Commit graph

33 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Jason J. Herne a5f6e0975b s390-bios: decouple common boot logic from virtio
Create a boot_setup function to handle getting boot information from
the machine/hypervisor. This decouples common boot logic from the
virtio code path and allows us to make use of it for the real dasd boot
scenario.

Signed-off-by: Jason J. Herne <jjherne@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Halil Pasic <pasic@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Collin Walling <walling@linux.ibm.com
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Farhan Ali <alifm@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1554388475-18329-4-git-send-email-jjherne@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
2019-04-12 12:40:35 +02:00
Jason J. Herne 87f910c142 s390-bios: decouple cio setup from virtio
Move channel i/o setup code out to a separate function. This decouples cio
setup from the virtio code path and allows us to make use of it for booting
dasd devices.

Signed-off-by: Jason J. Herne <jjherne@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Halil Pasic <pasic@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Collin Walling <walling@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Farhan Ali <alifm@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1554388475-18329-3-git-send-email-jjherne@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
2019-04-12 12:40:35 +02:00
Collin Walling a0e11b617b pc-bios/s390-ccw: define loadparm length
Loadparm is defined by the s390 architecture to be 8 bytes
in length. Let's define this size in the s390-ccw bios.

Suggested-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Collin Walling <walling@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
2018-06-18 15:08:44 +02:00
Collin Walling 074afe60d4 pc-bios/s390-ccw: fix loadparm initialization and int conversion
Rename the loadparm char array in main.c to loadparm_str and
increased the size by one byte to account for a null termination
when converting the loadparm string to an int  via atoui. We
also allow the boot menu to be enabled when loadparm is set to
an empty string or a series of spaces.

Signed-off-by: Collin Walling <walling@linux.ibm.com>
Reported-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
2018-05-02 11:27:14 +02:00
Collin L. Walling ffb4a1c807 s390-ccw: interactive boot menu for scsi
Interactive boot menu for scsi. This follows a similar procedure
as the interactive menu for eckd dasd. An example follows:

    s390x Enumerated Boot Menu.

    3 entries detected. Select from index 0 to 2.

Signed-off-by: Collin L. Walling <walling@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
[thuth: Added additional "break;" statement to avoid analyzer warnings]
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
2018-02-26 07:56:55 +01:00
Collin L. Walling 53b310ce53 s390-ccw: use zipl values when no boot menu options are present
If no boot menu options are present, then flag the boot menu to
use the zipl options that were set in the zipl configuration file
(and stored on disk by zipl). These options are found at some
offset prior to the start of the zipl boot menu banner. The zipl
timeout value is limited to a 16-bit unsigned integer and stored
as seconds, so we take care to convert it to milliseconds in order
to conform to the rest of the boot menu functionality. This is
limited to CCW devices.

For reference, the zipl configuration file uses the following
fields in the menu section:

      prompt=1      enable the boot menu
      timeout=X     set the timeout to X seconds

To explicitly disregard any boot menu options, then menu=off or
<bootmenu enable='no' ... /> must be specified.

Signed-off-by: Collin L. Walling <walling@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
2018-02-26 07:56:55 +01:00
Collin L. Walling 9eaa654ab3 s390-ccw: set up interactive boot menu parameters
Reads boot menu flag and timeout values from the iplb and
sets the respective fields for the menu.

Signed-off-by: Collin L. Walling <walling@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
2018-02-26 07:56:55 +01:00
Collin L. Walling 118ee80f79 s390-ccw: move auxiliary IPL data to separate location
The s390-ccw firmware needs some information in support of the
boot process which is not available on the native machine.
Examples are the netboot firmware load address and now the
boot menu parameters.

While storing that data in unused fields of the IPL parameter block
works, that approach could create problems if the parameter block
definition should change in the future. Because then a guest could
overwrite these fields using the set IPLB diagnose.

In fact the data in question is of more global nature and not really
tied to an IPL device, so separating it is rather logical.

This commit introduces a new structure to hold firmware relevant
IPL parameters set by QEMU. The data is stored at location 204 (dec)
and can contain up to 7 32-bit words. This area is available to
programming in the z/Architecture Principles of Operation and
can thus safely be used by the firmware until the IPL has completed.

Signed-off-by: Viktor Mihajlovski <mihajlov@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Collin L. Walling <walling@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
[thuth: fixed "4 + 8 * n" comment]
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
2018-02-26 07:56:54 +01:00
Collin L. Walling fc0e208774 s390-ccw: update libc
Moved:
  memcmp from bootmap.h to libc.h (renamed from _memcmp)
  strlen from sclp.c to libc.h (renamed from _strlen)

Added C standard functions:
  isdigit

Added non C-standard function:
  uitoa
  atoui

Signed-off-by: Collin L. Walling <walling@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
2018-02-26 07:56:54 +01:00
Thomas Huth 867e039a06 pc-bios/s390-ccw: Move virtio-block related functions into a separate file
The netboot code is going to link against the code from virtio.c, too, so
we've got to move the virtio-block and -scsi related code out of the way.

Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1499863793-18627-4-git-send-email-thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
2017-07-14 12:29:48 +02:00
Thomas Huth af3bb73ab1 pc-bios/s390-ccw: Move ebc2asc to sclp.c
We will later need this array in a file that we will link to the
netboot code, too. Since there is some ebcdic conversion done
in sclp_get_loadparm_ascii(), the sclp.c file seems to be a good
candidate.

Acked-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1499863793-18627-3-git-send-email-thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
2017-07-14 12:29:48 +02:00
Thomas Huth 90806fec99 pc-bios/s390-ccw: Move libc functions to separate header
The upcoming netboot code will use the libc from SLOF. To be able
to still use s390-ccw.h there, the libc related functions in this
header have to be moved to a different location.
And while we're at it, remove the duplicate memcpy() function from
sclp.c.

Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1499863793-18627-2-git-send-email-thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
2017-07-14 12:29:48 +02:00
Farhan Ali 95fa1af854 pc-bios/s390-ccw: provide a function to interpret LOADPARM value
The LOADPARM value is fetched from SCP Read Info, but it's applied
only at the phase of bootmap interpretation. So let's read the LOARPARM
value and store it. Also provide a parsing function to detect numbers in
the LOADPARM which can be used during bootmap interpretation.

Remove a stray whitespace.

Initial patch from Eugene (jno) Dvurechenski.

Signed-off-by: Eugene (jno) Dvurechenski <jno@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Farhan Ali <alifm@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
2017-05-02 15:08:54 +02:00
Eugene (jno) Dvurechenski cfe2124a7f pc-bios/s390-ccw: Make ebcdic/ascii conversion public
Make the ebcdic_to_ascii function public to the rest of the
"bios" code, as the volume label is no more the single thing
to be converted.

Signed-off-by: Eugene (jno) Dvurechenski <jno@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Farhan Ali <alifm@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
2017-05-02 15:08:54 +02:00
Farhan Ali 99b72e0fbb pc-bios/s390-ccw: Use the ccw bios to start the network boot
We want to use the ccw bios to start final network boot. To do
this we use ccw bios to detect if the boot device is a virtio
network device and retrieve the start address of the
network boot image.

Signed-off-by: Farhan Ali <alifm@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
2017-02-28 12:04:48 +01:00
Eugene (jno) Dvurechenski b39b7718dc pc-bios/s390-ccw: Pass selected SCSI device to IPL
There is ,bootindex=%d argument to specify the lookup order of
boot devices.

If a bootindex assigned to the device, then IPL Parameter Info Block
is created for that device when it is IPLed from.

If it is a mere SCSI device (not FCP), then IPIB is created with a
special SCSI type and its fields are used to store SCSI address of the
device. This new ipl block is private to qemu for now.

If the device to IPL from is specified this way, then SCSI bus lookup
is bypassed and prescribed devices uses the address specified.

Signed-off-by: Eugene (jno) Dvurechenski <jno@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Yarygin <yarygin@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
2016-07-11 09:48:05 +02:00
Alexander Yarygin d046c51dad pc-bios/s390-ccw: Get device address via diag 308/6
To IPL from a device, pc-bios receives from qemu a device address via
general register 7. The better way to do it is to use diag308/6
instruction which returns so called
"IplParameterBlock". IplParameterBlock contains the device address for
IPL and additional parameters that can be used by pc-bios.

This patch allows pc-bios to get device address via diag308/6 and
doesn't use gr7 passed boot information anymore.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Yarygin <yarygin@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
2016-05-17 15:50:29 +02:00
Eugene (jno) Dvurechenski 80ba3e249b pc-bios/s390-ccw: enable virtio-scsi
Make the code added before to work.

Signed-off-by: Eugene (jno) Dvurechenski <jno@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
2016-03-23 16:13:38 +01:00
Eugene (jno) Dvurechenski a1102cebbf pc-bios/s390-ccw: make provisions for different backends
Add dispatching code to make room for non virtio-blk boot devices.

Signed-off-by: Eugene (jno) Dvurechenski <jno@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
2016-03-23 16:13:38 +01:00
Eugene (jno) Dvurechenski 8512989143 pc-bios/s390-ccw: update virtio implementation to allow up to 3 vrings
Add ability to work with up to 3 vrings, which is required for
virtio-scsi implementation.
Implement the optional cookie to speed up processing of virtio
notifications.

Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Eugene (jno) Dvurechenski <jno@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
2016-03-23 16:13:38 +01:00
Eugene (jno) Dvurechenski b88d7fa590 pc-bios/s390-ccw: qemuize types
Turn [the most of] existing declarations from
    struct type_name { ... };
into
    struct TypeName { ... };
    typedef struct TypeName TypeName;
and make use of them.

Also switch u{8,16,32,64} to uint{8,16,32,64}_t.

Acked-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Eugene (jno) Dvurechenski <jno@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
2016-03-23 16:13:38 +01:00
Eugene (jno) Dvurechenski c9262e8a84 pc-bios/s390-ccw: virtio_panic -> panic
This function has nothing to do with virtio.

Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Eugene (jno) Dvurechenski <jno@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
2016-03-23 16:13:38 +01:00
Alexander Yarygin 0f79b89bc2 pc-bios/s390-ccw: Device detection in higher subchannel sets
If no bootdevice was specified, we try to autodetect a suitable IPL
device. Current code only searched in subchannel set 0; extend this
search to higher subchannel sets as well.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Yarygin <yarygin@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
2015-09-07 16:10:43 +02:00
Christian Borntraeger 2be9d2927c s390-ccw.img: Allow bigger ramdisk sizes or offsets
The s390-ccw bios creates the the virtqueue at 100MB. For
big ramdisks or offsets (via zipl) this gets overwritten.
As a quick band-aid, lets move the virtqueue into the bss
section, which is at 0x7f00000. As the bios code (text) is
at 0x7e00000 we can now handle ramdisk which are  ~27MB
bigger.

Long term we want to make the s390-ccw bios position
independent and load of at the end of memory.

Reported-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <1425310029-53396-2-git-send-email-borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
2015-03-10 09:26:23 +01:00
Christian Borntraeger f17a84300f pc-bios/s390-ccw: fix sparse warnings
Fix some sparse warnings in the s390-ccw bios.

Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
2015-02-03 13:42:40 +01:00
Christian Borntraeger f2879a5c9e pc-bios/s390-ccw: store proper subsystem information word
POP chapter 17 requires to store a subsystem information word at 184
during IPL. Furthermore bytes 188-191 should be zero. The bootmap might
contain data blocks that are written to the first page. We have to
write these values after we processed the bootmap and before the final
IPL.

Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
2014-07-08 15:08:03 +02:00
Eugene (jno) Dvurechenski 60612d5cbb pc-bios/s390-ccw: Unify error handling
Convert to IPL_assert and friends

Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Eugene (jno) Dvurechenski <jno@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Freimann <jfrei@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
2014-06-27 12:10:28 +02:00
Christian Borntraeger 5d739a4787 s390-ccw.img: Fix sporadic errors with ccw boot image - initialize css
We have to set the cssid to 0, otherwise the stsch code will
return an operand exception without the m bit. In the same way
we should set m=0.

This case was triggered in some cases during reboot, if for some
reason the location of blk_schid.cssid contains 1 and m was 0.
Turns out that the qemu elf loader does not zero out the bss section
on reboot.

The symptom was an dump of the old kernel with several areas
overwritten. The bootloader does not register a program check
handler, so bios exception jumped back into the old kernel.

Lets just use a local struct with a designed initializer. That
will guarantee that all other subelements are initialized to 0.

Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
2014-02-27 09:51:26 +01:00
Dominik Dingel c8cda8748e s390/IPL: Allow boot from other ssid than 0
We now take the subchannel set id also into account to find the boot device.
If we want to use a subchannel set other than the default set 0, we first
need to enable the mss facility.

Signed-off-by: Dominik Dingel <dingel@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-07-29 12:02:00 +02:00
Dominik Dingel ff151f4ec9 S390: BIOS boot from given device
Use the passed device, if there is no device, use the first applicable device.

Signed-off-by: Dominik Dingel <dingel@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-05-06 17:30:01 +02:00
Cornelia Huck 22d67ab55a s390-ccw.img: Detect devices with stsch.
stsch is the canonical way to detect devices. As a bonus, we can
abort the loop if we get cc 3, and we need to check only the valid
devices (dnv set).

Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-04-26 20:18:24 +02:00
Christian Borntraeger 7f61cbc108 s390-ccw.img: replace while loop with a disabled wait on s390 bios
dont waste cpu power on an error condition. Lets stop the guest
with a disabled wait.

Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-04-26 20:18:24 +02:00
Alexander Graf 92f2ca38b0 S390: ccw firmware: Add main program
This C file is the main driving piece of the s390 ccw firmware. It
provides a search for a workable block device, sets it as the default
to boot off of and boots from it.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-04-26 20:18:24 +02:00