The filename given to qemu_open() in block/raw-posix.c should generally
have been processed by raw_normalize_devicepath(); unless we are only
probing (in which case the caller often checks whether the file is a
block device or not, and this property will be changed by
raw_normalize_devicepath() on NetBSD) or it is about a deprecated device
(i.e. floppy).
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
We use mirror+replace to fix quorum's broken child. bs/s->common.bs
is quorum, and to_replace is the broken child. The new child is target_bs.
Without this patch, the replace node can be any node, and it can be
top BDS with BB, or another quorum's child. We just check if the broken
child is part of the quorum BDS in this patch.
Signed-off-by: Wen Congyang <wency@cn.fujitsu.com>
Message-id: 55A86486.1000404@cn.fujitsu.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
This fixes a regression introduced by commit dcfb3beb ("mirror: Do zero
write on target if sectors not allocated"), which was reported to cause
aborts with the message "Co-routine re-entered recursively".
The cause for this bug is the following code in mirror_iteration_done():
if (s->common.busy) {
qemu_coroutine_enter(s->common.co, NULL);
}
This has always been ugly because - unlike most places that reenter - it
doesn't have a specific yield that it pairs with, but is more
uncontrolled. What we really mean here is "reenter the coroutine if
it's in one of the four explicit yields in mirror.c".
This used to be equivalent with s->common.busy because neither
mirror_run() nor mirror_iteration() call any function that could yield.
However since commit dcfb3beb this doesn't hold true any more:
bdrv_get_block_status_above() can yield.
So what happens is that bdrv_get_block_status_above() wants to take a
lock that is already held, so it adds itself to the queue of waiting
coroutines and yields. Instead of being woken up by the unlock function,
however, it gets woken up by mirror_iteration_done(), which is obviously
wrong.
In most cases the code actually happens to cope fairly well with such
cases, but in this specific case, the unlock must already have scheduled
the coroutine for wakeup when mirror_iteration_done() reentered it. And
then the coroutine happened to process the scheduled restarts and tried
to reenter itself recursively.
This patch fixes the problem by pairing the reenter in
mirror_iteration_done() with specific yields instead of abusing
s->common.busy.
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1439455310-11263-1-git-send-email-kwolf@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
If mirror has more free buffers than IOV_MAX, preadv(2)/pwritev(2)
EINVAL failures may be encountered.
It is possible to trigger this by setting granularity to a low value
like 8192.
This patch stops appending chunks once IOV_MAX is reached.
The spurious EINVAL failure can be reproduced with a qcow2 image file
and the following QMP invocation:
qmp.command('drive-mirror', device='virtio0', target='/tmp/r7.s1',
granularity=8192, sync='full', mode='absolute-paths',
format='raw')
While the guest is running dd if=/dev/zero of=/var/tmp/foo oflag=direct
bs=4k.
Cc: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1435761950-26714-1-git-send-email-stefanha@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
Commit 488981a4 [block: convert quorum blockdrv to use crypto APIs]
broke qemu-iotest 041 on hosts with GnuTLS < 2.10.0. It converted a
compile-time check to a run-time check at device open time. The result
is that we now advertise a feature (the quorum block driver) that will
never work (on those hosts). There's no way (short of parsing
human-readable error messages) for qemu-iotests or any other API
consumer to recognise that the quorum block driver isn't _actually_
available and shouldn't be used or tested.
Move the run-time check to bdrv_quorum_init() to avoid registering the
quorum block driver if we know it cannot work. This way API consumers
can recognise it's unavailable.
Fixes: 488981a4af
Signed-off-by: Sascha Silbe <silbe@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Message-id: 1438699705-21761-1-git-send-email-silbe@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
On some (but not all) systems:
$ qemu-img create -f qcow2 overlay -b ssh://xen/
Segmentation fault
It turns out this happens when inet_connect returns -1 in the
following code, but errno == 0.
s->sock = inet_connect(s->hostport, errp);
if (s->sock < 0) {
ret = -errno;
goto err;
}
In the test case above, no host called "xen" exists, so getaddrinfo fails.
On Fedora 22, getaddrinfo happens to set errno = ENOENT (although it
is *not* documented to do that), so it doesn't segfault.
On RHEL 7, errno is not set by the failing getaddrinfo, so ret =
-errno = 0, so the caller doesn't know there was an error and
continues with a half-initialized BDRVSSHState struct, and everything
goes south from there, eventually resulting in a segfault.
Fix this by setting ret to -EIO (same as block/nbd.c and
block/sheepdog.c). The real error is saved in the Error** errp
struct, so it is printed correctly:
$ ./qemu-img create -f qcow2 overlay -b ssh://xen/
qemu-img: overlay: address resolution failed for xen:22: No address associated with hostname
Signed-off-by: Richard W.M. Jones <rjones@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Jun Li
BZ: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1147343
Signed-off-by: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
Current sheepdog driver only serializes create requests in oid
unit. This mechanism isn't enough for handling requests to
overwrapping area spanning multiple oids, so it can result bugs like
below:
https://bugs.launchpad.net/sheepdog-project/+bug/1456421
This patch adds a new serialization mechanism for the problem. The
difference from the old one is:
1. serialize entire aiocb if their targetting areas overwrap
2. serialize all requests (read, write, and discard), not only creates
This patch also removes the old mechanism because the new one can be
an alternative.
Cc: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Cc: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Cc: Teruaki Ishizaki <ishizaki.teruaki@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Cc: Vasiliy Tolstov <v.tolstov@selfip.ru>
Signed-off-by: Hitoshi Mitake <mitake.hitoshi@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Tested-by: Vasiliy Tolstov <v.tolstov@selfip.ru>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
When we allocate the pagetable based on max_table_entries, we multiply
the max table entry value by 4 to accomodate a table of 32-bit integers.
However, max_table_entries is a uint32_t, and the VPC driver accepts
ranges for that entry over 0x40000000. So during this allocation:
s->pagetable = qemu_try_blockalign(bs->file, s->max_table_entries * 4);
The size arg overflows, allocating significantly less memory than
expected.
Since qemu_try_blockalign() size argument is size_t, cast the
multiplication correctly to prevent overflow.
The value of "max_table_entries * 4" is used elsewhere in the code as
well, so store the correct value for use in all those cases.
We also check the Max Tables Entries value, to make sure that it is <
SIZE_MAX / 4, so we know the pagetable size will fit in size_t.
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Reported-by: Richard W.M. Jones <rjones@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Limiting to sectors_per_chunk for each bdrv_is_allocated_above is slow,
because the underlying protocol driver would issue much more queries
than necessary. We should coalesce the query.
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-id: <1436413678-7114-4-git-send-email-famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Currently if qemu is connected to a curl source (eg. web server), and
the web server fails / times out / dies, you always see a bogus EIO
"Input/output error".
For example, choose a large file located on any local webserver which
you control:
$ qemu-img convert -p http://example.com/large.iso /tmp/test
Once it starts copying the file, stop the webserver and you will see
qemu-img fail with:
qemu-img: error while reading sector 61440: Input/output error
This patch does two things: Firstly print the actual error from curl
so it doesn't get lost. Secondly, change EIO to EPROTO. EPROTO is a
POSIX.1 compatible errno which more accurately reflects that there was
a protocol error, rather than some kind of hardware failure.
After this patch is applied, the error changes to:
$ qemu-img convert -p http://example.com/large.iso /tmp/test
qemu-img: curl: transfer closed with 469989 bytes remaining to read
qemu-img: error while reading sector 16384: Protocol error
Signed-off-by: Richard W.M. Jones <rjones@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
If bus_size is less than 0, the command fails.
If buf_size is 0, use DEFAULT_MIRROR_BUF_SIZE.
If buf_size % granularity is not 0, mirror_free_init() will
do dangerous things.
Signed-off-by: Wen Congyang <wency@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 5555A588.3080907@cn.fujitsu.com
Signed-off-by: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
Reclaim the dirty bitmap if an incremental backup block job is
cancelled. The ret variable may be 0 when the job is cancelled so it's
not enough to check ret < 0.
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1434380534-7680-1-git-send-email-stefanha@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
Before, we only yield after initializing dirty bitmap, where the QMP
command would return. That may take very long, and guest IO will be
blocked.
Add sleep points like the later mirror iterations.
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Wen Congyang <wency@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1431486673-19280-1-git-send-email-famz@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
Apply the ceph settings from a config file before any ceph settings
from the command line. Since the ceph config file location may be
specified on the command line, parse it once to read the config file,
and do a second pass to apply the rest of the command line ceph
options.
Signed-off-by: Josh Durgin <jdurgin@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
To be safe, when cache=none is used ceph settings should not be able
to override it to turn on caching. This was previously possible with
rbd_cache=true in the rbd device configuration or a ceph configuration
file. Similarly, rbd settings could have turned off caching when qemu
requested it, although this would just be a performance problem.
Fix this by changing rbd's cache setting to match qemu after all other
ceph settings have been applied.
Signed-off-by: Josh Durgin <jdurgin@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
RBDAIOCB.status was only used for cancel, which was removed in
7691e24dbe.
RBDAIOCB.sector_num was never used.
RADOSCB.done and rcbid were never used.
RBD_FD* are obsolete since the pipe was removed in
e04fb07fd1.
Signed-off-by: Josh Durgin <jdurgin@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
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Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/bonzini/tags/for-upstream' into staging
Bugfixes and Daniel Berrange's crypto library.
# gpg: Signature made Wed Jul 8 12:12:29 2015 BST using RSA key ID 78C7AE83
# gpg: Good signature from "Paolo Bonzini <bonzini@gnu.org>"
# gpg: aka "Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>"
# gpg: WARNING: This key is not certified with sufficiently trusted signatures!
# gpg: It is not certain that the signature belongs to the owner.
# Primary key fingerprint: 46F5 9FBD 57D6 12E7 BFD4 E2F7 7E15 100C CD36 69B1
# Subkey fingerprint: F133 3857 4B66 2389 866C 7682 BFFB D25F 78C7 AE83
* remotes/bonzini/tags/for-upstream:
ossaudio: fix memory leak
ui: convert VNC to use generic cipher API
block: convert qcow/qcow2 to use generic cipher API
ui: convert VNC websockets to use crypto APIs
block: convert quorum blockdrv to use crypto APIs
crypto: add a nettle cipher implementation
crypto: add a gcrypt cipher implementation
crypto: introduce generic cipher API & built-in implementation
crypto: move built-in D3DES implementation into crypto/
crypto: move built-in AES implementation into crypto/
crypto: introduce new module for computing hash digests
vl: move rom_load_all after machine init done
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Switch the qcow/qcow2 block driver over to use the generic cipher
API, this allows it to use the pluggable AES implementations,
instead of being hardcoded to use QEMU's built-in impl.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1435770638-25715-10-git-send-email-berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Get rid of direct use of gnutls APIs in quorum blockdrv in
favour of using the crypto APIs. This avoids the need to
do conditional compilation of the quorum driver. It can
simply report an error at file open file instead if the
required hash algorithm isn't supported by QEMU.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1435770638-25715-8-git-send-email-berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
There is job resource leak in function mirror_start_job,
although bdrv_create_dirty_bitmap is unlikely failed.
Add block_job_release for each release when needed.
Signed-off-by: Ting Wang <kathy.wangting@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1435311455-56048-1-git-send-email-kathy.wangting@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
In libguestfs we use /dev/fd/<NN> to pass pre-opened file descriptors
to qemu-img. Lately I've discovered that although this works, qemu
believes that these are floppy disk images. That in itself isn't much
of a problem, but now qemu prints a warning about host floppy
pass-thru being deprecated.
Extend the existing test so that it ignores /dev/fd/ as well as
/dev/fdset/
A simple test of this, if you are using the bash shell, is:
qemu-img info <( cat /dev/null )
without this patch:
$ qemu-img info <( cat /dev/null )
qemu-img: Host floppy pass-through is deprecated
Support for it will be removed in a future release.
qemu-img: Could not open '/dev/fd/63': Could not refresh total sector count: Illegal seek
with this patch:
$ qemu-img info <( cat /dev/null )
qemu-img: Could not open '/dev/fd/63': Could not refresh total sector count: Illegal seek
Signed-off-by: Richard W.M. Jones <rjones@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1435761614-31358-1-git-send-email-rjones@redhat.com
Fixes: https://bugs.launchpad.net/qemu/+bug/1470536
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
There callers work on a single BlockDriverState subtree, where using
bdrv_drain() is more accurate.
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
To prepare for a generic internal cipher API, move the
built-in AES implementation into the crypto/ directory
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1435770638-25715-3-git-send-email-berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
The doc comments for bdrv_drain_all() and bdrv_drain() are outdated:
* The bdrv_drain() comment is a poor man's bdrv_lock()/bdrv_unlock()
which Fam Zheng is currently developing. Unfortunately this warning
was never really enough because devices keep submitting I/O and op
blockers don't prevent that.
* The bdrv_drain_all() comment is still partially correct but reflects
the nature of the implementation rather than API documentation.
Do make it clear that bdrv_drain() is only appropriate within an
AioContext. For anything spanning AioContexts you need
bdrv_drain_all().
Cc: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1435854281-6078-1-git-send-email-stefanha@redhat.com
The value of 'i' is guaranteed to be >= 0
Signed-off-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Message-id: 1435824371-2660-1-git-send-email-berto@igalia.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
An empty GSList is represented by a NULL pointer, therefore it's a
perfectly valid argument for g_slist_find() and there's no need to
make any additional check.
Signed-off-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Message-id: 1435583533-5758-1-git-send-email-berto@igalia.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
a malicious caller could otherwise specify a very
large value via the URI and force libnfs to allocate
a large amount of memory for the readahead buffer.
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Lieven <pl@kamp.de>
Message-id: 1435317241-25585-1-git-send-email-pl@kamp.de
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
RHEL7 and others are stuck with libiscsi 1.9.0 since there
unfortunately was an ABI breakage after that release.
Signed-off-by: Peter Lieven <pl@kamp.de>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1435313881-19366-1-git-send-email-pl@kamp.de
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Unsetting dirty globally with discard is not very correct. The discard may zero
out sectors (depending on can_write_zeroes_with_unmap), we should replicate
this change to destination side to make sure that the guest sees the same data.
Calling bdrv_reset_dirty also troubles mirror job because the hbitmap iterator
doesn't expect unsetting of bits after current position.
So let's do it the opposite way which fixes both problems: set the dirty bits
if we are to discard it.
Reported-by: wangxiaolong@ucloud.cn
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
If guest discards a source cluster, mirroring with bdrv_aio_readv is overkill.
Some protocols do zero upon discard, where it's best to use
bdrv_aio_write_zeroes, otherwise, bdrv_aio_discard will be enough.
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
If specified as "true", it allows discarding on target sectors where source is
not allocated.
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Like bdrv_is_allocated_above, this function follows the backing chain until seeing
BDRV_BLOCK_ALLOCATED. Base is not included.
Reimplement bdrv_is_allocated on top.
[Initialized bdrv_co_get_block_status_above() ret to 0 to silence
mingw64 compiler warning about the unitialized variable. assert(bs !=
base) prevents that case but I suppose the program could be compiled
with -DNDEBUG.
--Stefan]
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
If we wish to make differential backups a feature that's easy to access,
it might be pertinent to rename the "dirty-bitmap" mode to "incremental"
to make it clear what /type/ of backup the dirty-bitmap is helping us
perform.
This is an API breaking change, but 2.4 has not yet gone live,
so we have this flexibility.
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1433463642-21840-2-git-send-email-jsnow@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Fixes a crash during image compression
Signed-off-by: Jindřich Makovička <makovick@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Richard W.M. Jones <rjones@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
libiscsi starting with 1.15 will properly support timeout of iscsi
commands. The default will remain no timeout, but this can
be changed via cmdline parameters, e.g.:
qemu -iscsi timeout=30 -drive file=iscsi://...
If a timeout occurs a reconnect is scheduled and the timed out command
will be requeued for processing after a successful reconnect.
The required API call iscsi_set_timeout is present since libiscsi
1.10 which was released in October 2013. However, due to some bugs
in the libiscsi code the use is not recommended before version 1.15.
Please note that this patch bumps the libiscsi requirement to 1.10
to have all function and macros defined. The patch fixes also a
off-by-one error in the NOP timeout calculation which was fixed
while touching these code parts.
Signed-off-by: Peter Lieven <pl@kamp.de>
Message-id: 1434455107-19328-1-git-send-email-pl@kamp.de
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Until now, an SG device was identified only by checking if its path
started with "/dev/sg". Then, hdev_open() would set the bs->sg flag
accordingly. The patch relies on the actual properties of the device
instead of the specified file path.
To this end, test for an SG device (e.g. /dev/sg0) by ensuring that
all of the following holds:
- The specified file name corresponds to a character device
- The device supports the SG_GET_VERSION_NUM ioctl
- The device supports the SG_GET_SCSI_ID ioctl
Signed-off-by: Dimitris Aragiorgis <dimara@arrikto.com>
Message-id: 1435056300-14924-6-git-send-email-dimara@arrikto.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Get rid of several #ifdef DEBUG_FLOPPY and substitute them with
DPRINTF.
Signed-off-by: Dimitris Aragiorgis <dimara@arrikto.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1435056300-14924-5-git-send-email-dimara@arrikto.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Building the QEMU tools fails if we #define DEBUG_BLOCK inside
block/raw-posix.c. Here instead of adding qemu-log.o in block-obj-y
so that DEBUG_BLOCK_PRINT can be used, we substitute the latter with
a simple DPRINTF() (that does not cause bit-rot).
Signed-off-by: Dimitris Aragiorgis <dimara@arrikto.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1435056300-14924-4-git-send-email-dimara@arrikto.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
During migration, QEMU uses fsync()/fdatasync() on the open file
descriptor for read-write block devices to flush data just before
stopping the VM.
However, fsync() on a scsi-generic device returns -EINVAL which
causes the migration to fail. This patch skips flushing data in case
of an SG device, since submitting SCSI commands directly via an SG
character device (e.g. /dev/sg0) bypasses the page cache completely,
anyway.
Note that fsync() not only flushes the page cache but also the disk
cache. The scsi-generic device never sends flushes, and for
migration it assumes that the same SCSI device is used by the
destination host, so it does not issue any SCSI SYNCHRONIZE CACHE
(10) command.
Finally, remove the bdrv_is_sg() test from iscsi_co_flush() since
this is now redundant (we flush the underlying protocol at the end
of bdrv_co_flush() which, with this patch, we never reach).
Signed-off-by: Dimitris Aragiorgis <dimara@arrikto.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1435056300-14924-3-git-send-email-dimara@arrikto.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Instead of checking bs->sg use bdrv_is_sg() consistently throughout
the code.
Signed-off-by: Dimitris Aragiorgis <dimara@arrikto.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1435056300-14924-2-git-send-email-dimara@arrikto.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Until now the vvfat volume label was hardcoded to be
"QEMU VVFAT", now you can pass a file.label=labelname option
to the -drive to change it.
The FAT structure defines the volume label to be limited to
11 bytes and is filled up spaces when shorter than that. The
trailing spaces however aren't exposed to the user by
operating systems.
[Added missing comment '#' characters in block-core.json to fix build
errors.
--Stefan]
Signed-off-by: Wolfgang Bumiller <w.bumiller@proxmox.com>
Message-id: 1434706529-13895-2-git-send-email-w.bumiller@proxmox.com
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
This patch introduces the blk_drain() function which allows to replace
blk_drain_all() when only one BlockDriverState needs to be drained.
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Yarygin <yarygin@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1434537440-28236-2-git-send-email-yarygin@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Calling throttle_group_config() cancels all timers from a particular
BlockDriverState, so any_timer_armed[] should be updated accordingly.
However, with the current code it may happen that a timer is armed in
a different BlockDriverState from the same group, so any_timer_armed[]
would be set to false in a situation where there is still a timer
armed.
The consequence is that we might end up with two timers armed. This
should not have any noticeable impact however, since all accesses to
the ThrottleGroup are protected by a lock, and the situation would
become normal again shortly thereafter as soon as all timers have been
fired.
The correct way to solve this is to check that we're actually
cancelling a timer before updating any_timer_armed[].
Signed-off-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Message-id: 1434382875-3998-1-git-send-email-berto@igalia.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
After the commit 9b536adc ("block: acquire AioContext in
bdrv_drain_all()") the aio_poll() function got called for every
BlockDriverState, in assumption that every device may have its own
AioContext. If we have thousands of disks attached, there are a lot of
BlockDriverStates but only a few AioContexts, leading to tons of
unnecessary aio_poll() calls.
This patch changes the bdrv_drain_all() function allowing it find shared
AioContexts and to call aio_poll() only for unique ones.
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Yarygin <yarygin@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Message-id: 1433936297-7098-4-git-send-email-yarygin@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
In particular, don't include it into headers.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
Remove it except for two things in qerror.h:
* Two #include to be cleaned up separately to avoid cluttering this
patch.
* The QERR_ macros. Mark as obsolete.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
These macros expand into error class enumeration constant, comma,
string. Unclean. Has been that way since commit 13f59ae.
The error class is always ERROR_CLASS_GENERIC_ERROR since the previous
commit.
Clean up as follows:
* Prepend every use of a QERR_ macro by ERROR_CLASS_GENERIC_ERROR, and
delete it from the QERR_ macro. No change after preprocessing.
* Rewrite error_set(ERROR_CLASS_GENERIC_ERROR, ...) into
error_setg(...). Again, no change after preprocessing.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
We require a C99 compiler, so let's use 'bool' instead of 'int'
when dealing with boolean values. There are few enough clients
to fix them all in one pass.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Acked-by: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
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Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/kevin/tags/for-upstream' into staging
Block layer core and image format patches
# gpg: Signature made Fri Jun 12 16:08:53 2015 BST using RSA key ID C88F2FD6
# gpg: Good signature from "Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>"
* remotes/kevin/tags/for-upstream: (25 commits)
block: Fix reopen flag inheritance
block: Add BlockDriverState.inherits_from
block: Add list of children to BlockDriverState
queue.h: Add QLIST_FIX_HEAD_PTR()
block: Drain requests before swapping nodes in bdrv_swap()
block: Move flag inheritance to bdrv_open_inherit()
block: Use QemuOpts in bdrv_open_common()
block: Use macro for cache option names
vmdk: Use bdrv_open_image()
quorum: Use bdrv_open_image()
check-qdict: Test cases for new functions
qdict: Add qdict_{set,copy}_default()
qdict: Add qdict_array_entries()
iotests: Add tests for overriding BDRV_O_PROTOCOL
block: driver should override flags in bdrv_open()
block: Change bitmap truncate conditional to assertion
block: record new size in bdrv_dirty_bitmap_truncate
raw-posix: Fix .bdrv_co_get_block_status() for unaligned image size
vmdk: Use vmdk_find_index_in_cluster everywhere
vmdk: Fix index_in_cluster calculation in vmdk_co_get_block_status
...
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
When reopening an image, the block layer already takes care to reopen
bs->file as well with recalculated inherited flags. The same must happen
for any other child (most notably missing before this patch: backing
files).
If bs->file (or any other child) didn't originally inherit from bs, e.g.
because it was created separately and then only referenced, it must not
inherit flags on reopen either, so check the inherited_from field before
propagation the reopen down.
VMDK already reopened its extents manually; this code can now be
dropped.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Instead of letting every caller of bdrv_open() determine the right flags
for its child node manually and pass them to the function, pass the
parent node and the role of the newly opened child (like backing file,
protocol layer, etc.).
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Besides standardising on a single interface for opening child nodes,
this patch allows the user to specify options to individual extent
nodes. Overriding file names isn't possible with this yet, so it's of
limited usefulness, but still a step forward.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
Besides standardising on a single interface for opening child nodes,
this simplifies the .bdrv_open() implementation of the quorum block
driver by using block layer functionality for handling BlockdevRefs.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Image files with an unaligned image size have a final hole that starts
at EOF, i.e. in the middle of a sector. Currently, *pnum == 0 is
returned when checking the status of this sector. In qemu-img, this
triggers an assertion failure.
In order to fix this, one type for the sector that contains EOF must be
found. Treating a hole as data is safe, so this patch rounds the
calculated number of data sectors up, so that a partial sector at EOF is
treated as a full data sector.
This fixes https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1229394
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Cole Robinson <crobinso@redhat.com>
It has the similar issue with b1649fae49. Since the calculation
is repeated for a few times already, introduce a function so it can be
reused.
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
If a relatively large cluster size is chosen, the default of 1 MB L2
cache is not really appropriate. In this case, unless overridden by the
user, the default cache size should not be determined by its size in
bytes but by the number of L2 tables (clusters) it is supposed to
contain.
Note that without this patch, MIN_L2_CACHE_SIZE will effectively take
over the same role. However, providing space for just two L2 tables is
not enough to be the default.
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
The L2 cache must cover at least two L2 tables, because during COW two
L2 tables are accessed simultaneously.
Reported-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Cc: qemu-stable <qemu-stable@nongnu.org>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
bdrv_swap() touches the fields of a BlockDriverState that are
protected by the ThrottleGroup lock. Although those fields end up in
their original place, they are temporarily swapped in the process,
so there's a chance that an operation on a member of the same group
happening on a different thread can try to use them.
Signed-off-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-id: d92dc40d7c4f1fc5cda5cbbf4ffb7a4670b79d17.1433779731.git.berto@igalia.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
The throttle group support use a cooperative round robin scheduling
algorithm.
The principles of the algorithm are simple:
- Each BDS of the group is used as a token in a circular way.
- The active BDS computes if a wait must be done and arms the right
timer.
- If a wait must be done the token timer will be armed so the token
will become the next active BDS.
Signed-off-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-id: f0082a86f3ac01c46170f7eafe2101a92e8fde39.1433779731.git.berto@igalia.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Group throttling will share ThrottleState between multiple bs.
As a consequence the ThrottleState will be accessed by multiple aio
context.
Timers are tied to their aio context so they must go out of the
ThrottleState structure.
This commit paves the way for each bs of a common ThrottleState to
have its own timer.
Signed-off-by: Benoit Canet <benoit.canet@nodalink.com>
Signed-off-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-id: 6cf9ea96d8b32ae2f8769cead38f68a6a0c8c909.1433779731.git.berto@igalia.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Image files with an unaligned image size have a final hole that starts
at EOF, i.e. in the middle of a sector. Currently, *pnum == 0 is
returned when checking the status of this sector. In qemu-img, this
triggers an assertion failure.
In order to fix this, one type for the sector that contains EOF must be
found. Treating a hole as data is safe, so this patch rounds the
calculated number of data sectors up, so that a partial sector at EOF is
treated as a full data sector.
This fixes https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1229394
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1433840108-9996-1-git-send-email-kwolf@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Cc: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Cc: qemu-block@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Retain the function value for now, to permit selective conversion of
its callers.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
When the argument is non-zero, qemu_opts_foreach() stops on callback
returning non-zero, and returns that value.
When the argument is zero, it doesn't stop, and returns the bit-wise
inclusive or of all the return values. Funky :)
The callers that pass zero could just as well pass one, because their
callbacks can't return anything but zero:
* qemu_add_globals()'s callback qdev_add_one_global()
* qemu_config_write()'s callback config_write_opts()
* main()'s callbacks default_driver_check(), drive_enable_snapshot(),
vnc_init_func()
Drop the parameter, and always stop.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
raw_bsd already has QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON(BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE != 512), so iscsi
should relax.
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
When a qcow[2] file is opened, if the header reports an
encryption method, this is used to set the 'crypt_method_header'
field on the BDRVQcow[2]State struct, and the 'encrypted' flag
in the BDRVState struct.
When doing I/O operations, the 'crypt_method' field on the
BDRVQcow[2]State struct is checked to determine if encryption
needs to be applied.
The crypt_method_header value is copied into crypt_method when
the bdrv_set_key() method is called.
The QEMU code which opens a block device is expected to always
do a check
if (bdrv_is_encrypted(bs)) {
bdrv_set_key(bs, ....key...);
}
If code forgets to do this, then 'crypt_method' is never set
and so when I/O is performed, QEMU writes plain text data
into a sector which is expected to contain cipher text, or
when reading, will return cipher text instead of plain
text.
Change the qcow[2] code to consult bs->encrypted when deciding
whether encryption is required, and assert(s->crypt_method)
to protect against cases where the caller forgets to set the
encryption key.
Also put an assert in the set_key methods to protect against
the case where the caller sets an encryption key on a block
device that does not have encryption
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Fix pointer declaration to make it consistent with the rest of the
code.
Signed-off-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
This function never receives an invalid table pointer, so we can make
it void and remove all the error checking code.
Signed-off-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
The current cache algorithm traverses the array starting always from
the beginning, so the average number of comparisons needed to perform
a lookup is proportional to the size of the array.
By using a hash of the offset as the starting point, lookups are
faster and independent from the array size.
The hash is computed using the cluster number of the table, multiplied
by 4 to make it perform better when there are collisions.
In my tests, using a cache with 2048 entries, this reduces the average
number of comparisons per lookup from 430 to 2.5.
Signed-off-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
A cache miss means that the whole array was traversed and the entry
we were looking for was not found, so there's no need to traverse it
again in order to select an entry to replace.
Signed-off-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
The current algorithm to evict entries from the cache gives always
preference to those in the lowest positions. As the size of the cache
increases, the chances of the later elements of being removed decrease
exponentially.
In a scenario with random I/O and lots of cache misses, entries in
positions 8 and higher are rarely (if ever) evicted. This can be seen
even with the default cache size, but with larger caches the problem
becomes more obvious.
Using an LRU algorithm makes the chances of being removed from the
cache independent from the position.
Signed-off-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Since all tables are now stored together, it is possible to obtain
the position of a particular table directly from its address, so the
operation becomes O(1).
Signed-off-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
The qcow2 L2/refcount cache contains one separate table for each cache
entry. Doing one allocation per table adds unnecessary overhead and it
also requires us to store the address of each table separately.
Since the size of the cache is constant during its lifetime, it's
better to have an array that contains all the tables using one single
allocation.
In my tests measuring freshly created caches with sizes 128MB (L2) and
32MB (refcount) this uses around 10MB of RAM less.
Signed-off-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Richard Jones caught this bug with afl fuzzer.
In fact, that's the only possible value to overflow (extent->l1_size =
0x20000000) l1_size:
l1_size = extent->l1_size * sizeof(long) => 0x80000000;
g_try_malloc returns NULL because l1_size is interpreted as negative
during type casting from 'int' to 'gsize', which yields a enormous
value. Hence, by coincidence, we get a "not too bad" behavior:
qemu-img: Could not open '/tmp/afl6.img': Could not open
'/tmp/afl6.img': Cannot allocate memory
Values larger than 0x20000000 will be refused by the validation in
vmdk_add_extent.
Values smaller than 0x20000000 will not overflow l1_size.
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Reported-by: Richard W.M. Jones <rjones@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Richard W.M. Jones <rjones@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
This fixes the bug introduced by commit c6ac36e (vmdk: Optimize cluster
allocation).
Sometimes, write_len could be larger than cluster size, because it
contains both data and marker. We must advance next_cluster_sector in
this case, otherwise the image gets corrupted.
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Reported-by: Antoni Villalonga <qemu-list@friki.cat>
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Before a freed cluster can be reused, pending discards for this cluster
must be processed.
The original assumption was that this was not a problem because discards
are only cached during discard/write zeroes operations, which are
synchronous so that no concurrent write requests can cause cluster
allocations.
However, the discard/write zeroes operation itself can allocate a new L2
table (and it has to in order to put zero flags there), so make sure we
can cope with the situation.
This fixes https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1349972.
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
A bit of Boolean algebra (and common sense) tells us that the
second "if" here is looking for blocks that are not allocated.
This is the opposite of the "if" that sets BDRV_BLOCK_ALLOCATED,
and thus it can use an "else".
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1431599702-10431-1-git-send-email-pbonzini@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
For zero write, callers pass in NULL qiov (qemu-io "write -z" or
scsi-disk "write same").
Commit fc3959e466 fixed bdrv_co_write_zeroes which is the common case
for this bug, but it still exists in bdrv_aio_write_zeroes. A simpler
fix would be in bdrv_co_do_pwritev which is the NULL dereference point
and covers both cases.
So don't access it in bdrv_co_do_pwritev in this case, use three aligned
writes.
[Initialize ret to 0 in bdrv_co_do_zero_pwritev() to avoid uninitialized
variable warning with gcc 4.9.2.
--Stefan]
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1431522721-3266-3-git-send-email-famz@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
This reverts commit fc3959e466.
The core write code already handles the case, so remove this
duplication.
Because commit 61007b316 moved the touched code from block.c to
block/io.c, the change is manually reverted.
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1431522721-3266-2-git-send-email-famz@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
The following sequence
int fd = open(argv[1], O_RDWR | O_CREAT | O_DIRECT, 0644);
for (i = 0; i < 100000; i++)
write(fd, buf, 4096);
performs 5% better if buf is aligned to 4096 bytes.
The difference is quite reliable.
On the other hand we do not want at the moment to enforce bounce
buffering if guest request is aligned to 512 bytes.
The patch changes default bounce buffer optimal alignment to
MAX(page size, 4k). 4k is chosen as maximal known sector size on real
HDD.
The justification of the performance improve is quite interesting.
From the kernel point of view each request to the disk was split
by two. This could be seen by blktrace like this:
9,0 11 1 0.000000000 11151 Q WS 312737792 + 1023 [qemu-img]
9,0 11 2 0.000007938 11151 Q WS 312738815 + 8 [qemu-img]
9,0 11 3 0.000030735 11151 Q WS 312738823 + 1016 [qemu-img]
9,0 11 4 0.000032482 11151 Q WS 312739839 + 8 [qemu-img]
9,0 11 5 0.000041379 11151 Q WS 312739847 + 1016 [qemu-img]
9,0 11 6 0.000042818 11151 Q WS 312740863 + 8 [qemu-img]
9,0 11 7 0.000051236 11151 Q WS 312740871 + 1017 [qemu-img]
9,0 5 1 0.169071519 11151 Q WS 312741888 + 1023 [qemu-img]
After the patch the pattern becomes normal:
9,0 6 1 0.000000000 12422 Q WS 314834944 + 1024 [qemu-img]
9,0 6 2 0.000038527 12422 Q WS 314835968 + 1024 [qemu-img]
9,0 6 3 0.000072849 12422 Q WS 314836992 + 1024 [qemu-img]
9,0 6 4 0.000106276 12422 Q WS 314838016 + 1024 [qemu-img]
and the amount of requests sent to disk (could be calculated counting
number of lines in the output of blktrace) is reduced about 2 times.
Both qemu-img and qemu-io are affected while qemu-kvm is not. The guest
does his job well and real requests comes properly aligned (to page).
Signed-off-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1431441056-26198-3-git-send-email-den@openvz.org
CC: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
CC: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
CC: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
The patch introduces new concept: minimal memory alignment for bounce
buffers. Original so called "optimal" value is actually minimal required
value for aligment. It should be used for validation that the IOVec
is properly aligned and bounce buffer is not required.
Though, from the performance point of view, it would be better if
bounce buffer or IOVec allocated by QEMU will be aligned stricter.
The patch does not change any alignment value yet.
Signed-off-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1431441056-26198-2-git-send-email-den@openvz.org
CC: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
CC: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
This is the behavior in the operating system, for example Linux's
blkdev_write_iter has the following:
if (bdev_read_only(I_BDEV(bd_inode)))
return -EPERM;
This does not apply to opening a device for read/write, when the
device only supports read-only operation. In this case any of
EACCES, EPERM or EROFS is acceptable depending on why writing is
not possible.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1431013548-22492-1-git-send-email-pbonzini@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Try to perform IO for the biggest continuous block possible.
All blocks abscent in the image are accounted in the same type
and preallocation is made for all of them at once.
The performance for sequential write is increased from 200 Mb/sec to
235 Mb/sec on my SSD HDD.
Signed-off-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
Reviewed-by: Roman Kagan <rkagan@parallels.com>
Signed-off-by: Roman Kagan <rkagan@parallels.com>
Message-id: 1430207220-24458-28-git-send-email-den@openvz.org
CC: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
CC: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Plain image expansion spends a lot of time to update image file size.
This seriously affects the performance. The following simple test
qemu_img create -f parallels -o cluster_size=64k ./1.hds 64G
qemu_io -n -c "write -P 0x11 0 1024M" ./1.hds
could be improved if the format driver will pre-allocate some space
in the image file with a reasonable chunk.
This patch preallocates 128 Mb using bdrv_write_zeroes, which should
normally use fallocate() call inside. Fallback to older truncate()
could be used as a fallback using image open options thanks to the
previous patch.
The benefit is around 15%.
Signed-off-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
Reviewed-by: Roman Karan <rkagan@parallels.com>
Signed-off-by: Roman Kagan <rkagan@parallels.com>
Message-id: 1430207220-24458-27-git-send-email-den@openvz.org
CC: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
CC: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
This is preparational commit for tweaks in Parallels image expansion.
The idea is that enlarge via truncate by one data block is slow. It
would be much better to use fallocate via bdrv_write_zeroes and
expand by some significant amount at once.
Original idea with sequential file writing to the end of the file without
fallocate/truncate would be slower than this approach if the image is
expanded with several operations:
- each image expanding means file metadata update, i.e. filesystem
journal write. Truncate/write to newly truncated space update file
metadata twice thus truncate removal helps. With fallocate call
inside bdrv_write_zeroes file metadata is updated only once and
this should happen infrequently thus this approach is the best one
for the image expansion
- tail writes are ordered, i.e. the guest IO queue could not be sent
immediately to the host introducing additional IO delays
This patch just adds proper parameters into BDRVParallelsState and
performs options parsing in parallels_open.
Signed-off-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
Reviewed-by: Roman Kagan <rkagan@parallels.com>
Signed-off-by: Roman Kagan <rkagan@parallels.com>
Message-id: 1430207220-24458-26-git-send-email-den@openvz.org
CC: Roman Kagan <rkagan@parallels.com>
CC: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
CC: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
The idea is that we do not need to immediately sync BAT to the image as
from the guest point of view there is a possibility that IO is lost
even in the physical controller until flush command was finished.
bdrv_co_flush_to_os is exactly the right place for this purpose.
Technically the patch uses loaded BAT data as a cache and performs
actual on-disk metadata updates in parallels_co_flush_to_os callback.
This patch speed ups
qemu-img create -f parallels -o cluster_size=64k ./1.hds 64G
qemu-io -f parallels -c "write -P 0x11 0 1024k" 1.hds
writing from 50-60 Mb/sec to 80-90 Mb/sec on rotational media and
from 160 Mb/sec to 190 Mb/sec on SSD disk.
Signed-off-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
Reviewed-by: Roman Kagan <rkagan@parallels.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Roman Kagan <rkagan@parallels.com>
Message-id: 1430207220-24458-25-git-send-email-den@openvz.org
CC: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
calculate offset of the BAT entry in the image file.
Signed-off-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
Reviewed-by: Roman Kagan <rkagan@parallels.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Roman Kagan <rkagan@parallels.com>
Message-id: 1430207220-24458-24-git-send-email-den@openvz.org
CC: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Try to perform IO for the biggest continuous block possible.
The performance for sequential read is increased from 220 Mb/sec to
360 Mb/sec for continous image on my SSD HDD.
Signed-off-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
Reviewed-by: Roman Kagan <rkagan@parallels.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Roman Kagan <rkagan@parallels.com>
Message-id: 1430207220-24458-23-git-send-email-den@openvz.org
CC: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
The software driver must set inuse field in Parallels header to
0x746F6E59 when the image is opened in read-write mode. The presence of
this magic in the header on open forces image consistency check.
There is an unfortunate trick here. We can not check for inuse in
parallels_check as this will happen too late. It is possible to do
that for simple check, but during the fix this would always report
an error as the image was opened in BDRV_O_RDWR mode. Thus we save
the flag in BDRVParallelsState for this.
On the other hand, nothing should be done to clear inuse in
parallels_check. Generic close will do the job right.
Signed-off-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
Reviewed-by: Roman Kagan <rkagan@parallels.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Roman Kagan <rkagan@parallels.com>
Message-id: 1430207220-24458-21-git-send-email-den@openvz.org
CC: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
The check is very simple at the moment. It calculates necessary stats
and fix only the following errors:
- space leak at the end of the image. This would happens due to
preallocation
- clusters outside the image are zeroed. Nothing else could be done here
Signed-off-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
Reviewed-by: Roman Kagan <rkagan@parallels.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Roman Kagan <rkagan@parallels.com>
Message-id: 1430207220-24458-20-git-send-email-den@openvz.org
CC: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
This will help to avoid forward declarations for upcoming parallels_check
Some very obvious formatting fixes were made to the moved code to make
checkpatch happy.
Signed-off-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
Reviewed-by: Roman Kagan <rkagan@parallels.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Roman Kagan <rkagan@parallels.com>
Message-id: 1430207220-24458-19-git-send-email-den@openvz.org
CC: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
This metadata cache would allow to properly batch BAT updates to disk
in next patches. These updates will be properly aligned to avoid
read-modify-write transactions on block level.
Signed-off-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
Reviewed-by: Roman Kagan <rkagan@parallels.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Roman Kagan <rkagan@parallels.com>
Message-id: 1430207220-24458-18-git-send-email-den@openvz.org
CC: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
This will allow to use this data as buffer to BAT update directly
without any intermediate buffers.
Signed-off-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
Reviewed-by: Roman Kagan <rkagan@parallels.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Roman Kagan <rkagan@parallels.com>
Message-id: 1430207220-24458-17-git-send-email-den@openvz.org
CC: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
deduplicate copy/paste arithmetcs
Signed-off-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
Reviewed-by: Roman Kagan <rkagan@parallels.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Roman Kagan <rkagan@parallels.com>
Message-id: 1430207220-24458-16-git-send-email-den@openvz.org
CC: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
BAT means 'block allocation table'. Thus this name is clean and shorter
on writing.
Some obvious formatting fixes in the old code were made to make checkpatch
happy.
Signed-off-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
Reviewed-by: Roman Kagan <rkagan@parallels.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Roman Kagan <rkagan@parallels.com>
Message-id: 1430207220-24458-15-git-send-email-den@openvz.org
CC: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>