Commit graph

1575 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Peter Maydell 89f9fe4452 linux-user: Use safe_syscall wrapper for msgsnd and msgrcv
Use the safe_syscall wrapper for msgsnd and msgrcv syscalls.
This is made slightly awkward by some host architectures providing
only a single 'ipc' syscall rather than separate syscalls per
operation; we provide safe_msgsnd() and safe_msgrcv() as wrappers
around safe_ipc() to handle this if needed.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Riku Voipio <riku.voipio@linaro.org>
2016-06-08 10:13:45 +03:00
Peter Maydell 666875306e linux-user: Use safe_syscall wrapper for send* and recv* syscalls
Use the safe_syscall wrapper for the send, sendto, sendmsg, recv,
recvfrom and recvmsg syscalls.

RV: adjusted to apply
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Riku Voipio <riku.voipio@linaro.org>
2016-06-08 10:13:45 +03:00
Peter Maydell 2a3c761928 linux-user: Use safe_syscall wrapper for connect syscall
Use the safe_syscall wrapper for the connect syscall.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Riku Voipio <riku.voipio@linaro.org>
2016-06-08 10:13:45 +03:00
Peter Maydell 918c03ed9a linux-user: Use safe_syscall wrapper for readv and writev syscalls
Use the safe_syscall wrapper for readv and writev syscalls.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Riku Voipio <riku.voipio@linaro.org>
2016-06-08 10:13:45 +03:00
Peter Maydell 977d8241c1 linux-user: Fix error conversion in 64-bit fadvise syscall
Fix a missing host-to-target errno conversion in the 64-bit
fadvise syscall emulation.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
Signed-off-by: Riku Voipio <riku.voipio@linaro.org>
2016-06-08 10:13:45 +03:00
Peter Maydell badd3cd880 linux-user: Fix NR_fadvise64 and NR_fadvise64_64 for 32-bit guests
Fix errors in the implementation of NR_fadvise64 and NR_fadvise64_64
for 32-bit guests, which pass their off_t values in register pairs.
We can't use the 64-bit code path for this, so split out the 32-bit
cases, so that we can correctly handle the "only offset is 64-bit"
and "both offset and length are 64-bit" syscall flavours, and
"uses aligned register pairs" and "does not" flavours of target.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
Signed-off-by: Riku Voipio <riku.voipio@linaro.org>
2016-06-08 10:13:45 +03:00
Peter Maydell e0156a9dc4 linux-user: Fix handling of arm_fadvise64_64 syscall
32-bit ARM has an odd variant of the fadvise syscall which has
rearranged arguments, which we try to implement. Unfortunately we got
the rearrangement wrong.

This is a six-argument syscall whose arguments are:
 * fd
 * advise parameter
 * offset high half
 * offset low half
 * len high half
 * len low half

Stop trying to share code with the standard fadvise syscalls,
and just implement the syscall with the correct argument order.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
Signed-off-by: Riku Voipio <riku.voipio@linaro.org>
2016-06-08 10:13:45 +03:00
Peter Maydell 9e024732f5 linux-user: provide frame information in x86-64 safe_syscall
Use cfi directives in the x86-64 safe_syscall to allow gdb to get
backtraces right from within it. (In particular this will be
quite a common situation if the user interrupts QEMU while it's
in a blocked safe-syscall: at the point of the syscall insn RBP
is in use for something else, and so gdb can't find the frame then
without assistance.)

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Signed-off-by: Riku Voipio <riku.voipio@linaro.org>
2016-06-08 10:13:45 +03:00
Peter Maydell 90c0f080fe linux-user: Avoid possible misalignment in target_to_host_siginfo()
Reimplement target_to_host_siginfo() to use __get_user(), which
handles possibly misaligned source guest structures correctly.

Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Riku Voipio <riku.voipio@linaro.org>
2016-06-08 10:13:32 +03:00
Peter Maydell a70dadc7f1 linux-user: Use both si_code and si_signo when converting siginfo_t
The siginfo_t struct includes a union. The correct way to identify
which fields of the union are relevant is complicated, because we
have to use a combination of the si_code and si_signo to figure out
which of the union's members are valid.  (Within the host kernel it
is always possible to tell, but the kernel carefully avoids giving
userspace the high 16 bits of si_code, so we don't have the
information to do this the easy way...) We therefore make our best
guess, bearing in mind that a guest can spoof most of the si_codes
via rt_sigqueueinfo() if it likes.  Once we have made our guess, we
record it in the top 16 bits of the si_code, so that tswap_siginfo()
later can use it.  tswap_siginfo() then strips these top bits out
before writing si_code to the guest (sign-extending the lower bits).

This fixes a bug where fields were sometimes wrong; in particular
the LTP kill10 test went into an infinite loop because its signal
handler got a si_pid value of 0 rather than the pid of the sending
process.

As part of this change, we switch to using __put_user() in the
tswap_siginfo code which writes out the byteswapped values to
the target memory, in case the target memory pointer is not
sufficiently aligned for the host CPU's requirements.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Riku Voipio <riku.voipio@linaro.org>
2016-06-07 16:39:08 +03:00
Timothy E Baldwin 7d92d34ee4 linux-user: Restart fork() if signals pending
If there is a signal pending during fork() the signal handler will
erroneously be called in both the parent and child, so handle any
pending signals first.

Signed-off-by: Timothy Edward Baldwin <T.E.Baldwin99@members.leeds.ac.uk>
Message-id: 1441497448-32489-20-git-send-email-T.E.Baldwin99@members.leeds.ac.uk
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Riku Voipio <riku.voipio@linaro.org>
2016-06-07 16:39:08 +03:00
Peter Maydell bef653d92e linux-user: Use safe_syscall for kill, tkill and tgkill syscalls
Use the safe_syscall wrapper for the kill, tkill and tgkill syscalls.
Without this, if a thread sent a SIGKILL to itself it could kill the
thread before we had a chance to process a signal that arrived just
before the SIGKILL, and that signal would get lost.

We drop all the ifdeffery for tkill and tgkill, because every guest
architecture we support implements them, and they've been in Linux
since 2003 so we can assume the host headers define the __NR_tkill
and __NR_tgkill constants.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
Signed-off-by: Riku Voipio <riku.voipio@linaro.org>
2016-06-07 16:39:08 +03:00
Timothy E Baldwin a0995886e2 linux-user: Restart exit() if signal pending
Without this a signal could vanish on thread exit.

Signed-off-by: Timothy Edward Baldwin <T.E.Baldwin99@members.leeds.ac.uk>
Message-id: 1441497448-32489-26-git-send-email-T.E.Baldwin99@members.leeds.ac.uk
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Riku Voipio <riku.voipio@linaro.org>
2016-06-07 16:39:08 +03:00
Timothy E Baldwin f59ec60610 linux-user: pause() should not pause if signal pending
Fix races between signal handling and the pause syscall by
reimplementing it using block_signals() and sigsuspend().
(Using safe_syscall(pause) would also work, except that the
pause syscall doesn't exist on all architectures.)

Signed-off-by: Timothy Edward Baldwin <T.E.Baldwin99@members.leeds.ac.uk>
Message-id: 1441497448-32489-28-git-send-email-T.E.Baldwin99@members.leeds.ac.uk
[PMM: tweaked commit message]
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Riku Voipio <riku.voipio@linaro.org>
2016-06-07 16:39:07 +03:00
Timothy E Baldwin ef6a778ea2 linux-user: Block signals during sigaction() handling
Block signals while emulating sigaction. This is a non-interruptible
syscall, and using block_signals() avoids races where the host
signal handler is invoked and tries to examine the signal handler
data structures while we are updating them.

Signed-off-by: Timothy Edward Baldwin <T.E.Baldwin99@members.leeds.ac.uk>
Message-id: 1441497448-32489-29-git-send-email-T.E.Baldwin99@members.leeds.ac.uk
[PMM: expanded commit message]
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Riku Voipio <riku.voipio@linaro.org>
2016-06-07 16:39:07 +03:00
Timothy E Baldwin 655ed67c2a linux-user: Queue synchronous signals separately
If a synchronous signal and an asynchronous signal arrive near simultaneously,
and the signal number of the asynchronous signal is lower than that of the
synchronous signal the the handler for the asynchronous would be called first,
and then the handler for the synchronous signal would be called within or
after the first handler with an incorrect context.

This is fixed by queuing synchronous signals separately. Note that this does
risk delaying a asynchronous signal until the synchronous signal handler
returns rather than handling the signal on another thread, but this seems
unlikely to cause problems for real guest programs and is unavoidable unless
we could guarantee to roll back and reexecute whatever guest instruction
caused the synchronous signal (which would be a bit odd if we've already
logged its execution, for instance, and would require careful analysis of
all guest CPUs to check it was possible in all cases).

Signed-off-by: Timothy Edward Baldwin <T.E.Baldwin99@members.leeds.ac.uk>
Message-id: 1441497448-32489-24-git-send-email-T.E.Baldwin99@members.leeds.ac.uk
[PMM: added a comment]
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Riku Voipio <riku.voipio@linaro.org>
2016-06-07 16:39:07 +03:00
Timothy E Baldwin 907f5fddaa linux-user: Remove real-time signal queuing
As host signals are now blocked whenever guest signals are blocked, the
queue of realtime signals is now in Linux. The QEMU queue is now
redundant and can be removed. (We already did not queue non-RT signals, and
none of the calls to queue_signal() except the one in host_signal_handler()
pass an RT signal number.)

Signed-off-by: Timothy Edward Baldwin <T.E.Baldwin99@members.leeds.ac.uk>
Message-id: 1441497448-32489-23-git-send-email-T.E.Baldwin99@members.leeds.ac.uk
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
[PMM: minor commit message tweak]
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Riku Voipio <riku.voipio@linaro.org>
2016-06-07 16:39:07 +03:00
Timothy E Baldwin c19c1578f8 linux-user: Remove redundant default action check in queue_signal()
Both queue_signal() and process_pending_signals() did check for default
actions of signals, this is redundant and also causes fatal and stopping
signals to incorrectly cause guest system calls to be interrupted.

The code in queue_signal() is removed.

Signed-off-by: Timothy Edward Baldwin <T.E.Baldwin99@members.leeds.ac.uk>
Message-id: 1441497448-32489-21-git-send-email-T.E.Baldwin99@members.leeds.ac.uk
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Riku Voipio <riku.voipio@linaro.org>
2016-06-07 16:39:07 +03:00
Peter Maydell 3d3efba020 linux-user: Fix race between multiple signals
If multiple host signals are received in quick succession they would
be queued in TaskState then delivered to the guest in spite of
signals being supposed to be blocked by the guest signal handler's
sa_mask. Fix this by decoupling the guest signal mask from the
host signal mask, so we can have protected sections where all
host signals are blocked. In particular we block signals from
when host_signal_handler() queues a signal from the guest until
process_pending_signals() has unqueued it. We also block signals
while we are manipulating the guest signal mask in emulation of
sigprocmask and similar syscalls.

Blocking host signals also ensures the correct behaviour with respect
to multiple threads and the overrun count of timer related signals.
Alas blocking and queuing in qemu is still needed because of virtual
processor exceptions, SIGSEGV and SIGBUS.

Blocking signals inside process_pending_signals() protects against
concurrency problems that would otherwise happen if host_signal_handler()
ran and accessed the signal data structures while process_pending_signals()
was manipulating them.

Since we now track the guest signal mask separately from that
of the host, the sigsuspend system calls must track the signal
mask passed to them, because when we process signals as we leave
the sigsuspend the guest signal mask in force is that passed to
sigsuspend.

Signed-off-by: Timothy Edward Baldwin <T.E.Baldwin99@members.leeds.ac.uk>
Message-id: 1441497448-32489-19-git-send-email-T.E.Baldwin99@members.leeds.ac.uk
[PMM: make signal_pending a simple flag rather than a word with two flag bits;
 ensure we don't call block_signals() twice in sigreturn codepaths;
 document and assert() the guarantee that using do_sigprocmask() to
 get the current mask never fails;  use the qemu atomics.h functions
 rather than raw volatile variable access; add extra commentary and
 documentation; block SIGSEGV/SIGBUS in block_signals() and in
 process_pending_signals() because they can't occur synchronously here;
 check the right do_sigprocmask() call for errors in ssetmask syscall;
 expand commit message; fixed sigsuspend() hanging]
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Riku Voipio <riku.voipio@linaro.org>
2016-06-07 16:39:07 +03:00
Peter Maydell 2fe4fba115 linux-user: Use safe_syscall for sigsuspend syscalls
Use the safe_syscall wrapper for sigsuspend syscalls. This
means that we will definitely deliver a signal that arrives
before we do the sigsuspend call, rather than blocking first
and delivering afterwards.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
Signed-off-by: Riku Voipio <riku.voipio@linaro.org>
2016-06-07 16:39:06 +03:00
Peter Maydell b28a1f333a linux-user: Define macro for size of host kernel sigset_t
Some host syscalls take an argument specifying the size of a
host kernel's sigset_t (which isn't necessarily the same as
that of the host libc's type of that name). Instead of hardcoding
_NSIG / 8 where we do this, define and use a SIGSET_T_SIZE macro.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
Signed-off-by: Riku Voipio <riku.voipio@linaro.org>
2016-06-07 16:39:06 +03:00
Peter Maydell 9eede5b69f linux-user: Factor out uses of do_sigprocmask() from sigreturn code
All the architecture specific handlers for sigreturn include calls
to do_sigprocmask(SIGSETMASK, &set, NULL) to set the signal mask
from the uc_sigmask in the context being restored. Factor these
out into calls to a set_sigmask() function. The next patch will
want to add code which is not run when setting the signal mask
via do_sigreturn, and this change allows us to separate the two
cases.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
Signed-off-by: Riku Voipio <riku.voipio@linaro.org>
2016-06-07 16:39:06 +03:00
Peter Maydell 7ec87e06c7 linux-user: Fix stray tab-indent
Fix a stray tab-indented linux in linux-user/signal.c.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
Signed-off-by: Riku Voipio <riku.voipio@linaro.org>
2016-06-07 16:39:06 +03:00
Peter Maydell e902d588dc linux-user: Move handle_pending_signal() to avoid need for declaration
Move the handle_pending_signal() function above process_pending_signals()
to avoid the need for a forward declaration. (Whitespace only change.)

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
Signed-off-by: Riku Voipio <riku.voipio@linaro.org>
2016-06-07 16:39:06 +03:00
Peter Maydell eb5525013a linux-user: Factor out handle_signal code from process_pending_signals()
Factor out the code to handle a single signal from the
process_pending_signals() function. The use of goto for flow control
is OK currently, but would get significantly uglier if extended to
allow running the handle_signal code multiple times.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
Signed-off-by: Riku Voipio <riku.voipio@linaro.org>
2016-06-07 16:39:06 +03:00
Laurent Vivier 575b22b1b7 linux-user: check if NETLINK_ROUTE is available
Some IFLA_* symbols can be missing in the host linux/if_link.h,
but as they are enums and not "#defines", check in "configure" if
last known  (IFLA_PROTO_DOWN) is available and if not, disable
management of NETLINK_ROUTE protocol.

Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
Signed-off-by: Riku Voipio <riku.voipio@linaro.org>
2016-06-07 11:39:00 +03:00
Laurent Vivier 5ce9bb5937 linux-user: add netlink audit
This is, for instance, needed to log in a container.

Without this, the user cannot be identified and the console login
fails with "Login incorrect".

Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
Signed-off-by: Riku Voipio <riku.voipio@linaro.org>
2016-06-07 11:37:14 +03:00
Laurent Vivier b265620bfb linux-user: support netlink protocol NETLINK_KOBJECT_UEVENT
This is the protocol used by udevd to manage kernel events.

Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
Signed-off-by: Riku Voipio <riku.voipio@linaro.org>
2016-06-07 11:34:36 +03:00
Laurent Vivier 6c5b5645ae linux-user: add rtnetlink(7) support
rtnetlink is needed to use iproute package (ip addr, ip route)
and dhcp client.

Examples:

Without this patch:
    # ip link
    Cannot open netlink socket: Address family not supported by protocol
    # ip addr
    Cannot open netlink socket: Address family not supported by protocol
    # ip route
    Cannot open netlink socket: Address family not supported by protocol
    # dhclient eth0
    Cannot open netlink socket: Address family not supported by protocol
    Cannot open netlink socket: Address family not supported by protocol

With this patch:
    # ip link
    1: lo: <LOOPBACK,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 65536 qdisc noqueue state UNKNOWN mode DEFAULT
        link/loopback 00:00:00:00:00:00 brd 00:00:00:00:00:00
    51: eth0: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc fq_codel state UP mode DEFAULT qlen 1000
        link/ether 00:16:3e:89:6b:d7 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
    # ip addr show eth0
    51: eth0: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc fq_codel state UP qlen 1000
        link/ether 00:16:3e:89:6b:d7 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
        inet 192.168.122.197/24 brd 192.168.122.255 scope global eth0
           valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
        inet6 fe80::216:3eff:fe89:6bd7/64 scope link
           valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
    # ip route
    default via 192.168.122.1 dev eth0
    192.168.122.0/24 dev eth0  proto kernel  scope link  src 192.168.122.197
    # ip addr flush eth0
    # ip addr add 192.168.122.10 dev eth0
    # ip addr show eth0
    51: eth0: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc fq_codel state UP qlen 1000
        link/ether 00:16:3e:89:6b:d7 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
        inet 192.168.122.10/32 scope global eth0
           valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
    # ip route add 192.168.122.0/24 via 192.168.122.10
    # ip route
        192.168.122.0/24 via 192.168.122.10 dev eth0

Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
Signed-off-by: Riku Voipio <riku.voipio@linaro.org>
2016-06-07 11:33:36 +03:00
Laurent Vivier 49e55cbacf linux-user,target-ppc: fix use of MSR_LE
setup_frame()/setup_rt_frame()/restore_user_regs() are using
MSR_LE as the similar kernel functions do: as a bitmask.

But in QEMU, MSR_LE is a bit position, so change this
accordingly.

The previous code was doing nothing as MSR_LE is 0,
and "env->msr &= ~MSR_LE" doesn't change the value of msr.

And yes, a user process can change its endianness,
see linux kernel commit:

    fab5db9 [PATCH] powerpc: Implement support for setting little-endian mode via prctl

and prctl(2): PR_SET_ENDIAN, PR_GET_ENDIAN

Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <huth@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
Signed-off-by: Riku Voipio <riku.voipio@linaro.org>
2016-05-27 14:50:40 +03:00
Chen Gang 5b1d59d0bb linux-user/signal.c: Use s390 target space address instead of host space
The return address is in target space, so the restorer address needs to
be target space, too.

Signed-off-by: Chen Gang <gang.chen.5i5j@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
2016-05-27 14:50:40 +03:00
Chen Gang 166c97edd6 linux-user/signal.c: Use target address instead of host address for microblaze restorer
The return address is in target space, so the restorer address needs to
be target space, too.

Signed-off-by: Chen Gang <gang.chen.5i5j@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
Signed-off-by: Riku Voipio <riku.voipio@linaro.org>
2016-05-27 14:50:40 +03:00
Chen Gang f1d9d1071c linux-user/signal.c: Generate opcode data for restorer in setup_rt_frame
Original implementation uses do_rt_sigreturn directly in host space,
when a guest program is in unwind procedure in guest space, it will get
an incorrect restore address, then causes unwind failure.

Also cleanup the original incorrect indentation.

Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
Signed-off-by: Chen Gang <gang.chen.5i5j@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Riku Voipio <riku.voipio@linaro.org>
2016-05-27 14:50:39 +03:00
Peter Maydell 167e4cdc29 linux-user: arm: Remove ARM_cpsr and similar #defines
The #defines of ARM_cpsr and friends in linux-user/arm/target-syscall.h
can clash with versions in the system headers if building on an
ARM or AArch64 build (though this seems to be dependent on the version
of the system headers). The QEMU defines are not very useful (it's
not clear that they're intended for use with the target_pt_regs struct
rather than (say) the CPUARMState structure) and we only use them in one
function in elfload.c anyway. So just remove the #defines and directly
access regs->uregs[].

Reported-by: Christopher Covington <cov@codeaurora.org>
Tested-by: Christopher Covington <cov@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Riku Voipio <riku.voipio@linaro.org>
2016-05-27 14:50:39 +03:00
Peter Maydell fd6f7798ac linux-user: Use direct syscalls for setuid(), etc
On Linux the setuid(), setgid(), etc system calls have different semantics
from the libc functions. The libc functions follow POSIX and update the
credentials for all threads in the process; the system calls update only
the thread which makes the call. (This impedance mismatch is worked around
in libc by signalling all threads to tell them to do a syscall, in a
byzantine and fragile way; see http://ewontfix.com/17/.)

Since in linux-user we are trying to emulate the system call semantics,
we must implement all these syscalls to directly call the underlying
host syscall, rather than calling the host libc function.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Riku Voipio <riku.voipio@linaro.org>
2016-05-27 14:50:39 +03:00
Peter Maydell 716f3fbef2 linux-user: x86_64: Don't use 16-bit UIDs
The 64-bit x86 syscall ABI uses 32-bit UIDs; only define
USE_UID16 for 32-bit x86.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Riku Voipio <riku.voipio@linaro.org>
2016-05-27 14:50:39 +03:00
Peter Maydell 415d847110 linux-user: Use g_try_malloc() in do_msgrcv()
In do_msgrcv() we want to allocate a message buffer, whose size
is passed to us by the guest. That means we could legitimately
fail, so use g_try_malloc() and handle the error case, in the same
way that do_msgsnd() does.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Riku Voipio <riku.voipio@linaro.org>
2016-05-27 14:50:39 +03:00
Peter Maydell 99874f6552 linux-user: Handle msgrcv error case correctly
The msgrcv ABI is a bit odd -- the msgsz argument is a size_t, which is
unsigned, but it must fail EINVAL if the value is negative when cast
to a long. We were incorrectly passing the value through an
"unsigned int", which meant that if the guest was 32-bit longs and
the host was 64-bit longs an input of 0xffffffff (which should trigger
EINVAL) would simply be passed to the host msgrcv() as 0xffffffff,
where it does not cause the host kernel to reject it.
Follow the same approach as do_msgsnd() in using a ssize_t and
doing the check for negative values by hand, so we correctly fail
in this corner case.

This fixes the msgrcv03 Linux Test Project test case, which otherwise
hangs.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Riku Voipio <riku.voipio@linaro.org>
2016-05-27 14:50:39 +03:00
Peter Maydell c7e35da348 linux-user: Handle negative values in timespec conversion
In a struct timespec, both fields are signed longs. Converting
them from guest to host with code like
    host_ts->tv_sec = tswapal(target_ts->tv_sec);
mishandles negative values if the guest has 32-bit longs and
the host has 64-bit longs because tswapal()'s return type is
abi_ulong: the assignment will zero-extend into the host long
type rather than sign-extending it.

Make the conversion routines use __get_user() and __set_user()
instead: this automatically picks up the signedness of the
field type and does the correct kind of sign or zero extension.
It also handles the possibility that the target struct is not
sufficiently aligned for the host's requirements.

In particular, this fixes a hang when running the Linux Test Project
mq_timedsend01 and mq_timedreceive01 tests: one of the test cases
sets the timeout to -1 and expects an EINVAL failure, but we were
setting a very long timeout instead.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Riku Voipio <riku.voipio@linaro.org>
2016-05-27 14:50:39 +03:00
Peter Maydell d509eeb13c linux-user: Use safe_syscall for futex syscall
Use the safe_syscall wrapper for the futex syscall.

In particular, this fixes hangs when using programs that link
against the Boehm garbage collector, including the Mono runtime.

(We don't change the sys_futex() call in the implementation of
the exit syscall, because as the FIXME comment there notes
that should be handled by disabling signals, since we can't
easily back out if the futex were to return ERESTARTSYS.)

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Riku Voipio <riku.voipio@linaro.org>
2016-05-27 14:50:39 +03:00
Peter Maydell 6df9d38d33 linux-user: Use safe_syscall for pselect, select syscalls
Use the safe_syscall wrapper for the pselect and select syscalls.
Since not every architecture has the select syscall, we now
have to implement select in terms of pselect, which means doing
timeval<->timespec conversion.

(Five years on from the initial patch that added pselect support
to QEMU and a decade after pselect6 went into the kernel, it seems
safe to not try to support hosts with header files which don't
define __NR_pselect6.)

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Riku Voipio <riku.voipio@linaro.org>
2016-05-27 14:50:38 +03:00
Timothy E Baldwin ffdcbe223d linux-user: Use safe_syscall for execve syscall
Wrap execve() in the safe-syscall handling. Although execve() is not
an interruptible syscall, it is a special case: if we allow a signal
to happen before we make the host$ syscall then we will 'lose' it,
because at the point of execve the process leaves QEMU's control.  So
we use the safe syscall wrapper to ensure that we either take the
signal as a guest signal, or else it does not happen before the
execve completes and makes it the other program's problem.

The practical upshot is that without this SIGTERM could fail to
terminate the process.

Signed-off-by: Timothy Edward Baldwin <T.E.Baldwin99@members.leeds.ac.uk>
Message-id: 1441497448-32489-25-git-send-email-T.E.Baldwin99@members.leeds.ac.uk
[PMM: expanded commit message to explain in more detail why this is
 needed, and add comment about it too]
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Riku Voipio <riku.voipio@linaro.org>
2016-05-27 14:50:38 +03:00
Timothy E Baldwin 4af80a3783 linux-user: Use safe_syscall for wait system calls
Use safe_syscall for waitpid, waitid and wait4 syscalls. Note that this
change allows us to implement support for waitid's fifth (rusage) argument
in future; for the moment we ignore it as we have done up til now.

Signed-off-by: Timothy Edward Baldwin <T.E.Baldwin99@members.leeds.ac.uk>
Message-id: 1441497448-32489-18-git-send-email-T.E.Baldwin99@members.leeds.ac.uk
[PMM: Adjust to new safe_syscall convention. Add fifth waitid syscall argument
 (which isn't present in the libc interface but is in the syscall ABI)]
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Riku Voipio <riku.voipio@linaro.org>
2016-05-27 14:50:38 +03:00
Timothy E Baldwin c10a07387b linux-user: Use safe_syscall for open and openat system calls
Restart open() and openat() if signals occur before,
or during with SA_RESTART.

Signed-off-by: Timothy Edward Baldwin <T.E.Baldwin99@members.leeds.ac.uk>
Message-id: 1441497448-32489-17-git-send-email-T.E.Baldwin99@members.leeds.ac.uk
[PMM: Adjusted to follow new -1-and-set-errno safe_syscall convention]
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Riku Voipio <riku.voipio@linaro.org>
2016-05-27 14:50:38 +03:00
Timothy E Baldwin 50afd02b84 linux-user: Use safe_syscall for read and write system calls
Restart read() and write() if signals occur before, or during with SA_RESTART

Signed-off-by: Timothy Edward Baldwin <T.E.Baldwin99@members.leeds.ac.uk>
Message-id: 1441497448-32489-15-git-send-email-T.E.Baldwin99@members.leeds.ac.uk
[PMM: Update to new safe_syscall() convention of setting errno]
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Riku Voipio <riku.voipio@linaro.org>
2016-05-27 14:50:38 +03:00
Timothy E Baldwin 4d330cee37 linux-user: Provide safe_syscall for fixing races between signals and syscalls
If a signal is delivered immediately before a blocking system call the
handler will only be called after the system call returns, which may be a
long time later or never.

This is fixed by using a function (safe_syscall) that checks if a guest
signal is pending prior to making a system call, and if so does not call the
system call and returns -TARGET_ERESTARTSYS. If a signal is received between
the check and the system call host_signal_handler() rewinds execution to
before the check. This rewinding has the effect of closing the race window
so that safe_syscall will reliably either (a) go into the host syscall
with no unprocessed guest signals pending or or (b) return
-TARGET_ERESTARTSYS so that the caller can deal with the signals.
Implementing this requires a per-host-architecture assembly language
fragment.

This will also resolve the mishandling of the SA_RESTART flag where
we would restart a host system call and not call the guest signal handler
until the syscall finally completed -- syscall restarting now always
happens at the guest syscall level so the guest signal handler will run.
(The host syscall will never be restarted because if the host kernel
rewinds the PC to point at the syscall insn for a restart then our
host_signal_handler() will see this and arrange the guest PC rewind.)

This commit contains the infrastructure for implementing safe_syscall
and the assembly language fragment for x86-64, but does not change any
syscalls to use it.

Signed-off-by: Timothy Edward Baldwin <T.E.Baldwin99@members.leeds.ac.uk>
Message-id: 1441497448-32489-14-git-send-email-T.E.Baldwin99@members.leeds.ac.uk
[PMM:
 * Avoid having an architecture if-ladder in configure by putting
   linux-user/host/$(ARCH) on the include path and including
   safe-syscall.inc.S from it
 * Avoid ifdef ladder in signal.c by creating new hostdep.h to hold
   host-architecture-specific things
 * Added copyright/license header to safe-syscall.inc.S
 * Rewrote commit message
 * Added comments to safe-syscall.inc.S
 * Changed calling convention of safe_syscall() to match syscall()
   (returns -1 and host error in errno on failure)
 * Added a long comment in qemu.h about how to use safe_syscall()
   to implement guest syscalls.
]
RV: squashed Peters "fixup! linux-user: compile on non-x86-64 hosts"
patch
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2016-05-27 14:49:51 +03:00
Timothy E Baldwin 71a8f7fece linux-user: Add debug code to exercise restarting system calls
If DEBUG_ERESTARTSYS is set restart all system calls once. This
is pure debug code for exercising the syscall restart code paths
in the per-architecture cpu main loops.

Signed-off-by: Timothy Edward Baldwin <T.E.Baldwin99@members.leeds.ac.uk>
Message-id: 1441497448-32489-10-git-send-email-T.E.Baldwin99@members.leeds.ac.uk
[PMM: Add comment and a commented-out #define next to the commented-out
 generic DEBUG #define; remove the check on TARGET_USE_ERESTARTSYS;
 tweak comment message]
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Riku Voipio <riku.voipio@linaro.org>
2016-05-27 14:49:51 +03:00
Timothy E Baldwin 4134ecfeb9 linux-user: Support for restarting system calls for Microblaze targets
Update the Microblaze main loop and sigreturn code:
 * on TARGET_ERESTARTSYS, wind guest PC backwards to repeat syscall insn
 * set all guest CPU state within signal.c code on sigreturn
 * handle TARGET_QEMU_ESIGRETURN in the main loop as the indication
   that the main loop should not touch any guest CPU state

Note that this in passing fixes a bug where we were corrupting
the guest r[3] on sigreturn with the guest's r[10] because
do_sigreturn() was returning env->regs[10] but the register for
syscall return values is env->regs[3].

Signed-off-by: Timothy Edward Baldwin <T.E.Baldwin99@members.leeds.ac.uk>
Message-id: 1441497448-32489-11-git-send-email-T.E.Baldwin99@members.leeds.ac.uk
Reviewed-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
[PMM: Commit message tweaks; drop TARGET_USE_ERESTARTSYS define;
 drop whitespace changes]
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Riku Voipio <riku.voipio@linaro.org>
2016-05-27 14:49:51 +03:00
Peter Maydell d7749ab770 linux-user: Set r14 on exit from microblaze syscall
All syscall exits on microblaze result in r14 being equal to the
PC we return to, because the kernel syscall exit instruction "rtbd"
does this. (This is true even for sigreturn(); note that r14 is
not a userspace-usable register as the kernel may clobber it at
any point.)

Emulate the setting of r14 on exit; this isn't really a guest
visible change for valid guest code because r14 isn't reliably
observable anyway. However having the code and the comment helps
to explain why it's ok for the ERESTARTSYS handling not to undo
the changes to r14 that happen on syscall entry.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Riku Voipio <riku.voipio@linaro.org>
2016-05-27 14:49:50 +03:00
Peter Maydell a9175169cc linux-user: Support for restarting system calls for tilegx targets
Update the tilegx main loop and sigreturn code:
 * on TARGET_ERESTARTSYS, wind guest PC backwards to repeat syscall insn
 * return -TARGET_QEMU_ESIGRETURN from sigreturn rather than current R_RE
 * handle TARGET_QEMU_ESIGRETURN in the main loop as the indication
   that the main loop should not touch any guest CPU state

Note that this fixes a bug where a sigreturn which happened to have
an errno value in TILEGX_R_RE would incorrectly cause TILEGX_R_ERR
to get set.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Riku Voipio <riku.voipio@linaro.org>
2016-05-27 14:49:50 +03:00