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4281 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Eric Blake 737d3f5244 nbd-client: Work around server BLOCK_STATUS misalignment at EOF
The NBD spec is clear that a server that advertises a minimum block
size should reply to NBD_CMD_BLOCK_STATUS with extents aligned
accordingly. However, we know that the qemu NBD server implementation
has had a corner-case bug where it is not compliant with the spec,
present since the introduction of NBD_CMD_BLOCK_STATUS in qemu 2.12
(and unlikely to be patched in time for 4.0). Namely, when qemu is
serving a file that is not a multiple of 512 bytes, it rounds the size
advertised over NBD up to the next sector boundary (someday, I'd like
to fix that to be byte-accurate, but it's a much bigger audit not
appropriate for this release); yet if the final sector contains data
prior to EOF, lseek(SEEK_HOLE) will point to the implicit hole
mid-sector which qemu then reported over NBD.

We are well within our rights to hang up on a server that can't follow
the spec, but it is more useful to try and keep the connection alive
in spite of the problem. Do so by tracing a message about the problem,
and then either truncating the request back to an aligned boundary (if
it covered more than the final sector) or widening it out to the full
boundary with a forced status of data (since truncating would result
in 0 bytes, but we have to make progress, and valid since data is a
default-safe answer). And in practice, since the problem only happens
on a sector that starts with data and ends with a hole, we are going
to want to read that full sector anyway (where qemu as the server
fills in the tail beyond EOF with appropriate NUL bytes).

Easy reproduction:
$ printf %1000d 1 > file
$ qemu-nbd -f raw -t file & pid=$!
$ qemu-img map --output=json -f raw nbd://localhost:10809
qemu-img: Could not read file metadata: Invalid argument
$ kill $pid

where the patched version instead succeeds with:
[{ "start": 0, "length": 1024, "depth": 0, "zero": false, "data": true}]

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190326171317.4036-1-eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
2019-03-30 10:06:08 -05:00
Eric Blake ebd82cd872 nbd: Permit simple error to NBD_CMD_BLOCK_STATUS
The NBD spec is clear that when structured replies are active, a
simple error reply is acceptable to any command except for
NBD_CMD_READ.  However, we were mistakenly requiring structured errors
for NBD_CMD_BLOCK_STATUS, and hanging up on a server that gave a
simple error (since qemu does not behave as such a server, we didn't
notice the problem until now).  Broken since its introduction in
commit 78a33ab5 (v2.12).

Noticed while debugging a separate failure reported by nbdkit while
working out its initial implementation of BLOCK_STATUS, although it
turns out that nbdkit also chose to send structured error replies for
BLOCK_STATUS, so I had to manually provoke the situation by hacking
qemu's server to send a simple error reply:

| diff --git i/nbd/server.c w/nbd/server.c
| index fd013a2817a..833288d7c45 100644
| 00--- i/nbd/server.c
| +++ w/nbd/server.c
| @@ -2269,6 +2269,8 @@ static coroutine_fn int nbd_handle_request(NBDClient *client,
|                                        "discard failed", errp);
|
|      case NBD_CMD_BLOCK_STATUS:
| +        return nbd_co_send_simple_reply(client, request->handle, ENOMEM,
| +                                        NULL, 0, errp);
|          if (!request->len) {
|              return nbd_send_generic_reply(client, request->handle, -EINVAL,
|                                            "need non-zero length", errp);
|

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Richard W.M. Jones <rjones@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190325190104.30213-3-eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
2019-03-30 10:06:08 -05:00
Eric Blake b29f3a3d2a nbd: Don't lose server's error to NBD_CMD_BLOCK_STATUS
When the server replies with a (structured [*]) error to
NBD_CMD_BLOCK_STATUS, without any extent information sent first, the
client code was blindly throwing away the server's error code and
instead telling the caller that EIO occurred.  This has been broken
since its introduction in 78a33ab5 (v2.12, where we should have called:
   error_setg(&local_err, "Server did not reply with any status extents");
   nbd_iter_error(&iter, false, -EIO, &local_err);
to declare the situation as a non-fatal error if no earlier error had
already been flagged, rather than just blindly slamming iter.err and
iter.ret), although it is more noticeable since commit 7f86068d, which
actually tries hard to preserve the server's code thanks to a separate
iter.request_ret.

[*] The spec is clear that the server is also permitted to reply with
a simple error, but that's a separate fix.

I was able to provoke this scenario with a hack to the server, then
seeing whether ENOMEM makes it back to the caller:

| diff --git a/nbd/server.c b/nbd/server.c
| index fd013a2817a..29c7995de02 100644
| --- a/nbd/server.c
| +++ b/nbd/server.c
| @@ -2269,6 +2269,8 @@ static coroutine_fn int nbd_handle_request(NBDClient *client,
|                                        "discard failed", errp);
|
|      case NBD_CMD_BLOCK_STATUS:
| +        return nbd_send_generic_reply(client, request->handle, -ENOMEM,
| +                                      "no status for you today", errp);
|          if (!request->len) {
|              return nbd_send_generic_reply(client, request->handle, -EINVAL,
|                                            "need non-zero length", errp);
| --

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190325190104.30213-2-eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
2019-03-30 10:06:08 -05:00
Eric Blake a39286dd61 nbd: Tolerate some server non-compliance in NBD_CMD_BLOCK_STATUS
The NBD spec states that NBD_CMD_FLAG_REQ_ONE (which we currently
always use) should not reply with an extent larger than our request,
and that the server's response should be exactly one extent. Right
now, that means that if a server sends more than one extent, we treat
the server as broken, fail the block status request, and disconnect,
which prevents all further use of the block device. But while good
software should be strict in what it sends, it should be tolerant in
what it receives.

While trying to implement NBD_CMD_BLOCK_STATUS in nbdkit, we
temporarily had a non-compliant server sending too many extents in
spite of REQ_ONE. Oddly enough, 'qemu-img convert' with qemu 3.1
failed with a somewhat useful message:
  qemu-img: Protocol error: invalid payload for NBD_REPLY_TYPE_BLOCK_STATUS

which then disappeared with commit d8b4bad8, on the grounds that an
error message flagged only at the time of coroutine teardown is
pointless, and instead we should rely on the actual failed API to
report an error - in other words, the 3.1 behavior was masking the
fact that qemu-img was not reporting an error. That has since been
fixed in the previous patch, where qemu-img convert now fails with:
  qemu-img: error while reading block status of sector 0: Invalid argument

But even that is harsh.  Since we already partially relaxed things in
commit acfd8f7a to tolerate a server that exceeds the cap (although
that change was made prior to the NBD spec actually putting a cap on
the extent length during REQ_ONE - in fact, the NBD spec change was
BECAUSE of the qemu behavior prior to that commit), it's not that much
harder to argue that we should also tolerate a server that sends too
many extents.  But at the same time, it's nice to trace when we are
being tolerant of server non-compliance, in order to help server
writers fix their implementations to be more portable (if they refer
to our traces, rather than just stderr).

Reported-by: Richard W.M. Jones <rjones@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190323212639.579-3-eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
2019-03-30 10:06:08 -05:00
Kevin Wolf 738301e117 file-posix: Support BDRV_REQ_NO_FALLBACK for zero writes
We know that the kernel implements a slow fallback code path for
BLKZEROOUT, so if BDRV_REQ_NO_FALLBACK is given, we shouldn't call it.
The other operations we call in the context of .bdrv_co_pwrite_zeroes
should usually be quick, so no modification should be needed for them.
If we ever notice that there are additional problematic cases, we can
still make these conditional as well.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2019-03-26 11:37:51 +01:00
Kevin Wolf 80f5c33ff3 block: Advertise BDRV_REQ_NO_FALLBACK in filter drivers
Filter drivers that support .bdrv_co_pwrite_zeroes can safely advertise
BDRV_REQ_NO_FALLBACK because they just forward the request flags to
their child node.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2019-03-26 11:37:51 +01:00
Kevin Wolf fe0480d629 block: Add BDRV_REQ_NO_FALLBACK
For qemu-img convert, we want an operation that zeroes out the whole
image if this can be done efficiently, but that returns an error
otherwise so we don't write explicit zeroes and immediately overwrite
them with the real data, potentially doubling the amount of data to be
written.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2019-03-26 11:37:51 +01:00
Kevin Wolf 48ce986096 block: Remove error messages in bdrv_make_zero()
There is only a single caller of bdrv_make_zero(), which is qemu-img
convert. If the function fails, we just fall back to a different method
of zeroing out blocks on the target image. There is no good reason to
print error messages on stderr when the higher level operation will
actually succeed.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2019-03-26 11:37:51 +01:00
Markus Armbruster a9779a3ab0 trace-events: Delete unused trace points
Tracked down with cleanup-trace-events.pl.  Funnies requiring manual
post-processing:

* block.c and blockdev.c trace points are in block/trace-events.

* hw/block/nvme.c uses the preprocessor to hide its trace point use
  from cleanup-trace-events.pl.

* include/hw/xen/xen_common.h trace points are in hw/xen/trace-events.

* net/colo-compare and net/filter-rewriter.c use pseudo trace points
  colo_compare_udp_miscompare and colo_filter_rewriter_debug to guard
  debug code.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190314180929.27722-5-armbru@redhat.com
Message-Id: <20190314180929.27722-5-armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2019-03-22 16:18:07 +00:00
Markus Armbruster 500016e5db trace-events: Shorten file names in comments
We spell out sub/dir/ in sub/dir/trace-events' comments pointing to
source files.  That's because when trace-events got split up, the
comments were moved verbatim.

Delete the sub/dir/ part from these comments.  Gets rid of several
misspellings.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190314180929.27722-3-armbru@redhat.com
Message-Id: <20190314180929.27722-3-armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2019-03-22 16:18:07 +00:00
Alberto Garcia 782b9d06bf block: Make bdrv_{copy_on_read,crypto_luks,replication} static
Signed-off-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2019-03-19 15:49:29 +01:00
Sam Eiderman b69864e5a8 vmdk: Support version=3 in VMDK descriptor files
Commit 509d39aa22 added support for read
only VMDKs of version 3.

This commit fixes the probe function to correctly handle descriptors of
version 3.

This commit has two effects:
    1. We no longer need to supply '-f vmdk' when pointing to descriptor
       files of version 3 in qemu/qemu-img command line arguments.
    2. This fixes the scenario where a VMDK points to a parent version 3
       descriptor file which is being probed as "raw" instead of "vmdk".

Reviewed-by: Arbel Moshe <arbel.moshe@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Kanda <mark.kanda@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Shmuel Eiderman <shmuel.eiderman@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2019-03-19 15:49:29 +01:00
Kevin Wolf a0cf83639c qcow2: Fix data file error condition in qcow2_co_create()
We were trying to check whether bdrv_open_blockdev_ref() returned
success, but accidentally checked the wrong variable. Spotted by
Coverity (CID 1399703).

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
2019-03-19 15:49:29 +01:00
Sergio Lopez 5e771752a1 mirror: Confirm we're quiesced only if the job is paused or cancelled
While child_job_drained_begin() calls to job_pause(), the job doesn't
actually transition between states until it runs again and reaches a
pause point. This means bdrv_drained_begin() may return with some jobs
using the node still having 'busy == true'.

As a consequence, block_job_detach_aio_context() may get into a
deadlock, waiting for the job to be actually paused, while the coroutine
servicing the job is yielding and doesn't get the opportunity to get
scheduled again. This situation can be reproduced by issuing a
'block-commit' immediately followed by a 'device_del'.

To ensure bdrv_drained_begin() only returns when the jobs have been
paused, we change mirror_drained_poll() to only confirm it's quiesced
when job->paused == true and there aren't any in-flight requests, except
if we reached that point by a drained section initiated by the
mirror/commit job itself.

The other block jobs shouldn't need any changes, as the default
drained_poll() behavior is to only confirm it's quiesced if the job is
not busy or completed.

Signed-off-by: Sergio Lopez <slp@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2019-03-19 15:49:29 +01:00
Peter Maydell dbbc277510 Pull request
* Add 'drop-cache=on|off' option to file-posix.c.  The default is on.
    Disabling the option fixes a QEMU 3.0.0 performance regression when live
    migrating on the same host with cache.direct=off.
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Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/stefanha/tags/block-pull-request' into staging

Pull request

 * Add 'drop-cache=on|off' option to file-posix.c.  The default is on.
   Disabling the option fixes a QEMU 3.0.0 performance regression when live
   migrating on the same host with cache.direct=off.

# gpg: Signature made Wed 13 Mar 2019 11:07:48 GMT
# gpg:                using RSA key 9CA4ABB381AB73C8
# gpg: Good signature from "Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@gmail.com>" [full]
# Primary key fingerprint: 8695 A8BF D3F9 7CDA AC35  775A 9CA4 ABB3 81AB 73C8

* remotes/stefanha/tags/block-pull-request:
  file-posix: add drop-cache=on|off option

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2019-03-14 09:34:51 +00:00
Peter Maydell 523a2a42c3 Pull request
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Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/jnsnow/tags/bitmaps-pull-request' into staging

Pull request

# gpg: Signature made Tue 12 Mar 2019 20:23:08 GMT
# gpg:                using RSA key F9B7ABDBBCACDF95BE76CBD07DEF8106AAFC390E
# gpg: Good signature from "John Snow (John Huston) <jsnow@redhat.com>" [full]
# Primary key fingerprint: FAEB 9711 A12C F475 812F  18F2 88A9 064D 1835 61EB
#      Subkey fingerprint: F9B7 ABDB BCAC DF95 BE76  CBD0 7DEF 8106 AAFC 390E

* remotes/jnsnow/tags/bitmaps-pull-request: (22 commits)
  tests/qemu-iotests: add bitmap resize test 246
  block/qcow2-bitmap: Allow resizes with persistent bitmaps
  block/qcow2-bitmap: Don't check size for IN_USE bitmap
  docs/interop/qcow2: Improve bitmap flag in_use specification
  bitmaps: Fix typo in function name
  block/dirty-bitmaps: implement inconsistent bit
  block/dirty-bitmaps: disallow busy bitmaps as merge source
  block/dirty-bitmaps: prohibit removing readonly bitmaps
  block/dirty-bitmaps: prohibit readonly bitmaps for backups
  block/dirty-bitmaps: add block_dirty_bitmap_check function
  block/dirty-bitmap: add inconsistent status
  block/dirty-bitmaps: add inconsistent bit
  iotests: add busy/recording bit test to 124
  blockdev: remove unused paio parameter documentation
  block/dirty-bitmaps: move comment block
  block/dirty-bitmaps: unify qmp_locked and user_locked calls
  block/dirty-bitmap: explicitly lock bitmaps with successors
  nbd: change error checking order for bitmaps
  block/dirty-bitmap: change semantics of enabled predicate
  block/dirty-bitmap: remove set/reset assertions against enabled bit
  ...

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>

# Conflicts:
#	tests/qemu-iotests/group
2019-03-13 17:30:34 +00:00
Stefan Hajnoczi f357fcd890 file-posix: add drop-cache=on|off option
Commit dd577a26ff ("block/file-posix:
implement bdrv_co_invalidate_cache() on Linux") introduced page cache
invalidation so that cache.direct=off live migration is safe on Linux.

The invalidation takes a significant amount of time when the file is
large and present in the page cache.  Normally this is not the case for
cross-host live migration but it can happen when migrating between QEMU
processes on the same host.

On same-host migration we don't need to invalidate pages for correctness
anyway, so an option to skip page cache invalidation is useful.  I
investigated optimizing invalidation and detecting same-host migration,
but both are hard to achieve so a user-visible option will suffice.

As a bonus this option means that the cache invalidation feature will
now be detectable by libvirt via QMP schema introspection.

Suggested-by: Neil Skrypuch <neil@tembosocial.com>
Tested-by: Neil Skrypuch <neil@tembosocial.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190307164941.3322-1-stefanha@redhat.com
Message-Id: <20190307164941.3322-1-stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2019-03-13 10:54:55 +00:00
Alberto Garcia 5019aece2a block: Remove the AioContext parameter from bdrv_reopen_multiple()
This parameter has been unused since 1a63a90750

Signed-off-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2019-03-12 20:30:14 +01:00
Alberto Garcia 8a2ce0bc1e block: Add a 'mutable_opts' field to BlockDriver
If we reopen a BlockDriverState and there is an option that is present
in bs->options but missing from the new set of options then we have to
return an error unless the driver is able to reset it to its default
value.

This patch adds a new 'mutable_opts' field to BlockDriver. This is
a list of runtime options that can be modified during reopen. If an
option in this list is unspecified on reopen then it must be reset (or
return an error).

Signed-off-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2019-03-12 20:30:14 +01:00
Alberto Garcia 077e8e2018 block: Add 'keep_old_opts' parameter to bdrv_reopen_queue()
The bdrv_reopen_queue() function is used to create a queue with
the BDSs that are going to be reopened and their new options. Once
the queue is ready bdrv_reopen_multiple() is called to perform the
operation.

The original options from each one of the BDSs are kept, with the new
options passed to bdrv_reopen_queue() applied on top of them.

For "x-blockdev-reopen" we want a function that behaves much like
"blockdev-add". We want to ignore the previous set of options so that
only the ones actually specified by the user are applied, with the
rest having their default values.

One of the things that we need is a way to tell bdrv_reopen_queue()
whether we want to keep the old set of options or not, and that's what
this patch does. All current callers are setting this new parameter to
true and x-blockdev-reopen will set it to false.

Signed-off-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2019-03-12 20:30:14 +01:00
Alberto Garcia 6585493369 block: Freeze the backing chain for the duration of the stream job
Signed-off-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2019-03-12 20:30:14 +01:00
Alberto Garcia ef53dc09ed block: Freeze the backing chain for the duration of the mirror job
Signed-off-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2019-03-12 20:30:14 +01:00
Alberto Garcia df827336ab block: Freeze the backing chain for the duration of the commit job
Signed-off-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2019-03-12 20:30:14 +01:00
Kevin Wolf 23dece19da file-posix: Make auto-read-only dynamic
Until now, with auto-read-only=on we tried to open the file read-write
first and if that failed, read-only was tried. This is actually not good
enough for libvirt, which gives QEMU SELinux permissions for read-write
only as soon as it actually intends to write to the image. So we need to
be able to switch between read-only and read-write at runtime.

This patch makes auto-read-only dynamic, i.e. the file is opened
read-only as long as no user of the node has requested write
permissions, but it is automatically reopened read-write as soon as the
first writer is attached. Conversely, if the last writer goes away, the
file is reopened read-only again.

bs->read_only is no longer set for auto-read-only=on files even if the
file descriptor is opened read-only because it will be transparently
upgraded as soon as a writer is attached. This changes the output of
qemu-iotests 232.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2019-03-12 20:30:14 +01:00
Kevin Wolf 6ceabe6f77 file-posix: Prepare permission code for fd switching
In order to be able to dynamically reopen the file read-only or
read-write, depending on the users that are attached, we need to be able
to switch to a different file descriptor during the permission change.

This interacts with reopen, which also creates a new file descriptor and
performs permission changes internally. In this case, the permission
change code must reuse the reopen file descriptor instead of creating a
third one.

In turn, reopen can drop its code to copy file locks to the new file
descriptor because that is now done when applying the new permissions.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2019-03-12 20:30:14 +01:00
Kevin Wolf a6aeca0ca5 file-posix: Lock new fd in raw_reopen_prepare()
There is no reason why we can take locks on the new file descriptor only
in raw_reopen_commit() where error handling isn't possible any more.
Instead, we can already do this in raw_reopen_prepare().

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2019-03-12 20:30:14 +01:00
Kevin Wolf e0c9cf3a48 file-posix: Store BDRVRawState.reopen_state during reopen
We'll want to access the file descriptor in the reopen_state while
processing permission changes in the context of the repoen.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2019-03-12 20:30:14 +01:00
Kevin Wolf 5cec287025 file-posix: Factor out raw_reconfigure_getfd()
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2019-03-12 20:30:14 +01:00
Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy cb8aac3783 qapi: drop x- from x-block-latency-histogram-set
Drop x- and x_ prefixes for latency histograms and update version to
4.0

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2019-03-12 20:30:08 +01:00
John Snow d19c6b36ff block/qcow2-bitmap: Allow resizes with persistent bitmaps
Since we now load all bitmaps into memory anyway, we can just truncate
them in-memory and then flush them back to disk. Just in case, we will
still check and enforce that this shortcut is valid -- i.e. that any
bitmap described on-disk is indeed in-memory and can be modified.

If there are any inconsistent bitmaps, we refuse to allow the truncate
as we do not actually load these bitmaps into memory, and it isn't safe
or reasonable to attempt to truncate corrupted data.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Message-id: 20190311185147.52309-4-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com
  [vsementsov: drop bitmap flushing, fix block comments style]
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2019-03-12 14:57:38 -04:00
Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy bf5f0cf5d8 block/qcow2-bitmap: Don't check size for IN_USE bitmap
We are going to allow image resize when there are persistent bitmaps.
It may lead to appearing of inconsistent bitmaps (IN_USE=1) with
inconsistent size. But we still want to load them as inconsistent.

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Message-id: 20190311185147.52309-3-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2019-03-12 14:50:28 -04:00
Eric Blake 796a3798ab bitmaps: Fix typo in function name
Commit a88b179f introduced the ability to set and query bitmap
persistence, but with an atypical spelling.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190308205845.25734-1-eblake@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2019-03-12 12:05:49 -04:00
John Snow 74da6b9435 block/dirty-bitmaps: implement inconsistent bit
Set the inconsistent bit on load instead of rejecting such bitmaps.
There is no way to un-set it; the only option is to delete the bitmap.

Obvervations:
- bitmap loading does not need to update the header for in_use bitmaps.
- inconsistent bitmaps don't need to have their data loaded; they're
  glorified corruption sentinels.
- bitmap saving does not need to save inconsistent bitmaps back to disk.
- bitmap reopening DOES need to drop the readonly flag from inconsistent
  bitmaps to allow reopening of qcow2 files with non-qemu-owned bitmaps
  being eventually flushed back to disk.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190301191545.8728-8-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2019-03-12 12:05:49 -04:00
John Snow cb8e58e3de block/dirty-bitmaps: disallow busy bitmaps as merge source
We didn't do any state checking on source bitmaps at all,
so this adds inconsistent and busy checks. readonly is
allowed, so you can still copy a readonly bitmap to a new
destination to use it for operations like drive-backup.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Message-id: 20190301191545.8728-7-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2019-03-12 12:05:49 -04:00
John Snow 3ae96d6684 block/dirty-bitmaps: add block_dirty_bitmap_check function
Instead of checking against busy, inconsistent, or read only directly,
use a check function with permissions bits that let us streamline the
checks without reproducing them in many places.

Included in this patch are permissions changes that simply add the
inconsistent check to existing permissions call spots, without
addressing existing bugs.

In general, this means that busy+readonly checks become BDRV_BITMAP_DEFAULT,
which checks against all three conditions. busy-only checks become
BDRV_BITMAP_ALLOW_RO.

Notably, remove allows inconsistent bitmaps, so it doesn't follow the pattern.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Message-id: 20190301191545.8728-4-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2019-03-12 12:05:49 -04:00
John Snow 0064cfefa4 block/dirty-bitmap: add inconsistent status
Even though the status field is deprecated, we still have to support
it for a few more releases. Since this is a very new kind of bitmap
state, it makes sense for it to have its own status field.

Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Message-id: 20190301191545.8728-3-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2019-03-12 12:05:49 -04:00
John Snow b0f455599d block/dirty-bitmaps: add inconsistent bit
Add an inconsistent bit to dirty-bitmaps that allows us to report a bitmap as
persistent but potentially inconsistent, i.e. if we find bitmaps on a qcow2
that have been marked as "in use".

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Message-id: 20190301191545.8728-2-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2019-03-12 12:05:49 -04:00
John Snow 1e6fddcd6f block/dirty-bitmaps: move comment block
Simply move the big status enum comment block to above the status
function, and document it as being deprecated. The whole confusing
block can get deleted in three releases time.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Message-id: 20190223000614.13894-9-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2019-03-12 12:05:48 -04:00
John Snow 27a1b301a4 block/dirty-bitmaps: unify qmp_locked and user_locked calls
These mean the same thing now. Unify them and rename the merged call
bdrv_dirty_bitmap_busy to indicate semantically what we are describing,
as well as help disambiguate from the various _locked and _unlocked
versions of bitmap helpers that refer to mutex locks.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Message-id: 20190223000614.13894-8-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2019-03-12 12:05:48 -04:00
John Snow 21d2376f26 block/dirty-bitmap: explicitly lock bitmaps with successors
Instead of implying a user_locked/busy status, make it explicit.
Now, bitmaps in use by migration, NBD or backup operations
are all treated the same way with the same code paths.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Message-id: 20190223000614.13894-7-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2019-03-12 12:05:48 -04:00
John Snow 8b2e20f64f block/dirty-bitmap: change semantics of enabled predicate
Currently, the enabled predicate means something like:
"the QAPI status of the bitmap is ACTIVE."
After this patch, it should mean exclusively:
"This bitmap is recording guest writes, and is allowed to do so."

In many places, this is how this predicate was already used.
Internal usages of the bitmap QPI can call user_locked to find out if
the bitmap is in use by an operation.

To accommodate this, modify the create_successor routine to now
explicitly disable the parent bitmap at creation time.

Justifications:

1. bdrv_dirty_bitmap_status suffers no change from the lack of
   1:1 parity with the new predicates because of the order in which
   the predicates are checked. This is now only for compatibility.

2. bdrv_set_dirty() is unchanged: pre-patch, it was skipping bitmaps that were
   disabled or had a successor, while post-patch it is only skipping bitmaps
   that are disabled. To accommodate this, create_successor now ensures that
   any bitmap with a successor is explicitly disabled.

3. qcow2_store_persistent_dirty_bitmaps: No functional change. This function
   cares only about the literal enabled bit, and makes no effort to check if
   the bitmap is in-use or not. After this patch there are still no ways to
   produce an enabled bitmap with a successor.

4. block_dirty_bitmap_enable_prepare
   block_dirty_bitmap_disable_prepare
   init_dirty_bitmap_migration
   nbd_export_new

   These functions care about the literal enabled bit,
   and already check user_locked separately.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Message-id: 20190223000614.13894-5-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2019-03-12 12:05:48 -04:00
John Snow c28ddbb07e block/dirty-bitmap: remove set/reset assertions against enabled bit
bdrv_set_dirty_bitmap and bdrv_reset_dirty_bitmap are only used as an
internal API by the mirror and migration areas of our code. These
calls modify the bitmap, but do so at the behest of QEMU and not the
guest.

Presently, these bitmaps are always "enabled" anyway, but there's no
reason they have to be.

Modify these internal APIs to drop this assertion.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Message-id: 20190223000614.13894-4-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2019-03-12 12:05:48 -04:00
John Snow 50a47257f8 block/dirty-bitmaps: rename frozen predicate helper
"Frozen" was a good description a long time ago, but it isn't adequate now.
Rename the frozen predicate to has_successor to make the semantics of the
predicate more clear to outside callers.

In the process, remove some calls to frozen() that no longer semantically
make sense. For bdrv_enable_dirty_bitmap_locked and
bdrv_disable_dirty_bitmap_locked, it doesn't make sense to prohibit QEMU
internals from performing this action when we only wished to prohibit QMP
users from issuing these commands. All of the QMP API commands for bitmap
manipulation already check against user_locked() to prohibit these actions.

Several other assertions really want to check that the bitmap isn't in-use
by another operation -- use the bitmap_user_locked function for this instead,
which presently also checks for has_successor. This leaves some redundant
checks of has_successor through different helpers that are addressed in
forthcoming patches.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Message-id: 20190223000614.13894-3-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2019-03-12 12:05:48 -04:00
John Snow 4db6ceb0b5 block/dirty-bitmap: add recording and busy properties
The current API allows us to report a single status, which we've defined as:

Frozen: has a successor, treated as qmp_locked, may or may not be enabled.
Locked: no successor, qmp_locked. may or may not be enabled.
Disabled: Not frozen or locked, disabled.
Active: Not frozen, locked, or disabled.

The problem is that both "Frozen" and "Locked" mean nearly the same thing,
and that both of them do not intuit whether they are recording guest writes
or not.

This patch deprecates that status field and introduces two orthogonal
properties instead to replace it.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Message-id: 20190223000614.13894-2-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2019-03-12 12:05:48 -04:00
Niels de Vos 0e3b891fef gluster: the glfs_io_cbk callback function pointer adds pre/post stat args
The glfs_*_async() functions do a callback once finished. This callback
has changed its arguments, pre- and post-stat structures have been
added. This makes it possible to improve caching, which is useful for
Samba and NFS-Ganesha, but not so much for QEMU. Gluster 6 is the first
release that includes these new arguments.

With an additional detection in ./configure, the new arguments can
conditionally get included in the glfs_io_cbk handler.

Signed-off-by: Niels de Vos <ndevos@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2019-03-12 14:26:49 +01:00
Prasanna Kumar Kalever e014dbe74e gluster: Handle changed glfs_ftruncate signature
New versions of Glusters libgfapi.so have an updated glfs_ftruncate()
function that returns additional 'struct stat' structures to enable
advanced caching of attributes. This is useful for file servers, not so
much for QEMU. Nevertheless, the API has changed and needs to be
adopted.

Signed-off-by: Prasanna Kumar Kalever <prasanna.kalever@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Niels de Vos <ndevos@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2019-03-12 14:26:49 +01:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé d4cef0c67c block/iscsi: Restrict Linux-specific code
Some Linux specific code is missing guards, leading to
build failure on OSX:

  $ sudo brew install libiscsi
  $ ./configure && make
  [...]
    CC      block/iscsi.o
  qemu/block/iscsi.c:338:24: error: 'iscsi_aiocb_info' defined but not used [-Werror=unused-const-variable=]
   static const AIOCBInfo iscsi_aiocb_info = {
                          ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  qemu/block/iscsi.c:168:1: error: 'iscsi_schedule_bh' defined but not used [-Werror=unused-function]
   iscsi_schedule_bh(IscsiAIOCB *acb)
   ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  cc1: all warnings being treated as errors

Add guards to restrict this code for Linux.

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190220000553.28438-1-philmd@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2019-03-11 16:33:49 +01:00
Kevin Wolf 6c3944dc62 qcow2: Implement data-file-raw create option
Provide an option to force QEMU to always keep the external data file
consistent as a standalone read-only raw image.

At the moment, this means making sure that write_zeroes requests are
forwarded to the data file instead of just updating the metadata, and
checking that no backing file is used.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2019-03-08 12:26:46 +01:00
Kevin Wolf 9b890bdcb6 qcow2: Store data file name in the image
Rather than requiring that the external data file node is passed
explicitly when creating the qcow2 node, store the filename in the
designated header extension during .bdrv_create and read it from there
as a default during .bdrv_open.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2019-03-08 12:26:46 +01:00
Kevin Wolf dcc98687f8 qcow2: Creating images with external data file
This adds a .bdrv_create option to use an external data file.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2019-03-08 12:26:46 +01:00
Kevin Wolf 0e8c08be27 qcow2: Add basic data-file infrastructure
This adds a .bdrv_open option to specify the external data file node.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2019-03-08 12:26:46 +01:00
Kevin Wolf e9f5b6deaa qcow2: Support external data file in qemu-img check
For external data files, data clusters must be excluded from the
refcount calculations. Instead, an implicit refcount of 1 is assumed for
the COPIED flag.

Compressed clusters and internal snapshots are incompatible with
external data files, so print an error if they are in use for images
with an external data file.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2019-03-08 12:26:46 +01:00
Kevin Wolf aa8b34c1b2 qcow2: Return error for snapshot operation with data file
Internal snapshots and an external data file are incompatible because
snapshots require refcounting and non-linear mapping. Return an error
for all of the snapshot operations if an external data file is in use.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2019-03-08 12:26:46 +01:00
Kevin Wolf 966b000f49 qcow2: External file I/O
This changes the qcow2 implementation to direct all guest data I/O to
s->data_file rather than bs->file, while metadata I/O still uses
bs->file. At the moment, this is still always the same, but soon we'll
add options to set s->data_file to an external data file.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2019-03-08 12:26:46 +01:00
Kevin Wolf 37be14036b qcow2: Prepare qcow2_co_block_status() for data file
Offset 0 cannot be assumed to mean an unallocated cluster any more.
Instead, the cluster type needs to be checked.

*file must refer to the data file instead of the image file if a valid
offset is returned from qcow2_co_block_status().

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2019-03-08 12:26:45 +01:00
Kevin Wolf 77e023ff79 qcow2: Return 0/-errno in qcow2_alloc_compressed_cluster_offset()
qcow2_alloc_compressed_cluster_offset() used to return the cluster
offset for success and 0 for error. This doesn't only conflict with 0 as
a valid host offset, but also loses the error code.

Similar to the change made to qcow2_alloc_cluster_offset() for
uncompressed clusters in commit 148da7ea9d, make the function return
0/-errno and return the allocated cluster offset in a by-reference
parameter.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2019-03-08 12:26:45 +01:00
Kevin Wolf c6d619cc12 qcow2: Don't assume 0 is an invalid cluster offset
The cluster allocation code uses 0 as an invalid offset that is used in
case of errors or as "offset not yet determined". With external data
files, a host cluster offset of 0 becomes valid, though.

Define a constant INV_OFFSET (which is not cluster aligned and will
therefore never be a valid offset) that can be used for such purposes.

This removes the additional host_offset == 0 check that commit
ff52aab2df introduced; the confusion between an invalid offset and
(erroneous) allocation at offset 0 is removed with this change.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2019-03-08 12:26:45 +01:00
Kevin Wolf b8c8353a38 qcow2: Prepare count_contiguous_clusters() for external data file
Offset 0 can be valid for normal (allocated) clusters now, so use
qcow2_get_cluster_type() instead.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2019-03-08 12:26:45 +01:00
Kevin Wolf a4ea184d8a qcow2: Prepare qcow2_get_cluster_type() for external data file
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2019-03-08 12:26:45 +01:00
Kevin Wolf 808c2bb4c4 qcow2: Pass bs to qcow2_get_cluster_type()
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2019-03-08 12:26:45 +01:00
Kevin Wolf 93c2493646 qcow2: Basic definitions for external data files
This adds basic constants, struct fields and helper function for
external data file support to the implementation.

QCOW2_INCOMPAT_MASK and QCOW2_AUTOCLEAR_MASK are not updated yet so that
opening images with an external data file still fails (we don't handle
them correctly yet).

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2019-03-08 12:26:45 +01:00
Kevin Wolf c5e86ebc11 qcow2: Simplify preallocation code
Image creation already involves a bdrv_co_truncate() call, which allows
to specify a preallocation mode. Just pass the right mode there and
remove the code that is made redundant by this.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2019-03-08 12:26:45 +01:00
Alberto Garcia af39bd0d9a qcow2: Default to 4KB for the qcow2 cache entry size
QEMU 2.12 (commit 1221fe6f63) introduced
a new setting called l2-cache-entry-size that allows making entries on
the qcow2 L2 cache smaller than the cluster size.

I have been performing several tests with different cluster and entry
sizes and all of them show that reducing the entry size (aka L2 slice)
consistently improves I/O performance, notably during random I/O (all
tests done with sequential I/O show similar results). This is to be
expected because loading and evicting an L2 slice is more expensive
the larger the slice is.

Here are some numbers on fully populated 40GB qcow2 images. The
rightmost column represents the maximum L2 cache size in both cases.

   Cluster size = 64 KB
   |-------------+--------------+--------------+--------------|
   |             | 1MB L2 cache | 3MB L2 cache | 5MB L2 cache |
   |-------------+--------------+--------------+--------------|
   |  4KB slices |    6545 IOPS |   12045 IOPS |   55680 IOPS |
   | 16KB slices |    5177 IOPS |    9798 IOPS |   56278 IOPS |
   | 64KB slices |    2718 IOPS |    5326 IOPS |   57355 IOPS |
   |-------------+--------------+--------------+--------------|

   Cluster size = 256 KB
   |--------------+----------------+--------------+-----------------|
   |              | 512KB L2 cache | 1MB L2 cache | 1280KB L2 cache |
   |--------------+----------------+--------------+-----------------|
   |   4KB slices |      8539 IOPS |   21071 IOPS |      55417 IOPS |
   |  64KB slices |      3598 IOPS |    9772 IOPS |      57687 IOPS |
   | 256KB slices |      1415 IOPS |    4120 IOPS |      58001 IOPS |
   |--------------+----------------+--------------+-----------------|

As can be seen in the numbers, the only exception to the rule is when
the cache is large enough to hold all L2 tables. This is also to be
expected because in this case no cache entry is ever evicted so
reducing its size doesn't bring any benefit.

This patch sets the default L2 cache entry size to 4KB except when the
cache is large enough for the whole disk.

Signed-off-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2019-03-08 12:26:45 +01:00
Peter Maydell adf2e451f3 Block layer patches:
- Block graph change fixes (avoid loops, cope with non-tree graphs)
 - bdrv_set_aio_context() related fixes
 - HMP snapshot commands: Use only tag, not the ID to identify snapshots
 - qmeu-img, commit: Error path fixes
 - block/nvme: Build fix for gcc 9
 - MAINTAINERS updates
 - Fix various issues with bdrv_refresh_filename()
 - Fix various iotests
 - Include LUKS overhead in qemu-img measure for qcow2
 - A fix for vmdk's image creation interface
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Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/kevin/tags/for-upstream' into staging

Block layer patches:

- Block graph change fixes (avoid loops, cope with non-tree graphs)
- bdrv_set_aio_context() related fixes
- HMP snapshot commands: Use only tag, not the ID to identify snapshots
- qmeu-img, commit: Error path fixes
- block/nvme: Build fix for gcc 9
- MAINTAINERS updates
- Fix various issues with bdrv_refresh_filename()
- Fix various iotests
- Include LUKS overhead in qemu-img measure for qcow2
- A fix for vmdk's image creation interface

# gpg: Signature made Mon 25 Feb 2019 14:18:15 GMT
# gpg:                using RSA key 7F09B272C88F2FD6
# gpg: Good signature from "Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>" [full]
# Primary key fingerprint: DC3D EB15 9A9A F95D 3D74  56FE 7F09 B272 C88F 2FD6

* remotes/kevin/tags/for-upstream: (71 commits)
  iotests: Skip 211 on insufficient memory
  vmdk: false positive of compat6 with hwversion not set
  iotests: add LUKS payload overhead to 178 qemu-img measure test
  qcow2: include LUKS payload overhead in qemu-img measure
  iotests.py: s/_/-/g on keys in qmp_log()
  iotests: Let 045 be run concurrently
  iotests: Filter SSH paths
  iotests.py: Filter filename in any string value
  iotests.py: Add is_str()
  iotests: Fix 207 to use QMP filters for qmp_log
  iotests: Fix 232 for LUKS
  iotests: Remove superfluous rm from 232
  iotests: Fix 237 for Python 2.x
  iotests: Re-add filename filters
  iotests: Test json:{} filenames of internal BDSs
  block: BDS options may lack the "driver" option
  block/null: Generate filename even with latency-ns
  block/curl: Implement bdrv_refresh_filename()
  block/curl: Harmonize option defaults
  block/nvme: Fix bdrv_refresh_filename()
  ...

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2019-02-26 19:04:47 +00:00
yuchenlin 26c9296c31 vmdk: false positive of compat6 with hwversion not set
In vmdk_co_create_opts, when it finds hw_version is undefined, it will
set it to 4, which misleading the compat6 and hwversion in
vmdk_co_do_create. Simply set hw_version to NULL after free, let
the logic in vmdk_co_do_create to decide the value of hw_version.

This bug can be reproduced by:

$ qemu-img convert -O vmdk -o subformat=streamOptimized,compat6
/home/yuchenlin/syno.qcow2 /home/yuchenlin/syno.vmdk

qemu-img: /home/yuchenlin/syno.vmdk: error while converting vmdk:
compat6 cannot be enabled with hwversion set

Signed-off-by: yuchenlin <yuchenlin@synology.com>
Message-id: 20190221110805.28239-1-yuchenlin@synology.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2019-02-25 15:11:28 +01:00
Stefan Hajnoczi 61914f8906 qcow2: include LUKS payload overhead in qemu-img measure
LUKS encryption reserves clusters for its own payload data.  The size of
this area must be included in the qemu-img measure calculation so that
we arrive at the correct minimum required image size.

(Ab)use the qcrypto_block_create() API to determine the payload
overhead.  We discard the payload data that qcrypto thinks will be
written to the image.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190218104525.23674-2-stefanha@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2019-02-25 15:11:28 +01:00
Max Reitz 1e47cb7f52 block/null: Generate filename even with latency-ns
While we cannot represent the latency-ns option in a filename, it is not
a strong option so not being able to should not stop us from generating
a filename nonetheless.

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Message-id: 20190201192935.18394-30-mreitz@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2019-02-25 15:11:27 +01:00
Max Reitz 937c007b6e block/curl: Implement bdrv_refresh_filename()
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Message-id: 20190201192935.18394-29-mreitz@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2019-02-25 15:11:27 +01:00
Max Reitz 712b64e8f3 block/curl: Harmonize option defaults
Both of the defaults we currently have in the curl driver are named
based on a slightly different schema, let's unify that and call both
CURL_BLOCK_OPT_${NAME}_DEFAULT.

While at it, we can add a macro for the third option for which a default
exists, namely "sslverify".

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Message-id: 20190201192935.18394-28-mreitz@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2019-02-25 15:11:27 +01:00
Max Reitz cc61b0740f block/nvme: Fix bdrv_refresh_filename()
Currently, nvme's bdrv_refresh_filename() is an exact copy of null's
implementation.  However, for null, "null-co://" and "null-aio://" are
indeed valid filenames -- for nvme, they are not, as a device address is
still required.

The correct implementation should generate a filename of the form
"nvme://[PCI address]/[namespace]" (as the comment above
nvme_parse_filename() describes).

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Message-id: 20190201192935.18394-27-mreitz@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2019-02-25 15:11:27 +01:00
Max Reitz 998b3a1e5a block: Purify .bdrv_refresh_filename()
Currently, BlockDriver.bdrv_refresh_filename() is supposed to both
refresh the filename (BDS.exact_filename) and set BDS.full_open_options.
Now that we have generic code in the central bdrv_refresh_filename() for
creating BDS.full_open_options, we can drop the latter part from all
BlockDriver.bdrv_refresh_filename() implementations.

This also means that we can drop all of the existing default code for
this from the global bdrv_refresh_filename() itself.

Furthermore, we now have to call BlockDriver.bdrv_refresh_filename()
after having set BDS.full_open_options, because the block driver's
implementation should now be allowed to depend on BDS.full_open_options
being set correctly.

Finally, with this patch we can drop the @options parameter from
BlockDriver.bdrv_refresh_filename(); also, add a comment on this
function's purpose in block/block_int.h while touching its interface.

This completely obsoletes blklogwrite's implementation of
.bdrv_refresh_filename().

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190201192935.18394-25-mreitz@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2019-02-25 15:11:27 +01:00
Max Reitz abc521a9aa block: Add BlockDriver.bdrv_gather_child_options
Some follow-up patches will rework the way bs->full_open_options is
refreshed in bdrv_refresh_filename(). The new implementation will remove
the need for the block drivers' bdrv_refresh_filename() implementations
to set bs->full_open_options; instead, it will be generic and use static
information from each block driver.

However, by implementing bdrv_gather_child_options(), block drivers will
still be able to override the way the full_open_options of their
children are incorporated into their own.

We need to implement this function for VMDK because we have to prevent
the generic implementation from gathering the options of all children:
It is not possible to specify options for the extents through the
runtime options.

For quorum, the child names that would be used by the generic
implementation and the ones that we actually (currently) want to use
differ. See quorum_gather_child_options() for more information.

Note that both of these are cases which are not ideal: In case of VMDK
it would probably be nice to be able to specify options for all extents.
In case of quorum, the current runtime option structure is simply broken
and needs to be fixed (but that is left for another patch).

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Message-id: 20190201192935.18394-23-mreitz@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2019-02-25 15:11:27 +01:00
Max Reitz 2654267cc1 block: Add strong_runtime_opts to BlockDriver
This new field can be set by block drivers to list the runtime options
they accept that may influence the contents of the respective BDS. As of
a follow-up patch, this list will be used by the common
bdrv_refresh_filename() implementation to decide which options to put
into BDS.full_open_options (and consequently whether a JSON filename has
to be created), thus freeing the drivers of having to implement that
logic themselves.

Additionally, this patch adds the field to all of the block drivers that
need it and sets it accordingly.

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Message-id: 20190201192935.18394-22-mreitz@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2019-02-25 15:11:27 +01:00
Max Reitz 0dcbc54a95 block/nfs: Implement bdrv_dirname()
While the basic idea is obvious and could be handled by the default
bdrv_dirname() implementation, we cannot generate a directory name if
the gid or uid are set, so we have to explicitly return NULL in those
cases.

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Message-id: 20190201192935.18394-19-mreitz@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2019-02-25 15:11:26 +01:00
Max Reitz 8a6239c071 block/nbd: Make bdrv_dirname() return NULL
The generic bdrv_dirname() implementation would be able to generate some
form of directory name for many NBD nodes, but it would be always wrong.
Therefore, we have to explicitly make it an error (until NBD has some
form of specification for export paths, if it ever will).

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190201192935.18394-18-mreitz@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2019-02-25 15:11:26 +01:00
Max Reitz f3037bd254 quorum: Make bdrv_dirname() return NULL
While the common implementation for bdrv_dirname() should return NULL
for quorum BDSs already (because they do not have a file node and their
exact_filename field should be empty), there is no reason not to make
that explicit.

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Message-id: 20190201192935.18394-17-mreitz@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2019-02-25 15:11:26 +01:00
Max Reitz 27953572a5 blkverify: Make bdrv_dirname() return NULL
blkverify's BDSs have a file BDS, but we do not want this to be
preferred over the raw node. There is no way to decide between the two
(and not really a reason to, either), so just return NULL in blkverify's
implementation of bdrv_dirname().

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Message-id: 20190201192935.18394-16-mreitz@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2019-02-25 15:11:26 +01:00
Max Reitz 6b6833c1b4 block: bdrv_get_full_backing_filename's ret. val.
Make bdrv_get_full_backing_filename() return an allocated string instead
of placing the result in a caller-provided buffer.

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Message-id: 20190201192935.18394-12-mreitz@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2019-02-25 15:11:26 +01:00
Max Reitz 645ae7d88e block: bdrv_get_full_backing_filename_from_...'s ret. val.
Make bdrv_get_full_backing_filename_from_filename() return an allocated
string instead of placing the result in a caller-provided buffer.

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190201192935.18394-11-mreitz@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2019-02-25 15:11:26 +01:00
Max Reitz 009b03aaa2 block: Make path_combine() return the path
Besides being safe for arbitrary path lengths, after some follow-up
patches all callers will want a freshly allocated buffer anyway.

In the meantime, path_combine_deprecated() is added which has the same
interface as path_combine() had before this patch. All callers to that
function will be converted in follow-up patches.

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190201192935.18394-10-mreitz@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2019-02-25 15:11:26 +01:00
Max Reitz 998c201923 block: Add BDS.auto_backing_file
If the backing file is overridden, this most probably does change the
guest-visible data of a BDS.  Therefore, we will need to consider this
in bdrv_refresh_filename().

To see whether it has been overridden, we might want to compare
bs->backing_file and bs->backing->bs->filename.  However,
bs->backing_file is changed by bdrv_set_backing_hd() (which is just used
to change the backing child at runtime, without modifying the image
header), so bs->backing_file most of the time simply contains a copy of
bs->backing->bs->filename anyway, so it is useless for such a
comparison.

This patch adds an auto_backing_file BDS field which contains the
backing file path as indicated by the image header, which is not changed
by bdrv_set_backing_hd().

Because of bdrv_refresh_filename() magic, however, a BDS's filename may
differ from what has been specified during bdrv_open().  Then, the
comparison between bs->auto_backing_file and bs->backing->bs->filename
may fail even though bs->backing was opened from bs->auto_backing_file.
To mitigate this, we can copy the real BDS's filename (after the whole
bdrv_open() and bdrv_refresh_filename() process) into
bs->auto_backing_file, if we know the former has been opened based on
the latter.  This is only possible if no options modifying the backing
file's behavior have been specified, though.  To simplify things, this
patch only copies the filename from the backing file if no options have
been specified for it at all.

Furthermore, there are cases where an overlay is created by qemu which
already contains a BDS's filename (e.g. in blockdev-snapshot-sync).  We
do not need to worry about updating the overlay's bs->auto_backing_file
there, because we actually wrote a post-bdrv_refresh_filename() filename
into the image header.

So all in all, there will be false negatives where (as of a future
patch) bdrv_refresh_filename() will assume that the backing file differs
from what was specified in the image header, even though it really does
not.  However, these cases should be limited to where (1) the user
actually did override something in the backing chain (e.g. by specifying
options for the backing file), or (2) the user executed a QMP command to
change some node's backing file (e.g. change-backing-file or
block-commit with @backing-file given) where the given filename does not
happen to coincide with qemu's idea of the backing BDS's filename.

Then again, (1) really is limited to -drive.  With -blockdev or
blockdev-add, you have to adhere to the schema, so a user cannot give
partial "unimportant" options (e.g. by just setting backing.node-name
and leaving the rest to the image header).  Therefore, trying to fix
this would mean trying to fix something for -drive only.

To improve on (2), we would need a full infrastructure to "canonicalize"
an arbitrary filename (+ options), so it can be compared against
another.  That seems a bit over the top, considering that filenames
nowadays are there mostly for the user's entertainment.

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Message-id: 20190201192935.18394-5-mreitz@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2019-02-25 15:11:25 +01:00
Max Reitz e24518e303 block: Use children list in bdrv_refresh_filename
bdrv_refresh_filename() should invoke itself recursively on all
children, not just on file.

With that change, we can remove the manual invocations in blkverify,
quorum, commit, mirror, and blklogwrites.

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Message-id: 20190201192935.18394-3-mreitz@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2019-02-25 15:11:25 +01:00
Max Reitz f30c66ba6e block: Use bdrv_refresh_filename() to pull
Before this patch, bdrv_refresh_filename() is used in a pushing manner:
Whenever the BDS graph is modified, the parents of the modified edges
are supposed to be updated (recursively upwards).  However, that is
nonviable, considering that we want child changes not to concern
parents.

Also, in the long run we want a pull model anyway: Here, we would have a
bdrv_filename() function which returns a BDS's filename, freshly
constructed.

This patch is an intermediate step.  It adds bdrv_refresh_filename()
calls before every place a BDS.filename value is used.  The only
exceptions are protocol drivers that use their own filename, which
clearly would not profit from refreshing that filename before.

Also, bdrv_get_encrypted_filename() is removed along the way (as a user
of BDS.filename), since it is completely unused.

In turn, all of the calls to bdrv_refresh_filename() before this patch
are removed, because we no longer have to call this function on graph
changes.

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190201192935.18394-2-mreitz@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2019-02-25 15:11:25 +01:00
Thomas Huth 83c68e149a block/nvme: Remove QEMU_PACKED from naturally aligned NVMeRegs struct
The QEMU_PACKED is causing a compiler warning/error with GCC 9:

  CC      block/nvme.o
block/nvme.c: In function ‘nvme_create_queue_pair’:
block/nvme.c:209:22: error: taking address of packed member of
 ‘struct <anonymous>’ may result in an unaligned pointer value
 [-Werror=address-of-packed-member]
  209 |     q->sq.doorbell = &s->regs->doorbells[idx * 2 * s->doorbell_scale];

All members of the struct are naturally aligned, so there should
not be the need for QEMU_PACKED here, and the following QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON
also ensures that there is no padding. Thus simply remove the QEMU_PACKED
here.

Buglink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/qemu/+bug/1817525
Reported-by: Satheesh Rajendran <sathnaga@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2019-02-25 15:09:48 +01:00
Alberto Garcia c1c4399084 qcow2: Assert that L2 table offsets fit in the L1 table
L1 table entries have a field to store the offset of an L2 table.
The rest of the bits of the entry are currently reserved except from
bit 63, which stores the COPIED flag.

The offset is always taken from the entry using L1E_OFFSET_MASK to
ensure that we only use the bits that belong to that field.

While that mask is used every time we read from the L1 table, it is
never used when we write to it. Due to the limits set elsewhere in the
code QEMU can never produce L2 table offsets that don't fit in that
field so any such offset when allocating an L2 table would indicate a
bug in QEMU.

Signed-off-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2019-02-25 15:05:23 +01:00
Kevin Wolf 28e0b2d2e1 nbd: Increase bs->in_flight during AioContext switch
bdrv_drain() must not leave connection_co scheduled, so bs->in_flight
needs to be increased while the coroutine is waiting to be scheduled
in the new AioContext after nbd_client_attach_aio_context().

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2019-02-25 15:03:19 +01:00
Kevin Wolf d3bd5b9089 nbd: Use low-level QIOChannel API in nbd_read_eof()
Instead of using the convenience wrapper qio_channel_read_all_eof(), use
the lower level QIOChannel API. This means duplicating some code, but
we'll need this because this coroutine yield is special: We want it to
be interruptible so that nbd_client_attach_aio_context() can correctly
reenter the coroutine.

This moves the bdrv_dec/inc_in_flight() pair into nbd_read_eof(), so
that connection_co will always sit in this exact qio_channel_yield()
call when bdrv_drain() returns.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2019-02-25 15:03:19 +01:00
Kevin Wolf 5ad81b4946 nbd: Restrict connection_co reentrance
nbd_client_attach_aio_context() schedules connection_co in the new
AioContext and this way reenters it in any arbitrary place that has
yielded. We can restrict this a bit to the function call where the
coroutine actually sits waiting when it's idle.

This doesn't solve any bug yet, but it shows where in the code we need
to support this random reentrance and where we don't have to care.

Add FIXME comments for the existing bugs that the rest of this series
will fix.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2019-02-25 15:03:19 +01:00
Kevin Wolf c90e2a9cfd block-backend: Make blk_inc/dec_in_flight public
For some users of BlockBackends, just increasing the in_flight counter
is easier than implementing separate handlers in BlockDevOps. Make the
helper functions for this public.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2019-02-25 15:03:19 +01:00
Alberto Garcia 2468eed3be commit: Replace commit_top_bs on failure after deleting the block job
If there's an error in commit_start() then the block job must be
deleted before replacing commit_top_bs, otherwise it will fail because
of lack of permissions. This happens since the permission system was
introduced in 8dfba27977.

Fortunately this bug doesn't seem to be possible to reproduce at the
moment without changing the code.

Signed-off-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2019-02-25 15:03:19 +01:00
Daniel Henrique Barboza 161e612d20 qcow2-snapshot: remove redundant find_snapshot_by_id_and_name call
In qcow2_snapshot_create there is the following code block:

    /* Generate an ID */
    find_new_snapshot_id(bs, sn_info->id_str, sizeof(sn_info->id_str));

    /* Check that the ID is unique */
    if (find_snapshot_by_id_and_name(bs, sn_info->id_str, NULL) >= 0) {
        return -EEXIST;
    }

find_new_snapshot_id cycles through all snapshots, getting the id_str
as an unsigned long int, calculating the max id_max value of all the
existing id_strs and writing in the id_str pointer id_max + 1:

    for(i = 0; i < s->nb_snapshots; i++) {
        sn = s->snapshots + i;
        id = strtoul(sn->id_str, NULL, 10);
        if (id > id_max)
            id_max = id;
    }
    snprintf(id_str, id_str_size, "%lu", id_max + 1);

Here, sn_info->id_str will have the unique value id_max + 1. Right
after that, find_snapshot_by_id_and_name is called with
id = sn_info->id_str and name = NULL. This will cause the function
to execute the following:

    } else if (id) {
        for (i = 0; i < s->nb_snapshots; i++) {
            if (!strcmp(s->snapshots[i].id_str, id)) {
                return i;
            }
        }
    }

In short, we're searching the existing snapshots to see if sn_info->id_str
matches any existing id, right after we set in the previous line a
sn_info->id_str value that is already unique.

The first code block goes way back to commit 585f8587ad, a 2006 commit from
Fabrice Bellard that simply says "new qcow2 disk image format". No more
info is provided about this logic in any subsequent commits that moved
this code block around.

I can't say about the original design, but the current logic is redundant.
bdrv_snapshot_create is called in aio_context lock, forbidding any
concurrent call to accidentally create a new snapshot between
the find_new_snapshot_id and find_snapshot_by_id_and_name calls. What
we're ending up doing is to cycle through the snapshots two times
for no viable reason.

This patch eliminates the redundancy by removing the 'id is unique'
check that calls find_snapshot_by_id_and_name.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <danielhb413@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2019-02-25 15:03:19 +01:00
Daniel Henrique Barboza 8c04093c8c block/snapshot: remove bdrv_snapshot_delete_by_id_or_name
After the previous patch, the only instance of this function left
is inside qemu-img.c.

qemu-img is using it inside the 'img_snapshot' function to delete
snapshots in the SNAPSHOT_DELETE case, based on a "snapshot_name"
string that refers to the tag, not ID, of the QEMUSnapshotInfo struct.
This can be verified by checking the SNAPSHOT_CREATE case that
comes shortly before SNAPSHOT_DELETE. In that case, the same
"snapshot_name" variable is being strcpy to the 'name' field
of the QEMUSnapshotInfo struct sn:

pstrcpy(sn.name, sizeof(sn.name), snapshot_name);

Based on that, it is unlikely that "snapshot_name" might contain
an "id" in SNAPSHOT_DELETE.

This patch changes SNAPSHOT_DELETE to use snapshot_find() and
snapshot_delete() instead of bdrv_snapshot_delete_by_id_or_name.
After that, there is no instances left of bdrv_snapshot_delete_by_id_or_name
in the code, so it is safe to remove it entirely.

Suggested-by: Murilo Opsfelder Araujo <muriloo@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <danielhb413@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2019-02-25 15:03:18 +01:00
Daniel Henrique Barboza 6ca080453e block/snapshot.c: eliminate use of ID input in snapshot operations
At this moment, QEMU attempts to create/load/delete snapshots
by using either an ID (id_str) or a name. The problem is that the code
isn't consistent of whether the entered argument is an ID or a name,
causing unexpected behaviors.

For example, when creating snapshots via savevm <arg>, what happens is that
"arg" is treated as both name and id_str. In a guest without snapshots, create
a single snapshot via savevm:

(qemu) savevm 0
(qemu) info snapshots
List of snapshots present on all disks:
ID        TAG                 VM SIZE                DATE       VM CLOCK
--        0                      741M 2018-07-31 13:39:56   00:41:25.313

A snapshot with name "0" is created. ID is hidden from the user, but the
ID is a non-zero integer that starts at "1". Thus, this snapshot has
id_str=1, TAG="0". Creating a second snapshot with arg = 1, the first one
is deleted:

(qemu) savevm 1
(qemu) info snapshots
List of snapshots present on all disks:
ID        TAG                 VM SIZE                DATE       VM CLOCK
--        1                      741M 2018-07-31 13:42:14   00:41:55.252

What happened?

- when creating the second snapshot, a verification is done inside
bdrv_all_delete_snapshot to delete any existing snapshots that matches an
string argument. Here, the code calls bdrv_all_delete_snapshot("1", ...);

- bdrv_all_delete_snapshot calls bdrv_snapshot_find(..., "1") for each
BlockDriverState of the guest. And this is where things goes tilting:
bdrv_snapshot_find does a search by both id_str and name. It finds
out that there is a snapshot that has id_str = 1, stores a reference
to the snapshot in the sn_info pointer and then returns match found;

- since a match was found, a call to bdrv_snapshot_delete_by_id_or_name() is
made. This function ignores the pointer written by bdrv_snapshot_find. Instead,
it deletes the snapshot using bdrv_snapshot_delete() calling it first with
id_str = 1. If it fails to delete, then it calls it again with name = 1.

- after all that, QEMU creates the new snapshot, that has id_str = 1 and
name = 1. The user is left wondering that happened with the first snapshot
created. Similar bugs can be triggered when using loadvm and delvm.

Before contemplating discarding the use of ID input in these operations,
I've searched the code of what would be the implications. My findings
are:

- the RBD and Sheepdog drivers don't care. Both uses the 'name' field as
key in their logic, making id_str = name when appropriate.
replay-snapshot.c does not make any special use of id_str;

- qcow2 uses id_str as an unique identifier but it is automatically
calculated, not being influenced by user input. Other than that, there are
no distinguish operations made only with id_str;

- in blockdev.c, the delete operation uses a match of both id_str AND
name. Given that id_str is either a copy of 'name' or auto-generated,
we're fine here.

This gives motivation to not consider ID as a valid user input in HMP
commands - sticking with 'name' input only is more consistent. To
accomplish that, the following changes were made in this patch:

- bdrv_snapshot_find() does not match for id_str anymore, only 'name'. The
function is called in save_snapshot(), load_snapshot(), bdrv_all_delete_snapshot()
and bdrv_all_find_snapshot(). This change makes the search function more
predictable and does not change the behavior of any underlying code that uses
these affected functions, which are related to HMP (which is fine) and the
main loop inside vl.c (which doesn't care about it anyways);

- bdrv_all_delete_snapshot() does not call bdrv_snapshot_delete_by_id_or_name
anymore. Instead, it uses the pointer returned by bdrv_snapshot_find to
erase the snapshot with the exact match of id_str an name. This function
is called in save_snapshot and hmp_delvm, thus this change  produces the
intended effect;

- documentation changes to reflect the new behavior. I consider this to
be an API fix instead of an API change - the user was already creating
snapshots using 'name', but now he/she will also enjoy a consistent
behavior.

Ideally we would get rid of the id_str field entirely, but this would have
repercussions on existing snapshots. Another day perhaps.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <danielhb413@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2019-02-25 15:03:18 +01:00
Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy 199d95b043 block/vmdk: use qemu_iovec_init_buf
Use new qemu_iovec_init_buf() instead of
qemu_iovec_init_external( ... , 1), which simplifies the code.

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190218140926.333779-12-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com
Message-Id: <20190218140926.333779-12-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2019-02-22 09:42:13 +00:00
Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy 342544f98b block/qed: use qemu_iovec_init_buf
Use new qemu_iovec_init_buf() instead of
qemu_iovec_init_external( ... , 1), which simplifies the code.

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190218140926.333779-11-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com
Message-Id: <20190218140926.333779-11-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2019-02-22 09:42:13 +00:00
Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy c793d4ff20 block/qcow2: use qemu_iovec_init_buf
Use new qemu_iovec_init_buf() instead of
qemu_iovec_init_external( ... , 1), which simplifies the code.

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190218140926.333779-10-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com
Message-Id: <20190218140926.333779-10-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2019-02-22 09:42:13 +00:00
Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy 30d780f8fe block/qcow: use qemu_iovec_init_buf
Use new qemu_iovec_init_buf() instead of
qemu_iovec_init_external( ... , 1), which simplifies the code.

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190218140926.333779-9-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com
Message-Id: <20190218140926.333779-9-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2019-02-22 09:42:13 +00:00
Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy b2589d66b4 block/parallels: use QEMU_IOVEC_INIT_BUF
Use new QEMU_IOVEC_INIT_BUF() instead of
qemu_iovec_init_external( ... , 1), which simplifies the code.

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190218140926.333779-8-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com
Message-Id: <20190218140926.333779-8-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2019-02-22 09:42:13 +00:00
Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy 8040446d30 block/stream: use QEMU_IOVEC_INIT_BUF
Use new QEMU_IOVEC_INIT_BUF() instead of
qemu_iovec_init_external( ... , 1), which simplifies the code.

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190218140926.333779-7-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com
Message-Id: <20190218140926.333779-7-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2019-02-22 09:42:13 +00:00
Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy ee7a883ace block/commit: use QEMU_IOVEC_INIT_BUF
Use new QEMU_IOVEC_INIT_BUF() instead of
qemu_iovec_init_external( ... , 1), which simplifies the code.

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190218140926.333779-6-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com
Message-Id: <20190218140926.333779-6-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2019-02-22 09:42:13 +00:00