RDTSCP reads the time stamp counter and atomically also the content
of a 32-bit MSR, which can be freely set by the OS. This allows CPU
local data to be queried by userspace.
Linux uses this to allow a fast implementation of the getcpu()
syscall, which uses the vsyscall page to avoid a context switch.
AMD CPUs since K8RevF and Intel CPUs since Nehalem support this
instruction.
RDTSCP is guarded by the RDTSCP CPUID bit (Fn8000_0001:EDX[27]).
Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
In the very least, a change like this requires discussion on the list.
The naming convention is goofy and it causes a massive merge problem. Something
like this _must_ be presented on the list first so people can provide input
and cope with it.
This reverts commit 99a0949b72.
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
The CPU state parameter is not used, remove it and adjust callers. Now we
can compile ioport.c once for all targets.
Signed-off-by: Blue Swirl <blauwirbel@gmail.com>
kqemu introduces a number of restrictions on the i386 target. The worst is that
it prevents large memory from working in the default build.
Furthermore, kqemu is fundamentally flawed in a number of ways. It relies on
the TSC as a time source which will not be reliable on a multiple processor
system in userspace. Since most modern processors are multicore, this severely
limits the utility of kqemu.
kvm is a viable alternative for people looking to accelerate qemu and has the
benefit of being supported by the upstream Linux kernel. If someone can
implement work arounds to remove the restrictions introduced by kqemu, I'm
happy to avoid and/or revert this patch.
N.B. kqemu will still function in the 0.11 series but this patch removes it from
the 0.12 series.
Paul, please Ack or Nack this patch.
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
- MCE features are initialized when VCPU is intialized according to CPUID.
- A monitor command "mce" is added to inject a MCE.
- A new interrupt mask: CPU_INTERRUPT_MCE is added to inject the MCE.
aliguori: fix build for linux-user
Signed-off-by: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
This broke due to r7230.
Signed-off-by: Laurent Desnogues <laurent.desnogues@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
git-svn-id: svn://svn.savannah.nongnu.org/qemu/trunk@7233 c046a42c-6fe2-441c-8c8c-71466251a162
If fault happened during event delivery exit_int_info should contain
valid info about the event on vm exit.
Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
git-svn-id: svn://svn.savannah.nongnu.org/qemu/trunk@7230 c046a42c-6fe2-441c-8c8c-71466251a162
According to the Intel specs, lsl performs a check against NULL for the
provided selector, just like lar does. helper_lar() includes the
corresponding code, helper_lsl() was lacking it so far.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
git-svn-id: svn://svn.savannah.nongnu.org/qemu/trunk@6863 c046a42c-6fe2-441c-8c8c-71466251a162
replace open coded qemu_log_mask with proper macro
Signed-off-by: Chris Wright <chrisw@sous-sol.org>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
git-svn-id: svn://svn.savannah.nongnu.org/qemu/trunk@6649 c046a42c-6fe2-441c-8c8c-71466251a162
The CPUID instruction takes the value of ECX as an input parameter
in addition to the value of EAX as the count for functions 4, 0xb
and 0xd. Make sure we pass the value to the instruction.
Also convert to the qemu-style whitespace for the surrounding code.
Signed-off-by: Amit Shah <amit.shah@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
git-svn-id: svn://svn.savannah.nongnu.org/qemu/trunk@6565 c046a42c-6fe2-441c-8c8c-71466251a162
Newer AMD CPUs have the FFXSR capability. This leaves out XMM
register in FXSAVE/FXRESTORE when in CPL=0 and 64-bit mode.
This is required for Hyper-V.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
git-svn-id: svn://svn.savannah.nongnu.org/qemu/trunk@6500 c046a42c-6fe2-441c-8c8c-71466251a162
Load and save MTRR state together with machine state.
Add support for the MTRRcap MSR which is used by the latest Bochs BIOS
and some operating systems.
Fix a typo in ext2_feature_name.
With this patch, MTRR emulation should be good enough to not trigger any
sanity checks in well behaved BIOS/kernel code.
Some corner cases for BIOS/firmware usage remain to be implemented, but
that can be deferred to another patch.
Also, MTRR accesses on hardware not supporting MTRRs should cause #GP.
That can be enforced by another patch as well.
Signed-off-by: Carl-Daniel Hailfinger <c-d.hailfinger.devel.2006@gmx.net>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
git-svn-id: svn://svn.savannah.nongnu.org/qemu/trunk@6472 c046a42c-6fe2-441c-8c8c-71466251a162
As discussed a few times on this list: A triple fault causes a system
reset on x86, and some guests make use of this (e.g. 386BSD). To keep
the chance of tracing unexpected resets, log them if CPU_LOG_RESET is
set.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
git-svn-id: svn://svn.savannah.nongnu.org/qemu/trunk@6453 c046a42c-6fe2-441c-8c8c-71466251a162
The current codebase ignores MTRR (Memory Type Range Register)
configuration writes and reads because Qemu does not implement caching.
All BIOS/firmware in know of for x86 do implement a mode called
Cache-as-RAM (CAR) which locks down the CPU cache lines and uses the CPU
cache like RAM before RAM is enabled. Qemu assumes RAM is accessible
from the start, but it would be nice to be able to run real
BIOS/firmware in Qemu. For that, we need CAR support and for CAR support
we have to support MTRRs.
This patch is a first step in that direction. MTRRs are MSRs supported
by all recent x86 CPUs, even old i586. Besides influencing cache, the
MTRRs can be written and read back, so discarding MTRR writes violates
the expectations of existing code out there.
An added benefit of this patch is that it fixes the following Linux
kernel error message present in recent kernels (provided the BIOS has
the recent MTRR patches applied):
------------[ cut here ]------------
WARNING: at arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mtrr/main.c:1500 mtrr_trim_uncached_memory+0x382/0x384()
WARNING: strange, CPU MTRRs all blank?
Modules linked in:
Supported: Yes
Pid: 0, comm: swapper Not tainted 2.6.27.7-9-default #1
[<c0106570>] dump_trace+0x6b/0x249
[<c01070a5>] show_trace+0x20/0x39
[<c0343c02>] dump_stack+0x71/0x76
[<c012acb2>] warn_slowpath+0x6f/0x90
[<c0542f8f>] mtrr_trim_uncached_memory+0x382/0x384
[<c053f24d>] setup_arch+0x40d/0x639
[<c053a6ac>] start_kernel+0x6b/0x31f
=======================
---[ end trace 4eaa2a86a8e2da22 ]---
Handle common x86 MTRR reads and writes, but don't act on them.
Signed-off-by: Carl-Daniel Hailfinger <c-d.hailfinger.devel.2006@gmx.net>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
git-svn-id: svn://svn.savannah.nongnu.org/qemu/trunk@6449 c046a42c-6fe2-441c-8c8c-71466251a162
These are references to 'loglevel' that aren't on a simple 'if (loglevel &
X) qemu_log()' statement.
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
git-svn-id: svn://svn.savannah.nongnu.org/qemu/trunk@6340 c046a42c-6fe2-441c-8c8c-71466251a162
This is a large patch that changes all occurrences of logfile/loglevel
global variables to use the new qemu_log*() macros.
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
git-svn-id: svn://svn.savannah.nongnu.org/qemu/trunk@6338 c046a42c-6fe2-441c-8c8c-71466251a162
Use macros to avoid #ifdefs on debugging code.
This patch doesn't try to merge logging macros from different files,
but just unify the debugging code #ifdefs onto a macro on each file. A
further cleanup can unify the debugging macros on a common header, later
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
git-svn-id: svn://svn.savannah.nongnu.org/qemu/trunk@6332 c046a42c-6fe2-441c-8c8c-71466251a162
Introduce noreturn attribute and attach it to cpu_loop_exit as well as
interrupt/exception helpers for i386. This avoids a bunch of gcc4
warnings.
[ Note that this patch comes with a workaround to include qemu-common.h
even in cases where is currently causes conflicts with dyngen-exec.h.
I've been told that these conflicts will get resolved in the future
(/me will try to have a look as well - as time permits). ]
Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
git-svn-id: svn://svn.savannah.nongnu.org/qemu/trunk@6303 c046a42c-6fe2-441c-8c8c-71466251a162
The attached patch updates the FSF address in the GPL/LGPL boilerplate
in most GPL/LGPLed files, and also in COPYING.LIB.
Signed-off-by: Stuart Brady <stuart.brady@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
git-svn-id: svn://svn.savannah.nongnu.org/qemu/trunk@6162 c046a42c-6fe2-441c-8c8c-71466251a162
Remove some unnecessary includes, add needed includes, move prototypes to
cpu.h to suppress missing prototype warnings.
Remove unused functions and prototypes (cpu_x86_flush_tlb, cpu_lock,
cpu_unlock, restore_native_fp_state, save_native_fp_state).
Make some functions and data static (f15rk, parity_table, rclw_table,
rclb_table, raise_interrupt, fpu_raise_exception), they are not used
outside op_helper.c anymore.
Make some x86_64 and user only code conditional to avoid warnings.
Document where each function is implemented in cpu.h and exec.h.
git-svn-id: svn://svn.savannah.nongnu.org/qemu/trunk@6005 c046a42c-6fe2-441c-8c8c-71466251a162
Built on top of previously enhanced breakpoint/watchpoint support, this
patch adds full debug register emulation for the x86 architecture.
Many corner cases were considered, and the result was successfully
tested inside a Linux guest with gdb, but I won't be surprised if one
or two scenarios still behave differently in reality.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
git-svn-id: svn://svn.savannah.nongnu.org/qemu/trunk@5747 c046a42c-6fe2-441c-8c8c-71466251a162
KVM needs to call CPUID from outside of the TCG code. This patch
splits out the CPUID logic into a separate helper that both the op
helper and KVM can call.
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
git-svn-id: svn://svn.savannah.nongnu.org/qemu/trunk@5626 c046a42c-6fe2-441c-8c8c-71466251a162
With SVM the TLB supports tagging to distinguish TLB entries from
different virtual CPUs. This tag is called an ASID. The amount of ASIDs is
given in EBX of the SVM-CPUID-leaf. Currently we return 0, which might
break hypervisors. Let's better return something >0 here, say 0x10.
Since we're flushing the complete TLB on every VM entry and exit we're not
making use of the ASID information anyways.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
git-svn-id: svn://svn.savannah.nongnu.org/qemu/trunk@5496 c046a42c-6fe2-441c-8c8c-71466251a162
This patch adds a CPU definition for the Core Duo CPU. I tried to
resemble the original as closely as possible and document what features
are missing still. This patch enables the use of a recent CPU definition
on 32 bit platforms.
It also fixes two issues that went along the line:
- invalid xlevel in core2duo spec
While looking though the CPUIDs again, I found that xlevel is actually 8.
- non-PSE36 support
The CoreDuo CPUID does not expose the PSE36 capability, but CPUID
0x80000008 is tied to 36 bits. This broke Windows XP installation for
me, so I just set it to 32 bits width when PSE36 is not available. The
original CPU also exposes 32 bit width in CPUID 0x80000008.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
git-svn-id: svn://svn.savannah.nongnu.org/qemu/trunk@5488 c046a42c-6fe2-441c-8c8c-71466251a162
load_seg_vm calls cpu_x86_load_seg_cache which updates hflags of
current env, real hardware doesn't do this, nor the code that handles
real mode lret/lcall/ljmp.
This unbreaks "unreal mode" and makes QEMU the first emulator being
able to run Project Angel demo by IMPACT Studios. (Not that there are
many physical machines out there capable of doing the same)
git-svn-id: svn://svn.savannah.nongnu.org/qemu/trunk@5403 c046a42c-6fe2-441c-8c8c-71466251a162
the CPUID specification. This patch addresses this by specifying exactly
what is missing.
While going along the missing CPUID entries I also stumbled across
invalid and missing CPUID #defines while comparing them to the Intel
Documentation. This patch also addresses these. I found them too minor
to split them up in a separate patch.
Furthermore I looked through CPUID functions > 5 and realized that it
should be safe to bump the level to 10. I tried booting Linux with that
and it worked fine.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
git-svn-id: svn://svn.savannah.nongnu.org/qemu/trunk@5350 c046a42c-6fe2-441c-8c8c-71466251a162
On Intel CPUs, sysenter and sysexit are valid in 64-bit mode. This patch
makes both 64-bit aware and enables them for Intel CPUs.
Add cpu save/load for 64-bit wide sysenter variables.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
git-svn-id: svn://svn.savannah.nongnu.org/qemu/trunk@5318 c046a42c-6fe2-441c-8c8c-71466251a162
This patch adds a Core 2 Duo CPU to the available CPU types. The CPU
definition tries to resemble a real CPU as good as possible, whilst not
exposing features qemu does not implement.
The patch also includes some minor additions that Core 2 Duo CPUs have:
- New MSR: MSR_IA32_PERF_STATUS
- CPUID up to level 5 (cache info and mwait)
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
git-svn-id: svn://svn.savannah.nongnu.org/qemu/trunk@5317 c046a42c-6fe2-441c-8c8c-71466251a162
As discussed in
http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/qemu-devel/2008-08/msg00667.html,
current pxe boot is broken for some use cases. The problem
goes away if we reduce the number of allowed bits in the address space
to 32 (which has the side effect of reducing guest max mem size to 4Gb).
After digging for a while, it turns out that it happens because pxelinux
tries to access address 0x10009e9a6, which does not fit a 32-bit address.
A closer look, however, reveals this access is totally valid: It's just
0x9e9a6 with an add carry.
To avoid this, this patch casts the address passed to the POPL macro to
a 32-bit value. This is also done, although just theorectically, for
PUSHL too.
Signed-off-by: Glauber Costa <glommer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
Reported-by: Chris Lalancette <clalance@redhat.com>
CC: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
git-svn-id: svn://svn.savannah.nongnu.org/qemu/trunk@5182 c046a42c-6fe2-441c-8c8c-71466251a162