This patch is a follow up on the discussions made in patch
"hw/ppc: disable hotplug before CAS is completed" that can be
found at [1].
At this moment, we do not support CPU/memory hotplug in early
boot stages, before CAS. When a hotplug occurs, the event is logged
in an internal RTAS event log queue and an IRQ pulse is fired. In
regular conditions, the guest handles the interrupt by executing
check_exception, fetching the generated hotplug event and enabling
the device for use.
In early boot, this IRQ isn't caught (SLOF does not handle hotplug
events), leaving the event in the rtas event log queue. If the guest
executes check_exception due to another hotplug event, the re-assertion
of the IRQ ends up de-queuing the first hotplug event as well. In short,
a device hotplugged before CAS is considered coldplugged by SLOF.
This leads to device misbehavior and, in some cases, guest kernel
Ooops when trying to unplug the device.
A proper fix would be to turn every device hotplugged before CAS
as a colplugged device. This is not trivial to do with the current
code base though - the FDT is written in the guest memory at
ppc_spapr_reset and can't be retrieved without adding extra state
(fdt_size for example) that will need to managed and migrated. Adding
the hotplugged DT in the middle of CAS negotiation via the updated DT
tree works with CPU devs, but panics the guest kernel at boot. Additional
analysis would be necessary for LMBs and PCI devices. There are
questions to be made in QEMU/SLOF/kernel level about how we can make
this change in a sustainable way.
With Linux guests, a fix would be the kernel executing check_exception
at boot time, de-queueing the events that happened in early boot and
processing them. However, even if/when the newer kernels start
fetching these events at boot time, we need to take care of older
kernels that won't be doing that.
This patch works around the situation by issuing a CAS reset if a hotplugged
device is detected during CAS:
- the DRC conditions that warrant a CAS reset is the same as those that
triggers a DRC migration - the DRC must have a device attached and
the DRC state is not equal to its ready_state. With that in mind, this
patch makes use of 'spapr_drc_needed' to determine if a CAS reset
is needed.
- In the middle of CAS negotiations, the function
'spapr_hotplugged_dev_before_cas' goes through all the DRCs to see
if there are any DRC that requires a reset, using spapr_drc_needed. If
that happens, returns '1' in 'spapr_h_cas_compose_response' which will set
spapr->cas_reboot to true, causing the machine to reboot.
No changes are made for coldplug devices.
[1] http://lists.nongnu.org/archive/html/qemu-devel/2017-08/msg02855.html
Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <danielhb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The sPAPR machine isn't clearing up the pending events QTAILQ on
machine reboot. This allows for unprocessed hotplug/epow events
to persist in the queue after reset and, when reasserting the IRQs in
check_exception later on, these will be being processed by the OS.
This patch implements a new function called 'spapr_clear_pending_events'
that clears up the pending_events QTAILQ. This helper is then called
inside ppc_spapr_reset to clear up the events queue, preventing
old/deprecated events from persisting after a reset.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <danielhb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
QEMU currently crashes when trying to use a 'pc-dimm' on the pseries
machine without specifying its 'memdev' property. This happens because
pc_dimm_get_memory_region() does not check whether the 'memdev' property
has properly been set by the user. Looking closer at this function, it's
also obvious that it is using &error_abort to call another function - and
this is bad in a function that is used in the hot-plugging calling chain
since this can also cause QEMU to exit unexpectedly.
So let's fix these issues in a proper way now: Add a "Error **errp"
parameter to pc_dimm_get_memory_region() which we use in case the 'memdev'
property has not been set by the user, and which we can use instead of
the &error_abort, and change the callers of get_memory_region() to make
use of this "errp" parameter for proper error checking.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
This reverts commit b87680427e.
I thought this was a harmless preliminary for XIVE enablement patches
we expect later on. However, due to some subtle interactions between
qemu and SLOF (guest firmware) this breaks some things. Revert it for
now, we'll work out how to fix it when the rest of the XIVE patches
are ready.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Commit 0cffce56 (hw/ppc/spapr.c: adding pending_dimm_unplugs to
sPAPRMachineState) introduced a new way to track pending LMBs of DIMM
device that is marked for removal. Since this commit we can hit the
assert in spapr_pending_dimm_unplugs_add() in the following situation:
- DIMM device removal fails as the guest doesn't allow the removal.
- Subsequent attempt to remove the same DIMM would hit the assert
as the corresponding sPAPRDIMMState is still part of the
pending_dimm_unplugs list.
Fix this by removing the assert and conditionally adding the
sPAPRDIMMState to pending_dimm_unplugs list only when it is not
already present.
Fixes: 0cffce56ae
Signed-off-by: Bharata B Rao <bharata@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
[dwg: Tweaked to avoid returning NULL when spapr_pending_dimm_unplugs_add()
does find an existing entry]
Reviewed-by: Daniel Barboza <danielhb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Commit 3a38429 ("spapr: Add a "no HPT" encoding to HTAB migration stream")
allows to migrate an empty HPT, but doesn't mark correctly the
end of the migration stream.
The end condition (value returned by htab_save_iterate())
should be 1, whereas in 3a38429 it returns 0.
The problem can be reproduced with QEMU monitor command "savevm":
the command never stops and the disk image grows without limit.
Fixes: 3a38429748
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
In case of error, we must ensure the dynamically allocated base_core_type
is freed, like it is done everywhere else in this function.
This is a regression introduced in QEMU 2.9 by commit 8149e2992f.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
We've now implemented a PAPR extension allowing PAPR guest to resize
their hash page table (HPT) during runtime.
This patch makes use of that facility to allocate smaller HPTs by default.
Specifically when a guest is aware of the HPT resize facility, qemu sizes
the HPT to the initial memory size, rather than the maximum memory size on
the assumption that the guest will resize its HPT if necessary for hot
plugged memory.
When the initial memory size is much smaller than the maximum memory size
(a common configuration with e.g. oVirt / RHEV) then this can save
significant memory on the HPT.
If the guest does *not* advertise HPT resize awareness when it makes the
ibm,client-architecture-support call, qemu resizes the HPT for maxmimum
memory size (unless it's been configured not to allow such guests at all).
For now we make that reallocation assuming the guest has not yet used the
HPT at all. That's true in practice, but not, strictly, an architectural
or PAPR requirement. If we need to in future we can fix this by having
the client-architecture-support call reboot the guest with the revised
HPT size (the client-architecture-support call is explicitly permitted to
trigger a reboot in this way).
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Suraj Jitindar Singh <sjitindarsingh@gmail.com>
We've now implemented a PAPR extensions which allows PAPR guests (i.e.
"pseries" machine type) to resize their hash page table during runtime.
However, that extension is only enabled if explicitly chosen on the
command line. This patch enables it by default for spapr-2.10, but leaves
it disabled (by default) for older machine types.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
This patch implements hypercalls allowing a PAPR guest to resize its own
hash page table. This will eventually allow for more flexible memory
hotplug.
The implementation is partially asynchronous, handled in a special thread
running the hpt_prepare_thread() function. The state of a pending resize
is stored in SPAPR_MACHINE->pending_hpt.
The H_RESIZE_HPT_PREPARE hypercall will kick off creation of a new HPT, or,
if one is already in progress, monitor it for completion. If there is an
existing HPT resize in progress that doesn't match the size specified in
the call, it will cancel it, replacing it with a new one matching the
given size.
The H_RESIZE_HPT_COMMIT completes transition to a resized HPT, and can only
be called successfully once H_RESIZE_HPT_PREPARE has successfully
completed initialization of a new HPT. The guest must ensure that there
are no concurrent accesses to the existing HPT while this is called (this
effectively means stop_machine() for Linux guests).
For now H_RESIZE_HPT_COMMIT goes through the whole old HPT, rehashing each
HPTE into the new HPT. This can have quite high latency, but it seems to
be of the order of typical migration downtime latencies for HPTs of size
up to ~2GiB (which would be used in a 256GiB guest).
In future we probably want to move more of the rehashing to the "prepare"
phase, by having H_ENTER and other hcalls update both current and
pending HPTs. That's a project for another day, but should be possible
without any changes to the guest interface.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
This introduces stub implementations of the H_RESIZE_HPT_PREPARE and
H_RESIZE_HPT_COMMIT hypercalls which we hope to add in a PAPR
extension to allow run time resizing of a guest's hash page table. It
also adds a new machine property for controlling whether this new
facility is available.
For now we only allow resizing with TCG, allowing it with KVM will require
kernel changes as well.
Finally, it adds a new string to the hypertas property in the device
tree, advertising to the guest the availability of the HPT resizing
hypercalls. This is a tentative suggested value, and would need to be
standardized by PAPR before being merged.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Suraj Jitindar Singh <sjitindarsingh@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
Since commit 5c1da81215 ("spapr: Remove unnecessary differences between
hotplug and coldplug paths"), the CPU DT for the DRC is always allocated.
This causes a memory leak for pseries-2.6 and older machine types, that
don't support CPU hotplug and don't allocate DRCs for CPUs.
Reported-by: Bharata B Rao <bharata@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
This function has two unused parameters - remove them.
It also sets awaiting_release on all paths, except one. On that path
setting it is harmless, since it will be immediately cleared by
spapr_drc_release(). So factor it out of the if statements.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Tested-by: Daniel Barboza <danielhb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
spapr_lmb_release() and spapr_core_release() call hotplug_handler_unplug()
which after a bunch of indirection calls spapr_memory_unplug() or
spapr_core_unplug(). But we already know which is the appropriate thing
to call here, so we can just fold it directly into the release function.
Once that's done, there's no need for an hc->unplug method in the spapr
machine at all: since we also have an hc->unplug_request method, the
hotplug core will never use ->unplug.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Tested-by: Daniel Barboza <danielhb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
When migrating a guest which has already had devices hotplugged,
libvirt typically starts the destination qemu with -incoming defer,
adds those hotplugged devices with qmp, then initiates the incoming
migration.
This causes problems for the management of spapr DRC state. Because
the device is treated as hotplugged, it goes into a DRC state for a
device immediately after it's plugged, but before the guest has
acknowledged its presence. However, chances are the guest on the
source machine *has* acknowledged the device's presence and configured
it.
If the source has fully configured the device, then DRC state won't be
sent in the migration stream: for maximum migration compatibility with
earlier versions we don't migrate DRCs in coldplug-equivalent state.
That means that the DRC effectively changes state over the migrate,
causing problems later on.
In addition, logging hotplug events for these devices isn't what we
want because a) those events should already have been issued on the
source host and b) the event queue should get wiped out by the
incoming state anyway.
In short, what we really want is to treat devices added before an
incoming migration as if they were coldplugged.
To do this, we first add a spapr_drc_hotplugged() helper which
determines if the device is hotplugged in the sense relevant for DRC
state management. We only send hotplug events when this is true.
Second, when we add a device which isn't hotplugged in this sense, we
force a reset of the DRC state - this ensures the DRC is in a
coldplug-equivalent state (there isn't usually a system reset between
these device adds and the incoming migration).
This is based on an earlier patch by Laurent Vivier, cleaned up and
extended.
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Tested-by: Daniel Barboza <danielhb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
The rtas_error_log structure is marked packed, which strongly suggests its
precise layout is important to match an external interface. Along with
that one could expect it to have a fixed endianness to match the same
interface. That used to be the case - matching the layout of PAPR RTAS
event format and requiring BE fields.
Now, however, it's only used embedded within sPAPREventLogEntry with the
fields in native order, since they're processed internally.
Clear that up by removing the nested structure in sPAPREventLogEntry.
struct rtas_error_log is moved back to spapr_events.c where it is used as
a temporary to help convert the fields in sPAPREventLogEntry to the correct
in memory format when delivering an event to the guest.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
In racing situations between hotplug events and migration operation,
a rtas hotplug event could have not yet be delivered to the source
guest when migration is started. In this case the pending_events of
spapr state need be transmitted to the target so that the hotplug
event can be finished on the target.
To achieve the minimal VMSD possible to migrate the pending_events list,
this patch makes the changes in spapr_events.c:
- 'log_type' of sPAPREventLogEntry struct deleted. This information can be
derived by inspecting the rtas_error_log summary field. A new function
called 'spapr_event_log_entry_type' was added to retrieve the type of
a given sPAPREventLogEntry.
- sPAPREventLogEntry, epow_log_full and hp_log_full were redesigned. The
only data we're going to migrate in the VMSD is the event log data itself,
which can be divided in two parts: a rtas_error_log header and an extended
event log field. The rtas_error_log header contains information about the
size of the extended log field, which can be used inside VMSD as the size
parameter of the VBUFFER_ALOC field that will store it. To allow this use,
the header.extended_length field must be exposed inline to the VMSD instead
of embedded into a 'data' field that holds everything. With this in mind,
the following changes were done:
* a new 'header' field was added to sPAPREventLogEntry. This field holds a
a struct rtas_error_log inline.
* the declaration of the 'rtas_error_log' struct was moved to spapr.h
to be visible to the VMSD macros.
* 'data' field of sPAPREventLogEntry was renamed to 'extended_log' and
now holds only the contents of the extended event log.
* 'struct rtas_error_log hdr' were taken away from both epow_log_full
and hp_log_full. This information is now available at the header field of
sPAPREventLogEntry.
* epow_log_full and hp_log_full were renamed to epow_extended_log and
hp_extended_log respectively. This rename makes it clearer to understand
the new purpose of both structures: hold the information of an extended
event log field.
* spapr_powerdown_req and spapr_hotplug_req_event now creates a
sPAPREventLogEntry structure that contains the full rtas log entry.
* rtas_event_log_queue and rtas_event_log_dequeue now receives a
sPAPREventLogEntry pointer as a parameter instead of a void pointer.
- the endianess of the sPAPREventLogEntry header is now native instead
of be32. We can use the fields in native endianess internally and write
them in be32 in the guest physical memory inside 'check_exception'. This
allows the VMSD inside spapr.c to read the correct size of the
entended_log field.
- inside spapr.c, pending_events is put in a subsection in the spapr state
VMSD to make sure migration across different versions is not broken.
A small change in rtas_event_log_queue and rtas_event_log_dequeue were also
made: instead of calling qdev_get_machine(), both functions now receive
a pointer to the sPAPRMachineState. This pointer is already available in
the callers of these functions and we don't need to waste resources
calling qdev() again.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <danielhb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Convert all uses of error_report("warning:"... to use warn_report()
instead. This helps standardise on a single method of printing warnings
to the user.
All of the warnings were changed using these two commands:
find ./* -type f -exec sed -i \
's|error_report(".*warning[,:] |warn_report("|Ig' {} +
Indentation fixed up manually afterwards.
The test-qdev-global-props test case was manually updated to ensure that
this patch passes make check (as the test cases are case sensitive).
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@xilinx.com>
Suggested-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Cc: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
Cc: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Cc: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Cc: Ronnie Sahlberg <ronniesahlberg@gmail.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Lieven <pl@kamp.de>
Cc: Josh Durgin <jdurgin@redhat.com>
Cc: "Richard W.M. Jones" <rjones@redhat.com>
Cc: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Crosthwaite <crosthwaite.peter@gmail.com>
Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K.V" <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Cc: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Cc: Peter Chubb <peter.chubb@nicta.com.au>
Cc: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Cc: Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel@redhat.com>
Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Cc: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Cc: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Cc: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Cc: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Cc: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Cc: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Acked-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Acked-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Acked-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed by: Peter Chubb <peter.chubb@data61.csiro.au>
Acked-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <e1cfa2cd47087c248dd24caca9c33d9af0c499b0.1499866456.git.alistair.francis@xilinx.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
* Several minor cleanups from Greg Kurz
* Fix for migration of pseries-2.7 and earlier machine types
* More reworking of the DRC hotplug code, fixing several problems
though there are still more to go
* Fixes for CPU family / alias handling on POWER9
* Preliminary patches for POWER9 XIVE (new interrupt controller)
support
* Assorted other fixes
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Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/dgibson/tags/ppc-for-2.10-20170711' into staging
ppc patch queue 2017-07-11
* Several minor cleanups from Greg Kurz
* Fix for migration of pseries-2.7 and earlier machine types
* More reworking of the DRC hotplug code, fixing several problems
though there are still more to go
* Fixes for CPU family / alias handling on POWER9
* Preliminary patches for POWER9 XIVE (new interrupt controller)
support
* Assorted other fixes
# gpg: Signature made Tue 11 Jul 2017 05:35:16 BST
# gpg: using RSA key 0x6C38CACA20D9B392
# gpg: Good signature from "David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>"
# gpg: aka "David Gibson (Red Hat) <dgibson@redhat.com>"
# gpg: aka "David Gibson (ozlabs.org) <dgibson@ozlabs.org>"
# gpg: aka "David Gibson (kernel.org) <dwg@kernel.org>"
# Primary key fingerprint: 75F4 6586 AE61 A66C C44E 87DC 6C38 CACA 20D9 B392
* remotes/dgibson/tags/ppc-for-2.10-20170711:
spapr: populate device tree depending on XIVE_EXPLOIT option
spapr: introduce the XIVE_EXPLOIT option in CAS
ppc/kvm: have the "family" CPU alias to point to TYPE_HOST_POWERPC_CPU
spapr: Only report host/guest IOMMU page size mismatches on KVM
spapr: fix memory hotplug error path
target/ppc: Add debug function for radix mmu translation
target/ppc: Refactor tcg radix mmu code
spapr: Use unplug_request for PCI hot unplug
spapr: Remove unnecessary differences between hotplug and coldplug paths
spapr: Add DRC release method
spapr: Uniform DRC reset paths
spapr: Leave DR-indicator management to the guest
target-ppc: SPR_BOOKE_ESR not set on FP exceptions
spapr: fix migration to pseries machine < 2.8
spapr: fix bogus function name in comment
spapr: refresh "platform-specific" hcalls comment
spapr: make spapr_populate_hotplug_cpu_dt() static
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
When XIVE is supported, the device tree should be populated
accordingly and the XIVE memory regions mapped to activate MMIOs.
Depending on the design we choose, we could also allocate different
ICS and ICP objects, or switch between objects. This needs to be
discussed.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
On POWER9, the Client Architecture Support (CAS) negotiation process
determines whether the guest operates in XIVE Legacy compatibility
(the former POWER8 interrupt model) or in XIVE exploitation mode (the
newer POWER9 interrupt model).
Bit 7 of Byte 23 of vector 5 is used for this purpose.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
QEMU shouldn't abort if spapr_add_lmbs()->spapr_drc_attach() fails.
Let's propagate the error instead, like it is done everywhere else
where spapr_drc_attach() is called.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Barboza <danielhb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
spapr_drc_attach() has a 'coldplug' parameter which sets the DRC into
configured state initially, instead of the usual ISOLATED/UNUSABLE state.
It turns out this is unnecessary: although coldplugged devices do need to
be in CONFIGURED state once the guest starts, that will already be
accomplished by the reset code which will move DRCs for already plugged
devices into a coldplug equivalent state.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
DRC objects have a regular device reset method. However, it only gets
called in the usual way for PCI DRCs. Because of where CPU and LMB DRCs
are in the QOM tree, their device reset method isn't automatically called.
So, the machine manually registers reset handlers to call device_reset().
This patch removes the device reset method, and instead always explicitly
registers the reset handler from realize(). This means the callers don't
have to worry about the two cases, and we always get proper resets.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
$ git grep spapr_ppc_reset
hw/ppc/spapr.c: * as part of spapr_ppc_reset().
$ git grep ppc_spapr_reset
hw/ppc/spapr.c:static void ppc_spapr_reset(void)
hw/ppc/spapr.c: mc->reset = ppc_spapr_reset;
hw/ppc/spapr_hcall.c: /* If ppc_spapr_reset() did not set up a HPT
but one is necessary
Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Since commit ff9006ddbf ("spapr: move spapr_core_[foo]plug() callbacks
close to machine code in spapr.c"), this function doesn't need to be extern
anymore.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
We need a cleanup for loads, so we rename here to be consistent.
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
--
Rename htab_cleanup to htap_save_cleanup as dave suggestion
Message-Id: <20170628095228.4661-3-quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
We are going to use it now for more than save live regions.
Once there rename qemu_savevm_state_begin() to qemu_savevm_state_setup().
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20170628095228.4661-2-quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
The reset handler for DRCs attempts several state transitions which are
subject to various checks and restrictions. But at reset time we know
there is no guest, so we can ignore most of the usual sequencing rules and
just set the DRC back to a known state. In fact, it's safer to do so.
The existing code also has several redundant checks for
drc->awaiting_release inside a block which has already tested that. This
patch removes those and sets the DRC to a fixed initial state based only
on whether a device is currently plugged or not.
With DRCs correctly reset to a state based on device presence, we don't
need to force state transitions as cold plugged devices are processed.
This allows us to remove all the callers of the set_*_state() methods from
outside spapr_drc.c.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Michael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
In ppc_spapr_reset(), if the guest is using HPT, the code was executing:
} else {
spapr->patb_entry = 0;
spapr_setup_hpt_and_vrma(spapr);
}
And, at the end of spapr_setup_hpt_and_vrma:
/* We're setting up a hash table, so that means we're not radix */
spapr->patb_entry = 0;
Resulting in spapr->patb_entry being assigned to 0 twice in a row.
Given that 'spapr_setup_hpt_and_vrma' is also called inside
'spapr_check_setup_free_hpt' of spapr_hcall.c, this trivial patch removes
the 'patb_entry = 0' assignment from the 'else' clause inside ppc_spapr_reset
to avoid this behavior.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <danielhb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Commit 5bc8d26de2 ("spapr: allocate the ICPState object from under
sPAPRCPUCore") moved ICPState objects from the machine to CPU cores.
This is an improvement since we no longer allocate ICPState objects
that will never be used. But it has the side-effect of breaking
migration of older machine types from older QEMU versions.
This patch allows spapr to register dummy "icp/server" entries to vmstate.
These entries use a dedicated VMStateDescription that can swallow and
discard state of an incoming migration stream, and that don't send anything
on outgoing migration.
As for real ICPState objects, the instance_id is the cpu_index of the
corresponding vCPU, which happens to be equal to the generated instance_id
of older machine types.
The machine can unregister/register these entries when CPUs are dynamically
plugged/unplugged.
This is only available for pseries-2.9 and older machines, thanks to a
compat property.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Fix migration of radix guests by ensuring that we issue
KVM_PPC_CONFIGURE_V3_MMU for radix case post migration.
Reported-by: Nageswara R Sastry <rnsastry@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Bharata B Rao <bharata@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Suraj Jitindar Singh <sjitindarsingh@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Add a "no HPT" encoding (using value -1) to the HTAB migration
stream (in the place of HPT size) when the guest doesn't allocate HPT.
This will help the target side to match target HPT with the source HPT
and thus enable successful migration.
Suggested-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Bharata B Rao <bharata@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Migrating between different CPU versions is a bit complicated for ppc.
A long time ago, we ensured identical CPU versions at either end by
checking the PVR had the same value. However, this breaks under KVM
HV, because we always have to use the host's PVR - it's not
virtualized. That would mean we couldn't migrate between hosts with
different PVRs, even if the CPUs are close enough to compatible in
practice (sometimes identical cores with different surrounding logic
have different PVRs, so this happens in practice quite often).
So, we removed the PVR check, but instead checked that several flags
indicating supported instructions matched. This turns out to be a bad
idea, because those instruction masks are not architected information, but
essentially a TCG implementation detail. So changes to qemu internal CPU
modelling can break migration - this happened between qemu-2.6 and
qemu-2.7. That was addressed by 146c11f1 "target-ppc: Allow eventual
removal of old migration mistakes".
Now, verification of CPU compatibility across a migration basically doesn't
happen. We simply ignore the PVR of the incoming migration, and hope the
cpu on the destination is close enough to work.
Now that we've cleaned up handling of processor compatibility modes
for pseries machine type, we can do better. For new machine types
(pseries-2.10+) We allow migration if:
* The source and destination PVRs are for the same type of CPU, as
determined by CPU class's pvr_match function
OR * When the source was in a compatibility mode, and the destination CPU
supports the same compatibility mode
For older machine types we retain the existing behaviour - current CAS
code will usually set a compat mode which would break backwards
migration if we made them use the new behaviour. [Fixed from an
earlier version by Greg Kurz].
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Suraj Jitindar Singh <sjitindarsingh@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Andrea Bolognani <abologna@redhat.com>
Currently, the CPU compatibility mode is set when the cpu is initialized,
then again when the guest negotiates features. This means if a guest
negotiates a compatibility mode, then reboots, that compatibility mode
will be retained across the reset.
Usually that will get overridden when features are negotiated on the next
boot, but it's still not really correct. This patch moves the initial set
up of the compatibility mode from cpu init to reset time. The mode *is*
retained if the reboot was caused by the feature negotiation (it might
be important in that case, though it's unlikely).
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: Michael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Andrea Bolognani <abologna@redhat.com>
Server class POWER CPUs have a "compat" property, which is used to set the
backwards compatibility mode for the processor. However, this only makes
sense for machine types which don't give the guest access to hypervisor
privilege - otherwise the compatibility level is under the guest's control.
To reflect this, this removes the CPU 'compat' property and instead
creates a 'max-cpu-compat' property on the pseries machine. Strictly
speaking this breaks compatibility, but AFAIK the 'compat' option was
never (directly) used with -device or device_add.
The option was used with -cpu. So, to maintain compatibility, this
patch adds a hack to the cpu option parsing to strip out any compat
options supplied with -cpu and set them on the machine property
instead of the now deprecated cpu property.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Tested-by: Suraj Jitindar Singh <sjitindarsingh@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Tested-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Tested-by: Andrea Bolognani <abologna@redhat.com>
Move it into MigrationState, revert its meaning and renaming it to
send_section_footer, with a property bound to it. Same trick is played
like previous patches.
Removing savevm_skip_section_footers().
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1498536619-14548-9-git-send-email-peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
It was in SaveState but now moved to MigrationState altogether, reverted
its meaning, then renamed to "send_configuration". Again, using
HW_COMPAT_2_3 for old PC/SPAPR machines, and accel_register_prop() for
xen_init().
Removing savevm_skip_configuration().
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1498536619-14548-8-git-send-email-peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Put it into MigrationState then we can use the properties to specify
whether to enable storing global state.
Removing global_state_set_optional() since now we can use HW_COMPAT_2_3
for x86/power, and AccelClass.global_props for Xen.
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1498536619-14548-6-git-send-email-peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
TYPE_PC_DIMM's property PC_DIMM_ADDR_PROP is defined with
DEFINE_PROP_UINT64().
TYPE_PC_DIMM's property PC_DIMM_NODE_PROP is defined with
DEFINE_PROP_UINT32().
Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20170607163635.17635-22-marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
It don't belong anywhere else, just the global state where everybody
can stick other things.
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
They are indpendent, and nowadays almost every device register things
with qdev->vmsd.
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
These properties are part of the XICS API. They deserve to appear
explicitely in the XICS header file.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
SLOF uses "pci" as name for PCI bridges nodes in the device tree instead
of "pci-bridges", so booting via bootindex from a device behind a PCI
bridge currently does not work since QEMU passes the wrong name in the
"qemu,boot-list" property. Fix it by changing the name of the PCI bridge
nodes to "pci" instead.
Buglink: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1459170
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
DRC objects have attach & detach methods, but there's only one
implementation. Although there are some differences in its behaviour for
different DRC types, the overall structure is the same, so while we might
want different method implementations for some parts, we're unlikely to
want them for the top-level functions.
So, replace them with direct function calls.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Michael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Michael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
With some combinations of migration and hotplug we can lost temporary state
indicating how many DRCs (guest side hotplug handles) are still connected
to a DIMM object in the process of removal. When we hit that situation
spapr_recover_pending_dimm_state() is used to scan more extensively and
work out the right number.
It does this using drc->indicator state to determine what state of
disconnection the DRC is in. However, this is not safe, because the
indicator state is guest settable - in fact it's more-or-less a purely
guest->host notification mechanism which should have no bearing on the
internals of hotplug state management.
So, replace the test for this with a test on drc->dev, which is a purely
qemu side managed variable, and updated the same BQL critical section as
the indicator state.
This does introduce an off-by-one change, because the indicator state was
updated before the call to spapr_lmb_release() on the current DRC, whereas
drc->dev is updated afterwards. That's corrected by always decrementing
the nr_lmbs value instead of only doing so in the case where we didn't
have to recover information.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Michael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Michael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
The string returned by object_property_get_str() is dynamically allocated.
(Spotted by Coverity, CID 1375942)
Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Accumulated patches for ppc targets and the pseries machine type.
The big thing in this batch is a start on a substantial cleanup of the
pseries hotplug mechanisms, which were pretty confusing. For now
these shouldn't cause substantial behavioural changes, but I am hoping
these lead to clearer code and eventually to fixes for the bugs we
have in hotplug handling, particularly when hotplug and migration are
combined.
The remaining patches are mostly bugfixes.
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Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/dgibson/tags/ppc-for-2.10-20170606' into staging
ppc patch queue 2017-06-06
Accumulated patches for ppc targets and the pseries machine type.
The big thing in this batch is a start on a substantial cleanup of the
pseries hotplug mechanisms, which were pretty confusing. For now
these shouldn't cause substantial behavioural changes, but I am hoping
these lead to clearer code and eventually to fixes for the bugs we
have in hotplug handling, particularly when hotplug and migration are
combined.
The remaining patches are mostly bugfixes.
# gpg: Signature made Tue 06 Jun 2017 03:48:50 BST
# gpg: using RSA key 0x6C38CACA20D9B392
# gpg: Good signature from "David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>"
# gpg: aka "David Gibson (Red Hat) <dgibson@redhat.com>"
# gpg: aka "David Gibson (ozlabs.org) <dgibson@ozlabs.org>"
# gpg: aka "David Gibson (kernel.org) <dwg@kernel.org>"
# Primary key fingerprint: 75F4 6586 AE61 A66C C44E 87DC 6C38 CACA 20D9 B392
* remotes/dgibson/tags/ppc-for-2.10-20170606:
spapr: Remove some non-useful properties on DRC objects
spapr: Eliminate spapr_drc_get_type_str()
spapr: Move configure-connector state into DRC
spapr: Clean up spapr_dr_connector_by_*()
spapr: Introduce DRC subclasses
spapr/drc: don't migrate DRC of cold-plugged CPUs and LMBs
spapr: Allow boot from vhost-*-scsi backends
ppc/pnv: check the return value of fdt_setprop()
spapr_nvram: Check return value from blk_getlength()
target/ppc: Fixup set_spr error in h_register_process_table
target-ppc: Fix openpic timer read register offset
spapr: Make DRC get_index and get_type methods into plain functions
spapr: Abolish DRC set_configured method
spapr: Abolish DRC get_fdt method
spapr: Move DRC RTAS calls into spapr_drc.c
migration: Mark CPU states dirty before incoming migration/loadvm
migration: remove register_savevm()
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Currently the sPAPRMachineState contains a list of sPAPRConfigureConnector
structures which store intermediate state for the ibm,configure-connector
RTAS call.
This was an attempt to separate this state from the core of the DRC state.
However the configure connector process is intimately tied to the DRC
model, so there's really no point trying to have two levels of interface
here.
Moving the configure-connector state into its corresponding DRC allows
removal of a number of helpers for maintaining the anciliary list.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Michael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Michael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
* Change names to something less ludicrously verbose
* Now that we have QOM subclasses for the different DRC types, use a QOM
typename instead of a PAPR type value parameter
The latter allows removal of the get_type_shift() helper.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Michael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Michael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Currently we only have a single QOM type for all DRCs, but lots of
places where we switch behaviour based on the DRC's PAPR defined type.
This is a poor use of our existing type system.
So, instead create QOM subclasses for each PAPR defined DRC type. We
also introduce intermediate subclasses for physical and logical DRCs,
a division which will be useful later on.
Instead of being stored in the DRC object itself, the PAPR type is now
stored in the class structure. There are still many places where we
switch directly on the PAPR type value, but this at least provides the
basis to start to remove those.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Michael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Michael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
The current implementation of spapr_get_fw_dev_path() doesn't take into
consideration vhost-*-scsi devices. This makes said devices unbootable
on PPC as SLOF is unable to work out the path to scan boot disks.
This makes VMs bootable on spapr when using vhost-*-scsi by implementing
a disk path for VHostSCSICommon (which currently includes both
vhost-user-scsi and vhost-scsi).
Signed-off-by: Felipe Franciosi <felipe@nutanix.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Cui <cui@nutanix.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
These two methods only have one implementation, and the spec they're
implementing means any other implementation is unlikely, verging on
impossible.
So replace them with simple functions.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Daniel Barboza <danielhb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
even though spapr_fixup_cpu_numa_dt() has no effect on FDT
if numa is disabled, don't call it uselessly. It makes it
obvious at call sites that function is needed only when numa
is enabled.
Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1496161442-96665-7-git-send-email-imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Move vcpu's associated numa_node field out of generic CPUState
into inherited classes that actually care about cpu<->numa mapping,
i.e: ARMCPU, PowerPCCPU, X86CPU.
Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1496161442-96665-6-git-send-email-imammedo@redhat.com>
[ehabkost: s/CPU is belonging to/CPU belongs to/ on comments]
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
When a LMB hot unplug starts, the current DRC LMB status is stored at
spapr->pending_dimm_unplugs QTAILQ. This queue isn't migrated, thus
if a migration occurs in the middle of a LMB unplug the
spapr_lmb_release callback will lost track of the LMB unplug progress.
This patch implements a new recover function spapr_recover_pending_dimm_state
that is used inside spapr_lmb_release to recover this DRC LMB release
status that is lost during the migration.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <danielhb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
[dwg: Minor stylistic changes, simplify error handling]
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The pointer drc->detach_cb is being used as a way of informing
the detach() function inside spapr_drc.c which cb to execute. This
information can also be retrieved simply by checking drc->type and
choosing the right callback based on it. In this context, detach_cb
is redundant information that must be managed.
After the previous spapr_lmb_release change, no detach_cb_opaques
are being used by any of the three callbacks functions. This is
yet another information that is now unused and, on top of that, can't
be migrated either.
This patch makes the following changes:
- removal of detach_cb_opaque. the 'opaque' argument was removed from
the callbacks and from the detach() function of sPAPRConnectorClass. The
attribute detach_cb_opaque of sPAPRConnector was removed.
- removal of detach_cb from the detach() call. The function pointer
detach_cb of sPAPRConnector was removed. detach() now uses a
switch(drc->type) to execute the apropriate callback. To achieve this,
spapr_core_release, spapr_lmb_release and spapr_phb_remove_pci_device_cb
callbacks were made public to be visible inside detach().
Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <danielhb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The LMB DRC release callback, spapr_lmb_release(), uses an opaque
parameter, a sPAPRDIMMState struct that stores the current LMBs that
are allocated to a DIMM (nr_lmbs). After each call to this callback,
the nr_lmbs is decremented by one and, when it reaches zero, the callback
proceeds with the qdev calls to hot unplug the LMB.
Using drc->detach_cb_opaque is problematic because it can't be migrated in
the future DRC migration work. This patch makes the following changes to
eliminate the usage of this opaque callback inside spapr_lmb_release:
- sPAPRDIMMState was moved from spapr.c and added to spapr.h. A new
attribute called 'addr' was added to it. This is used as an unique
identifier to associate a sPAPRDIMMState to a PCDIMM element.
- sPAPRMachineState now hosts a new QTAILQ called 'pending_dimm_unplugs'.
This queue of sPAPRDIMMState elements will store the DIMM state of DIMMs
that are currently going under an unplug process.
- spapr_lmb_release() will now retrieve the nr_lmbs value by getting the
correspondent sPAPRDIMMState. A helper function called spapr_dimm_get_address
was created to fetch the address of a PCDIMM device inside spapr_lmb_release.
When nr_lmbs reaches zero and the callback proceeds with the qdev hot unplug
calls, the sPAPRDIMMState struct is removed from spapr->pending_dimm_unplugs.
After these changes, the opaque argument for spapr_lmb_release is now
unused and is passed as NULL inside spapr_del_lmbs. This and the other
opaque arguments can now be safely removed from the code.
As an additional cleanup made by this patch, the spapr_del_lmbs function
was merged with spapr_memory_unplug_request. The former was being called
only by the latter and both were small enough to fit one single function.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <danielhb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
[dwg: Minor stylistic cleanups]
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
This allows to manage errors before the memory
has started to be hotplugged. We already have
the function for the CPU cores.
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
[dwg: Fixed a couple of style nits]
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
As of pseries-2.7 and later, we require the total number of guest vcpus to
be a multiple of the threads-per-core. pseries-2.6 and earlier machine
types, however, are supposed to allow this for the sake of migration from
old qemu versions which allowed this.
Unfortunately, 8149e29 "pseries: Enforce homogeneous threads-per-core"
broke this by not considering the old machine type case. This fixes it by
only applying the check when the machine type supports hotpluggable cpus.
By not-entirely-coincidence, that corresponds to the same time when we
started enforcing total threads being a multiple of threads-per-core.
Fixes: 8149e2992f
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Tested-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
If the user explicitely asked for kernel-irqchip support and "xics-kvm"
initialization fails, we shouldn't fallback to emulated "xics" as we
do now. It is also awkward to print an error message when we have an
errp pointer argument.
Let's use the errp argument to report the error and let the caller decide.
This simplifies the code as we don't need a local Error * here.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
If we go that far on the path of hot-removing a core and we find out that
the core-id is invalid, then we have a serious bug.
Let's make it explicit with an assert() instead of dereferencing a NULL
pointer.
This fixes Coverity issue CID 1375404.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Consolidate the code that frees HPT into a separate routine
spapr_free_hpt() as the same chunk of code is called from two places.
Signed-off-by: Bharata B Rao <bharata@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The spapr_ics_create() function handles errors in a rather convoluted
way, with two local Error * variables. Moreover, failing to parent the
ICS object to the machine should be considered as a bug but it is
currently ignored.
This patch addresses both issues.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
This function only does hypercall and RTAS-call registration, and thus
never returns an error. This patch adapt the prototype to reflect that.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Highlights:
* New "-numa cpu" option
* NUMA distance configuration
* migration/i386 vmstatification
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Merge remote-tracking branch 'ehabkost/tags/x86-and-machine-pull-request' into staging
x86 and machine queue, 2017-05-11
Highlights:
* New "-numa cpu" option
* NUMA distance configuration
* migration/i386 vmstatification
# gpg: Signature made Thu 11 May 2017 08:16:07 PM BST
# gpg: using RSA key 0x2807936F984DC5A6
# gpg: Good signature from "Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>"
# gpg: Note: This key has expired!
# Primary key fingerprint: 5A32 2FD5 ABC4 D3DB ACCF D1AA 2807 936F 984D C5A6
* ehabkost/tags/x86-and-machine-pull-request: (29 commits)
migration/i386: Remove support for pre-0.12 formats
vmstatification: i386 FPReg
migration/i386: Remove old non-softfloat 64bit FP support
tests: check -numa node,cpu=props_list usecase
numa: add '-numa cpu,...' option for property based node mapping
numa: remove node_cpu bitmaps as they are no longer used
numa: use possible_cpus for not mapped CPUs check
machine: call machine init from wrapper
numa: remove no longer need numa_post_machine_init()
tests: numa: add case for QMP command query-cpus
QMP: include CpuInstanceProperties into query_cpus output output
virt-arm: get numa node mapping from possible_cpus instead of numa_get_node_for_cpu()
spapr: get numa node mapping from possible_cpus instead of numa_get_node_for_cpu()
pc: get numa node mapping from possible_cpus instead of numa_get_node_for_cpu()
numa: do default mapping based on possible_cpus instead of node_cpu bitmaps
numa: mirror cpu to node mapping in MachineState::possible_cpus
numa: add check that board supports cpu_index to node mapping
virt-arm: add node-id property to CPU
pc: add node-id property to CPU
spapr: add node-id property to sPAPR core
...
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
it's safe to remove thread node_id != core node_id error
branch as machine_set_cpu_numa_node() also does mismatch
check and is called even before any CPU is created.
Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Acked-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Message-Id: <1494415802-227633-10-git-send-email-imammedo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
it will allow switching from cpu_index to core based numa
mapping in follow up patches.
Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Message-Id: <1494415802-227633-3-git-send-email-imammedo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Originally CPU threads were by default assigned in
round-robin fashion. However it was causing issues in
guest since CPU threads from the same socket/core could
be placed on different NUMA nodes.
Commit fb43b73b (pc: fix default VCPU to NUMA node mapping)
fixed it by grouping threads within a socket on the same node
introducing cpu_index_to_socket_id() callback and commit
20bb648d (spapr: Fix default NUMA node allocation for threads)
reused callback to fix similar issues for SPAPR machine
even though socket doesn't make much sense there.
As result QEMU ended up having 3 default distribution rules
used by 3 targets /virt-arm, spapr, pc/.
In effort of moving NUMA mapping for CPUs into possible_cpus,
generalize default mapping in numa.c by making boards decide
on default mapping and let them explicitly tell generic
numa code to which node a CPU thread belongs to by replacing
cpu_index_to_socket_id() with @cpu_index_to_instance_props()
which provides default node_id assigned by board to specified
cpu_index.
Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1494415802-227633-2-git-send-email-imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
When there are more nodes than available memory to put the minimum
allowed memory by node, all the memory is put on the last node.
This is because we put (ram_size / nb_numa_nodes) &
~((1 << mc->numa_mem_align_shift) - 1); on each node, and in this
case the value is 0. This is particularly true with pseries,
as the memory must be aligned to 256MB.
To avoid this problem, this patch uses an error diffusion algorithm [1]
to distribute equally the memory on nodes.
We introduce numa_auto_assign_ram() function in MachineClass
to keep compatibility between machine type versions.
The legacy function is used with pseries-2.9, pc-q35-2.9 and
pc-i440fx-2.9 (and previous), the new one with all others.
Example:
qemu-system-ppc64 -S -nographic -nodefaults -monitor stdio -m 1G -smp 8 \
-numa node -numa node -numa node \
-numa node -numa node -numa node
Before:
(qemu) info numa
6 nodes
node 0 cpus: 0 6
node 0 size: 0 MB
node 1 cpus: 1 7
node 1 size: 0 MB
node 2 cpus: 2
node 2 size: 0 MB
node 3 cpus: 3
node 3 size: 0 MB
node 4 cpus: 4
node 4 size: 0 MB
node 5 cpus: 5
node 5 size: 1024 MB
After:
(qemu) info numa
6 nodes
node 0 cpus: 0 6
node 0 size: 0 MB
node 1 cpus: 1 7
node 1 size: 256 MB
node 2 cpus: 2
node 2 size: 0 MB
node 3 cpus: 3
node 3 size: 256 MB
node 4 cpus: 4
node 4 size: 256 MB
node 5 cpus: 5
node 5 size: 256 MB
[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Error_diffusion
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20170502162955.1610-2-lvivier@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
[ehabkost: s/ram_size/size/ at numa_default_auto_assign_ram()]
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Logic in spapr_populate_pa_features() enables the bit advertising
Hardware Transactional Memory (HTM) in the guest's device tree only when
KVM advertises its availability with the KVM_CAP_PPC_HTM feature.
However, this assumes that the HTM bit is off in the base template used for
the device tree value. That is true for POWER8, but not for POWER9.
It looks like that was accidentally changed in 9fb4541 "spapr: Enable ISA
3.0 MMU mode selection via CAS".
Fixes: 9fb4541f58
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Now that we have added all the infrastructure we can enable a pseries TCG
guest to use radix.
In order to do this we have to add the appropriate bits to the
ibm,arch-vec-5-platform-support vector to represent that we support both
hash and radix mmu models.
A radix guest can now be booted in pseries tcg mode by specifying:
-cpu POWER9
Note that we assume hash, that is we allocate a hpt, until a guest tells
us otherwise via a H_REGISTER_PROCESS_TABLE call with radix specified - in
which case we free the hpt. If we were right and the guest is hash then
there's nothing for us to do.
Signed-off-by: Suraj Jitindar Singh <sjitindarsingh@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
xics_system_init() does not need 'nr_servers' anymore as it is only
used to define the 'interrupt-controller' node in the device tree. So
let's just compute the value when calling spapr_dt_xics().
This also gives us an opportunity to simplify the xics_system_init()
routine and introduce a specific spapr_ics_create() helper to create
the sPAPR ICS object.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Today, all the ICPs are created before the CPUs, stored in an array
under the sPAPR machine and linked to the CPU when the core threads
are realized. This modeling brings some complexity when a lookup in
the array is required and it can be simplified by allocating the ICPs
when the CPUs are.
This is the purpose of this proposal which introduces a new 'icp_type'
field under the machine and creates the ICP objects of the right type
(KVM or not) before the PowerPCCPU object are.
This change allows more cleanups : the removal of the icps array under
the sPAPR machine and the removal of the xics_get_cpu_index_by_dt_id()
helper.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
This is the second step to abstract the IRQ 'server' number of the
XICS layer. Now that the prereq cleanups have been done in the
previous patch, we can move down the 'cpu_dt_id' to 'cpu_index'
mapping in the sPAPR machine handler.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
This enables in-kernel handling of H_PUT_TCE_INDIRECT and
H_STUFF_TCE hypercalls. The host kernel support is there since v4.6,
in particular d3695aa4f452
("KVM: PPC: Add support for multiple-TCE hcalls").
H_PUT_TCE is already accelerated and does not need any special enablement.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
For a little while around 4.9, Linux kernels that saw the radix bit in
ibm,pa-features would attempt to set up the MMU as if they were a
hypervisor, even if they were a guest, which would cause them to
crash.
Work around this by detecting pre-ISA 3.0 guests by their lack of that
bit in option vector 1, and then removing the radix bit from
ibm,pa-features. Note: This now requires regeneration of that node
after CAS negotiation.
Signed-off-by: Sam Bobroff <sam.bobroff@au1.ibm.com>
[dwg: Fix style nits]
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Add the new node, /chosen/ibm,arch-vec-5-platform-support to the
device tree. This allows the guest to determine which modes are
supported by the hypervisor.
Update the option vector processing in h_client_architecture_support()
to handle the new MMU bits. This allows guests to request hash or
radix mode and QEMU to create the guest's HPT at this time if it is
necessary but hasn't yet been done. QEMU will terminate the guest if
it requests an unavailable mode, as required by the architecture.
Extend the ibm,pa-features node with the new ISA 3.0 values
and set the radix bit if KVM supports radix mode. This probably won't
be used directly by guests to determine the availability of radix mode
(that is indicated by the new node added above) but the architecture
requires that it be set when the hardware supports it.
If QEMU is using KVM, and KVM is capable of running in radix mode,
guests can be run in real-mode without allocating a HPT (because KVM
will use a minimal RPT). So in this case, we avoid creating the HPT
at reset time and later (during CAS) create it if it is necessary.
ISA 3.0 guests will now begin to call h_register_process_table(),
which has been added previously.
Signed-off-by: Sam Bobroff <sam.bobroff@au1.ibm.com>
[dwg: Strip some unneeded prefix from error messages]
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
In the next patch, spapr_fixup_cpu_dt() will need to call
spapr_populate_pa_features() so move it's definition up without making
any other changes.
Signed-off-by: Sam Bobroff <sam.bobroff@au1.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The H_REGISTER_PROCESS_TABLE H_CALL is used by a guest to indicate to the
hypervisor where in memory its process table is and how translation should
be performed using this process table.
Provide the implementation of this H_CALL for a guest.
We first check for invalid flags, then parse the flags to determine the
operation, and then check the other parameters for valid values based on
the operation (register new table/deregister table/maintain registration).
The process table is then stored in the appropriate location and registered
with the hypervisor (if running under KVM), and the LPCR_[UPRT/GTSE] bits
are updated as required.
Signed-off-by: Suraj Jitindar Singh <sjitindarsingh@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sam Bobroff <sam.bobroff@au1.ibm.com>
[dwg: Correct missing prototype and uninitialized variable]
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Use the new ioctl, KVM_PPC_GET_RMMU_INFO, to fetch radix MMU
information from KVM and present the page encodings in the device tree
under ibm,processor-radix-AP-encodings. This provides page size
information to the guest which is necessary for it to use radix mode.
Signed-off-by: Sam Bobroff <sam.bobroff@au1.ibm.com>
[dwg: Compile fix for 32-bit targets, style nit fix]
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Also use an 'sPAPRRTCState' attribute under the sPAPR machine to hold
the RTC object. Overall, these changes remove an unnecessary and
implicit dependency on SysBus.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
For reasons that may be useful in future, CPU core objects, as used on the
pseries machine type have their own nr-threads property, potentially
allowing cores with different numbers of threads in the same system.
If the user/management uses the values specified in query-hotpluggable-cpus
as they're expected to do, this will never matter in pratice. But that's
not actually enforced - it's possible to manually specify a core with
a different number of threads from that in -smp. That will confuse the
platform - most immediately, this can be used to create a CPU thread with
index above max_cpus which leads to an assertion failure in
spapr_cpu_core_realize().
For now, enforce that all cores must have the same, standard, number of
threads.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Bharata B Rao <bharata@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Running postcopy-test with ASAN produces the following error:
QTEST_QEMU_BINARY=ppc64-softmmu/qemu-system-ppc64 tests/postcopy-test
...
=================================================================
==23641==ERROR: AddressSanitizer: heap-buffer-overflow on address 0x7f1556600000 at pc 0x55b8e9d28208 bp 0x7f1555f4d3c0 sp 0x7f1555f4d3b0
READ of size 8 at 0x7f1556600000 thread T6
#0 0x55b8e9d28207 in htab_save_first_pass /home/elmarco/src/qq/hw/ppc/spapr.c:1528
#1 0x55b8e9d2939c in htab_save_iterate /home/elmarco/src/qq/hw/ppc/spapr.c:1665
#2 0x55b8e9beae3a in qemu_savevm_state_iterate /home/elmarco/src/qq/migration/savevm.c:1044
#3 0x55b8ea677733 in migration_thread /home/elmarco/src/qq/migration/migration.c:1976
#4 0x7f15845f46c9 in start_thread (/lib64/libpthread.so.0+0x76c9)
#5 0x7f157d9d0f7e in clone (/lib64/libc.so.6+0x107f7e)
0x7f1556600000 is located 0 bytes to the right of 2097152-byte region [0x7f1556400000,0x7f1556600000)
allocated by thread T0 here:
#0 0x7f159bb76980 in posix_memalign (/lib64/libasan.so.3+0xc7980)
#1 0x55b8eab185b2 in qemu_try_memalign /home/elmarco/src/qq/util/oslib-posix.c:106
#2 0x55b8eab186c8 in qemu_memalign /home/elmarco/src/qq/util/oslib-posix.c:122
#3 0x55b8e9d268a8 in spapr_reallocate_hpt /home/elmarco/src/qq/hw/ppc/spapr.c:1214
#4 0x55b8e9d26e04 in ppc_spapr_reset /home/elmarco/src/qq/hw/ppc/spapr.c:1261
#5 0x55b8ea12e913 in qemu_system_reset /home/elmarco/src/qq/vl.c:1697
#6 0x55b8ea13fa40 in main /home/elmarco/src/qq/vl.c:4679
#7 0x7f157d8e9400 in __libc_start_main (/lib64/libc.so.6+0x20400)
Thread T6 created by T0 here:
#0 0x7f159bae0488 in __interceptor_pthread_create (/lib64/libasan.so.3+0x31488)
#1 0x55b8eab1d9cb in qemu_thread_create /home/elmarco/src/qq/util/qemu-thread-posix.c:465
#2 0x55b8ea67874c in migrate_fd_connect /home/elmarco/src/qq/migration/migration.c:2096
#3 0x55b8ea66cbb0 in migration_channel_connect /home/elmarco/src/qq/migration/migration.c:500
#4 0x55b8ea678f38 in socket_outgoing_migration /home/elmarco/src/qq/migration/socket.c:87
#5 0x55b8eaa5a03a in qio_task_complete /home/elmarco/src/qq/io/task.c:142
#6 0x55b8eaa599cc in gio_task_thread_result /home/elmarco/src/qq/io/task.c:88
#7 0x7f15823e38e6 (/lib64/libglib-2.0.so.0+0x468e6)
SUMMARY: AddressSanitizer: heap-buffer-overflow /home/elmarco/src/qq/hw/ppc/spapr.c:1528 in htab_save_first_pass
index seems to be wrongly incremented, unless I miss something that
would be worth a comment.
Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Since commit 224245b ("spapr: Add LMB DR connectors"), NUMA node
memory size must be aligned to 256MB (SPAPR_MEMORY_BLOCK_SIZE).
But when "-numa" option is provided without "mem" parameter,
the memory is equally divided between nodes, but 8MB aligned.
This can be not valid for pseries.
In that case we can have:
$ ./ppc64-softmmu/qemu-system-ppc64 -m 4G -numa node -numa node -numa node
qemu-system-ppc64: Node 0 memory size 0x55000000 is not aligned to 256 MiB
With this patch, we have:
(qemu) info numa
3 nodes
node 0 cpus: 0
node 0 size: 1280 MB
node 1 cpus:
node 1 size: 1280 MB
node 2 cpus:
node 2 size: 1536 MB
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
bb9986452 "spapr_pci: Advertise access to PCIe extended config space"
allowed guests to access the extended config space of PCI Express devices
via the PAPR interfaces, even though the paravirtualized bus mostly acts
like plain PCI.
However, that patch enabled access unconditionally, including for existing
machine types, which is an unwise change in behaviour. This patch limits
the change to pseries-2.9 (and later) machine types.
Suggested-by: Andrea Bolognani <abologna@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The recent changes on the XICS layer removed the XICSState object to
let the sPAPR machine handle the ICP and ICS directly. The reset of
these objects was previously handled by XICSState, which was a SysBus
device, and to keep the same behavior, the ICP and ICS were assigned
to SysbBus.
But that broke the 'info qtree' command in the monitor. 'qtree'
performs a loop on the children of a bus to print their properties and
SysBus devices are expected to be found under SysBus, which is not the
case anymore.
The fix for this problem is to register reset handlers for the ICP and
ICS objects and stop using SysBus for such devices.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The PPC MMU types are sometimes treated as if they were a bit field
and sometime as if they were an enum which causes maintenance
problems: flipping bits in the MMU type (which is done on both the 1TB
segment and 64K segment bits) currently produces new MMU type
values that are not handled in every "switch" on it, sometimes causing
an abort().
This patch provides some macros that can be used to filter out the
"bit field-like" bits so that the remainder of the value can be
switched on, like an enum. This allows removal of all of the
"degraded" types from the list and should ease maintenance.
Signed-off-by: Sam Bobroff <sam.bobroff@au1.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Add a pa-features definition which includes all of the new fields which
have been added, note we don't claim support for any of these new features
at this stage.
Signed-off-by: Suraj Jitindar Singh <sjitindarsingh@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Acked-by: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
ISA v3.00 adds the idea of a partition table which is used to store the
address translation details for all partitions on the system. The partition
table consists of double word entries indexed by partition id where the second
double word contains the location of the process table in guest memory. The
process table is registered by the guest via a h-call.
We need somewhere to store the address of the process table so we add an entry
to the sPAPRMachineState struct called patb_entry to represent the second
doubleword of a single partition table entry corresponding to the current
guest. We need to store this value so we know if the guest is using radix or
hash translation and the location of the corresponding process table in guest
memory. Since we only have a single guest per qemu instance, we only need one
entry.
Since the partition table is technically a hypervisor resource we require that
access to it is abstracted by the virtual hypervisor through the get_patbe()
call. Currently the value of the entry is never set (and thus
defaults to 0 indicating hash), but it will be required to both implement
POWER9 kvm support and tcg radix support.
We also add this field to be migrated as part of the sPAPRMachineState as we
will need it on the receiving side as the guest will never tell us this
information again and we need it to perform translation.
Signed-off-by: Suraj Jitindar Singh <sjitindarsingh@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
It provides a better monitor output of the ICP and ICS objects, else
the objects are printed out of order.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The ICS object uses a post_load() handler which is implicitly relying
on the fact that the internal state of the ICS and ICP objects has
been restored but this is not guaranteed. So, let's move the code
under the post_load() handler of the machine where we know the objects
have been fully restored.
The icp_resend() handler of the XICSFabric QOM interface is also
removed as it is now obsolete.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The XICSState classes are not used anymore. They have now been fully
deprecated by the XICSFabric QOM interface. Do the cleanups.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
There is nothing left related to the XICS object in the realize
functions of the KVMXICSState and XICSState class. So adapt the
interfaces to call these routines directly from the sPAPR machine init
sequence.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
This is the last step to remove the XICSState abstraction and have the
machine hold all the objects related to interrupts : ICSs and ICPs.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The reset of the ICP objects is currently handled by XICS but this can
be done for each individual ICP.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
