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331 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy ac9d00bf7b block: fix crash on zero-length unaligned write and read
Commit 7a3f542fbd "block/io: refactor padding" occasionally dropped
aligning for zero-length request: bdrv_init_padding() blindly return
false if bytes == 0, like there is nothing to align.

This leads the following command to crash:

./qemu-io --image-opts -c 'write 1 0' \
  driver=blkdebug,align=512,image.driver=null-co,image.size=512

>> qemu-io: block/io.c:1955: bdrv_aligned_pwritev: Assertion
    `(offset & (align - 1)) == 0' failed.
>> Aborted (core dumped)

Prior to 7a3f542fbd we does aligning of such zero requests. Instead of
recovering this behavior let's just do nothing on such requests as it
is useless.

Note that driver may have special meaning of zero-length reqeusts, like
qcow2_co_pwritev_compressed_part, so we can't skip any zero-length
operation. But for unaligned ones, we can't pass it to driver anyway.

This commit also fixes crash in iotest 80 running with -nocache:

./check -nocache -qcow2 80

which crashes on same assertion due to trying to read empty extra data
in qcow2_do_read_snapshots().

Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org # v4.2
Fixes: 7a3f542fbd
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20200206164245.17781-1-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2020-02-07 16:46:59 +00:00
Paolo Bonzini 3ba0e1a00c block/io: take bs->reqs_lock in bdrv_mark_request_serialising
bdrv_mark_request_serialising is writing the overlap_offset and
overlap_bytes fields of BdrvTrackedRequest.  Take bs->reqs_lock
for the whole duration of it, and not just when waiting for
serialising requests, so that tracked_request_overlaps does not
look at a half-updated request.

The new code does not unlock/relock around retries.  This is unnecessary
because a retry is always preceded by a CoQueue wait, which already
releases and reacquires bs->reqs_lock.

Reported-by: Peter Lieven <pl@kamp.de>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1578495356-46219-4-git-send-email-pbonzini@redhat.com
Message-Id: <1578495356-46219-4-git-send-email-pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2020-01-30 20:59:41 +00:00
Paolo Bonzini 18fbd0dec7 block/io: wait for serialising requests when a request becomes serialising
Marking without waiting would not result in actual serialising behavior.
Thus, make a call bdrv_mark_request_serialising sufficient for
serialisation to happen.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1578495356-46219-3-git-send-email-pbonzini@redhat.com
Message-Id: <1578495356-46219-3-git-send-email-pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2020-01-30 20:59:41 +00:00
Paolo Bonzini c53cb42769 block: eliminate BDRV_REQ_NO_SERIALISING
It is unused since commit 00e30f0 ("block/backup: use backup-top instead
of write notifiers", 2019-10-01), drop it to simplify the code.

While at it, drop redundant assertions on flags.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1578495356-46219-2-git-send-email-pbonzini@redhat.com
Message-Id: <1578495356-46219-2-git-send-email-pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2020-01-30 20:59:41 +00:00
Max Reitz c28107e9e5 block: Add bdrv_co_get_self_request()
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20191101152510.11719-3-mreitz@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2019-11-04 09:32:51 +01:00
Max Reitz 304d9d7f03 block: Make wait/mark serialising requests public
Make both bdrv_mark_request_serialising() and
bdrv_wait_serialising_requests() public so they can be used from block
drivers.

Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20191101152510.11719-2-mreitz@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2019-11-04 09:29:15 +01:00
Peter Maydell aaffb85335 Block patches for softfreeze:
- iotest patches
 - Improve performance of the mirror block job in write-blocking mode
 - Limit memory usage for the backup block job
 - Add discard and write-zeroes support to the NVMe host block driver
 - Fix a bug in the mirror job
 - Prevent the qcow2 driver from creating technically non-compliant qcow2
   v3 images (where there is not enough extra data for snapshot table
   entries)
 - Allow callers of bdrv_truncate() (etc.) to determine whether the file
   must be resized to the exact given size or whether it is OK for block
   devices not to shrink
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Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/maxreitz/tags/pull-block-2019-10-28' into staging

Block patches for softfreeze:
- iotest patches
- Improve performance of the mirror block job in write-blocking mode
- Limit memory usage for the backup block job
- Add discard and write-zeroes support to the NVMe host block driver
- Fix a bug in the mirror job
- Prevent the qcow2 driver from creating technically non-compliant qcow2
  v3 images (where there is not enough extra data for snapshot table
  entries)
- Allow callers of bdrv_truncate() (etc.) to determine whether the file
  must be resized to the exact given size or whether it is OK for block
  devices not to shrink

# gpg: Signature made Mon 28 Oct 2019 12:13:53 GMT
# gpg:                using RSA key 91BEB60A30DB3E8857D11829F407DB0061D5CF40
# gpg:                issuer "mreitz@redhat.com"
# gpg: Good signature from "Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>" [full]
# Primary key fingerprint: 91BE B60A 30DB 3E88 57D1  1829 F407 DB00 61D5 CF40

* remotes/maxreitz/tags/pull-block-2019-10-28: (69 commits)
  qemu-iotests: restrict 264 to qcow2 only
  Revert "qemu-img: Check post-truncation size"
  block: Pass truncate exact=true where reasonable
  block: Let format drivers pass @exact
  block: Evaluate @exact in protocol drivers
  block: Add @exact parameter to bdrv_co_truncate()
  block: Do not truncate file node when formatting
  block/cor: Drop cor_co_truncate()
  block: Handle filter truncation like native impl.
  iotests: Test qcow2's snapshot table handling
  iotests: Add peek_file* functions
  qcow2: Fix v3 snapshot table entry compliancy
  qcow2: Repair snapshot table with too many entries
  qcow2: Fix overly long snapshot tables
  qcow2: Keep track of the snapshot table length
  qcow2: Fix broken snapshot table entries
  qcow2: Add qcow2_check_fix_snapshot_table()
  qcow2: Separate qcow2_check_read_snapshot_table()
  qcow2: Write v3-compliant snapshot list on upgrade
  qcow2: Put qcow2_upgrade() into its own function
  ...

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2019-10-28 14:40:01 +00:00
Max Reitz c80d8b06cf block: Add @exact parameter to bdrv_co_truncate()
We have two drivers (iscsi and file-posix) that (in some cases) return
success from their .bdrv_co_truncate() implementation if the block
device is larger than the requested offset, but cannot be shrunk.  Some
callers do not want that behavior, so this patch adds a new parameter
that they can use to turn off that behavior.

This patch just adds the parameter and lets the block/io.c and
block/block-backend.c functions pass it around.  All other callers
always pass false and none of the implementations evaluate it, so that
this patch does not change existing behavior.  Future patches take care
of that.

Suggested-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190918095144.955-5-mreitz@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2019-10-28 12:00:07 +01:00
Max Reitz 6b7e8f8b1c block: Handle filter truncation like native impl.
Make the filter truncation (passing it through to bs->file) a
first-class citizen and handle it exactly as if it was the filter
driver's native implementation of .bdrv_co_truncate().

I do not see a reason not to, it makes the code a bit shorter, and may
be even more correct because this gets us to finish the write_req that
we prepared before (may be important to e.g. bring dirty bitmaps to the
correct size).

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190918095144.955-2-mreitz@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2019-10-28 11:59:45 +01:00
Wei Yang 038adc2f58 core: replace getpagesize() with qemu_real_host_page_size
There are three page size in qemu:

  real host page size
  host page size
  target page size

All of them have dedicate variable to represent. For the last two, we
use the same form in the whole qemu project, while for the first one we
use two forms: qemu_real_host_page_size and getpagesize().

qemu_real_host_page_size is defined to be a replacement of
getpagesize(), so let it serve the role.

[Note] Not fully tested for some arch or device.

Signed-off-by: Wei Yang <richardw.yang@linux.intel.com>
Message-Id: <20191013021145.16011-3-richardw.yang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2019-10-26 15:38:06 +02:00
Alberto Garcia f2208fdc5b block: Reject misaligned write requests with BDRV_REQ_NO_FALLBACK
The BDRV_REQ_NO_FALLBACK flag means that an operation should only be
performed if it can be offloaded or otherwise performed efficiently.

However a misaligned write request requires a RMW so we should return
an error and let the caller decide how to proceed.

This hits an assertion since commit c8bb23cbdb if the required
alignment is larger than the cluster size:

qemu-img create -f qcow2 -o cluster_size=2k img.qcow2 4G
qemu-io -c "open -o driver=qcow2,file.align=4k blkdebug::img.qcow2" \
        -c 'write 0 512'
qemu-io: block/io.c:1127: bdrv_driver_pwritev: Assertion `!(flags & BDRV_REQ_NO_FALLBACK)' failed.
Aborted

The reason is that when writing to an unallocated cluster we try to
skip the copy-on-write part and zeroize it using BDRV_REQ_NO_FALLBACK
instead, resulting in a write request that is too small (2KB cluster
size vs 4KB required alignment).

Signed-off-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2019-10-14 17:12:48 +02:00
Pavel Dovgalyuk e4ec5ad464 replay: add BH oneshot event for block layer
Replay is capable of recording normal BH events, but sometimes
there are single use callbacks scheduled with aio_bh_schedule_oneshot
function. This patch enables recording and replaying such callbacks.
Block layer uses these events for calling the completion function.
Replaying these calls makes the execution deterministic.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Dovgalyuk <Pavel.Dovgaluk@ispras.ru>
Acked-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2019-10-14 17:12:48 +02:00
Pavel Dovgalyuk c8aa7895eb replay: don't drain/flush bdrv queue while RR is working
In record/replay mode bdrv queue is controlled by replay mechanism.
It does not allow saving or loading the snapshots
when bdrv queue is not empty. Stopping the VM is not blocked by nonempty
queue, but flushing the queue is still impossible there,
because it may cause deadlocks in replay mode.
This patch disables bdrv_drain_all and bdrv_flush_all in
record/replay mode.

Stopping the machine when the IO requests are not finished is needed
for the debugging. E.g., breakpoint may be set at the specified step,
and forcing the IO requests to finish may break the determinism
of the execution.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Dovgalyuk <pavel.dovgaluk@ispras.ru>
Acked-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2019-10-14 17:12:48 +02:00
Max Reitz 8644476e51 block: Skip COR for inactive nodes
We must not write data to inactive nodes, and a COR is certainly
something we can simply not do without upsetting anyone.  So skip COR
operations on inactive nodes.

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20191001174827.11081-2-mreitz@redhat.com
Message-Id: <20191001174827.11081-2-mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2019-10-08 14:28:25 +01:00
Nir Soffer 1bbbf32d5f block: Use QEMU_IS_ALIGNED
Replace instances of:

    (n & (BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE - 1)) == 0

And:

   (n & ~BDRV_SECTOR_MASK) == 0

With:

    QEMU_IS_ALIGNED(n, BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE)

Which reveals the intent of the code better, and makes it easier to
locate the code checking alignment.

Signed-off-by: Nir Soffer <nsoffer@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190827185913.27427-2-nsoffer@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2019-09-16 14:48:30 +02:00
Andrey Shinkevich 294682cc3a block: workaround for unaligned byte range in fallocate()
Revert the commit 118f99442d 'block/io.c: fix for the allocation failure'
and use better error handling for file systems that do not support
fallocate() for an unaligned byte range. Allow falling back to pwrite
in case fallocate() returns EINVAL.

Suggested-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Suggested-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrey Shinkevich <andrey.shinkevich@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
Message-Id: <1566913973-15490-1-git-send-email-andrey.shinkevich@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2019-09-05 16:01:31 -05:00
Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy 1acc3466a2 block/io: introduce bdrv_co_p{read, write}v_part
Introduce extended variants of bdrv_co_preadv and bdrv_co_pwritev
with qiov_offset parameter.

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Acked-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190604161514.262241-10-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com
Message-Id: <20190604161514.262241-10-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2019-08-27 14:58:42 +01:00
Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy 28c4da2869 block/io: bdrv_aligned_pwritev: use and support qiov_offset
Use and support new API in bdrv_aligned_pwritev.

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Acked-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190604161514.262241-9-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com
Message-Id: <20190604161514.262241-9-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2019-08-27 14:58:42 +01:00
Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy 65cd4424b9 block/io: bdrv_aligned_preadv: use and support qiov_offset
Use and support new API in bdrv_co_do_copy_on_readv.

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Acked-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190604161514.262241-8-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com
Message-Id: <20190604161514.262241-8-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2019-08-27 14:58:42 +01:00
Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy 2275cc90a1 block/io: bdrv_co_do_copy_on_readv: lazy allocation
Allocate bounce_buffer only if it is really needed. Also, sub-optimize
allocation size (why not?).

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Acked-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190604161514.262241-7-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com
Message-Id: <20190604161514.262241-7-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2019-08-27 14:58:42 +01:00
Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy 1143ec5ebf block/io: bdrv_co_do_copy_on_readv: use and support qiov_offset
Use and support new API in bdrv_co_do_copy_on_readv. Note that in case
of allocated-in-top we need to shrink read size to MIN(..) by hand, as
pre-patch this was actually done implicitly by qemu_iovec_concat (and
we used local_qiov.size).

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Acked-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190604161514.262241-6-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com
Message-Id: <20190604161514.262241-6-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2019-08-27 14:58:42 +01:00
Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy ac850bf099 block: define .*_part io handlers in BlockDriver
Add handlers supporting qiov_offset parameter:
    bdrv_co_preadv_part
    bdrv_co_pwritev_part
    bdrv_co_pwritev_compressed_part
This is used to reduce need of defining local_qiovs and hd_qiovs in all
corners of block layer code. The following patches will increase usage
of this new API part by part.

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Acked-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190604161514.262241-5-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com
Message-Id: <20190604161514.262241-5-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2019-08-27 14:58:42 +01:00
Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy 7a3f542fbd block/io: refactor padding
We have similar padding code in bdrv_co_pwritev,
bdrv_co_do_pwrite_zeroes and bdrv_co_preadv. Let's combine and unify
it.

[Squashed in Vladimir's qemu-iotests 077 fix
--Stefan]

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Acked-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190604161514.262241-4-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com
Message-Id: <20190604161514.262241-4-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2019-08-27 14:58:12 +01:00
Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy f76889e7b9 util/iov: improve qemu_iovec_is_zero
We'll need to check a part of qiov soon, so implement it now.

Optimization with align down to 4 * sizeof(long) is dropped due to:
1. It is strange: it aligns length of the buffer, but where is a
   guarantee that buffer pointer is aligned itself?
2. buffer_is_zero() is a better place for optimizations and it has
   them.

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Acked-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190604161514.262241-3-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com
Message-Id: <20190604161514.262241-3-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2019-08-27 14:52:45 +01:00
Peter Maydell c6a2225a5a nbd patches for 2019-08-15
- Addition of InetSocketAddress keep-alive
 - Addition of BDRV_REQ_PREFETCH for more efficient copy-on-read
 - Initial refactoring in preparation of NBD reconnect
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Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/ericb/tags/pull-nbd-2019-08-15' into staging

nbd patches for 2019-08-15

- Addition of InetSocketAddress keep-alive
- Addition of BDRV_REQ_PREFETCH for more efficient copy-on-read
- Initial refactoring in preparation of NBD reconnect

# gpg: Signature made Thu 15 Aug 2019 19:28:41 BST
# gpg:                using RSA key A7A16B4A2527436A
# gpg: Good signature from "Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "Eric Blake (Free Software Programmer) <ebb9@byu.net>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "[jpeg image of size 6874]" [full]
# Primary key fingerprint: 71C2 CC22 B1C4 6029 27D2  F3AA A7A1 6B4A 2527 436A

* remotes/ericb/tags/pull-nbd-2019-08-15:
  block/nbd: refactor nbd connection parameters
  block/nbd: add cmdline and qapi parameter reconnect-delay
  block/nbd: move from quit to state
  block/nbd: use non-blocking io channel for nbd negotiation
  block/nbd: split connection_co start out of nbd_client_connect
  nbd: improve CMD_CACHE: use BDRV_REQ_PREFETCH
  block/stream: use BDRV_REQ_PREFETCH
  block: implement BDRV_REQ_PREFETCH
  qapi: Add InetSocketAddress member keep-alive

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2019-08-16 15:53:37 +01:00
Markus Armbruster db72581598 Include qemu/main-loop.h less
In my "build everything" tree, changing qemu/main-loop.h triggers a
recompile of some 5600 out of 6600 objects (not counting tests and
objects that don't depend on qemu/osdep.h).  It includes block/aio.h,
which in turn includes qemu/event_notifier.h, qemu/notify.h,
qemu/processor.h, qemu/qsp.h, qemu/queue.h, qemu/thread-posix.h,
qemu/thread.h, qemu/timer.h, and a few more.

Include qemu/main-loop.h only where it's needed.  Touching it now
recompiles only some 1700 objects.  For block/aio.h and
qemu/event_notifier.h, these numbers drop from 5600 to 2800.  For the
others, they shrink only slightly.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190812052359.30071-21-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
2019-08-16 13:31:52 +02:00
Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy 3299e5ecf7 block: implement BDRV_REQ_PREFETCH
Do effective copy-on-read request when we don't need data actually. It
will be used for block-stream and NBD_CMD_CACHE.

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Message-Id: <20190725100550.33801-2-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
[eblake: comment grammar fix]
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2019-08-15 13:22:13 -05:00
Max Reitz 65181d6381 block: Dec. drained_end_counter before bdrv_wakeup
Decrementing drained_end_counter after bdrv_dec_in_flight() (which in
turn invokes bdrv_wakeup() and thus aio_wait_kick()) is not very clever.
We should decrement it beforehand, so that any waiting aio_poll() that
is woken by bdrv_dec_in_flight() sees the decremented
drained_end_counter.

Because the time window between decrementing drained_end_counter and
aio_wait_kick() is very small, I cannot supply a reliable regression
test.  However, running e.g. the /bdrv-drain/blockjob/iothread/drain_all
test in test-bdrv-drain has a small chance of hanging without this
patch (about 1/200 or so; it gets to nearly 100 % if you add e.g. an
fputc(' ', stderr); after the bdrv_dec_in_flight()).

Fixes: e037c09c78
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190722133054.21781-2-mreitz@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2019-07-22 18:41:35 +02:00
Max Reitz 61ad631cee block: Loop unsafely in bdrv*drained_end()
The graph must not change in these loops (or a QLIST_FOREACH_SAFE would
not even be enough).  We now ensure this by only polling once in the
root bdrv_drained_end() call, so we can drop the _SAFE suffix.  Doing so
makes it clear that the graph must not change.

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2019-07-19 13:19:17 +02:00
Max Reitz e037c09c78 block: Do not poll in bdrv_do_drained_end()
We should never poll anywhere in bdrv_do_drained_end() (including its
recursive callees like bdrv_drain_invoke()), because it does not cope
well with graph changes.  In fact, it has been written based on the
postulation that no graph changes will happen in it.

Instead, the callers that want to poll must poll, i.e. all currently
globally available wrappers: bdrv_drained_end(),
bdrv_subtree_drained_end(), bdrv_unapply_subtree_drain(), and
bdrv_drain_all_end().  Graph changes there do not matter.

They can poll simply by passing a pointer to a drained_end_counter and
wait until it reaches 0.

This patch also adds a non-polling global wrapper for
bdrv_do_drained_end() that takes a drained_end_counter pointer.  We need
such a variant because now no function called anywhere from
bdrv_do_drained_end() must poll.  This includes
BdrvChildRole.drained_end(), which already must not poll according to
its interface documentation, but bdrv_child_cb_drained_end() just
violates that by invoking bdrv_drained_end() (which does poll).
Therefore, BdrvChildRole.drained_end() must take a *drained_end_counter
parameter, which bdrv_child_cb_drained_end() can pass on to the new
bdrv_drained_end_no_poll() function.

Note that we now have a pattern of all drained_end-related functions
either polling or receiving a *drained_end_counter to let the caller
poll based on that.

A problem with a single poll loop is that when the drained section in
bdrv_set_aio_context_ignore() ends, some nodes in the subgraph may be in
the old contexts, while others are in the new context already.  To let
the collective poll in bdrv_drained_end() work correctly, we must not
hold a lock to the old context, so that the old context can make
progress in case it is different from the current context.

(In the process, remove the comment saying that the current context is
always the old context, because it is wrong.)

In all other places, all nodes in a subtree must be in the same context,
so we can just poll that.  The exception of course is
bdrv_drain_all_end(), but that always runs in the main context, so we
can just poll NULL (like bdrv_drain_all_begin() does).

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2019-07-19 13:19:16 +02:00
Max Reitz f4c8a43be0 block: Make bdrv_parent_drained_[^_]*() static
These functions are not used outside of block/io.c, there is no reason
why they should be globally available.

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2019-07-19 13:19:16 +02:00
Max Reitz 8e1da77e6e block: Add @drained_end_counter
Callers can now pass a pointer to an integer that bdrv_drain_invoke()
(and its recursive callees) will increment for every
bdrv_drain_invoke_entry() operation they schedule.
bdrv_drain_invoke_entry() in turn will decrement it once it has invoked
BlockDriver.bdrv_co_drain_end().

We use atomic operations to access the pointee, because the
bdrv_do_drained_end() caller may wish to end drained sections for
multiple nodes in different AioContexts (bdrv_drain_all_end() does, for
example).

This is the first step to moving the polling for BdrvCoDrainData.done to
become true out of bdrv_drain_invoke() and into the root drained_end
function.

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2019-07-19 13:19:16 +02:00
Max Reitz 804db8ea00 block: Introduce BdrvChild.parent_quiesce_counter
Commit 5cb2737e92 laid out why
bdrv_do_drained_end() must decrement the quiesce_counter after
bdrv_drain_invoke().  It did not give a very good reason why it has to
happen after bdrv_parent_drained_end(), instead only claiming symmetry
to bdrv_do_drained_begin().

It turns out that delaying it for so long is wrong.

Situation: We have an active commit job (i.e. a mirror job) from top to
base for the following graph:

                  filter
                    |
                  [file]
                    |
                    v
top --[backing]--> base

Now the VM is closed, which results in the job being cancelled and a
bdrv_drain_all() happening pretty much simultaneously.

Beginning the drain means the job is paused once whenever one of its
nodes is quiesced.  This is reversed when the drain ends.

With how the code currently is, after base's drain ends (which means
that it will have unpaused the job once), its quiesce_counter remains at
1 while it goes to undrain its parents (bdrv_parent_drained_end()).  For
some reason or another, undraining filter causes the job to be kicked
and enter mirror_exit_common(), where it proceeds to invoke
block_job_remove_all_bdrv().

Now base will be detached from the job.  Because its quiesce_counter is
still 1, it will unpause the job once more.  So in total, undraining
base will unpause the job twice.  Eventually, this will lead to the
job's pause_count going negative -- well, it would, were there not an
assertion against this, which crashes qemu.

The general problem is that if in bdrv_parent_drained_end() we undrain
parent A, and then undrain parent B, which then leads to A detaching the
child, bdrv_replace_child_noperm() will undrain A as if we had not done
so yet; that is, one time too many.

It follows that we cannot decrement the quiesce_counter after invoking
bdrv_parent_drained_end().

Unfortunately, decrementing it before bdrv_parent_drained_end() would be
wrong, too.  Imagine the above situation in reverse: Undraining A leads
to B detaching the child.  If we had already decremented the
quiesce_counter by that point, bdrv_replace_child_noperm() would undrain
B one time too little; because it expects bdrv_parent_drained_end() to
issue this undrain.  But bdrv_parent_drained_end() won't do that,
because B is no longer a parent.

Therefore, we have to do something else.  This patch opts for
introducing a second quiesce_counter that counts how many times a
child's parent has been quiesced (though c->role->drained_*).  With
that, bdrv_replace_child_noperm() just has to undrain the parent exactly
that many times when removing a child, and it will always be right.

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2019-07-19 13:19:16 +02:00
Andrey Shinkevich 170d3bd341 block: include base when checking image chain for block allocation
This patch is used in the 'block/stream: introduce a bottom node'
that is following. Instead of the base node, the caller may pass
the node that has the base as its backing image to the function
bdrv_is_allocated_above() with a new parameter include_base = true
and get rid of the dependency on the base that may change during
commit/stream parallel jobs. Now, if the specified base is not
found in the backing image chain, the QEMU will abort.

Suggested-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrey Shinkevich <andrey.shinkevich@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Message-id: 1559152576-281803-2-git-send-email-andrey.shinkevich@virtuozzo.com
[mreitz: Squashed in the following as a rebase on conflicting patches:]
Message-id: e3cf99ae-62e9-8b6e-5a06-d3c8b9363b85@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2019-07-02 03:53:04 +02:00
Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy d93e572688 block/io: bdrv_pdiscard: support int64_t bytes parameter
This fixes at least one overflow in qcow2_process_discards, which
passes 64bit region length to bdrv_pdiscard where bytes (or sectors in
the past) parameter is int since its introduction in 0b919fae.

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2019-06-04 16:55:58 +02:00
Max Reitz 5cb2737e92 block/io: Delay decrementing the quiesce_counter
When ending a drained section, bdrv_do_drained_end() currently first
decrements the quiesce_counter, and only then actually ends the drain.

The bdrv_drain_invoke(bs, false) call may cause graph changes.  Say the
graph change involves replacing an existing BB's ("blk") BDS
(blk_bs(blk)) by @bs.  Let us introducing the following values:
- bs_oqc = old_quiesce_counter
  (so bs->quiesce_counter == bs_oqc - 1)
- obs_qc = blk_bs(blk)->quiesce_counter (before bdrv_drain_invoke())

Let us assume there is no blk_pread_unthrottled() involved, so
blk->quiesce_counter == obs_qc (before bdrv_drain_invoke()).

Now replacing blk_bs(blk) by @bs will reduce blk->quiesce_counter by
obs_qc (making it 0) and increase it by bs_oqc-1 (making it bs_oqc-1).

bdrv_drain_invoke() returns and we invoke bdrv_parent_drained_end().
This will decrement blk->quiesce_counter by one, so it would be -1 --
were there not an assertion against that in blk_root_drained_end().

We therefore have to keep the quiesce_counter up at least until
bdrv_drain_invoke() returns, so that bdrv_parent_drained_end() does the
right thing for the parents @bs got during bdrv_drain_invoke().

But let us delay it even further, namely until bdrv_parent_drained_end()
returns, because then it mirrors bdrv_do_drained_begin(): There, we
first increment the quiesce_counter, then begin draining the parents,
and then call bdrv_drain_invoke().  It makes sense to let
bdrv_do_drained_end() unravel this exactly in reverse.

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2019-06-04 15:20:41 +02:00
Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy 69f47505ee block: avoid recursive block_status call if possible
drv_co_block_status digs bs->file for additional, more accurate search
for hole inside region, reported as DATA by bs since 5daa74a6eb.

This accuracy is not free: assume we have qcow2 disk. Actually, qcow2
knows, where are holes and where is data. But every block_status
request calls lseek additionally. Assume a big disk, full of
data, in any iterative copying block job (or img convert) we'll call
lseek(HOLE) on every iteration, and each of these lseeks will have to
iterate through all metadata up to the end of file. It's obviously
ineffective behavior. And for many scenarios we don't need this lseek
at all.

However, lseek is needed when we have metadata-preallocated image.

So, let's detect metadata-preallocation case and don't dig qcow2's
protocol file in other cases.

The idea is to compare allocation size in POV of filesystem with
allocations size in POV of Qcow2 (by refcounts). If allocation in fs is
significantly lower, consider it as metadata-preallocation case.

102 iotest changed, as our detector can't detect shrinked file as
metadata-preallocation, which don't seem to be wrong, as with metadata
preallocation we always have valid file length.

Two other iotests have a slight change in their QMP output sequence:
Active 'block-commit' returns earlier because the job coroutine yields
earlier on a blocking operation. This operation is loading the refcount
blocks in qcow2_detect_metadata_preallocation().

Suggested-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2019-06-04 15:20:41 +02:00
Alberto Garcia 41ae31e3d7 block: Use BDRV_REQUEST_MAX_BYTES instead of BDRV_REQUEST_MAX_SECTORS
There are a few places in which we turn a number of bytes into sectors
in order to compare the result against BDRV_REQUEST_MAX_SECTORS
instead of using BDRV_REQUEST_MAX_BYTES directly.

Signed-off-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2019-05-20 17:08:56 +02:00
Alberto Garcia 2e11d7562a block: Remove bdrv_read() and bdrv_write()
No one is using these functions anymore, all callers have switched to
the byte-based bdrv_pread() and bdrv_pwrite()

Signed-off-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2019-05-10 16:45:40 +02:00
Andrey Shinkevich 118f99442d block/io.c: fix for the allocation failure
On a file system used by the customer, fallocate() returns an error
if the block is not properly aligned. So, bdrv_co_pwrite_zeroes()
fails. We can handle that case the same way as it is done for the
unsupported cases, namely, call to bdrv_driver_pwritev() that writes
zeroes to an image for the unaligned chunk of the block.

Suggested-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrey Shinkevich <andrey.shinkevich@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1554474244-553661-1-git-send-email-andrey.shinkevich@virtuozzo.com
Message-Id: <1554474244-553661-1-git-send-email-andrey.shinkevich@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2019-05-10 10:53:21 +01:00
Kevin Wolf fe0480d629 block: Add BDRV_REQ_NO_FALLBACK
For qemu-img convert, we want an operation that zeroes out the whole
image if this can be done efficiently, but that returns an error
otherwise so we don't write explicit zeroes and immediately overwrite
them with the real data, potentially doubling the amount of data to be
written.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2019-03-26 11:37:51 +01:00
Kevin Wolf 48ce986096 block: Remove error messages in bdrv_make_zero()
There is only a single caller of bdrv_make_zero(), which is qemu-img
convert. If the function fails, we just fall back to a different method
of zeroing out blocks on the target image. There is no good reason to
print error messages on stderr when the higher level operation will
actually succeed.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2019-03-26 11:37:51 +01:00
Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy 0d93ed0845 block/io: use qemu_iovec_init_buf
Use new qemu_iovec_init_buf() instead of
qemu_iovec_init_external( ... , 1), which simplifies the code.

While being here, use qemu_try_blockalign0 as well.

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190218140926.333779-3-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com
Message-Id: <20190218140926.333779-3-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2019-02-22 09:42:13 +00:00
Kevin Wolf 4720cbeea1 block: Fix hangs in synchronous APIs with iothreads
In the block layer, synchronous APIs are often implemented by creating a
coroutine that calls the asynchronous coroutine-based implementation and
then waiting for completion with BDRV_POLL_WHILE().

For this to work with iothreads (more specifically, when the synchronous
API is called in a thread that is not the home thread of the block
device, so that the coroutine will run in a different thread), we must
make sure to call aio_wait_kick() at the end of the operation. Many
places are missing this, so that BDRV_POLL_WHILE() keeps hanging even if
the condition has long become false.

Note that bdrv_dec_in_flight() involves an aio_wait_kick() call. This
corresponds to the BDRV_POLL_WHILE() in the drain functions, but it is
generally not enough for most other operations because they haven't set
the return value in the coroutine entry stub yet. To avoid race
conditions there, we need to kick after setting the return value.

The race window is small enough that the problem doesn't usually surface
in the common path. However, it does surface and causes easily
reproducible hangs if the operation can return early before even calling
bdrv_inc/dec_in_flight, which many of them do (trivial error or no-op
success paths).

The bug in bdrv_truncate(), bdrv_check() and bdrv_invalidate_cache() is
slightly different: These functions even neglected to schedule the
coroutine in the home thread of the node. This avoids the hang, but is
obviously wrong, too. Fix those to schedule the coroutine in the right
AioContext in addition to adding aio_wait_kick() calls.

Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2019-02-01 13:46:44 +01:00
Kevin Wolf cfe29d8294 block: Use a single global AioWait
When draining a block node, we recurse to its parent and for subtree
drains also to its children. A single AIO_WAIT_WHILE() is then used to
wait for bdrv_drain_poll() to become true, which depends on all of the
nodes we recursed to. However, if the respective child or parent becomes
quiescent and calls bdrv_wakeup(), only the AioWait of the child/parent
is checked, while AIO_WAIT_WHILE() depends on the AioWait of the
original node.

Fix this by using a single AioWait for all callers of AIO_WAIT_WHILE().

This may mean that the draining thread gets a few more unnecessary
wakeups because an unrelated operation got completed, but we already
wake it up when something _could_ have changed rather than only if it
has certainly changed.

Apart from that, drain is a slow path anyway. In theory it would be
possible to use wakeups more selectively and still correctly, but the
gains are likely not worth the additional complexity. In fact, this
patch is a nice simplification for some places in the code.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2018-09-25 15:50:15 +02:00
Kevin Wolf 4cf077b59f block: Remove aio_poll() in bdrv_drain_poll variants
bdrv_drain_poll_top_level() was buggy because it didn't release the
AioContext lock of the node to be drained before calling aio_poll().
This way, callbacks called by aio_poll() would possibly take the lock a
second time and run into a deadlock with a nested AIO_WAIT_WHILE() call.

However, it turns out that the aio_poll() call isn't actually needed any
more. It was introduced in commit 91af091f92, which is effectively
reverted by this patch. The cases it was supposed to fix are now covered
by bdrv_drain_poll(), which waits for block jobs to reach a quiescent
state.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2018-09-25 15:50:15 +02:00
Kevin Wolf aa1361d54a block: Add missing locking in bdrv_co_drain_bh_cb()
bdrv_do_drained_begin/end() assume that they are called with the
AioContext lock of bs held. If we call drain functions from a coroutine
with the AioContext lock held, we yield and schedule a BH to move out of
coroutine context. This means that the lock for the home context of the
coroutine is released and must be re-acquired in the bottom half.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2018-09-25 15:50:15 +02:00
Fam Zheng cd47d792d7 block: Use common write req handling in truncate
Truncation is the last to convert from open coded req handling to
reusing helpers. This time the permission check in prepare has to adapt
to the new caller: it checks a different permission bit, and doesn't
trigger the before write notifier.

Also, truncation should always trigger a bs->total_sectors update and in
turn call parent resize_cb. Update the condition in finish helper, too.

It's intended to do a duplicated bs->read_only check before calling
bdrv_co_write_req_prepare() so that we can be more informative with the
error message, as bdrv_co_write_req_prepare() doesn't have Error
parameter.

Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2018-07-10 16:46:22 +02:00
Fam Zheng 5416a11eb5 block: Fix bdrv_co_truncate overlap check
If we are growing the image and potentially using preallocation for the
new area, we need to make sure that no write requests are made to the
"preallocated" area which is [@old_size, @offset), not
[@offset, offset * 2 - @old_size).

Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2018-07-10 16:46:22 +02:00
Fam Zheng 0eb1e89112 block: Use common req handling in copy offloading
This brings the request handling logic inline with write and discard,
fixing write_gen, resize_cb, dirty bitmaps and image size refreshing.
The last of these issues broke iotest case 222, which is now fixed.

Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2018-07-10 16:46:22 +02:00