Some hosts (amd64, ia64) have an ABI that ignores the high bits
of the 64-bit register when passing 32-bit arguments. Others
require the value to be properly sign-extended for the type.
I.e. "int32_t" must be sign-extended and "uint32_t" must be
zero-extended to 64-bits.
To effect this, extend the "sizemask" parameter to tcg_gen_callN
to include the signedness of the type of each parameter. If the
tcg target requires it, extend each 32-bit argument into a 64-bit
temp and pass that to the function call.
This ABI feature is required by sparc64, ppc64 and s390x.
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Signed-off-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
This line was a bit clear.
The next lines set or reset this bit (LE) depending of another bit (ILE).
So the first line is useless.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Monjalon <thomas@monjalon.net>
Signed-off-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
Since commit 2ada0ed, "Return From Interrupt" is broken for PPC processors
because some interrupt specifics bits of SRR1 are copied to MSR.
SRR1 is a save of MSR during interrupt.
During RFI, MSR must be restored from SRR1.
But some bits of SRR1 are interrupt-specific and are not used for MSR saving.
This is the specification (ISA 2.06) at chapter 6.4.3 (Interrupt Processing):
"2. Bits 33:36 and 42:47 of SRR1 or HSRR1 are loaded with information specific
to the interrupt type.
3. Bits 0:32, 37:41, and 48:63 of SRR1 or HSRR1 are loaded with a copy of the
corresponding bits of the MSR."
Below is a representation of MSR bits which are not saved:
0:15 16:31 32 33:36 37:41 42:47 48:63
——— | ——— | — X X X X — — — — — X X X X X X | ————
0000 0000 | 7 | 8 | 3 | F | 0000
History:
In the initial Qemu implementation (e1833e1), the mask 0x783F0000 was used for
saving MSR in SRR1. But all the bits 32:47 were cleared during RFI restoring.
This was wrong. The commit 2ada0ed explains that this breaks Altivec.
Indeed, bit 38 (for Altivec support) must be saved and restored.
The change of 2ada0ed was to restore all the bits of SRR1 to MSR.
But it's also wrong.
Explanation:
As an example, let's see what's happening after a TLB miss.
According to the e300 manual (E300CORERM table 5-6), the TLB miss interrupts
set the bits 44-47 for KEY, I/D, WAY and S/L. These bits are specifics to the
interrupt and must not be copied into MSR at the end of the interrupt.
With the current implementation, a TLB miss overwrite bits POW, TGPR and ILE.
Fix:
It shouldn't be needed to filter-out bits on MSR saving when interrupt occurs.
Specific bits overwrite MSR ones in SRR1.
But at the end of interrupt (RFI), specifics bits must be cleared before
restoring MSR from SRR1. The mask 0x783F0000 apply here.
Discussion:
The bits of the mask 0x783F0000 are cleared after an interrupt.
I cannot find a specification which talks about this
but I assume it is the truth since Linux can run this way.
Maybe it's not perfect but it's better (works for e300).
Signed-off-by: Thomas Monjalon <thomas@monjalon.net>
Acked-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
When running with --enable-io-thread the timer we have doesn't help,
because it doesn't wake up the CPU thread. So instead we need to
actually kick it.
While at it I refined the logic a bit to not dumbly trigger a timer
every 500ms, but rather do it more often after an interrupt got injected.
If there's no level based interrupt to be expected, we don't need the
timer anyways.
This makes qemu-system-ppc with --enable-io-thread work when using KVM.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
Continue vcpu execution in case emulation failure happened while vcpu
was in userspace. In this case #UD will be injected into the guest
allowing guest OS to kill offending process and continue.
Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Time base SPRs TBL/TBU should be accessible in user/priv modes for reading
as specified in POWER ISA documentation. Therefore SPRs permissions were
changed in gen_tbl function.
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Ilyevsky <ilyevsky@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
QEMU uses a fixed page size for the CPU TLB. If the guest uses large
pages then we effectively split these into multiple smaller pages, and
populate the corresponding TLB entries on demand.
When the guest invalidates the TLB by virtual address we must invalidate
all entries covered by the large page. However the address used to
invalidate the entry may not be present in the QEMU TLB, so we do not
know which regions to clear.
Implementing a full vaiable size TLB is hard and slow, so just keep a
simple address/mask pair to record which addresses may have been mapped by
large pages. If the guest invalidates this region then flush the
whole TLB.
Signed-off-by: Paul Brook <paul@codesourcery.com>
Removes a set of ifdefs from exec.c.
Introduce TARGET_VIRT_ADDR_SPACE_BITS for all targets other
than Alpha. This will be used for page_find_alloc, which is
supposed to be using virtual addresses in the first place.
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
This grand cleanup drops all reset and vmsave/load related
synchronization points in favor of four(!) generic hooks:
- cpu_synchronize_all_states in qemu_savevm_state_complete
(initial sync from kernel before vmsave)
- cpu_synchronize_all_post_init in qemu_loadvm_state
(writeback after vmload)
- cpu_synchronize_all_post_init in main after machine init
- cpu_synchronize_all_post_reset in qemu_system_reset
(writeback after system reset)
These writeback points + the existing one of VCPU exec after
cpu_synchronize_state map on three levels of writeback:
- KVM_PUT_RUNTIME_STATE (during runtime, other VCPUs continue to run)
- KVM_PUT_RESET_STATE (on synchronous system reset, all VCPUs stopped)
- KVM_PUT_FULL_STATE (on init or vmload, all VCPUs stopped as well)
This level is passed to the arch-specific VCPU state writing function
that will decide which concrete substates need to be written. That way,
no writer of load, save or reset functions that interact with in-kernel
KVM states will ever have to worry about synchronization again. That
also means that a lot of reasons for races, segfaults and deadlocks are
eliminated.
cpu_synchronize_state remains untouched, just as Anthony suggested. We
continue to need it before reading or writing of VCPU states that are
also tracked by in-kernel KVM subsystems.
Consequently, this patch removes many cpu_synchronize_state calls that
are now redundant, just like remaining explicit register syncs.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Invalid opcode messages can be perfectly normal, for example if this
code is never executed. Don't print an error message on the console,
but keep the message in the log for debugging purposes.
Signed-off-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
The shifts in the gen_evsplat* functions were expecting rA to be masked,
not extracted, and so used the wrong shift amounts to sign-extend or pad
with zeroes.
Signed-off-by: Nathan Froyd <froydnj@codesourcery.com>
Signed-off-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
The CRF_{CH,CL,CH_OR_CL,CH_AND_CL} constants were all off by one bit
position. Because of this, the SPE evcmp* family of instructions would
store values in the result condition register that were also off by one
bit position.
Fixed by using the CRF_{LT,GT,EQ,SO} constants for the shift amounts.
Signed-off-by: Nathan Froyd <froydnj@codesourcery.com>
Signed-off-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
For some odd reason we sometimes hang inside KVM forever. I'd guess it's
a race condition where we actually have a level triggered interrupt, but
the infrastructure can't expose that yet, so the guest ACKs it, goes to
sleep and never gets notified that there's still an interrupt pending.
As a quick workaround, let's just wake up every 500 ms. That way we can
assure that we're always reinjecting interrupts in time.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
We were masking 1TB SLB entries on the feature bit of 16 MB pages. Obviously
that breaks, so let's just ignore 1TB SLB entries for now and instead do
16MB pages correctly.
This fixes PPC64 Linux boot with -m above 256.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Our guest systems need to know by how much the timebase increases every second,
so there usually is a "timebase-frequency" property in the cpu leaf of the
device tree.
This property is missing in OpenBIOS.
With qemu, Linux's fallback timebase speed and qemu's internal timebase speed
match up. With KVM, that is no longer true. The guest is running at the same
timebase speed as the host.
This leads to massive timing problems. On my test machine, a "sleep 2" takes
about 14 seconds with KVM enabled.
This patch exports the timebase frequency to OpenBIOS, so it can then put them
into the device tree.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
The recent transition to always have the DCR helper functions take 32 bit
values broke the PPC64 target, as target_long became 64 bits there.
This patch changes DCR helpers to target_long arguments, and cast the values
to 32 bit when needed.
Fixes PPC64 build with --enable-debug-tcg
Based on a patch from Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Reported-by: Stefan Weil <weil@mail.berlios.de>
Signed-off-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
For what I know DCR is always 32 bits wide, so we should also use uint32_t to
pass it along the stacks.
This fixes a warning when compiling qemu-system-ppc64 with KVM enabled, making
it compile without --disable-werror
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
Fix the alternate time base the same way as the default timebase. SPR_ATBL
should return a 64-bit value on 64 bit implementations.
Signed-off-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
On PPC we have a 64-bit time base. Usually (PPC32) this is accessed using
two separate 32 bit SPR accesses to SPR_TBU and SPR_TBL.
On PPC64 the SPR_TBL register acts as 64 bit though, so we get the full
64 bits as return value. If we only take the lower ones, fine. But Linux
wants to see all 64 bits or it breaks.
This patch makes PPC64 Linux work even after TB crossed the 32-bit boundary,
which usually happened a few seconds after bootup.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
My segment sync patch broke compilation on PPC32, because it was trying to
sync the SLB even though ppc32 CPUs don't have an SLB.
So let's only sync it when we're on a PP64 one!
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
While x86 only needs to sync cr0-4 to know all about its MMU state and enable
qemu to resolve virtual to physical addresses, we need to sync all of the
segment registers on PPC to know which mapping we're in.
So let's grab the segment register contents to be able to use the "x" monitor
command and also enable the gdbstub to resolve virtual addresses.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
No need to alias e300 core for each CPU package.
Differences between microcontrollers have to be implemented in a higher layer
than translate_init.c
Signed-off-by: Thomas Monjalon <thomas@monjalon.net>
Signed-off-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
Add CPU declarations of MPC8343, MPC8343E, MPC8347 and MPC8347E.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Monjalon <thomas@monjalon.net>
Signed-off-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
Declare HID2 register.
Use high BATs for e300 (8 instead of 4).
Fix index of high BATs registers.
Before the fix, IBAT4-7 were overwriting IBAT0-3.
Signed-off-by: François Armand <francois.armand@os4i.com>
Signed-off-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
In the very least, a change like this requires discussion on the list.
The naming convention is goofy and it causes a massive merge problem. Something
like this _must_ be presented on the list first so people can provide input
and cope with it.
This reverts commit 99a0949b72.
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
Problem: Our file sys-queue.h is a copy of the BSD file, but there are
some additions and it's not entirely compatible. Because of that, there have
been conflicts with system headers on BSD systems. Some hacks have been
introduced in the commits 15cc923584,
f40d753718,
96555a96d7 and
3990d09adf but the fixes were fragile.
Solution: Avoid the conflict entirely by renaming the functions and the
file. Revert the previous hacks.
Signed-off-by: Blue Swirl <blauwirbel@gmail.com>
cpu_synchronize_state() is a little unreadable since the 'modified'
argument isn't self-explanatory. Simplify it by making it always
synchronize the kernel state into qemu, and automatically flush the
registers back to the kernel if they've been synchronized on this
exit.
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
handle_cpu_signal is very nearly copy-paste code for each target, with a
few minor variations. This patch sets up appropriate defaults for a
generic handle_cpu_signal and provides overrides for particular targets
that did things differently. Fixing things like the persistent (XXX:
use sigsetjmp) should now become somewhat easier.
Previous comments on this patch suggest that the "activate soft MMU for
this block" comments refer to defunct functionality. I have removed
such blocks for the appropriate targets in this patch.
Signed-off-by: Nathan Froyd <froydnj@codesourcery.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
We do this so we can check on the corresponding stc{w,d}x. whether the
value has changed. It's a poor man's form of implementing atomic
operations and is valid only for NPTL usermode Linux emulation.
Signed-off-by: Nathan Froyd <froydnj@codesourcery.com>
Signed-off-by: malc <av1474@comtv.ru>
We only need to make sure that the clone syscall looks like it
succeeded, not clobber 60% of the register set.
Signed-off-by: Nathan Froyd <froydnj@codesourcery.com>
Signed-off-by: malc <av1474@comtv.ru>
440 and desktop codes use different input constants for interrupt indication.
Let's use the respective ones for KVM.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
We need to tell the kernel about some initial CPU state we don't have yet,
so let's use the "sregs" IOCTL for that and simply put the Processor Version
Register in there.
Now the kernel knows which guest CPU to virtualize.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
I used the following command to enable debugging:
perl -p -i -e 's/^\/\/#define DEBUG/#define DEBUG/g' * */* */*/*
Signed-off-by: Blue Swirl <blauwirbel@gmail.com>
According to PPC440 user manual, PPC 440 supports ``mftb'' even it's a
preserved instruction:
PPC440_UM2013.pdf, p.445, table A-3
when I compile a kernel (2.6.30, bamboo_defconfig/440EP &
canyonlands/460EX), I can see ``mftb'' by using ppc-xxx-objdump
vmlinux
I have also checked the ppc 440x[456], 460S, 464, they also should support mftb.
The following patch enable mftb for all ppc 440 variants, including:
440EP, 440GP, 440x4, 440x5 and 460
Signed-off-by: Baojun Wang <wangbj@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
For 32-bit PPC targets, we translated:
evmergelo rX, rX, rY
as:
rX-lo = rY-lo
rX-hi = rX-lo
which is wrong, because we should be transferring rX-lo first. This
problem is fixed by swapping the order in which we write the parts of
rX.
Similarly, we translated:
evmergelohi rX, rX, rY
as:
rX-lo = rY-hi
rX-hi = rX-lo
In this case, we can't swap the assignment statements, because that
would just cause problems for:
evmergelohi rX, rY, rX
Instead, we detect the first case and save rX-lo in a temporary
variable:
tmp = rX-lo
rX-lo = rY-hi
rX-hi = tmp
These problems don't occur on PPC64 targets because we don't split the
SPE registers into hi/lo parts for such targets.
Signed-off-by: Nathan Froyd <froydnj@codesourcery.com>
Signed-off-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
Access to the PVR SPR is normally forbidden from userspace apps. The
Linux kernel, however, fixes up reads in the appropriate trap handler.
To permit applications that read PVR to run on QEMU, then, we need to
implement the same handling of PVR reads.
Signed-off-by: Nathan Froyd <froydnj@codesourcery.com>
Signed-off-by: malc <av1474@comtv.ru>
Work around buffer and ioctlsocket argument type signedness problems
Suppress a prototype which is unused on mingw32
Expand a macro to avoid warnings from some GCC versions
Signed-off-by: Blue Swirl <blauwirbel@gmail.com>
This patch adds the missing hooks to allow live migration in KVM mode.
It adds proper synchronization before/after saving/restoring the VCPU
states (note: PPC is untested), hooks into
cpu_physical_memory_set_dirty_tracking() to enable dirty memory logging
at KVM level, and synchronizes that drity log into QEMU's view before
running ram_live_save().
Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
The only target dependency for most hardware is sizeof(target_phys_addr_t).
Build these files into a convenience library, and use that instead of
building for every target.
Remove and poison various target specific macros to avoid bogus target
dependencies creeping back in.
Big/Little endian is not handled because devices should not know or care
about this to start with.
Signed-off-by: Paul Brook <paul@codesourcery.com>
Do this so other pieces of code can make decisions based on the
capabilities of the CPU we're emulating.
Signed-off-by: Nathan Froyd <froydnj@codesourcery.com>
Signed-off-by: malc <av1474@comtv.ru>
Include assert.h from qemu-common.h and remove other direct uses.
cpu-all.h still need to include it because of the dyngen-exec.h hacks
Signed-off-by: Paul Brook <paul@codesourcery.com>
According to 604eUM_book (see 8.3.3 Reset inputs p8-54), the IP bit is set
for hreset and the vector is at offset 0x100 from the exception prefix.
No difference in this area between 604 and 604e.
Signed-off-by: Tristan Gingold <gingold@adacore.com>
This replaces a compile time option for some targets and adds
this feature to targets which did not have a compile time option.
Add monitor command to enable or disable single step mode.
Modify monitor command "info status" to display single step mode.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Weil <weil@mail.berlios.de>
Signed-off-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
git-svn-id: svn://svn.savannah.nongnu.org/qemu/trunk@7004 c046a42c-6fe2-441c-8c8c-71466251a162
While searching PC, always store the pc of a new instruction.
Instructions that didn't generate tcg code (such as nop) prevented the
next one to be referenced.
Based on patch for target-alpha, r6930.
Signed-off-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
git-svn-id: svn://svn.savannah.nongnu.org/qemu/trunk@6931 c046a42c-6fe2-441c-8c8c-71466251a162
Most 64 bit architectures I'm aware of support running 32 bit code
of the same architecture as well.
So x86_64 can run i386 code easily and ppc64 can run ppc code.
Unfortunately, the current checks are pretty strict. So you can only
load e.g. an x86_64 elf binary on qemu-system-x86_64, but no i386 one.
This can get really annoying. I first encountered this issue with
my multiboot patch, where qemu-system-x86_64 was unable to load an
i386 elf binary because the elf loader rejected it.
The same thing happened again on PPC64 now. The firmware we're loading
is a PPC32 elf binary, as it's shared with PPC32. But the platform is
PPC64.
Right now there is a hack for this in the ppc cpu.h definition, that
simply sets the type to PPC32 in system emulation mode. While that
works fine for the firmware, it's no good if you also want to load a
PPC64 kernel with -kernel.
So in order to solve this mess, I figured the easiest way is to make
the elf loader aware of platforms that are backwards compatible. For
now I was only sure that x86_64 does i386 and ppc64 does ppc32, but
maybe there are other combinations too.
This patch is a prerequisite for having a working -kernel option on
PPC64.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <alex@csgraf.de>
git-svn-id: svn://svn.savannah.nongnu.org/qemu/trunk@6855 c046a42c-6fe2-441c-8c8c-71466251a162
Rename bswap_i32 into bswap32_i32 and bswap_i64 into bswap64_i64
Signed-off-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
git-svn-id: svn://svn.savannah.nongnu.org/qemu/trunk@6829 c046a42c-6fe2-441c-8c8c-71466251a162