information.

Signed-off-by: Wei Xu <wexu@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eugenio Pérez <eperezma@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20191025083527.30803-7-eperezma@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2019-10-25 07:46:22 -04:00
Jason Wang 86044b24e8 virtio: basic packed virtqueue support
This patch implements basic support for the packed virtqueue. Compare
the split virtqueue which has three rings, packed virtqueue only have
one which is supposed to have better cache utilization and more
hardware friendly.

Please refer virtio specification for more information.

Signed-off-by: Wei Xu <wexu@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eugenio Pérez <eperezma@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20191025083527.30803-6-eperezma@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2019-10-25 07:46:22 -04:00
Wei Xu f90cda636d virtio: device/driver area size calculation refactor for split ring
There is slight size difference between split/packed rings.

This is the refactor of split ring as well as a helper to expanding
device and driver area size calculation for packed ring.

Signed-off-by: Wei Xu <wexu@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eugenio Pérez <eperezma@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jens Freimann <jfreimann@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20191025083527.30803-3-eperezma@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2019-10-25 07:46:22 -04:00
Wei Xu a40dcec9fc virtio: basic structure for packed ring
Define packed ring structure according to Qemu nomenclature,
field data(wrap counter, etc) are also included.

Signed-off-by: Wei Xu <wexu@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eugenio Pérez <eperezma@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jens Freimann <jfreimann@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20191025083527.30803-2-eperezma@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2019-10-25 07:46:22 -04:00
Markus Armbruster 54d31236b9 sysemu: Split sysemu/runstate.h off sysemu/sysemu.h
sysemu/sysemu.h is a rather unfocused dumping ground for stuff related
to the system-emulator.  Evidence:

* It's included widely: in my "build everything" tree, changing
  sysemu/sysemu.h still triggers a recompile of some 1100 out of 6600
  objects (not counting tests and objects that don't depend on
  qemu/osdep.h, down from 5400 due to the previous two commits).

* It pulls in more than a dozen additional headers.

Split stuff related to run state management into its own header
sysemu/runstate.h.

Touching sysemu/sysemu.h now recompiles some 850 objects.  qemu/uuid.h
also drops from 1100 to 850, and qapi/qapi-types-run-state.h from 4400
to 4200.  Touching new sysemu/runstate.h recompiles some 500 objects.

Since I'm touching MAINTAINERS to add sysemu/runstate.h anyway, also
add qemu/main-loop.h.

Suggested-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190812052359.30071-30-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
[Unbreak OS-X build]
2019-08-16 13:37:36 +02:00
Markus Armbruster 2f780b6a91 sysemu: Move the VMChangeStateEntry typedef to qemu/typedefs.h
In my "build everything" tree, changing sysemu/sysemu.h triggers a
recompile of some 1800 out of 6600 objects (not counting tests and
objects that don't depend on qemu/osdep.h, down from 5400 due to the
previous commit).

Several headers include sysemu/sysemu.h just to get typedef
VMChangeStateEntry.  Move it from sysemu/sysemu.h to qemu/typedefs.h.
Spell its structure tag the same while there.  Drop the now
superfluous includes of sysemu/sysemu.h from headers.

Touching sysemu/sysemu.h now recompiles some 1100 objects.
qemu/uuid.h also drops from 1800 to 1100, and
qapi/qapi-types-run-state.h from 5000 to 4400.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190812052359.30071-29-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
2019-08-16 13:31:53 +02:00
Markus Armbruster a27bd6c779 Include hw/qdev-properties.h less
In my "build everything" tree, changing hw/qdev-properties.h triggers
a recompile of some 2700 out of 6600 objects (not counting tests and
objects that don't depend on qemu/osdep.h).

Many places including hw/qdev-properties.h (directly or via hw/qdev.h)
actually need only hw/qdev-core.h.  Include hw/qdev-core.h there
instead.

hw/qdev.h is actually pointless: all it does is include hw/qdev-core.h
and hw/qdev-properties.h, which in turn includes hw/qdev-core.h.
Replace the remaining uses of hw/qdev.h by hw/qdev-properties.h.

While there, delete a few superfluous inclusions of hw/qdev-core.h.

Touching hw/qdev-properties.h now recompiles some 1200 objects.

Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Daniel P. Berrangé" <berrange@redhat.com>
Cc: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190812052359.30071-22-armbru@redhat.com>
2019-08-16 13:31:53 +02:00
Markus Armbruster db72581598 Include qemu/main-loop.h less
In my "build everything" tree, changing qemu/main-loop.h triggers a
recompile of some 5600 out of 6600 objects (not counting tests and
objects that don't depend on qemu/osdep.h).  It includes block/aio.h,
which in turn includes qemu/event_notifier.h, qemu/notify.h,
qemu/processor.h, qemu/qsp.h, qemu/queue.h, qemu/thread-posix.h,
qemu/thread.h, qemu/timer.h, and a few more.

Include qemu/main-loop.h only where it's needed.  Touching it now
recompiles only some 1700 objects.  For block/aio.h and
qemu/event_notifier.h, these numbers drop from 5600 to 2800.  For the
others, they shrink only slightly.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190812052359.30071-21-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
2019-08-16 13:31:52 +02:00
Markus Armbruster ca77ee28e0 Include migration/qemu-file-types.h a lot less
In my "build everything" tree, changing migration/qemu-file-types.h
triggers a recompile of some 2600 out of 6600 objects (not counting
tests and objects that don't depend on qemu/osdep.h).

The culprit is again hw/hw.h, which supposedly includes it for
convenience.

Include migration/qemu-file-types.h only where it's needed.  Touching
it now recompiles less than 200 objects.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190812052359.30071-10-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
2019-08-16 13:31:52 +02:00
Stefan Hajnoczi 1a8c091c4e virtio-scsi: restart DMA after iothread
When the 'cont' command resumes guest execution the vm change state
handlers are invoked.  Unfortunately there is no explicit ordering
between classic qemu_add_vm_change_state_handler() callbacks.  When two
layers of code both use vm change state handlers, we don't control which
handler runs first.

virtio-scsi with iothreads hits a deadlock when a failed SCSI command is
restarted and completes before the iothread is re-initialized.

This patch uses the new qdev_add_vm_change_state_handler() API to
guarantee that virtio-scsi's virtio change state handler executes before
the SCSI bus children.  This way DMA is restarted after the iothread has
re-initialized.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2019-07-08 16:00:26 +02:00
Xie Yongji 4c5cf37b50 virtio: Don't change "started" flag on virtio_vmstate_change()
We will call virtio_set_status() on virtio_vmstate_change().
The "started" flag should not be changed in this case. Otherwise,
we may get an incorrect value when we set "started" flag but
not set DRIVER_OK in source VM.

Signed-off-by: Xie Yongji <xieyongji@baidu.com>
Message-Id: <20190626023130.31315-6-xieyongji@baidu.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2019-07-04 17:00:32 -04:00
Xie Yongji 8b04e2c797 virtio: Make sure we get correct state of device on handle_aio_output()
We should set the flags: "start_on_kick" and "started" after we call
the kick functions (handle_aio_output() and handle_output()).

Signed-off-by: Xie Yongji <xieyongji@baidu.com>
Message-Id: <20190626023130.31315-5-xieyongji@baidu.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2019-07-04 17:00:32 -04:00
Xie Yongji 868a8f44f5 virtio: Set "start_on_kick" on virtio_set_features()
The guest feature is not set correctly on virtio_reset() and
virtio_init(). So we should not use it to set "start_on_kick" at that
point. This patch set "start_on_kick" on virtio_set_features() instead.

Fixes: badaf79cfd ("virtio: Introduce started flag to VirtioDevice")
Signed-off-by: Xie Yongji <xieyongji@baidu.com>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <20190626023130.31315-4-xieyongji@baidu.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2019-07-04 17:00:32 -04:00
Xie Yongji 7abccd088c virtio: Set "start_on_kick" for legacy devices
Besides virtio 1.0 transitional devices, we should also
set "start_on_kick" flag for legacy devices (virtio 0.9).

Signed-off-by: Xie Yongji <xieyongji@baidu.com>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <20190626023130.31315-3-xieyongji@baidu.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2019-07-04 17:00:32 -04:00
Xie Yongji e57f2c31b6 virtio: add "use-started" property
In order to avoid migration issues, we introduce a "use-started"
property to the base virtio device to indicate whether use
"started" flag or not. This property will be true by default and
set to false when machine type <= 4.0.

Suggested-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Xie Yongji <xieyongji@baidu.com>
Message-Id: <20190626023130.31315-2-xieyongji@baidu.com>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Tested-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2019-07-04 17:00:32 -04:00
Markus Armbruster 0b8fa32f55 Include qemu/module.h where needed, drop it from qemu-common.h
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190523143508.25387-4-armbru@redhat.com>
[Rebased with conflicts resolved automatically, except for
hw/usb/dev-hub.c hw/misc/exynos4210_rng.c hw/misc/bcm2835_rng.c
hw/misc/aspeed_scu.c hw/display/virtio-vga.c hw/arm/stm32f205_soc.c;
ui/cocoa.m fixed up]
2019-06-12 13:18:33 +02:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé 3d2fc923ec hw/virtio: Use object_initialize_child for correct reference counting
As explained in commit aff39be0ed97:

  Both functions, object_initialize() and object_property_add_child()
  increase the reference counter of the new object, so one of the
  references has to be dropped afterwards to get the reference
  counting right. Otherwise the child object will not be properly
  cleaned up when the parent gets destroyed.
  Thus let's use now object_initialize_child() instead to get the
  reference counting here right.

This patch was generated using the following Coccinelle script:

 @use_object_initialize_child@
 expression parent_obj;
 expression child_ptr;
 expression child_name;
 expression child_type;
 expression child_size;
 expression errp;
 @@
 (
 -   object_initialize(child_ptr, child_size, child_type);
 +   object_initialize_child(parent_obj, child_name,  child_ptr, child_size,
 +                           child_type, &error_abort, NULL);
     ... when != parent_obj
 -   object_property_add_child(parent_obj, child_name, OBJECT(child_ptr), NULL);
     ...
 ?-  object_unref(OBJECT(child_ptr));
 |
 -   object_initialize(child_ptr, child_size, child_type);
 +   object_initialize_child(parent_obj, child_name,  child_ptr, child_size,
 +                            child_type, errp, NULL);
     ... when != parent_obj
 -   object_property_add_child(parent_obj, child_name, OBJECT(child_ptr), errp);
     ...
 ?-  object_unref(OBJECT(child_ptr));
 )

While the object_initialize() function doesn't take an
'Error *errp' argument, the object_initialize_child() does.
Since this code is used when a machine is created (and is not
yet running), we deliberately choose to use the &error_abort
argument instead of ignoring errors if an object creation failed.

Suggested-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Inspired-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190507163416.24647-4-philmd@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
2019-05-24 15:29:02 -03:00
Xie Yongji 7dc7f12297 virtio: Use started flag in virtio_vmstate_change()
Currently, we use DRIVER_OK status bit to check whether guest
driver has started the device in virtio_vmstate_change(). But it's
not the case for virtio 1.0 transitional devices. If migration completes
between kicking virtqueue and setting VIRTIO_CONFIG_S_DRIVER_OK, guest
may be hung. So here we use started flag to check guest state instead.

Signed-off-by: Xie Yongji <xieyongji@baidu.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhang Yu <zhangyu31@baidu.com>
Message-Id: <20190320112646.3712-3-xieyongji@baidu.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2019-05-20 18:40:02 -04:00
Xie Yongji badaf79cfd virtio: Introduce started flag to VirtioDevice
The virtio 1.0 transitional devices support driver uses the device
before setting the DRIVER_OK status bit. So we introduce a started
flag to indicate whether driver has started the device or not.

Signed-off-by: Xie Yongji <xieyongji@baidu.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhang Yu <zhangyu31@baidu.com>
Message-Id: <20190320112646.3712-2-xieyongji@baidu.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2019-05-20 18:40:02 -04:00
Jason Wang 23bfaf77fa vhost_net: don't set backend for the uninitialized virtqueue
We used to set backend unconditionally, this won't work for some
guests (e.g windows driver) who may not initialize all virtqueues. For
kernel backend, this will fail since it may try to validate the rings
during setting backend.

Fixing this by simply skipping the backend set when we find desc is
not ready.

Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin<mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
2019-05-17 17:00:12 +08:00
Stefano Garzarella ba550851f5 virtio-net: make VirtIOFeature usable for other virtio devices
In order to use VirtIOFeature also in other virtio devices, we move
its declaration and the endof() macro (renamed in virtio_endof())
in virtio.h.
We add virtio_feature_get_config_size() function to iterate the array
of VirtIOFeature and to return the config size depending on the
features enabled. (as virtio_net_set_config_size() did)

Suggested-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190221103314.58500-5-sgarzare@redhat.com
Message-Id: <20190221103314.58500-5-sgarzare@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2019-02-22 09:42:16 +00:00
Dima Stepanov 7423192912 virtio: add checks for the size of the indirect table
The virtqueue_pop() and virtqueue_get_avail_bytes() routines can use the
INDIRECT table to get the data. It is possible to create a packet which
will lead to the assert message like:
  include/exec/memory.h:1995: void
  address_space_read_cached(MemoryRegionCache *, hwaddr, void *, int):
  Assertion `addr < cache->len && len <= cache->len - addr' failed.
  Aborted
To do it the first descriptor should have a link to the INDIRECT table
and set the size of it to 0. It doesn't look good that the guest should
be able to trigger the assert in qemu. Add additional check for the size
of the INDIRECT table, which should not be 0.

Signed-off-by: Dima Stepanov <dimastep@yandex-team.ru>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2019-02-01 17:30:53 -05:00
Dongli Zhang e4fbf5b245 virtio: pass argument by value for virtqueue_map_iovec()
Pass num_sg by value instead of by pointer, as num_sg is never modified in
virtqueue_map_iovec().

Signed-off-by: Dongli Zhang <dongli.zhang@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1541139396-4727-1-git-send-email-dongli.zhang@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
2018-12-11 18:28:46 +01:00
Marc-André Lureau 03fee66fde vmstate: constify VMStateField
Because they are supposed to remain const.

Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20181114132931.22624-1-marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2018-11-27 15:35:15 +01:00
liujunjie 7da2d99fb9 clean up callback when del virtqueue
Before, we did not clear callback like handle_output when delete
the virtqueue which may result be segmentfault.
The scene is as follows:
1. Start a vm with multiqueue vhost-net,
2. then we write VIRTIO_PCI_GUEST_FEATURES in PCI configuration to
triger multiqueue disable in this vm which will delete the virtqueue.
In this step, the tx_bh is deleted but the callback virtio_net_handle_tx_bh
still exist.
3. Finally, we write VIRTIO_PCI_QUEUE_NOTIFY in PCI configuration to
notify the deleted virtqueue. In this way, virtio_net_handle_tx_bh
will be called and qemu will be crashed.

Although the way described above is uncommon, we had better reinforce it.

CC: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: liujunjie <liujunjie23@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
2018-10-19 11:15:03 +08:00
Thomas Huth c95ac10340 cpu: Provide a proper prototype for target_words_bigendian() in a header
We've got three places already that provide a prototype for this
function in a .c file - that's ugly. Let's provide a proper prototype
in a header instead, with a proper description why this function should
not be used in most cases.

Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
2018-10-17 08:41:43 +02:00
Fam Zheng 2d1df85910 virtio: Return true from virtio_queue_empty if broken
Both virtio-blk and virtio-scsi use virtio_queue_empty() as the
loop condition in VQ handlers (virtio_blk_handle_vq,
virtio_scsi_handle_cmd_vq). When a device is marked broken in
virtqueue_pop, for example if a vIOMMU address translation failed, we
want to break out of the loop.

This fixes a hanging problem when booting a CentOS 3.10.0-862.el7.x86_64
kernel with ATS enabled:

  $ qemu-system-x86_64 \
    ... \
    -device intel-iommu,intremap=on,caching-mode=on,eim=on,device-iotlb=on \
    -device virtio-scsi-pci,iommu_platform=on,ats=on,id=scsi0,bus=pci.4,addr=0x0

The dead loop happens immediately when the kernel boots and initializes
the device, where virtio_scsi_data_plane_handle_cmd will not return:

    > ...
    > #13 0x00005586602b7793 in virtio_scsi_handle_cmd_vq
    > #14 0x00005586602b8d66 in virtio_scsi_data_plane_handle_cmd
    > #15 0x00005586602ddab7 in virtio_queue_notify_aio_vq
    > #16 0x00005586602dfc9f in virtio_queue_host_notifier_aio_poll
    > #17 0x00005586607885da in run_poll_handlers_once
    > #18 0x000055866078880e in try_poll_mode
    > #19 0x00005586607888eb in aio_poll
    > #20 0x0000558660784561 in aio_wait_bh_oneshot
    > #21 0x00005586602b9582 in virtio_scsi_dataplane_stop
    > #22 0x00005586605a7110 in virtio_bus_stop_ioeventfd
    > #23 0x00005586605a9426 in virtio_pci_stop_ioeventfd
    > #24 0x00005586605ab808 in virtio_pci_common_write
    > #25 0x0000558660242396 in memory_region_write_accessor
    > #26 0x00005586602425ab in access_with_adjusted_size
    > #27 0x0000558660245281 in memory_region_dispatch_write
    > #28 0x00005586601e008e in flatview_write_continue
    > #29 0x00005586601e01d8 in flatview_write
    > #30 0x00005586601e04de in address_space_write
    > #31 0x00005586601e052f in address_space_rw
    > #32 0x00005586602607f2 in kvm_cpu_exec
    > #33 0x0000558660227148 in qemu_kvm_cpu_thread_fn
    > #34 0x000055866078bde7 in qemu_thread_start
    > #35 0x00007f5784906594 in start_thread
    > #36 0x00007f5784639e6f in clone

With this patch, virtio_queue_empty will now return 1 as soon as the
vdev is marked as broken, after a "virtio: zero sized buffers are not
allowed" error.

To be consistent, update virtio_queue_empty_rcu as well.

Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20180910145616.8598-2-famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2018-10-02 18:47:55 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini db812c4073 virtio: update MemoryRegionCaches when guest negotiates features
Because the cache is sized to include the rings and the event indices,
negotiating the VIRTIO_RING_F_EVENT_IDX feature will result in the size
of the cache changing.  And because MemoryRegionCache accesses are
range-checked, if we skip this we end up with an assertion failure.
This happens with OpenBSD 6.3.

Reported-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Fixes: 97cd965c07
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2018-09-07 17:05:18 -04:00
Paolo Bonzini 45641dba38 virtio: free MemoryRegionCache when initialization fails 2018-06-01 14:15:10 +02:00
Tiwei Bie 6f80e6170e virtio: support setting memory region based host notifier
This patch introduces the support for setting memory region
based host notifiers for virtio device. This is helpful when
using a hardware accelerator for a virtio device, because
hardware heavily depends on the notification, this will allow
the guest driver in the VM to notify the hardware directly.

Signed-off-by: Tiwei Bie <tiwei.bie@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2018-05-23 17:01:54 +03:00
Gal Hammer 710fccf80d virtio: improve virtio devices initialization time
The loading time of a VM is quite significant when its virtio
devices use a large amount of virt-queues (e.g. a virtio-serial
device with max_ports=511). Most of the time is spend in the
creation of all the required event notifiers (ioeventfd and memory
regions).

This patch pack all the changes to the memory regions in a
single memory transaction.

Reported-by: Sitong Liu
Reported-by: Xiaoling Gao
Signed-off-by: Gal Hammer <ghammer@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Tested-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
2018-02-08 21:06:40 +02:00
Gal Hammer 76143618a5 virtio: remove event notifier cleanup call on de-assign
The virtio_bus_set_host_notifier function no longer calls
event_notifier_cleanup when a event notifier is removed.

The commit updates the code to match the new behavior and calls
virtio_bus_cleanup_host_notifier after the notifier was de-assign
and no longer in use.

This change is a preparation to allow executing the
virtio_bus_set_host_notifier function in a memory region
transaction.

Signed-off-by: Gal Hammer <ghammer@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Tested-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2018-02-08 21:06:26 +02:00
Michael S. Tsirkin ce3a9eaff4 Revert "virtio: improve virtio devices initialization time"
This reverts commit 6f0bb23072.

This reverts commit f87d72f5c5 as that is
reported to break cleanup and migration.

Cc: Gal Hammer <ghammer@redhat.com>
Cc: Sitong Liu <siliu@redhat.com>
Cc: Xiaoling Gao <xiagao@redhat.com>
Suggested-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Suggested-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Jose Ricardo Ziviani <joserz@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reported-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <danielhb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2018-01-24 19:20:19 +02:00
Gal Hammer 6f0bb23072 virtio: improve virtio devices initialization time
The loading time of a VM is quite significant when its virtio
devices use a large amount of virt-queues (e.g. a virtio-serial
device with max_ports=511). Most of the time is spend in the
creation of all the required event notifiers (ioeventfd and memory
regions).

This patch pack all the changes to the memory regions in a
single memory transaction.

Reported-by: Sitong Liu <siliu@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Xiaoling Gao <xiagao@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Gal Hammer <ghammer@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2018-01-18 21:52:38 +02:00
Michael S. Tsirkin 8fc47c876d virtio_error: don't invoke status callbacks
Backends don't need to know what frontend requested a reset,
and notifying then from virtio_error is messy because
virtio_error itself might be invoked from backend.

Let's just set the status directly.

Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Reported-by: Ilya Maximets <i.maximets@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2017-12-19 23:41:00 +02:00
Prasad J Pandit 758ead31c7 virtio: check VirtQueue Vring object is set
A guest could attempt to use an uninitialised VirtQueue object
or unset Vring.align leading to a arithmetic exception. Add check
to avoid it.

Reported-by: Zhangboxian <zhangboxian@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Prasad J Pandit <pjp@fedoraproject.org>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
2017-12-01 19:05:58 +02:00
Maxime Coquelin 2d4ba6cc74 virtio: Add queue interface to restore avail index from vring used index
In case of backend crash, it is not possible to restore internal
avail index from the backend value as vhost_get_vring_base
callback fails.

This patch provides a new interface to restore internal avail index
from the vring used index, as done by some vhost-user backend on
reconnection.

Signed-off-by: Maxime Coquelin <maxime.coquelin@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2017-12-01 19:05:58 +02:00
linzhecheng 7abea552ab fix: unrealize virtio device if we fail to hotplug it
If we fail to hotplug virtio-blk device and then suspend
or shutdown VM, qemu is likely to crash.

Re-production steps:
1. Run VM named vm001
2. Create a virtio-blk.xml which contains wrong configurations:
<disk device="lun" rawio="yes" type="block">
  <driver cache="none" io="native" name="qemu" type="raw" />
  <source dev="/dev/mapper/11-dm" />
  <target bus="virtio" dev="vdx" />
</disk>
3. Run command : virsh attach-device vm001 virtio-blk.xml
error: Failed to attach device from blk-scsi.xml
error: internal error: unable to execute QEMU command 'device_add': Please set scsi=off for virtio-blk devices in order to use virtio 1.0
it means hotplug virtio-blk device failed.
4. Suspend or shutdown VM will leads to qemu crash

Problem happens in virtio_vmstate_change which is called by
vm_state_notify:
vdev’s parent_bus is NULL, so qdev_get_parent_bus(DEVICE(vdev)) will crash.
virtio_vmstate_change is added to the list vm_change_state_head at virtio_blk_device_realize(virtio_init),
but after hotplug virtio-blk failed, virtio_vmstate_change will not be removed from vm_change_state_head.
Adding unrealize function of virtio-blk device can solve this problem.

Signed-off-by: linzhecheng <linzhecheng@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2017-11-16 17:46:53 +02:00
Wolfgang Bumiller 37ef70be6a virtio: fix descriptor counting in virtqueue_pop
While changing the s/g list allocation, commit 3b3b0628
also changed the descriptor counting to count iovec entries
as split by cpu_physical_memory_map(). Previously only the
actual descriptor entries were counted and the split into
the iovec happened afterwards in virtqueue_map().
Count the entries again instead to avoid erroneous
"Looped descriptor" errors.

Reported-by: Hans Middelhoek <h.middelhoek@ospito.nl>
Link: https://forum.proxmox.com/threads/vm-crash-with-memory-hotplug.35904/
Fixes: 3b3b062821 ("virtio: slim down allocation of VirtQueueElements")
Signed-off-by: Wolfgang Bumiller <w.bumiller@proxmox.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2017-10-15 05:54:44 +03:00
Dr. David Alan Gilbert 2f168d0708 migration: Route more error paths
vmstate_save_state is called in lots of places.
Route error returns from the easier cases back up;  there are lots
of more complex cases where their own error paths need fixing.

Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20170925112917.21340-7-dgilbert@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
  Commit message fix up as Peter's review
2017-09-27 11:44:18 +01:00