We sometimes permit omitting the first option name, for example
-device foo is short for -device driver=foo. The name to use
("driver" in the example) is passed as argument to qemu_opts_parse().
For each QemuOptsList, we use at most one such name.
Move the name into QemuOptsList, and pass whether to permit the
abbreviation. This ensures continued consistency, and simplifies the
commit after next in this series.
New LOC_CMDLINE. Use it for tracking option with argument in
lookup_opt(). We now report errors like this
qemu: -device smbus-eeprom: Did not find I2C bus for smbus-eeprom
New LOC_FILE. Use it for tracking file name and line number in
qemu_config_parse(). We now report errors like
qemu:foo.conf:42: Did not find I2C bus for smbus-eeprom
In particular, gems like this message:
-device: no driver specified
become almost nice now:
qemu:foo.conf:44: -device: no driver specified
(A later commit will get rid of the bogus -device:)
error_report() terminates the message with a newline. Strip it it
from its arguments.
This fixes a few error messages lacking a newline:
net_handle_fd_param()'s "No file descriptor named %s found", and
tap_open()'s "vnet_hdr=1 requested, but no kernel support for
IFF_VNET_HDR available" (all three versions).
There's one place that passes arguments without newlines
intentionally: load_vmstate(). Fix it up.
qemu_error_sink can either point to a monitor or a file. In practice,
it always points to the current monitor if we have one, else to
stderr. Simply route errors to the current monitor or else to stderr,
and remove qemu_error_sink along with the functions to control it.
Actually, the old code switches the sink slightly later, in
handle_user_command() and handle_qmp_command(), than it gets switched
now, implicitly, by setting the current monitor in monitor_read() and
monitor_control_read(). Likewise, it switches back slightly earlier
(same places). Doesn't make a difference, because there are no calls
of qemu_error() in between.
Something bad has happened in the merge of commit 0ee44250, as
the log message says it's supposed to be in qemu_system_reset()
but it is do_vm_stop().
Possibly, it was a problem with the conflict resolution with
ea375f9a (which has been merged first).
This commit moves (again) the RESET event into qemu_system_reset().
Signed-off-by: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
This event has been introduced in the first round of QMP commits,
turns out that it's based on the usage of the EXCP_DEBUG macro,
which has discussable semantics when exposed through QMP.
As libvirt doesn't use this, let's just drop it.
Signed-off-by: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
Nothing will change as that function is currently only called by
the main loop code, but it's the right place for the RESET event,
as it's where the reset is actually performed.
Signed-off-by: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
I've introduced the STOP event in the main loop, this is wrong
as it will be only emitted if the io thread is enabled.
This fixes that by moving the STOP event to do_vm_stop().
Signed-off-by: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
This grand cleanup drops all reset and vmsave/load related
synchronization points in favor of four(!) generic hooks:
- cpu_synchronize_all_states in qemu_savevm_state_complete
(initial sync from kernel before vmsave)
- cpu_synchronize_all_post_init in qemu_loadvm_state
(writeback after vmload)
- cpu_synchronize_all_post_init in main after machine init
- cpu_synchronize_all_post_reset in qemu_system_reset
(writeback after system reset)
These writeback points + the existing one of VCPU exec after
cpu_synchronize_state map on three levels of writeback:
- KVM_PUT_RUNTIME_STATE (during runtime, other VCPUs continue to run)
- KVM_PUT_RESET_STATE (on synchronous system reset, all VCPUs stopped)
- KVM_PUT_FULL_STATE (on init or vmload, all VCPUs stopped as well)
This level is passed to the arch-specific VCPU state writing function
that will decide which concrete substates need to be written. That way,
no writer of load, save or reset functions that interact with in-kernel
KVM states will ever have to worry about synchronization again. That
also means that a lot of reasons for races, segfaults and deadlocks are
eliminated.
cpu_synchronize_state remains untouched, just as Anthony suggested. We
continue to need it before reading or writing of VCPU states that are
also tracked by in-kernel KVM subsystems.
Consequently, this patch removes many cpu_synchronize_state calls that
are now redundant, just like remaining explicit register syncs.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Port qemu-kvm's -mem-path and -mem-prealloc options. These are useful
for backing guest memory with huge pages via hugetlbfs.
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
CC: john cooper <john.cooper@redhat.com>
This is a reimplementation of prior versions which adds
the ability to define cpu models for contemporary processors.
The added models are likewise selected via -cpu <name>,
and are intended to displace the existing convention
of "-cpu qemu64" augmented with a series of feature flags.
A primary motivation was determination of a least common
denominator within a given processor class to simplify guest
migration. It is still possible to modify an arbitrary model
via additional feature flags however the goal here was to
make doing so unnecessary in typical usage. The other
consideration was providing models names reflective of
current processors. Both AMD and Intel have reviewed the
models in terms of balancing generality of migration vs.
excessive feature downgrade relative to released silicon.
This version of the patch replaces the prior hard wired
definitions with a configuration file approach for new
models. Existing models are thus far left as-is but may
easily be transitioned to (or may be overridden by) the
configuration file representation.
Proposed new model definitions are provided here for current
AMD and Intel processors. Each model consists of a name
used to select it on the command line (-cpu <name>), and a
model_id which corresponds to a least common denominator
commercial instance of the processor class.
A table of names/model_ids may be queried via "-cpu ?model":
:
x86 Opteron_G3 AMD Opteron 23xx (Gen 3 Class Opteron)
x86 Opteron_G2 AMD Opteron 22xx (Gen 2 Class Opteron)
x86 Opteron_G1 AMD Opteron 240 (Gen 1 Class Opteron)
x86 Nehalem Intel Core i7 9xx (Nehalem Class Core i7)
x86 Penryn Intel Core 2 Duo P9xxx (Penryn Class Core 2)
x86 Conroe Intel Celeron_4x0 (Conroe/Merom Class Core 2)
:
Also added is "-cpu ?dump" which exhaustively outputs all config
data for all defined models, and "-cpu ?cpuid" which enumerates
all qemu recognized CPUID feature flags.
The pseudo cpuid flag 'check' when added to the feature flag list
will warn when feature flags (either implicit in a cpu model or
explicit on the command line) would have otherwise been quietly
unavailable to a guest:
# qemu-system-x86_64 ... -cpu Nehalem,check
warning: host cpuid 0000_0001 lacks requested flag 'sse4.2|sse4_2' [0x00100000]
warning: host cpuid 0000_0001 lacks requested flag 'popcnt' [0x00800000]
A similar 'enforce' pseudo flag exists which in addition
to the above causes qemu to error exit if requested flags are
unavailable.
Configuration data for a cpu model resides in the target config
file which by default will be installed as:
/usr/local/etc/qemu/target-<arch>.conf
The format of this file should be self explanatory given the
definitions for the above six models and essentially mimics
the structure of the static x86_def_t x86_defs.
Encoding of cpuid flags names now allows aliases for both the
configuration file and the command line which reconciles some
Intel/AMD/Linux/Qemu naming differences.
This patch was tested relative to qemu.git.
Signed-off-by: john cooper <john.cooper@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
Change the way the internal qemu signal, used for communication between
iothread and vcpus, is handled.
Block and consume it with sigtimedwait on the outer vcpu loop, which
allows more precise timing control.
Change from standard signal (SIGUSR1) to real-time one, so multiple
signals are not collapsed.
Set the signal number on KVM's in-kernel allowed sigmask.
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
In KVM mode the global mutex is released when vcpus are executing,
which means acquiring the fairness mutex is not required.
Also for KVM there is one thread per vcpu, so tcg_has_work is meaningless.
Add a new qemu_wait_io_event_common function to hold common code
between TCG/KVM.
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Otherwise a vcpu thread can run the sigchild handler causing
waitpid() from iothread to fail.
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosa...@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Moving stuff in console.c to avoid the need for prototypes makes
this patch a bit bigger, but there's no change in the code.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
Let register_displayallocator hand over the old width/height to the new
allocator.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
Ensure initialization of a dumb display, if needed, by making
all accesses go through get_displaystate.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
Call it right after -device devices get created.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
Round robin vcpus in tcg_cpu_next even if the vm stopped. This
allows all cpus to enter stopped state.
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
No need to loop if less than a full buffer is read, the next
read would return EAGAIN.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
Some places use get_clock directly because they want to access the
rt_clock with nanosecond precision. Add a function to do exactly that
instead of using internal interfaces.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
Similar to the qemu-img.c patch, but I also have to unescape remaining
% signs in qemu-options.hx.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: malc <av1474@comtv.ru>
Since qemu-options.h is only used in vl.c, we can avoid using
brittle interpolation from a generated file.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: malc <av1474@comtv.ru>
Do not allow the vcpus to execute if the vm is stopped.
Fixes -incoming with CONFIG_IOTHREAD enabled.
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
The default action of coalesced MMIO is, cache the writing in buffer, until:
1. The buffer is full.
2. Or the exit to QEmu due to other reasons.
But this would result in a very late writing in some condition.
1. The each time write to MMIO content is small.
2. The writing interval is big.
3. No need for input or accessing other devices frequently.
This issue was observed in a experimental embbed system. The test image
simply print "test" every 1 seconds. The output in QEmu meets expectation,
but the output in KVM is delayed for seconds.
Per Avi's suggestion, I hooked flushing coalesced MMIO buffer in VGA update
handler. By this way, We don't need vcpu explicit exit to QEmu to
handle this issue.
Signed-off-by: Sheng Yang <sheng@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Help was shoehorned into device creation, qdev_device_add(). Since
help doesn't create a device, it returns NULL, which looks to callers
just like failed device creation. Monitor handler do_device_add()
doesn't care, but main() exits unsuccessfully.
Move help out of device creation, into new qdev_device_help().
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
Commit ec229bbe7 broke invocation without a specific -hda. IOW, qemu foo.img.
The lack of an optind update caused an infinite loop.
Reported-by: Amit Shah <amit.shah@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
When using ballooning to manage overcommitted memory on a host, a system for
guests to communicate their memory usage to the host can provide information
that will minimize the impact of ballooning on the guests. The current method
employs a daemon running in each guest that communicates memory statistics to a
host daemon at a specified time interval. The host daemon aggregates this
information and inflates and/or deflates balloons according to the level of
host memory pressure. This approach is effective but overly complex since a
daemon must be installed inside each guest and coordinated to communicate with
the host. A simpler approach is to collect memory statistics in the virtio
balloon driver and communicate them directly to the hypervisor.
Signed-off-by: Adam Litke <agl@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
These hunks got dropped off mysteriously during the rebasing of my
virtio-serial series. Thanks go to Markus for noticing it.
Without these fixes, -virtioconsole doesn't actually have any effect.
Signed-off-by: Amit Shah <amit.shah@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
CC i386-softmmu/vl.o
cc1: warnings being treated as errors
/usr/src/RPM/BUILD/qemu-0.11.92/vl.c: In function 'qemu_event_increment':
/usr/src/RPM/BUILD/qemu-0.11.92/vl.c:3404: error: ignoring return value of 'write', declared with attribute warn_unused_result
/usr/src/RPM/BUILD/qemu-0.11.92/vl.c: In function 'main':
/usr/src/RPM/BUILD/qemu-0.11.92/vl.c:5774: error: ignoring return value of 'write', declared with attribute warn_unused_result
/usr/src/RPM/BUILD/qemu-0.11.92/vl.c:6064: error: ignoring return value of 'chdir', declared with attribute warn_unused_result
/usr/src/RPM/BUILD/qemu-0.11.92/vl.c:6083: error: ignoring return value of 'chdir', declared with attribute warn_unused_result
make[1]: *** [vl.o] Error 1
Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill@shutemov.name>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
A new option, -nodefconfig is introduced to prevent loading from the default
config location. Otherwise, two configuration files will be searched for,
qemu.conf and target-<TARGET_NAME>.conf.
To ensure that the default configuration is overridden by a user specified
config, we introduce a two stage option parsing mechanism.
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
This commit converts the virtio-console device to create a new
virtio-serial bus that can host console and generic serial ports. The
file hosting this code is now called virtio-serial-bus.c.
The virtio console is now a very simple qdev device that sits on the
virtio-serial-bus and communicates between the bus and qemu's chardevs.
This commit also includes a few changes to the virtio backing code for
pci and s390 to spawn the virtio-serial bus.
As a result of the qdev conversion, we get rid of a lot of legacy code.
The old-style way of instantiating a virtio console using
-virtioconsole ...
is maintained, but the new, preferred way is to use
-device virtio-serial -device virtconsole,chardev=...
With this commit, multiple devices as well as multiple ports with a
single device can be supported.
For multiple ports support, each port gets an IO vq pair. Since the
guest needs to know in advance how many vqs a particular device will
need, we have to set this number as a property of the virtio-serial
device and also as a config option.
In addition, we also spawn a pair of control IO vqs. This is an internal
channel meant for guest-host communication for things like port
open/close, sending port properties over to the guest, etc.
This commit is a part of a series of other commits to get the full
implementation of multiport support. Future commits will add other
support as well as ride on the savevm version that we bump up here.
Signed-off-by: Amit Shah <amit.shah@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
Instead of using the field 'readonly' of the BlockDriverState struct for passing the request,
pass the request in the flags parameter to the function.
Signed-off-by: Naphtali Sprei <nsprei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
clang-analyzer pointed out the value of 'sockets' is never reused.
Signed-off-by: Amit Shah <amit.shah@redhat.com>
CC: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
Move 200 lines out of vl.c already into common code that only needs to
be compiled once.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
Late initialization of CPU topology in CPUState prevents KVM guests to
actually see the topology.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Denemark <jdenemar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
Add generic support for debugging consoles (simple I/O ports which
when written to cause debugging output to be written to a target.)
The current implementation matches Bochs' port 0xe9, allowing the same
debugging code to be used for both Bochs and Qemu.
There is no vm state associated with the debugging port, simply
because it has none -- the entire interface is a single, stateless,
write-only port.
Most of the code was cribbed from the serial port driver.
v2: removed non-ISA variants (they can be introduced when/if someone
wants them, using code from the serial port); added configurable
readback (Bochs returns 0xe9 on a read from this register, mimic that
by default) This retains the apparently somewhat controversial user
friendly option, however.
v3: reimplemented the user friendly option as a synthetic option
("-debugcon foo" basically ends up being a parser-level shorthand for
"-chardev stdio,id=debugcon -device isa-debugcon,chardev=debugcon") --
this dramatically reduced the complexity while keeping the same level
of user friendliness.
v4: spaces, not tabs.
v5: update to match current top of tree. Calling qemu_chr_open()
already during parsing no longer works; defer until we are parsing the
other console-like devices.
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
When an non-existent USB device is specified on the command line,
print "qemu: could not add USB device 'X'".
Likewise for the usb_{add,del} monitor commands.
Signed-off-by: Scott Tsai <scottt.tw@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
Explicit read/write locking pidfile under WIN32 is bit extreme
nobody get the chance to read the pidfile. Convert to a write-only lock.
Also, creating pidfile was disabled along with daemonize under
WIN32. Enable it, but do not enable daemon support which doesn't
exist under WIN32 atm.
From: Juha Riihimäki <juha.riihimaki@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: Juha Riihimäki <juha.riihimaki@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: Riku Voipio <riku.voipio@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
Fix mismerge between 64465297 and 556cd098.
Cc: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
Rebased to master, adapted to device renaming by armbru,
no other changes.
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
Check rom_load_all() return value.
Also don't make option rom loading failure fatal.
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
Split default_drive into default_{floppy,cdrom,sdcard}.
Also add QEMUMachine flags to disable them per machine.
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
Part of the first patch of the -drive rerror series has been merged once more
on top of the rest of the series. This effectively disables the rerror option
and always goes with the default value. Reverting the commit re-enables the
option.
This reverts commit fc072ec4df.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
When going through the default devices, we don't initialize the virtio
console, unless we're doing -nographic.
I suppose that's just a leftover from the recent code restructuring, so
let's put it in.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
Each mouse is represented by a QDict, the returned QObject is a QList of
all mice.
This commit should not change user output.
Signed-off-by: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
All "normal" system emulation targets in qemu I'm aware of display
output on either VGA or serial output.
Our S390x virtio machine doesn't have such kind of legacy hardware. So
instead we need to default to a virtio console.
Add flags to QEMUMachine to indicate which kind of default devices make
sense for the machine in question. Use it for S390x: enable virtcon,
disable serial, parallel and vga.
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
This patch adds a variable default_virtcon which says whenever a default
virtio console should be added. It is disabled by default, followup
patch will enable it for s390. It is cleared when qemu finds
'-virtiocon', '-device virtio-console-s390' or '-device
virtio-console-pci' on the command line.
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
This patch reworks the -monitor handling:
- It adds a new "mon" QemuOpts list for the monitor(s).
- It adds a monitor_parse() function to parse the -monitor switch.
- It adds a mon_init function to initialize the monitor(s) from the
"mon" QemuOpts list.
- It winds up everything and removes the old bits.
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
Add a default_drive variable which specified whenever the default drives
(cdrom, floppy, sd) should be created. It is cleared when the new
-nodefaults switch is specified on the command line.
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
Add a default_net variable which specified whenever a default network
should be created. It is cleared in case any -net option is specified
and it is also added to the new -nodefaults switch.
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
Add global command line option to disable default devices.
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
Qemu creates a vga display for you in case you didn't specify one on the
command line. Right now this is tied to the '-vga <type>' command line
switch, which in turn causes trouble if you are creating your gfx card
using '-device VGA,<props>'.
This patch adds a variable default_vga which says whenever a default
serial line should be added. It is enabled by default. It is cleared
when qemu finds '-vga' or '-device {VGA,Cirrus VGA,QEMUware SVGA}' on
the command line.
'-device VGA' still doesn't work though due to a initialization order
issue (vga must init before calling i440fx_init_memory_mappings).
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
The logic in this code obviously predates the multiple monitor
capability of qemu and looks increasingly silly these days.
I think the intention of this piece of code is to get a reasonable
default for the -nographic case: have monitor and serial line muxed
on stdio.
With the new default_serial and default_monitor variables we have now
doing just that became much easier ;)
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
This patch makes the monitor default device configuration work like the
default serial and parallel port devices. It adds a variable
default_monitor which says whenever a default monitor should be added.
It is enabled by default. It is cleared when qemu finds '-monitor' on
the command line.
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
Qemu creates a default parallel port for you in case you didn't specify
one on the command line. Right now this is tied to the '-parallel
<chardev>' command line switch, which in turn causes trouble if you are
creating your parallel port via '-device isa-parallel,<props>'.
This patch adds a variable default_parallel which says whenever a default
parallel port should be added. It is enabled by default. It is cleared
when qemu finds '-parallel' or '-device isa-parallel' on the command line.
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
Qemu creates a default serial line for you in case you didn't specify
one on the command line. Right now this is tied to the '-serial
<chardev>' command line switch, which in turn causes trouble if you are
creating your serial line via '-device isa-serial,<props>'.
This patch adds a variable default_serial which says whenever a default
serial line should be added. It is enabled by default. It is cleared
when qemu finds '-serial' or '-device isa-serial' on the command line.
Part of the patch is some infrastructure for the '-device $driver'
checking (default_driver_check function) which will also be used by the
other patches of this series.
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
Make the 'vc' chardev backend print a title line with the chardev name
after initialization, using CharDriverState->label.
This replaces the banner printing code in vl.c.
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
The patch decuples the -chardev switch and the actual chardev
initialization. Without this patch qemu ignores chardev entries
coming via -readconfig.
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
This patch adds infrastructure and command line option for setting
global defaults for device properties, i.e. you can for example use
-global virtio-blk-pci.vectors=0
to turn off msi by default for all virtio block devices. The config
file syntax is:
[global]
driver = "virtio-blk-pci"
property = "vectors"
value = "0"
This can also be used to set properties for devices which are not
created via -device but implicitly via machine init, i.e.
-global isa-fdc,driveA=<name>
This patch uses the mechanism which configures properties for the
compatibility machine types (pc-0.10 & friends). The command line
takes precedence over the machine type values.
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
This patch renames the compat properties into global properties and
makes them more generic. The compatibility stuff is only one of
multiple possible users now.
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
All "normal" system emulation targets in qemu I'm aware of display output
on either VGA or serial output.
Our S390x virtio machine doesn't have such kind of legacy hardware. So
instead we need to default to a virtio console.
I'm not particularly proud of this patch. It would be a lot better to
have something in the machine description that tells us about the default
terminal.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
Either rename variables and functions to refer to write errors (which is what
they actually do) or introduce a parameter to distinguish reads and writes.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
We're leaking file descriptors to child processes. Set FD_CLOEXEC on file
descriptors that don't need to be passed to children to stop this misbehaviour.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
rerror controls the action to be taken when an error occurs while accessing the
guest image file. It corresponds to werror which already controls the action
take for write errors.
This purely introduces parsing rerror command line option into the right
structures, real support for it in the device emulation is added in the
following patches.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
Either rename variables and functions to refer to write errors (which is what
they actually do) or introduce a parameter to distinguish reads and writes.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
As we may do more than one migration (cancellation, live backup), reset
bytes_transferred on stage 1.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
In order to allow proper progress reporting to the monitor that
initiated the migration, forward the monitor reference through the
migration layer down to SaveLiveStateHandler.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
Introduce qemu_savevm_state_cancel and inject a stage -1 to cancel a
live migration. This gives the involved subsystems a chance to clean up
dynamically allocated resources. Namely, the block migration layer can
now free its device descriptors and pending blocks.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
Besides catching real errors, this also allows to interrrupt the qemu
process during restore.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
Debug, shutdown, reset, powerdown and stop are all basic events,
as they are very simple they can be added in the same commit.
Signed-off-by: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
This commit adds a flag called 'control' to the '-monitor'
command-line option. This flag enables control mode.
The syntax is:
qemu [...] -monitor control,<device>
Where <device> is a chardev (excluding 'vc', for obvious reasons).
For example:
$ qemu [...] -monitor control,tcp:localhost:4444,server
Will run QEMU in control mode, waiting for a client TCP connection
on localhost port 4444.
NOTE: I've tried using QemuOpts for this, but turns out that it
will try to parse the device part, which should be untouched.
Signed-off-by: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
There is no reason to have it disabled on this platform.
Signed-off-by: Hervé Poussineau <hpoussin@reactos.org>
Signed-off-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
This patch introduces block migration called during live migration. Block
are being copied to the destination in an async way. First the code will
transfer the whole disk and then transfer all dirty blocks accumulted during
the migration.
Still need to improve transition from the iterative phase of migration to the
end phase. For now transition will take place when all blocks transfered once,
all the dirty blocks will be transfered during the end phase (guest is
suspended).
Changes from v4:
- Global variabels moved to a global state structure allocated dynamically.
- Minor coding style issues.
- Poll block.c for tracking of dirty blocks instead of manage it here.
Signed-off-by: Liran Schour <lirans@il.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
The initial_reset sent to chardevs doesn't do much other than setting
a bool to true. Char devices are interested in the open event and
that gets sent whenever the device is opened.
Moreover, the reset logic breaks as and when qemu's bh scheduling
changes.
Signed-off-by: Amit Shah <amit.shah@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
Adds -readconfig and -writeconfig command line switches to read/write
QemuOpts from config file.
In theory you should be able to do:
qemu < machine config cmd line switches here > -writeconfig vm.cfg
qemu -readconfig vm.cfg
In practice it will not work. Not all command line switches are
converted to QemuOpts, so you'll have to keep the not-yet converted ones
on the second line. Also there might be bugs lurking which prevent even
the converted ones from working correctly.
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
We have code for a quite a few block formats. While I trust that all
of these formats are useful at least for some people in some
circumstances, some of them are of a kind that friends don't let
friends use in production.
This patch provides an optional block format whitelist, default off.
If a whitelist is configured with --block-drv-whitelist, QEMU proper
can use only whitelisted formats. Other programs, like qemu-img, are
not affected.
Drivers for formats off the whitelist still participate in format
probing, to ensure all programs probe exactly the same. Without that,
QEMU proper would be prone to treat images with a format off the
whitelist as raw when the image's format is probed.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
This is a slightly revised patch for adding readonly flag to the -drive command.
Even though this patch is "stand-alone", it assumes a previous related patch (in Anthony staging tree), that passes
the readonly attribute of the drive to the guest OS, applied first.
This enables sharing same image between guests, with readonly access.
Implementaion mark the drive as read_only and changes the flags when actually opening the file.
The readonly attribute of a qcow also passed to it's base file.
For ide that cannot pass the readonly attribute to the guest OS, disallow the readonly flag.
Also, return error code from bdrv_truncate for readonly drive.
Signed-off-by: Naphtali Sprei <nsprei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
There is absolutely no need to call reset functions when initializing
devices. Since we are already registering them, calling qemu_system_reset()
should suffice. Actually, it is what happens when we reboot the machine,
and using the same process instead of a special case semantics will even
allow us to find bugs easier.
Furthermore, the fact that we initialize things like the cpu quite early,
leads to the need to introduce synchronization stuff like qemu_system_cond.
This patch removes it entirely. All we need to do is call qemu_system_reset()
only when we're already sure the system is up and running
I tested it with qemu (with and without io-thread) and qemu-kvm, and it
seems to be doing okay - although qemu-kvm uses a slightly different patch.
[ v2: user mode still needs cpu_reset, so put it in ifdef. ]
[ v3: leave qemu_system_cond for now. ]
Signed-off-by: Glauber Costa <glommer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Blue Swirl <blauwirbel@gmail.com>
Hook up usb_msd_init.
Also rework handling of encrypted block devices,
move the code out vl.c.
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
This patchs adds infrastructure to handle -usbdevice via qdev callbacks.
USBDeviceInfo gets a name field (for the -usbdevice driver name) and a
callback for -usbdevice parameter parsing.
The new usbdevice_create() function walks the qdev driver list and looks
for a usb driver with a matching name. When a parameter parsing
callback is present it is called, otherwise the device is created via
usb_create_simple().
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
Looks like these are just artifacts of vl.c being split up.
Signed-off-by: Mark McLoughlin <markmc@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
Instead of putting more and more stuff into vl.c, let's have the generic
functions that deal with asynchronous callbacks in their own file.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
Same as for -net except for:
- only tap, user, vde and socket types are supported
- the vlan parameter is not allowed
- the name parameter is not allowed but the id parameter is
required
Patchworks-ID: 35517
Signed-off-by: Mark McLoughlin <markmc@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
Without this, kvm will hold the mutex while it issues its run ioctl,
and never be able to step out of it, causing a deadlock.
Patchworks-ID: 35359
Signed-off-by: Glauber Costa <glommer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
Now that net_client_init() has no users, kill it off and rename
net_client_init_from_opts().
There is no further need for the old code in net_client_parse() either.
We use qemu_opts_parse() 'firstname' facitity for that. Instead, move
the special handling of the 'vmchannel' type there.
Simplify the vl.c code into merely call net_client_parse() for each
-net command line option and then calling net_init_clients() later
to iterate over the options and create the clients.
Signed-off-by: Mark McLoughlin <markmc@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
We need net_client_init_from_opts() exported for this
Signed-off-by: Mark McLoughlin <markmc@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
qemu_opts_parse() gives a suitable error message in all failure cases
so we can remove the error message from the caller.
Signed-off-by: Mark McLoughlin <markmc@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
Propagating errors up the call chain is tedious. In startup code, we
can take a shortcut: terminate the program. This is wrong elsewhere,
the monitor in particular.
config_error() tries to cater for both customers: it terminates the
program unless its mon parameter tells it it's working for the
monitor.
Its users need to return status anyway (unless passing a null mon
argument, which none do), which their users need to check. So this
automatic exit buys us exactly nothing useful. Only the dangerous
delusion that we can get away without returning status. Some of its
users fell for that. Their callers continue executing after failure
when working for the monitor.
This bites monitor command host_net_add in two places:
* net_slirp_init() continues after slirp_hostfwd(), slirp_guestfwd(),
or slirp_smb() failed, and may end up reporting success. This
happens for "host_net_add user guestfwd=foo": it complains about the
invalid guest forwarding rule, then happily creates the user network
without guest forwarding.
* net_client_init() can't detect slirp_guestfwd() failure, and gets
fooled by net_slirp_init() lying about success. Suppresses its
"Could not initialize device" message.
Add the missing error reporting, make sure errors are checked, and
drop the exit() from config_error().
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark McLoughlin <markmc@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
Add support for -ctrl-grab to use the right-ctrl button to grab/release
the mouse in SDL.
The multi-button ctrl-alt and ctrl-alt-shift grab buttons present an
accessibility problem to users who cannot press more than one button
at a time.
https://bugs.edge.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/qemu-kvm/+bug/237635
Signed-off-by: Dustin Kirkland <kirkland@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
This patch adds infrastructure to maintain memory regions which must be
restored on reset. That includes roms (vga bios and option roms on pc),
but is also used when loading linux kernels directly. Features:
- loading files is supported.
- passing blobs is supported.
- target address range is supported (for optionrom area).
- fixed target memory address is supported (linux kernel).
New in v2:
- writes to ROM are done only at initial boot.
- also handle aout and uimage loaders.
- drop unused fread_targphys() function.
The final memory layout is created once all memory regions are
registered. The option roms get addresses assigned and the
registered regions are checked against overlaps. Finally all data
is copyed to the guest memory.
Advantages:
(1) Filling memory on initial boot and on reset takes the same
code path, making reset more robust.
(2) The need to keep track of the option rom load address is gone.
(3) Due to (2) option roms can be loaded outside pc_init(). This
allows to move the pxe rom loading into the nic drivers for
example.
Additional bonus: There is a 'info roms' monitor command now.
The patch also switches over pc.c and removes the
option_rom_setup_reset() and load_option_rom() functions.
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
By making the error reporting include strerror(errno), it gives the user
a bit more indication as to why qemu failed. This is particularly
important for people running qemu as a non root user.
Signed-off-by: Justin M. Forbes <jforbes@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
Changes:
* drive_uninit() wants a DriveInfo now.
* drive_uninit() also calls bdrv_delete(),
so callers don't need to do that.
* drive_uninit() calls are moved over to the ->exit()
callbacks, destroy_bdrvs() is zapped.
* setting bdrv->private is not needed any more as the
only user (destroy_bdrvs) is gone.
* usb-storage needs no drive_uninit, scsi-disk will
handle that.
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
Adds device_add and device_del commands. device_add accepts accepts
the same syntax like the -device command line switch. device_del
expects a device id. So you should tag your devices with ids if you
want to remove them later on, like this:
device_add pci-ohci,id=ohci
device_del ohci
Unplugging via pci_del or usb_del works too.
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
Switch RTC emulations to the new host_clock instead of vm_clock by
default. This has the advantage that the emulated RTC will follow
automatically the host time while it might be tuned via NTP. vm_clock
can still be selected by passing '-rtc clock=vm' on the command line.
Note that some RTC emulations (at least M48T59) already use the host
time unconditionally while others (namely MC146818) do not. This patch
introduces the required infrastructure for selecting the base clock but
only converts MC146818 for now.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
Deprecate -localtime, -setdate and -rtc-td-hack in favor of a new
unified command line switch:
-rtc [base=utc|localtime|date][,driftfix=none|slew]
Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
Despite its name QEMU_CLOCK_REALTIME is (normally) not using
CLOCK_REALTIME / the host system time as base. In order to allow also
non-trivial RTC emulations (MC146818) to follow the host time instead of
the virtual guest time, introduce the new clock type QEMU_CLOCK_HOST. It
is unconditionally based on CLOCK_REALTIME, thus will follow system time
changes of the host.
The only limitation of its current implementation is that pending
host_clock timers may not fire early if the host time is pushed forward
beyond their expiry. So far no urgent need to overcome this limitation
was identified, so it's left as simple as it is (expiry on next alarm
timer tick).
Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
nearest_delta_us is calculated but not used. Drop it.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
These constants select clocks, not timers. And init_timers initializes
clocks.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
Currently, our check for qemu_cpu_self only checks if there is a cpu
currently in execution (represented by cpu_single_env being set). While
this might be okay for tcg, it is certainly not okay for kvm, since multiple
cpus might be executing.
Instead, I propose we use pthread primitives to test if the caller thread is
the same as env->thread.
For tcg, it will have the same semantics as before, since all CPUStates will
point to the same thread, and we'll only have one in execution at a time.
Signed-off-by: Glauber Costa <glommer@mothafucka.localdomain>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
OpenSolaris headers can't export madvise() with a sane set of #defines.
For background, see MySQL bug #7156 (http://bugs.mysql.com/bug.php?id=7156)
for discussion about Solaris header problems.
Signed-off-by: Blue Swirl <blauwirbel@gmail.com>
In the very least, a change like this requires discussion on the list.
The naming convention is goofy and it causes a massive merge problem. Something
like this _must_ be presented on the list first so people can provide input
and cope with it.
This reverts commit 99a0949b72.
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
Replace:
if (-1 == foo())
with:
if (foo() == -1)
While this coding style is not in direct contravention of our currently
ratified CODING_STYLE treaty, it could be argued that the Article 3 of
the European Convention on Human Rights (prohibiting torture and "inhuman
or degrading treatment") reads on the matter.
[This commit message was brought to you without humour, as is evidenced
by the absence of any emoticons]
Signed-off-by: Mark McLoughlin <markmc@redhat.com>
Cc: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Cc: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Blue Swirl <blauwirbel@gmail.com>
Now that labels must be unique, the chr devices can't be opened anymore
within the serial port code (in case they are not already opened in
vl.c), as they end up with the same label. Instead opened so
non-assigned one directly in vl.c, with a different label.
This make MIPS Malta board emulation working again.
Signed-off-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
Problem: Our file sys-queue.h is a copy of the BSD file, but there are
some additions and it's not entirely compatible. Because of that, there have
been conflicts with system headers on BSD systems. Some hacks have been
introduced in the commits 15cc923584,
f40d753718,
96555a96d7 and
3990d09adf but the fixes were fragile.
Solution: Avoid the conflict entirely by renaming the functions and the
file. Revert the previous hacks.
Signed-off-by: Blue Swirl <blauwirbel@gmail.com>
ticks_per_sec is a constant. There's no need to store it as a variable as it
never changes since our time is based on units.
Convert get_ticks_per_sec() to a static inline and move the constant into
qemu-timer.h. Remove all references to QEMU_TIMER_BASE so that we consistently
use this interface.
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>