Implement _DSM according to:
PCI Firmware Specification 3.1
4.6.7. DSM for Naming a PCI or PCI Express Device Under
Operating Systems
and wire it up to cold and hot-plugged PCI devices.
Feature depends on ACPI hotplug being enabled (as that provides
PCI devices descriptions in ACPI and MMIO registers that are
reused to fetch acpi-index).
acpi-index should work for
- cold plugged NICs:
$QEMU -device e1000,acpi-index=100
=> 'eno100'
- hot-plugged
(monitor) device_add e1000,acpi-index=200,id=remove_me
=> 'eno200'
- re-plugged
(monitor) device_del remove_me
(monitor) device_add e1000,acpi-index=1
=> 'eno1'
Windows also sees index under "PCI Label Id" field in properties
dialog but otherwise it doesn't seem to have any effect.
Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210315180102.3008391-6-imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
it will be used by follow up patches
Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210315180102.3008391-5-imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
In x86/ACPI world, linux distros are using predictable
network interface naming since systemd v197. Which on
QEMU based VMs results into path based naming scheme,
that names network interfaces based on PCI topology.
With itm on has to plug NIC in exactly the same bus/slot,
which was used when disk image was first provisioned/configured
or one risks to loose network configuration due to NIC being
renamed to actually used topology.
That also restricts freedom to reshape PCI configuration of
VM without need to reconfigure used guest image.
systemd also offers "onboard" naming scheme which is
preferred over PCI slot/topology one, provided that
firmware implements:
"
PCI Firmware Specification 3.1
4.6.7. DSM for Naming a PCI or PCI Express Device Under
Operating Systems
"
that allows to assign user defined index to PCI device,
which systemd will use to name NIC. For example, using
-device e1000,acpi-index=100
guest will rename NIC to 'eno100', where 'eno' is default
prefix for "onboard" naming scheme. This doesn't require
any advance configuration on guest side to com in effect
at 'onboard' scheme takes priority over path based naming.
Hope is that 'acpi-index' it will be easier to consume by
management layer, compared to forcing specific PCI topology
and/or having several disk image templates for different
topologies and will help to simplify process of spawning
VM from the same template without need to reconfigure
guest NIC.
This patch adds, 'acpi-index'* property and wires up
a 32bit register on top of pci hotplug register block
to pass index value to AML code at runtime.
Following patch will add corresponding _DSM code and
wire it up to PCI devices described in ACPI.
*) name comes from linux kernel terminology
Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210315180102.3008391-3-imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Several QOM type names contain ',':
ARM,bitband-memory
etraxfs,pic
etraxfs,serial
etraxfs,timer
fsl,imx25
fsl,imx31
fsl,imx6
fsl,imx6ul
fsl,imx7
grlib,ahbpnp
grlib,apbpnp
grlib,apbuart
grlib,gptimer
grlib,irqmp
qemu,register
SUNW,bpp
SUNW,CS4231
SUNW,DBRI
SUNW,DBRI.prom
SUNW,fdtwo
SUNW,sx
SUNW,tcx
xilinx,zynq_slcr
xlnx,zynqmp
xlnx,zynqmp-pmu-soc
xlnx,zynq-xadc
These are all device types. They can't be plugged with -device /
device_add, except for xlnx,zynqmp-pmu-soc, and I doubt that one
actually works.
They *can* be used with -device / device_add to request help.
Usability is poor, though: you have to double the comma, like this:
$ qemu-system-x86_64 -device SUNW,,fdtwo,help
Trap for the unwary. The fact that this was broken in
device-introspect-test for more than six years until commit e27bd49876
fixed it demonstrates that "the unwary" includes seasoned developers.
One QOM type name contains ' ': "ICH9 SMB". Because having to
remember just one way to quote would be too easy.
Rename the "SUNW,FOO types to "sun-FOO". Summarily replace ',' and '
' by '-' in the other type names.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210304140229.575481-2-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Acked-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
According to the "Guide To The Macintosh Family Hardware", the 60Hz VIA1 timer
on newer Macs such as the Quadra only exists for compatibility with old software
and is no longer synced to the VBL interval.
Rename the VBL timer to 60Hz timer to emphasise this and to prevent confusion
when the real VBL interrupt (now handled as a NuBus slot interrupt) is added in
future.
Signed-off-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
Reviewed-by: BALATON Zoltan <balaton@eik.bme.hu>
Message-Id: <20210311100505.22596-6-mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
For testing, it can be useful to simulate an enormous amount of memory
(e.g. 2^64 RAM). This adds an MMIO device that acts as sparse memory.
When something writes a nonzero value to a sparse-mem address, we
allocate a block of memory. For now, since the only user of this device
is the fuzzer, we do not track and free zeroed blocks. The device has a
very low priority (so it can be mapped beneath actual RAM, and virtual
device MMIO regions).
Signed-off-by: Alexander Bulekov <alxndr@bu.edu>
Reviewed-by: Darren Kenny <darren.kenny@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Add a system controller for the m68k-virt machine.
This controller allows the kernel to power off or reset the machine.
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Tested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Message-Id: <20210312214145.2936082-5-laurent@vivier.eu>
A (generic) copy of the GLUE device we already have for q800 to use with
the m68k-virt machine.
The q800 one would disappear in the future as q800 uses actually the djMEMC
controller.
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Tested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Message-Id: <20210312214145.2936082-4-laurent@vivier.eu>
Implement the goldfish pic device as defined in
https://android.googlesource.com/platform/external/qemu/+/master/docs/GOLDFISH-VIRTUAL-HARDWARE.TXT
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Tested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Message-Id: <20210312214145.2936082-3-laurent@vivier.eu>
In preparation for splitting the usb-storage.c file move
declarations to the new usb/msd.h header file.
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210312090425.772900-2-kraxel@redhat.com>
No device needs them anymore and in fact they're undocumented.
Remove the code. The only change in behavior is that "-usbdevice
braille:hello" now reports an error, which is a bugfix.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210310173323.1422754-2-thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
This property was only required for the pc-1.0 and earlier machine
types. Since these have been removed now, we can delete the property
as well.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210302120152.118042-1-thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Report the configured granularity for discard operation to the
guest. If this is not set use the block size.
Since until now we have ignored the configured discard granularity
and always reported the block size, let's add
'report-discard-granularity' property and disable it for older
machine types to avoid migration issues.
Signed-off-by: Akihiko Odaki <akihiko.odaki@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210225001239.47046-1-akihiko.odaki@gmail.com>
Add the yellow "lime" LED.
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <20210313165445.2113938-2-f4bug@amsat.org>
This patch adds fan_splitters (split IRQs) in NPCM7XX boards. Each fan
splitter corresponds to 1 PWM output and can connect to multiple fan
inputs (MFT devices).
In NPCM7XX boards(NPCM750 EVB and Quanta GSJ boards), we initializes
these splitters and connect them to their corresponding modules
according their specific device trees.
Reviewed-by: Doug Evans <dje@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Tyrone Ting <kfting@nuvoton.com>
Signed-off-by: Hao Wu <wuhaotsh@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20210311180855.149764-5-wuhaotsh@google.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
This patch implements Multi Function Timer (MFT) module for NPCM7XX.
This module is mainly used to configure PWM fans. It has just enough
functionality to make the PWM fan kernel module work.
The module takes two input, the max_rpm of a fan (modifiable via QMP)
and duty cycle (a GPIO from the PWM module.) The actual measured RPM
is equal to max_rpm * duty_cycle / NPCM7XX_PWM_MAX_DUTY. The RPM is
measured as a counter compared to a prescaled input clock. The kernel
driver reads this counter and report to user space.
Refs:
https://github.com/torvalds/linux/blob/master/drivers/hwmon/npcm750-pwm-fan.c
Reviewed-by: Doug Evans <dje@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Tyrone Ting <kfting@nuvoton.com>
Signed-off-by: Hao Wu <wuhaotsh@google.com>
Message-id: 20210311180855.149764-3-wuhaotsh@google.com
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
This patch adds GPIOs in NPCM7xx PWM module for its duty values.
The purpose of this is to connect it to the MFT module to provide
an input for measuring a PWM fan's RPM. Each PWM module has
NPCM7XX_PWM_PER_MODULE of GPIOs, each one corresponds to
one PWM instance and can connect to multiple fan instances in MFT.
Reviewed-by: Doug Evans <dje@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Tyrone Ting <kfting@nuvoton.com>
Signed-off-by: Hao Wu <wuhaotsh@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20210311180855.149764-2-wuhaotsh@google.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Prior to commit f2ce39b4f0 a MachineClass kvm_type method
only needed to be registered to ensure it would be executed.
With commit f2ce39b4f0 a kvm-type machine property must also
be specified. hw/arm/virt relies on the kvm_type method to pass
its selected IPA limit to KVM, but this is not exposed as a
machine property. Restore the previous functionality of invoking
kvm_type when it's present.
Fixes: f2ce39b4f0 ("vl: make qemu_get_machine_opts static")
Signed-off-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20210310135218.255205-2-drjones@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Connect the support for the Versal Accelerator RAMs (XRAMs).
Reviewed-by: Luc Michel <luc@lmichel.fr>
Acked-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Message-id: 20210308224637.2949533-3-edgar.iglesias@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Add a model of the Xilinx Versal Accelerator RAM (XRAM).
This is mainly a stub to make firmware happy. The size of
the RAMs can be probed. The interrupt mask logic is
modelled but none of the interrups will ever be raised
unless injected.
Signed-off-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Message-id: 20210308224637.2949533-2-edgar.iglesias@gmail.com
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Next batch of patches for the ppc target and machine types. Includes:
* Several cleanups for sm501 from Peter Maydell
* An update to the SLOF guest firmware
* Improved handling of hotplug failures in spapr, associated cleanups
to the hotplug handling code
* Several etsec fixes and cleanups from Bin Meng
* Assorted other fixes and cleanups
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Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/dg-gitlab/tags/ppc-for-6.0-20210310' into staging
ppc patch queue for 2021-03-10
Next batch of patches for the ppc target and machine types. Includes:
* Several cleanups for sm501 from Peter Maydell
* An update to the SLOF guest firmware
* Improved handling of hotplug failures in spapr, associated cleanups
to the hotplug handling code
* Several etsec fixes and cleanups from Bin Meng
* Assorted other fixes and cleanups
# gpg: Signature made Wed 10 Mar 2021 04:08:53 GMT
# gpg: using RSA key 75F46586AE61A66CC44E87DC6C38CACA20D9B392
# gpg: Good signature from "David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>" [full]
# gpg: aka "David Gibson (Red Hat) <dgibson@redhat.com>" [full]
# gpg: aka "David Gibson (ozlabs.org) <dgibson@ozlabs.org>" [full]
# gpg: aka "David Gibson (kernel.org) <dwg@kernel.org>" [unknown]
# Primary key fingerprint: 75F4 6586 AE61 A66C C44E 87DC 6C38 CACA 20D9 B392
* remotes/dg-gitlab/tags/ppc-for-6.0-20210310:
spapr.c: send QAPI event when memory hotunplug fails
spapr.c: remove duplicated assert in spapr_memory_unplug_request()
target/ppc: fix icount support on Book-e vms accessing SPRs
qemu_timer.c: add timer_deadline_ms() helper
spapr_pci.c: add 'unplug already in progress' message for PCI unplug
spapr.c: add 'unplug already in progress' message for PHB unplug
hw/ppc: e500: Add missing <ranges> in the eTSEC node
hw/net: fsl_etsec: Fix build error when HEX_DUMP is on
spapr_drc.c: use DRC reconfiguration to cleanup DIMM unplug state
spapr_drc.c: add hotunplug timeout for CPUs
spapr_drc.c: introduce unplug_timeout_timer
target/ppc: Fix bcdsub. emulation when result overflows
docs/system: Extend PPC section
spapr: rename spapr_drc_detach() to spapr_drc_unplug_request()
spapr_drc.c: use spapr_drc_release() in isolate_physical/set_unusable
pseries: Update SLOF firmware image
spapr_drc.c: do not call spapr_drc_detach() in drc_isolate_logical()
hw/display/sm501: Inline template header into C file
hw/display/sm501: Expand out macros in template header
hw/display/sm501: Remove dead code for non-32-bit RGB surfaces
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
- add warning text to quickstart example
- add CFI tests to CI
- use --arch-only for docker pre-requisites
- fix .editorconfig for emacs
- add guest-loader for Xen-like hypervisor testing
- move generic-loader docs into manual proper
- move semihosting out of hw/
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Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/stsquad/tags/pull-testing-docs-xen-updates-100321-2' into staging
Testing, guest-loader and other misc tweaks
- add warning text to quickstart example
- add CFI tests to CI
- use --arch-only for docker pre-requisites
- fix .editorconfig for emacs
- add guest-loader for Xen-like hypervisor testing
- move generic-loader docs into manual proper
- move semihosting out of hw/
# gpg: Signature made Wed 10 Mar 2021 15:35:31 GMT
# gpg: using RSA key 6685AE99E75167BCAFC8DF35FBD0DB095A9E2A44
# gpg: Good signature from "Alex Bennée (Master Work Key) <alex.bennee@linaro.org>" [full]
# Primary key fingerprint: 6685 AE99 E751 67BC AFC8 DF35 FBD0 DB09 5A9E 2A44
* remotes/stsquad/tags/pull-testing-docs-xen-updates-100321-2:
semihosting: Move hw/semihosting/ -> semihosting/
semihosting: Move include/hw/semihosting/ -> include/semihosting/
tests/avocado: add boot_xen tests
docs: add some documentation for the guest-loader
docs: move generic-loader documentation into the main manual
hw/core: implement a guest-loader to support static hypervisor guests
device_tree: add qemu_fdt_setprop_string_array helper
hw/riscv: migrate fdt field to generic MachineState
hw/board: promote fdt from ARM VirtMachineState to MachineState
.editorconfig: update the automatic mode setting for Emacs
tests/docker: Use --arch-only when building Debian cross image
gitlab-ci.yml: Add jobs to test CFI flags
gitlab-ci.yml: Allow custom # of parallel linkers
tests/docker: add a test-tcg for building then running check-tcg
docs/system: add a gentle prompt for the complexity to come
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
* New model for the Aspeed LPC controller
* Misc cleanups
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Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/legoater/tags/pull-aspeed-20210309' into staging
Aspeed patches :
* New model for the Aspeed LPC controller
* Misc cleanups
# gpg: Signature made Tue 09 Mar 2021 11:54:25 GMT
# gpg: using RSA key A0F66548F04895EBFE6B0B6051A343C7CFFBECA1
# gpg: Good signature from "Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>" [undefined]
# gpg: WARNING: This key is not certified with a trusted signature!
# gpg: There is no indication that the signature belongs to the owner.
# Primary key fingerprint: A0F6 6548 F048 95EB FE6B 0B60 51A3 43C7 CFFB ECA1
* remotes/legoater/tags/pull-aspeed-20210309:
hw/misc: Model KCS devices in the Aspeed LPC controller
hw/misc: Add a basic Aspeed LPC controller model
hw/arm: ast2600: Correct the iBT interrupt ID
hw/arm: ast2600: Set AST2600_MAX_IRQ to value from datasheet
hw/arm: ast2600: Force a multiple of 32 of IRQs for the GIC
hw/arm/aspeed: Fix location of firmware images in documentation
arm/ast2600: Fix SMP booting with -kernel
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
We want to move the semihosting code out of hw/ in the next patch.
This patch contains the mechanical steps, created using:
$ git mv include/hw/semihosting/ include/
$ sed -i s,hw/semihosting,semihosting, $(git grep -l hw/semihosting)
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20210226131356.3964782-2-f4bug@amsat.org>
Message-Id: <20210305135451.15427-2-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
This is a mechanical change to make the fdt available through
MachineState.
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210303173642.3805-3-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
The use of FDT's is quite common across our various platforms. To
allow the guest loader to tweak it we need to make it available in
the generic state. This creates the field and migrates the initial
user to use the generic field. Other boards will be updated in later
patches.
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210303173642.3805-2-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
* Add new mps3-an547 board
* target/arm: Restrict v7A TCG cpus to TCG accel
* Implement a Xilinx CSU DMA model
* hw/timer/renesas_tmr: Fix use of uninitialized data in read_tcnt()
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Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/pmaydell/tags/pull-target-arm-20210310' into staging
target-arm queue:
* Add new mps3-an547 board
* target/arm: Restrict v7A TCG cpus to TCG accel
* Implement a Xilinx CSU DMA model
* hw/timer/renesas_tmr: Fix use of uninitialized data in read_tcnt()
# gpg: Signature made Wed 10 Mar 2021 13:56:20 GMT
# gpg: using RSA key E1A5C593CD419DE28E8315CF3C2525ED14360CDE
# gpg: issuer "peter.maydell@linaro.org"
# gpg: Good signature from "Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>" [ultimate]
# gpg: aka "Peter Maydell <pmaydell@gmail.com>" [ultimate]
# gpg: aka "Peter Maydell <pmaydell@chiark.greenend.org.uk>" [ultimate]
# Primary key fingerprint: E1A5 C593 CD41 9DE2 8E83 15CF 3C25 25ED 1436 0CDE
* remotes/pmaydell/tags/pull-target-arm-20210310: (54 commits)
hw/timer/renesas_tmr: Fix use of uninitialized data in read_tcnt()
hw/timer/renesas_tmr: Prefix constants for CSS values with CSS_
hw/ssi: xilinx_spips: Remove DMA related dead codes from zynqmp_spips
hw/ssi: xilinx_spips: Clean up coding convention issues
hw/arm: xlnx-zynqmp: Connect a Xilinx CSU DMA module for QSPI
hw/arm: xlnx-zynqmp: Clean up coding convention issues
hw/dma: Implement a Xilinx CSU DMA model
target/arm: Restrict v7A TCG cpus to TCG accel
tests/qtest/sse-timer-test: Test counter scaling changes
tests/qtest/sse-timer-test: Test the system timer
tests/qtest/sse-timer-test: Add simple test of the SSE counter
docs/system/arm/mps2.rst: Document the new mps3-an547 board
hw/arm/mps2-tz: Add new mps3-an547 board
hw/arm/mps2-tz: Make initsvtor0 setting board-specific
hw/arm/mps2-tz: Support running APB peripherals on different clock
hw/misc/mps2-scc: Implement changes for AN547
hw/misc/mps2-fpgaio: Support AN547 DBGCTRL register
hw/misc/mps2-fpgaio: Fold counters subsection into main vmstate
hw/arm/mps2-tz: Make UART overflow IRQ board-specific
hw/arm/armsse: Add SSE-300 support
...
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Now that the Xilinx CSU DMA model is implemented, the existing
DMA related dead codes in the ZynqMP QSPI are useless and should
be removed. The maximum register number is also updated to only
include the QSPI registers.
Signed-off-by: Xuzhou Cheng <xuzhou.cheng@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bin.meng@windriver.com>
Reviewed-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Message-id: 20210303135254.3970-6-bmeng.cn@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Add a Xilinx CSU DMA module to ZynqMP SoC, and connent the stream
link of GQSPI to CSU DMA.
Signed-off-by: Xuzhou Cheng <xuzhou.cheng@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bin.meng@windriver.com>
Reviewed-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Message-id: 20210303135254.3970-4-bmeng.cn@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
There are some coding convention warnings in xlnx-zynqmp.c and
xlnx-zynqmp.h, as reported by:
$ ./scripts/checkpatch.pl include/hw/arm/xlnx-zynqmp.h
$ ./scripts/checkpatch.pl hw/arm/xlnx-zynqmp.c
Let's clean them up.
Signed-off-by: Xuzhou Cheng <xuzhou.cheng@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bin.meng@windriver.com>
Reviewed-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Message-id: 20210303135254.3970-3-bmeng.cn@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Recent changes allowed the pSeries machine to rollback the hotunplug
process for the DIMM when the guest kernel signals, via a
reconfiguration of the DR connector, that it's not going to release the
LMBs.
Let's also warn QAPI listerners about it. One place to do it would be
right after the unplug state is cleaned up,
spapr_clear_pending_dimm_unplug_state(). This would mean that the
function is now doing more than cleaning up the pending dimm state
though.
This patch does the following changes in spapr.c:
- send a QAPI event to inform that we experienced a failure in the
hotunplug of the DIMM;
- rename spapr_clear_pending_dimm_unplug_state() to
spapr_memory_unplug_rollback(). This is a better fit for what the
function is now doing, and it makes callers care more about what the
function goal is and less about spapr.c internals such as clearing
the pending dimm unplug state.
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <danielhb413@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <20210302141019.153729-3-danielhb413@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Handling errors in memory hotunplug in the pSeries machine is more
complex than any other device type, because there are all the
complications that other devices has, and more.
For instance, determining a timeout for a DIMM hotunplug must consider
if it's a Hash-MMU or a Radix-MMU guest, because Hash guests takes
longer to hotunplug DIMMs. The size of the DIMM is also a factor, given
that longer DIMMs naturally takes longer to be hotunplugged from the
kernel. And there's also the guest memory usage to be considered: if
there's a process that is consuming memory that would be lost by the
DIMM unplug, the kernel will postpone the unplug process until the
process finishes, and then initiate the regular hotunplug process. The
first two considerations are manageable, but the last one is a deal
breaker.
There is no sane way for the pSeries machine to determine the memory
load in the guest when attempting a DIMM hotunplug - and even if there
was a way, the guest can start using all the RAM in the middle of the
unplug process and invalidate our previous assumptions - and in result
we can't even begin to calculate a timeout for the operation. This means
that we can't implement a viable timeout mechanism for memory unplug in
pSeries.
Going back to why we would consider an unplug timeout, the reason is
that we can't know if the kernel is giving up the unplug. Turns out
that, sometimes, we can. Consider a failed memory hotunplug attempt
where the kernel will error out with the following message:
'pseries-hotplug-mem: Memory indexed-count-remove failed, adding any
removed LMBs'
This happens when there is a LMB that the kernel gave up in removing,
and the LMBs previously marked for removal are now being added back.
This happens in the pseries kernel in [1], dlpar_memory_remove_by_ic()
into dlpar_add_lmb(), and after that update_lmb_associativity_index().
In this function, the kernel is configuring the LMB DRC connector again.
Note that this is a valid usage in LOPAR, as stated in section
"ibm,configure-connector RTAS Call":
'A subsequent sequence of calls to ibm,configure-connector with the same
entry from the “ibm,drc-indexes” or “ibm,drc-info” property will restart
the configuration of devices which were not completely configured.'
We can use this kernel behavior in our favor. If a DRC connector
reconfiguration for a LMB that we marked as unplug pending happens, this
indicates that the kernel changed its mind about the unplug and is
reasserting that it will keep using all the LMBs of the DIMM. In this
case, it's safe to assume that the whole DIMM device unplug was
cancelled.
This patch hops into rtas_ibm_configure_connector() and, in the scenario
described above, clear the unplug state for the DIMM device. This will
not solve all the problems we still have with memory unplug, but it will
cover this case where the kernel reconfigures LMBs after a failed
unplug. We are a bit more resilient, without using an unreliable
timeout, and we didn't make the remaining error cases any worse.
[1] arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/hotplug-memory.c
Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <danielhb413@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <20210222194531.62717-6-danielhb413@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
There is a reliable way to make a CPU hotunplug fail in the pseries
machine. Hotplug a CPU A, then offline all other CPUs inside the guest
but A. When trying to hotunplug A the guest kernel will refuse to do it,
because A is now the last online CPU of the guest. PAPR has no 'error
callback' in this situation to report back to the platform, so the guest
kernel will deny the unplug in silent and QEMU will never know what
happened. The unplug pending state of A will remain until the guest is
shutdown or rebooted.
Previous attempts of fixing it (see [1] and [2]) were aimed at trying to
mitigate the effects of the problem. In [1] we were trying to guess
which guest CPUs were online to forbid hotunplug of the last online CPU
in the QEMU layer, avoiding the scenario described above because QEMU is
now failing in behalf of the guest. This is not robust because the last
online CPU of the guest can change while we're in the middle of the
unplug process, and our initial assumptions are now invalid. In [2] we
were accepting that our unplug process is uncertain and the user should
be allowed to spam the IRQ hotunplug queue of the guest in case the CPU
hotunplug fails.
This patch presents another alternative, using the timeout
infrastructure introduced in the previous patch. CPU hotunplugs in the
pSeries machine will now timeout after 15 seconds. This is a long time
for a single CPU unplug to occur, regardless of guest load - although
the user is *strongly* encouraged to *not* hotunplug devices from a
guest under high load - and we can be sure that something went wrong if
it takes longer than that for the guest to release the CPU (the same
can't be said about memory hotunplug - more on that in the next patch).
Timing out the unplug operation will reset the unplug state of the CPU
and allow the user to try it again, regardless of the error situation
that prevented the hotunplug to occur. Of all the not so pretty
fixes/mitigations for CPU hotunplug errors in pSeries, timing out the
operation is an admission that we have no control in the process, and
must assume the worst case if the operation doesn't succeed in a
sensible time frame.
[1] https://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/qemu-devel/2021-01/msg03353.html
[2] https://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/qemu-devel/2021-01/msg04400.html
Reported-by: Xujun Ma <xuma@redhat.com>
Fixes: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1911414
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <danielhb413@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <20210222194531.62717-5-danielhb413@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The LoPAR spec provides no way for the guest kernel to report failure of
hotplug/hotunplug events. This wouldn't be bad if those operations were
granted to always succeed, but that's far for the reality.
What ends up happening is that, in the case of a failed hotunplug,
regardless of whether it was a QEMU error or a guest misbehavior, the
pSeries machine is retaining the unplug state of the device in the
running guest. This state is cleanup in machine reset, where it is
assumed that this state represents a device that is pending unplug, and
the device is hotunpluged from the board. Until the reset occurs, any
hotunplug operation of the same device is forbid because there is a
pending unplug state.
This behavior has at least one undesirable side effect. A long standing
pending unplug state is, more often than not, the result of a hotunplug
error. The user had to dealt with it, since retrying to unplug the
device is noy allowed, and then in the machine reset we're removing the
device from the guest. This means that we're failing the user twice -
failed to hotunplug when asked, then hotunplugged without notice.
Solutions to this problem range between trying to predict when the
hotunplug will fail and forbid the operation from the QEMU layer, from
opening up the IRQ queue to allow for multiple hotunplug attempts, from
telling the users to 'reboot the machine if something goes wrong'. The
first solution is flawed because we can't fully predict guest behavior
from QEMU, the second solution is a trial and error remediation that
counts on a hope that the unplug will eventually succeed, and the third
is ... well.
This patch introduces a crude, but effective solution to hotunplug
errors in the pSeries machine. For each unplug done, we'll timeout after
some time. If a certain amount of time passes, we'll cleanup the
hotunplug state from the machine. During the timeout period, any unplug
operations in the same device will still be blocked. After that, we'll
assume that the guest failed the operation, and allow the user to try
again. If the timeout is too short we'll prevent legitimate hotunplug
situations to occur, so we'll need to overestimate the regular time an
unplug operation takes to succeed to account that.
The true solution for the hotunplug errors in the pSeries machines is a
PAPR change to allow for the guest to warn the platform about it. For
now, the work done in this timeout design can be used for the new PAPR
'abort hcall' in the future, given that for both cases we'll need code
to cleanup the existing unplug states of the DRCs.
At this moment we're adding the basic wiring of the timer into the DRC.
Next patch will use the timer to timeout failed CPU hotunplugs.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <danielhb413@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <20210222194531.62717-4-danielhb413@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
spapr_drc_detach() is not the best name for what the function does. The
function does not detach the DRC, it makes an uncommited attempt to do
it. It'll mark the DRC as pending unplug, via the 'unplug_request'
flag, and only if the DRC state is drck->empty_state it will detach the
DRC, via spapr_drc_release().
This is a contrast with its pair spapr_drc_attach(), where the function
is indeed creating the DRC QOM object. If you know what
spapr_drc_attach() does, you can be misled into thinking that
spapr_drc_detach() is removing the DRC from QEMU internal state, which
isn't true.
The current role of this function is better described as a request for
detach, since there's no guarantee that we're going to detach the DRC in
the end. Rename the function to spapr_drc_unplug_request to reflect
what is is doing.
The initial idea was to change the name to spapr_drc_detach_request(),
and later on change the unplug_request flag to detach_request. However,
unplug_request is a migratable boolean for a long time now and renaming
it is not worth the trouble. spapr_drc_unplug_request() setting
drc->unplug_request is more natural than spapr_drc_detach_request
setting drc->unplug_request.
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <danielhb413@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <20210222194531.62717-3-danielhb413@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
We forward-declare Object typedef in "qemu/typedefs.h" since commit
ca27b5eb7c ("qom/object: Move Object typedef to 'qemu/typedefs.h'").
Use it everywhere to make the code simpler.
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Acked-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
Message-Id: <20210225182003.3629342-1-philmd@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
An assorted set of spelling fixes in various places.
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Weil <sw@weilnetz.de>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20210309111510.79495-1-mjt@msgid.tls.msk.ru>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
