Fix typo in comments: *programatically ==> programmatically *disconecting ==> disconnecting *mulitple ==> multiple *timout ==> timeout *regsiter ==> register *forumula ==> formula Signed-off-by: Cai Huoqing <caihuoqing@baidu.com> Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20210730012613.2198-1-caihuoqing@baidu.com> Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
3312 lines
107 KiB
C
3312 lines
107 KiB
C
/*
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* vfio based device assignment support
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*
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* Copyright Red Hat, Inc. 2012
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*
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* Authors:
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* Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
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*
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* This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2. See
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* the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
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*
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* Based on qemu-kvm device-assignment:
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* Adapted for KVM by Qumranet.
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* Copyright (c) 2007, Neocleus, Alex Novik (alex@neocleus.com)
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* Copyright (c) 2007, Neocleus, Guy Zana (guy@neocleus.com)
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* Copyright (C) 2008, Qumranet, Amit Shah (amit.shah@qumranet.com)
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* Copyright (C) 2008, Red Hat, Amit Shah (amit.shah@redhat.com)
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* Copyright (C) 2008, IBM, Muli Ben-Yehuda (muli@il.ibm.com)
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*/
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#include "qemu/osdep.h"
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#include <linux/vfio.h>
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#include <sys/ioctl.h>
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#include "hw/hw.h"
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#include "hw/pci/msi.h"
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#include "hw/pci/msix.h"
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#include "hw/pci/pci_bridge.h"
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#include "hw/qdev-properties.h"
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#include "hw/qdev-properties-system.h"
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#include "migration/vmstate.h"
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#include "qemu/error-report.h"
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#include "qemu/main-loop.h"
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#include "qemu/module.h"
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#include "qemu/option.h"
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#include "qemu/range.h"
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#include "qemu/units.h"
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#include "sysemu/kvm.h"
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#include "sysemu/runstate.h"
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#include "pci.h"
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#include "trace.h"
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#include "qapi/error.h"
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#include "migration/blocker.h"
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#include "migration/qemu-file.h"
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#define TYPE_VFIO_PCI_NOHOTPLUG "vfio-pci-nohotplug"
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static void vfio_disable_interrupts(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev);
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static void vfio_mmap_set_enabled(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev, bool enabled);
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/*
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* Disabling BAR mmaping can be slow, but toggling it around INTx can
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* also be a huge overhead. We try to get the best of both worlds by
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* waiting until an interrupt to disable mmaps (subsequent transitions
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* to the same state are effectively no overhead). If the interrupt has
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* been serviced and the time gap is long enough, we re-enable mmaps for
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* performance. This works well for things like graphics cards, which
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* may not use their interrupt at all and are penalized to an unusable
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* level by read/write BAR traps. Other devices, like NICs, have more
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* regular interrupts and see much better latency by staying in non-mmap
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* mode. We therefore set the default mmap_timeout such that a ping
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* is just enough to keep the mmap disabled. Users can experiment with
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* other options with the x-intx-mmap-timeout-ms parameter (a value of
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* zero disables the timer).
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*/
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static void vfio_intx_mmap_enable(void *opaque)
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{
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VFIOPCIDevice *vdev = opaque;
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if (vdev->intx.pending) {
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timer_mod(vdev->intx.mmap_timer,
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qemu_clock_get_ms(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL) + vdev->intx.mmap_timeout);
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return;
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}
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vfio_mmap_set_enabled(vdev, true);
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}
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static void vfio_intx_interrupt(void *opaque)
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{
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VFIOPCIDevice *vdev = opaque;
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if (!event_notifier_test_and_clear(&vdev->intx.interrupt)) {
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return;
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}
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trace_vfio_intx_interrupt(vdev->vbasedev.name, 'A' + vdev->intx.pin);
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vdev->intx.pending = true;
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pci_irq_assert(&vdev->pdev);
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vfio_mmap_set_enabled(vdev, false);
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if (vdev->intx.mmap_timeout) {
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timer_mod(vdev->intx.mmap_timer,
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qemu_clock_get_ms(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL) + vdev->intx.mmap_timeout);
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}
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}
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static void vfio_intx_eoi(VFIODevice *vbasedev)
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{
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VFIOPCIDevice *vdev = container_of(vbasedev, VFIOPCIDevice, vbasedev);
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if (!vdev->intx.pending) {
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return;
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}
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trace_vfio_intx_eoi(vbasedev->name);
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vdev->intx.pending = false;
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pci_irq_deassert(&vdev->pdev);
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vfio_unmask_single_irqindex(vbasedev, VFIO_PCI_INTX_IRQ_INDEX);
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}
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static void vfio_intx_enable_kvm(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev, Error **errp)
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{
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#ifdef CONFIG_KVM
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int irq_fd = event_notifier_get_fd(&vdev->intx.interrupt);
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if (vdev->no_kvm_intx || !kvm_irqfds_enabled() ||
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vdev->intx.route.mode != PCI_INTX_ENABLED ||
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!kvm_resamplefds_enabled()) {
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return;
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}
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/* Get to a known interrupt state */
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qemu_set_fd_handler(irq_fd, NULL, NULL, vdev);
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vfio_mask_single_irqindex(&vdev->vbasedev, VFIO_PCI_INTX_IRQ_INDEX);
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vdev->intx.pending = false;
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pci_irq_deassert(&vdev->pdev);
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/* Get an eventfd for resample/unmask */
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if (event_notifier_init(&vdev->intx.unmask, 0)) {
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error_setg(errp, "event_notifier_init failed eoi");
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goto fail;
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}
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if (kvm_irqchip_add_irqfd_notifier_gsi(kvm_state,
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&vdev->intx.interrupt,
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&vdev->intx.unmask,
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vdev->intx.route.irq)) {
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error_setg_errno(errp, errno, "failed to setup resample irqfd");
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goto fail_irqfd;
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}
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if (vfio_set_irq_signaling(&vdev->vbasedev, VFIO_PCI_INTX_IRQ_INDEX, 0,
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VFIO_IRQ_SET_ACTION_UNMASK,
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event_notifier_get_fd(&vdev->intx.unmask),
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errp)) {
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goto fail_vfio;
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}
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/* Let'em rip */
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vfio_unmask_single_irqindex(&vdev->vbasedev, VFIO_PCI_INTX_IRQ_INDEX);
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vdev->intx.kvm_accel = true;
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trace_vfio_intx_enable_kvm(vdev->vbasedev.name);
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return;
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fail_vfio:
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kvm_irqchip_remove_irqfd_notifier_gsi(kvm_state, &vdev->intx.interrupt,
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vdev->intx.route.irq);
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fail_irqfd:
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event_notifier_cleanup(&vdev->intx.unmask);
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fail:
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qemu_set_fd_handler(irq_fd, vfio_intx_interrupt, NULL, vdev);
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vfio_unmask_single_irqindex(&vdev->vbasedev, VFIO_PCI_INTX_IRQ_INDEX);
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#endif
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}
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static void vfio_intx_disable_kvm(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev)
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{
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#ifdef CONFIG_KVM
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if (!vdev->intx.kvm_accel) {
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return;
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}
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/*
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* Get to a known state, hardware masked, QEMU ready to accept new
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* interrupts, QEMU IRQ de-asserted.
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*/
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vfio_mask_single_irqindex(&vdev->vbasedev, VFIO_PCI_INTX_IRQ_INDEX);
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vdev->intx.pending = false;
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pci_irq_deassert(&vdev->pdev);
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/* Tell KVM to stop listening for an INTx irqfd */
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if (kvm_irqchip_remove_irqfd_notifier_gsi(kvm_state, &vdev->intx.interrupt,
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vdev->intx.route.irq)) {
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error_report("vfio: Error: Failed to disable INTx irqfd: %m");
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}
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/* We only need to close the eventfd for VFIO to cleanup the kernel side */
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event_notifier_cleanup(&vdev->intx.unmask);
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/* QEMU starts listening for interrupt events. */
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qemu_set_fd_handler(event_notifier_get_fd(&vdev->intx.interrupt),
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vfio_intx_interrupt, NULL, vdev);
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vdev->intx.kvm_accel = false;
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/* If we've missed an event, let it re-fire through QEMU */
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vfio_unmask_single_irqindex(&vdev->vbasedev, VFIO_PCI_INTX_IRQ_INDEX);
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trace_vfio_intx_disable_kvm(vdev->vbasedev.name);
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#endif
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}
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static void vfio_intx_update(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev, PCIINTxRoute *route)
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{
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Error *err = NULL;
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trace_vfio_intx_update(vdev->vbasedev.name,
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vdev->intx.route.irq, route->irq);
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vfio_intx_disable_kvm(vdev);
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vdev->intx.route = *route;
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if (route->mode != PCI_INTX_ENABLED) {
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return;
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}
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vfio_intx_enable_kvm(vdev, &err);
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if (err) {
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warn_reportf_err(err, VFIO_MSG_PREFIX, vdev->vbasedev.name);
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}
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/* Re-enable the interrupt in cased we missed an EOI */
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vfio_intx_eoi(&vdev->vbasedev);
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}
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static void vfio_intx_routing_notifier(PCIDevice *pdev)
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{
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VFIOPCIDevice *vdev = VFIO_PCI(pdev);
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PCIINTxRoute route;
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if (vdev->interrupt != VFIO_INT_INTx) {
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return;
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}
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route = pci_device_route_intx_to_irq(&vdev->pdev, vdev->intx.pin);
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if (pci_intx_route_changed(&vdev->intx.route, &route)) {
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vfio_intx_update(vdev, &route);
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}
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}
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static void vfio_irqchip_change(Notifier *notify, void *data)
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{
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VFIOPCIDevice *vdev = container_of(notify, VFIOPCIDevice,
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irqchip_change_notifier);
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vfio_intx_update(vdev, &vdev->intx.route);
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}
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static int vfio_intx_enable(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev, Error **errp)
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{
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uint8_t pin = vfio_pci_read_config(&vdev->pdev, PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN, 1);
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Error *err = NULL;
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int32_t fd;
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int ret;
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if (!pin) {
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return 0;
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}
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vfio_disable_interrupts(vdev);
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vdev->intx.pin = pin - 1; /* Pin A (1) -> irq[0] */
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pci_config_set_interrupt_pin(vdev->pdev.config, pin);
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#ifdef CONFIG_KVM
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/*
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* Only conditional to avoid generating error messages on platforms
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* where we won't actually use the result anyway.
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*/
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if (kvm_irqfds_enabled() && kvm_resamplefds_enabled()) {
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vdev->intx.route = pci_device_route_intx_to_irq(&vdev->pdev,
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vdev->intx.pin);
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}
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#endif
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ret = event_notifier_init(&vdev->intx.interrupt, 0);
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if (ret) {
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error_setg_errno(errp, -ret, "event_notifier_init failed");
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return ret;
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}
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fd = event_notifier_get_fd(&vdev->intx.interrupt);
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qemu_set_fd_handler(fd, vfio_intx_interrupt, NULL, vdev);
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if (vfio_set_irq_signaling(&vdev->vbasedev, VFIO_PCI_INTX_IRQ_INDEX, 0,
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VFIO_IRQ_SET_ACTION_TRIGGER, fd, errp)) {
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qemu_set_fd_handler(fd, NULL, NULL, vdev);
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event_notifier_cleanup(&vdev->intx.interrupt);
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return -errno;
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}
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vfio_intx_enable_kvm(vdev, &err);
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if (err) {
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warn_reportf_err(err, VFIO_MSG_PREFIX, vdev->vbasedev.name);
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}
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vdev->interrupt = VFIO_INT_INTx;
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trace_vfio_intx_enable(vdev->vbasedev.name);
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return 0;
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}
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static void vfio_intx_disable(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev)
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{
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int fd;
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timer_del(vdev->intx.mmap_timer);
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vfio_intx_disable_kvm(vdev);
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vfio_disable_irqindex(&vdev->vbasedev, VFIO_PCI_INTX_IRQ_INDEX);
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vdev->intx.pending = false;
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pci_irq_deassert(&vdev->pdev);
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vfio_mmap_set_enabled(vdev, true);
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fd = event_notifier_get_fd(&vdev->intx.interrupt);
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qemu_set_fd_handler(fd, NULL, NULL, vdev);
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event_notifier_cleanup(&vdev->intx.interrupt);
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vdev->interrupt = VFIO_INT_NONE;
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trace_vfio_intx_disable(vdev->vbasedev.name);
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}
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/*
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* MSI/X
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*/
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static void vfio_msi_interrupt(void *opaque)
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{
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VFIOMSIVector *vector = opaque;
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VFIOPCIDevice *vdev = vector->vdev;
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MSIMessage (*get_msg)(PCIDevice *dev, unsigned vector);
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void (*notify)(PCIDevice *dev, unsigned vector);
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MSIMessage msg;
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int nr = vector - vdev->msi_vectors;
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if (!event_notifier_test_and_clear(&vector->interrupt)) {
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return;
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}
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if (vdev->interrupt == VFIO_INT_MSIX) {
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get_msg = msix_get_message;
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notify = msix_notify;
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/* A masked vector firing needs to use the PBA, enable it */
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if (msix_is_masked(&vdev->pdev, nr)) {
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set_bit(nr, vdev->msix->pending);
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memory_region_set_enabled(&vdev->pdev.msix_pba_mmio, true);
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trace_vfio_msix_pba_enable(vdev->vbasedev.name);
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}
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} else if (vdev->interrupt == VFIO_INT_MSI) {
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get_msg = msi_get_message;
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notify = msi_notify;
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} else {
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abort();
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}
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msg = get_msg(&vdev->pdev, nr);
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trace_vfio_msi_interrupt(vdev->vbasedev.name, nr, msg.address, msg.data);
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notify(&vdev->pdev, nr);
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}
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static int vfio_enable_vectors(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev, bool msix)
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{
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struct vfio_irq_set *irq_set;
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int ret = 0, i, argsz;
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int32_t *fds;
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argsz = sizeof(*irq_set) + (vdev->nr_vectors * sizeof(*fds));
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irq_set = g_malloc0(argsz);
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irq_set->argsz = argsz;
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irq_set->flags = VFIO_IRQ_SET_DATA_EVENTFD | VFIO_IRQ_SET_ACTION_TRIGGER;
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irq_set->index = msix ? VFIO_PCI_MSIX_IRQ_INDEX : VFIO_PCI_MSI_IRQ_INDEX;
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irq_set->start = 0;
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irq_set->count = vdev->nr_vectors;
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fds = (int32_t *)&irq_set->data;
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for (i = 0; i < vdev->nr_vectors; i++) {
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int fd = -1;
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/*
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* MSI vs MSI-X - The guest has direct access to MSI mask and pending
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* bits, therefore we always use the KVM signaling path when setup.
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* MSI-X mask and pending bits are emulated, so we want to use the
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* KVM signaling path only when configured and unmasked.
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*/
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if (vdev->msi_vectors[i].use) {
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if (vdev->msi_vectors[i].virq < 0 ||
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(msix && msix_is_masked(&vdev->pdev, i))) {
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fd = event_notifier_get_fd(&vdev->msi_vectors[i].interrupt);
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} else {
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fd = event_notifier_get_fd(&vdev->msi_vectors[i].kvm_interrupt);
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}
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}
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fds[i] = fd;
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}
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ret = ioctl(vdev->vbasedev.fd, VFIO_DEVICE_SET_IRQS, irq_set);
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g_free(irq_set);
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return ret;
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}
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static void vfio_add_kvm_msi_virq(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev, VFIOMSIVector *vector,
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int vector_n, bool msix)
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{
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int virq;
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if ((msix && vdev->no_kvm_msix) || (!msix && vdev->no_kvm_msi)) {
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return;
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}
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if (event_notifier_init(&vector->kvm_interrupt, 0)) {
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return;
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}
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virq = kvm_irqchip_add_msi_route(kvm_state, vector_n, &vdev->pdev);
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if (virq < 0) {
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event_notifier_cleanup(&vector->kvm_interrupt);
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return;
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}
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if (kvm_irqchip_add_irqfd_notifier_gsi(kvm_state, &vector->kvm_interrupt,
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NULL, virq) < 0) {
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kvm_irqchip_release_virq(kvm_state, virq);
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event_notifier_cleanup(&vector->kvm_interrupt);
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return;
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}
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vector->virq = virq;
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}
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static void vfio_remove_kvm_msi_virq(VFIOMSIVector *vector)
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{
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kvm_irqchip_remove_irqfd_notifier_gsi(kvm_state, &vector->kvm_interrupt,
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vector->virq);
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kvm_irqchip_release_virq(kvm_state, vector->virq);
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vector->virq = -1;
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event_notifier_cleanup(&vector->kvm_interrupt);
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}
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static void vfio_update_kvm_msi_virq(VFIOMSIVector *vector, MSIMessage msg,
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PCIDevice *pdev)
|
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{
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kvm_irqchip_update_msi_route(kvm_state, vector->virq, msg, pdev);
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kvm_irqchip_commit_routes(kvm_state);
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}
|
|
|
|
static int vfio_msix_vector_do_use(PCIDevice *pdev, unsigned int nr,
|
|
MSIMessage *msg, IOHandler *handler)
|
|
{
|
|
VFIOPCIDevice *vdev = VFIO_PCI(pdev);
|
|
VFIOMSIVector *vector;
|
|
int ret;
|
|
|
|
trace_vfio_msix_vector_do_use(vdev->vbasedev.name, nr);
|
|
|
|
vector = &vdev->msi_vectors[nr];
|
|
|
|
if (!vector->use) {
|
|
vector->vdev = vdev;
|
|
vector->virq = -1;
|
|
if (event_notifier_init(&vector->interrupt, 0)) {
|
|
error_report("vfio: Error: event_notifier_init failed");
|
|
}
|
|
vector->use = true;
|
|
msix_vector_use(pdev, nr);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
qemu_set_fd_handler(event_notifier_get_fd(&vector->interrupt),
|
|
handler, NULL, vector);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Attempt to enable route through KVM irqchip,
|
|
* default to userspace handling if unavailable.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (vector->virq >= 0) {
|
|
if (!msg) {
|
|
vfio_remove_kvm_msi_virq(vector);
|
|
} else {
|
|
vfio_update_kvm_msi_virq(vector, *msg, pdev);
|
|
}
|
|
} else {
|
|
if (msg) {
|
|
vfio_add_kvm_msi_virq(vdev, vector, nr, true);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* We don't want to have the host allocate all possible MSI vectors
|
|
* for a device if they're not in use, so we shutdown and incrementally
|
|
* increase them as needed.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (vdev->nr_vectors < nr + 1) {
|
|
vfio_disable_irqindex(&vdev->vbasedev, VFIO_PCI_MSIX_IRQ_INDEX);
|
|
vdev->nr_vectors = nr + 1;
|
|
ret = vfio_enable_vectors(vdev, true);
|
|
if (ret) {
|
|
error_report("vfio: failed to enable vectors, %d", ret);
|
|
}
|
|
} else {
|
|
Error *err = NULL;
|
|
int32_t fd;
|
|
|
|
if (vector->virq >= 0) {
|
|
fd = event_notifier_get_fd(&vector->kvm_interrupt);
|
|
} else {
|
|
fd = event_notifier_get_fd(&vector->interrupt);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (vfio_set_irq_signaling(&vdev->vbasedev,
|
|
VFIO_PCI_MSIX_IRQ_INDEX, nr,
|
|
VFIO_IRQ_SET_ACTION_TRIGGER, fd, &err)) {
|
|
error_reportf_err(err, VFIO_MSG_PREFIX, vdev->vbasedev.name);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Disable PBA emulation when nothing more is pending. */
|
|
clear_bit(nr, vdev->msix->pending);
|
|
if (find_first_bit(vdev->msix->pending,
|
|
vdev->nr_vectors) == vdev->nr_vectors) {
|
|
memory_region_set_enabled(&vdev->pdev.msix_pba_mmio, false);
|
|
trace_vfio_msix_pba_disable(vdev->vbasedev.name);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int vfio_msix_vector_use(PCIDevice *pdev,
|
|
unsigned int nr, MSIMessage msg)
|
|
{
|
|
return vfio_msix_vector_do_use(pdev, nr, &msg, vfio_msi_interrupt);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void vfio_msix_vector_release(PCIDevice *pdev, unsigned int nr)
|
|
{
|
|
VFIOPCIDevice *vdev = VFIO_PCI(pdev);
|
|
VFIOMSIVector *vector = &vdev->msi_vectors[nr];
|
|
|
|
trace_vfio_msix_vector_release(vdev->vbasedev.name, nr);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* There are still old guests that mask and unmask vectors on every
|
|
* interrupt. If we're using QEMU bypass with a KVM irqfd, leave all of
|
|
* the KVM setup in place, simply switch VFIO to use the non-bypass
|
|
* eventfd. We'll then fire the interrupt through QEMU and the MSI-X
|
|
* core will mask the interrupt and set pending bits, allowing it to
|
|
* be re-asserted on unmask. Nothing to do if already using QEMU mode.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (vector->virq >= 0) {
|
|
int32_t fd = event_notifier_get_fd(&vector->interrupt);
|
|
Error *err = NULL;
|
|
|
|
if (vfio_set_irq_signaling(&vdev->vbasedev, VFIO_PCI_MSIX_IRQ_INDEX, nr,
|
|
VFIO_IRQ_SET_ACTION_TRIGGER, fd, &err)) {
|
|
error_reportf_err(err, VFIO_MSG_PREFIX, vdev->vbasedev.name);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void vfio_msix_enable(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev)
|
|
{
|
|
PCIDevice *pdev = &vdev->pdev;
|
|
unsigned int nr, max_vec = 0;
|
|
|
|
vfio_disable_interrupts(vdev);
|
|
|
|
vdev->msi_vectors = g_new0(VFIOMSIVector, vdev->msix->entries);
|
|
|
|
vdev->interrupt = VFIO_INT_MSIX;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Some communication channels between VF & PF or PF & fw rely on the
|
|
* physical state of the device and expect that enabling MSI-X from the
|
|
* guest enables the same on the host. When our guest is Linux, the
|
|
* guest driver call to pci_enable_msix() sets the enabling bit in the
|
|
* MSI-X capability, but leaves the vector table masked. We therefore
|
|
* can't rely on a vector_use callback (from request_irq() in the guest)
|
|
* to switch the physical device into MSI-X mode because that may come a
|
|
* long time after pci_enable_msix(). This code enables vector 0 with
|
|
* triggering to userspace, then immediately release the vector, leaving
|
|
* the physical device with no vectors enabled, but MSI-X enabled, just
|
|
* like the guest view.
|
|
* If there are already unmasked vectors (in migration resume phase and
|
|
* some guest startups) which will be enabled soon, we can allocate all
|
|
* of them here to avoid inefficiently disabling and enabling vectors
|
|
* repeatedly later.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (!pdev->msix_function_masked) {
|
|
for (nr = 0; nr < msix_nr_vectors_allocated(pdev); nr++) {
|
|
if (!msix_is_masked(pdev, nr)) {
|
|
max_vec = nr;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
vfio_msix_vector_do_use(pdev, max_vec, NULL, NULL);
|
|
vfio_msix_vector_release(pdev, max_vec);
|
|
|
|
if (msix_set_vector_notifiers(pdev, vfio_msix_vector_use,
|
|
vfio_msix_vector_release, NULL)) {
|
|
error_report("vfio: msix_set_vector_notifiers failed");
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
trace_vfio_msix_enable(vdev->vbasedev.name);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void vfio_msi_enable(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev)
|
|
{
|
|
int ret, i;
|
|
|
|
vfio_disable_interrupts(vdev);
|
|
|
|
vdev->nr_vectors = msi_nr_vectors_allocated(&vdev->pdev);
|
|
retry:
|
|
vdev->msi_vectors = g_new0(VFIOMSIVector, vdev->nr_vectors);
|
|
|
|
for (i = 0; i < vdev->nr_vectors; i++) {
|
|
VFIOMSIVector *vector = &vdev->msi_vectors[i];
|
|
|
|
vector->vdev = vdev;
|
|
vector->virq = -1;
|
|
vector->use = true;
|
|
|
|
if (event_notifier_init(&vector->interrupt, 0)) {
|
|
error_report("vfio: Error: event_notifier_init failed");
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
qemu_set_fd_handler(event_notifier_get_fd(&vector->interrupt),
|
|
vfio_msi_interrupt, NULL, vector);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Attempt to enable route through KVM irqchip,
|
|
* default to userspace handling if unavailable.
|
|
*/
|
|
vfio_add_kvm_msi_virq(vdev, vector, i, false);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Set interrupt type prior to possible interrupts */
|
|
vdev->interrupt = VFIO_INT_MSI;
|
|
|
|
ret = vfio_enable_vectors(vdev, false);
|
|
if (ret) {
|
|
if (ret < 0) {
|
|
error_report("vfio: Error: Failed to setup MSI fds: %m");
|
|
} else if (ret != vdev->nr_vectors) {
|
|
error_report("vfio: Error: Failed to enable %d "
|
|
"MSI vectors, retry with %d", vdev->nr_vectors, ret);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
for (i = 0; i < vdev->nr_vectors; i++) {
|
|
VFIOMSIVector *vector = &vdev->msi_vectors[i];
|
|
if (vector->virq >= 0) {
|
|
vfio_remove_kvm_msi_virq(vector);
|
|
}
|
|
qemu_set_fd_handler(event_notifier_get_fd(&vector->interrupt),
|
|
NULL, NULL, NULL);
|
|
event_notifier_cleanup(&vector->interrupt);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
g_free(vdev->msi_vectors);
|
|
vdev->msi_vectors = NULL;
|
|
|
|
if (ret > 0 && ret != vdev->nr_vectors) {
|
|
vdev->nr_vectors = ret;
|
|
goto retry;
|
|
}
|
|
vdev->nr_vectors = 0;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Failing to setup MSI doesn't really fall within any specification.
|
|
* Let's try leaving interrupts disabled and hope the guest figures
|
|
* out to fall back to INTx for this device.
|
|
*/
|
|
error_report("vfio: Error: Failed to enable MSI");
|
|
vdev->interrupt = VFIO_INT_NONE;
|
|
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
trace_vfio_msi_enable(vdev->vbasedev.name, vdev->nr_vectors);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void vfio_msi_disable_common(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev)
|
|
{
|
|
Error *err = NULL;
|
|
int i;
|
|
|
|
for (i = 0; i < vdev->nr_vectors; i++) {
|
|
VFIOMSIVector *vector = &vdev->msi_vectors[i];
|
|
if (vdev->msi_vectors[i].use) {
|
|
if (vector->virq >= 0) {
|
|
vfio_remove_kvm_msi_virq(vector);
|
|
}
|
|
qemu_set_fd_handler(event_notifier_get_fd(&vector->interrupt),
|
|
NULL, NULL, NULL);
|
|
event_notifier_cleanup(&vector->interrupt);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
g_free(vdev->msi_vectors);
|
|
vdev->msi_vectors = NULL;
|
|
vdev->nr_vectors = 0;
|
|
vdev->interrupt = VFIO_INT_NONE;
|
|
|
|
vfio_intx_enable(vdev, &err);
|
|
if (err) {
|
|
error_reportf_err(err, VFIO_MSG_PREFIX, vdev->vbasedev.name);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void vfio_msix_disable(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev)
|
|
{
|
|
int i;
|
|
|
|
msix_unset_vector_notifiers(&vdev->pdev);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* MSI-X will only release vectors if MSI-X is still enabled on the
|
|
* device, check through the rest and release it ourselves if necessary.
|
|
*/
|
|
for (i = 0; i < vdev->nr_vectors; i++) {
|
|
if (vdev->msi_vectors[i].use) {
|
|
vfio_msix_vector_release(&vdev->pdev, i);
|
|
msix_vector_unuse(&vdev->pdev, i);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (vdev->nr_vectors) {
|
|
vfio_disable_irqindex(&vdev->vbasedev, VFIO_PCI_MSIX_IRQ_INDEX);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
vfio_msi_disable_common(vdev);
|
|
|
|
memset(vdev->msix->pending, 0,
|
|
BITS_TO_LONGS(vdev->msix->entries) * sizeof(unsigned long));
|
|
|
|
trace_vfio_msix_disable(vdev->vbasedev.name);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void vfio_msi_disable(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev)
|
|
{
|
|
vfio_disable_irqindex(&vdev->vbasedev, VFIO_PCI_MSI_IRQ_INDEX);
|
|
vfio_msi_disable_common(vdev);
|
|
|
|
trace_vfio_msi_disable(vdev->vbasedev.name);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void vfio_update_msi(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev)
|
|
{
|
|
int i;
|
|
|
|
for (i = 0; i < vdev->nr_vectors; i++) {
|
|
VFIOMSIVector *vector = &vdev->msi_vectors[i];
|
|
MSIMessage msg;
|
|
|
|
if (!vector->use || vector->virq < 0) {
|
|
continue;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
msg = msi_get_message(&vdev->pdev, i);
|
|
vfio_update_kvm_msi_virq(vector, msg, &vdev->pdev);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void vfio_pci_load_rom(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev)
|
|
{
|
|
struct vfio_region_info *reg_info;
|
|
uint64_t size;
|
|
off_t off = 0;
|
|
ssize_t bytes;
|
|
|
|
if (vfio_get_region_info(&vdev->vbasedev,
|
|
VFIO_PCI_ROM_REGION_INDEX, ®_info)) {
|
|
error_report("vfio: Error getting ROM info: %m");
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
trace_vfio_pci_load_rom(vdev->vbasedev.name, (unsigned long)reg_info->size,
|
|
(unsigned long)reg_info->offset,
|
|
(unsigned long)reg_info->flags);
|
|
|
|
vdev->rom_size = size = reg_info->size;
|
|
vdev->rom_offset = reg_info->offset;
|
|
|
|
g_free(reg_info);
|
|
|
|
if (!vdev->rom_size) {
|
|
vdev->rom_read_failed = true;
|
|
error_report("vfio-pci: Cannot read device rom at "
|
|
"%s", vdev->vbasedev.name);
|
|
error_printf("Device option ROM contents are probably invalid "
|
|
"(check dmesg).\nSkip option ROM probe with rombar=0, "
|
|
"or load from file with romfile=\n");
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
vdev->rom = g_malloc(size);
|
|
memset(vdev->rom, 0xff, size);
|
|
|
|
while (size) {
|
|
bytes = pread(vdev->vbasedev.fd, vdev->rom + off,
|
|
size, vdev->rom_offset + off);
|
|
if (bytes == 0) {
|
|
break;
|
|
} else if (bytes > 0) {
|
|
off += bytes;
|
|
size -= bytes;
|
|
} else {
|
|
if (errno == EINTR || errno == EAGAIN) {
|
|
continue;
|
|
}
|
|
error_report("vfio: Error reading device ROM: %m");
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Test the ROM signature against our device, if the vendor is correct
|
|
* but the device ID doesn't match, store the correct device ID and
|
|
* recompute the checksum. Intel IGD devices need this and are known
|
|
* to have bogus checksums so we can't simply adjust the checksum.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (pci_get_word(vdev->rom) == 0xaa55 &&
|
|
pci_get_word(vdev->rom + 0x18) + 8 < vdev->rom_size &&
|
|
!memcmp(vdev->rom + pci_get_word(vdev->rom + 0x18), "PCIR", 4)) {
|
|
uint16_t vid, did;
|
|
|
|
vid = pci_get_word(vdev->rom + pci_get_word(vdev->rom + 0x18) + 4);
|
|
did = pci_get_word(vdev->rom + pci_get_word(vdev->rom + 0x18) + 6);
|
|
|
|
if (vid == vdev->vendor_id && did != vdev->device_id) {
|
|
int i;
|
|
uint8_t csum, *data = vdev->rom;
|
|
|
|
pci_set_word(vdev->rom + pci_get_word(vdev->rom + 0x18) + 6,
|
|
vdev->device_id);
|
|
data[6] = 0;
|
|
|
|
for (csum = 0, i = 0; i < vdev->rom_size; i++) {
|
|
csum += data[i];
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
data[6] = -csum;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static uint64_t vfio_rom_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, unsigned size)
|
|
{
|
|
VFIOPCIDevice *vdev = opaque;
|
|
union {
|
|
uint8_t byte;
|
|
uint16_t word;
|
|
uint32_t dword;
|
|
uint64_t qword;
|
|
} val;
|
|
uint64_t data = 0;
|
|
|
|
/* Load the ROM lazily when the guest tries to read it */
|
|
if (unlikely(!vdev->rom && !vdev->rom_read_failed)) {
|
|
vfio_pci_load_rom(vdev);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
memcpy(&val, vdev->rom + addr,
|
|
(addr < vdev->rom_size) ? MIN(size, vdev->rom_size - addr) : 0);
|
|
|
|
switch (size) {
|
|
case 1:
|
|
data = val.byte;
|
|
break;
|
|
case 2:
|
|
data = le16_to_cpu(val.word);
|
|
break;
|
|
case 4:
|
|
data = le32_to_cpu(val.dword);
|
|
break;
|
|
default:
|
|
hw_error("vfio: unsupported read size, %d bytes\n", size);
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
trace_vfio_rom_read(vdev->vbasedev.name, addr, size, data);
|
|
|
|
return data;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void vfio_rom_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
|
|
uint64_t data, unsigned size)
|
|
{
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static const MemoryRegionOps vfio_rom_ops = {
|
|
.read = vfio_rom_read,
|
|
.write = vfio_rom_write,
|
|
.endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN,
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
static void vfio_pci_size_rom(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev)
|
|
{
|
|
uint32_t orig, size = cpu_to_le32((uint32_t)PCI_ROM_ADDRESS_MASK);
|
|
off_t offset = vdev->config_offset + PCI_ROM_ADDRESS;
|
|
DeviceState *dev = DEVICE(vdev);
|
|
char *name;
|
|
int fd = vdev->vbasedev.fd;
|
|
|
|
if (vdev->pdev.romfile || !vdev->pdev.rom_bar) {
|
|
/* Since pci handles romfile, just print a message and return */
|
|
if (vfio_opt_rom_in_denylist(vdev) && vdev->pdev.romfile) {
|
|
warn_report("Device at %s is known to cause system instability"
|
|
" issues during option rom execution",
|
|
vdev->vbasedev.name);
|
|
error_printf("Proceeding anyway since user specified romfile\n");
|
|
}
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Use the same size ROM BAR as the physical device. The contents
|
|
* will get filled in later when the guest tries to read it.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (pread(fd, &orig, 4, offset) != 4 ||
|
|
pwrite(fd, &size, 4, offset) != 4 ||
|
|
pread(fd, &size, 4, offset) != 4 ||
|
|
pwrite(fd, &orig, 4, offset) != 4) {
|
|
error_report("%s(%s) failed: %m", __func__, vdev->vbasedev.name);
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
size = ~(le32_to_cpu(size) & PCI_ROM_ADDRESS_MASK) + 1;
|
|
|
|
if (!size) {
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (vfio_opt_rom_in_denylist(vdev)) {
|
|
if (dev->opts && qemu_opt_get(dev->opts, "rombar")) {
|
|
warn_report("Device at %s is known to cause system instability"
|
|
" issues during option rom execution",
|
|
vdev->vbasedev.name);
|
|
error_printf("Proceeding anyway since user specified"
|
|
" non zero value for rombar\n");
|
|
} else {
|
|
warn_report("Rom loading for device at %s has been disabled"
|
|
" due to system instability issues",
|
|
vdev->vbasedev.name);
|
|
error_printf("Specify rombar=1 or romfile to force\n");
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
trace_vfio_pci_size_rom(vdev->vbasedev.name, size);
|
|
|
|
name = g_strdup_printf("vfio[%s].rom", vdev->vbasedev.name);
|
|
|
|
memory_region_init_io(&vdev->pdev.rom, OBJECT(vdev),
|
|
&vfio_rom_ops, vdev, name, size);
|
|
g_free(name);
|
|
|
|
pci_register_bar(&vdev->pdev, PCI_ROM_SLOT,
|
|
PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_MEMORY, &vdev->pdev.rom);
|
|
|
|
vdev->rom_read_failed = false;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void vfio_vga_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
|
|
uint64_t data, unsigned size)
|
|
{
|
|
VFIOVGARegion *region = opaque;
|
|
VFIOVGA *vga = container_of(region, VFIOVGA, region[region->nr]);
|
|
union {
|
|
uint8_t byte;
|
|
uint16_t word;
|
|
uint32_t dword;
|
|
uint64_t qword;
|
|
} buf;
|
|
off_t offset = vga->fd_offset + region->offset + addr;
|
|
|
|
switch (size) {
|
|
case 1:
|
|
buf.byte = data;
|
|
break;
|
|
case 2:
|
|
buf.word = cpu_to_le16(data);
|
|
break;
|
|
case 4:
|
|
buf.dword = cpu_to_le32(data);
|
|
break;
|
|
default:
|
|
hw_error("vfio: unsupported write size, %d bytes", size);
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (pwrite(vga->fd, &buf, size, offset) != size) {
|
|
error_report("%s(,0x%"HWADDR_PRIx", 0x%"PRIx64", %d) failed: %m",
|
|
__func__, region->offset + addr, data, size);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
trace_vfio_vga_write(region->offset + addr, data, size);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
uint64_t vfio_vga_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, unsigned size)
|
|
{
|
|
VFIOVGARegion *region = opaque;
|
|
VFIOVGA *vga = container_of(region, VFIOVGA, region[region->nr]);
|
|
union {
|
|
uint8_t byte;
|
|
uint16_t word;
|
|
uint32_t dword;
|
|
uint64_t qword;
|
|
} buf;
|
|
uint64_t data = 0;
|
|
off_t offset = vga->fd_offset + region->offset + addr;
|
|
|
|
if (pread(vga->fd, &buf, size, offset) != size) {
|
|
error_report("%s(,0x%"HWADDR_PRIx", %d) failed: %m",
|
|
__func__, region->offset + addr, size);
|
|
return (uint64_t)-1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
switch (size) {
|
|
case 1:
|
|
data = buf.byte;
|
|
break;
|
|
case 2:
|
|
data = le16_to_cpu(buf.word);
|
|
break;
|
|
case 4:
|
|
data = le32_to_cpu(buf.dword);
|
|
break;
|
|
default:
|
|
hw_error("vfio: unsupported read size, %d bytes", size);
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
trace_vfio_vga_read(region->offset + addr, size, data);
|
|
|
|
return data;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static const MemoryRegionOps vfio_vga_ops = {
|
|
.read = vfio_vga_read,
|
|
.write = vfio_vga_write,
|
|
.endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN,
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Expand memory region of sub-page(size < PAGE_SIZE) MMIO BAR to page
|
|
* size if the BAR is in an exclusive page in host so that we could map
|
|
* this BAR to guest. But this sub-page BAR may not occupy an exclusive
|
|
* page in guest. So we should set the priority of the expanded memory
|
|
* region to zero in case of overlap with BARs which share the same page
|
|
* with the sub-page BAR in guest. Besides, we should also recover the
|
|
* size of this sub-page BAR when its base address is changed in guest
|
|
* and not page aligned any more.
|
|
*/
|
|
static void vfio_sub_page_bar_update_mapping(PCIDevice *pdev, int bar)
|
|
{
|
|
VFIOPCIDevice *vdev = VFIO_PCI(pdev);
|
|
VFIORegion *region = &vdev->bars[bar].region;
|
|
MemoryRegion *mmap_mr, *region_mr, *base_mr;
|
|
PCIIORegion *r;
|
|
pcibus_t bar_addr;
|
|
uint64_t size = region->size;
|
|
|
|
/* Make sure that the whole region is allowed to be mmapped */
|
|
if (region->nr_mmaps != 1 || !region->mmaps[0].mmap ||
|
|
region->mmaps[0].size != region->size) {
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
r = &pdev->io_regions[bar];
|
|
bar_addr = r->addr;
|
|
base_mr = vdev->bars[bar].mr;
|
|
region_mr = region->mem;
|
|
mmap_mr = ®ion->mmaps[0].mem;
|
|
|
|
/* If BAR is mapped and page aligned, update to fill PAGE_SIZE */
|
|
if (bar_addr != PCI_BAR_UNMAPPED &&
|
|
!(bar_addr & ~qemu_real_host_page_mask)) {
|
|
size = qemu_real_host_page_size;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
memory_region_transaction_begin();
|
|
|
|
if (vdev->bars[bar].size < size) {
|
|
memory_region_set_size(base_mr, size);
|
|
}
|
|
memory_region_set_size(region_mr, size);
|
|
memory_region_set_size(mmap_mr, size);
|
|
if (size != vdev->bars[bar].size && memory_region_is_mapped(base_mr)) {
|
|
memory_region_del_subregion(r->address_space, base_mr);
|
|
memory_region_add_subregion_overlap(r->address_space,
|
|
bar_addr, base_mr, 0);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
memory_region_transaction_commit();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* PCI config space
|
|
*/
|
|
uint32_t vfio_pci_read_config(PCIDevice *pdev, uint32_t addr, int len)
|
|
{
|
|
VFIOPCIDevice *vdev = VFIO_PCI(pdev);
|
|
uint32_t emu_bits = 0, emu_val = 0, phys_val = 0, val;
|
|
|
|
memcpy(&emu_bits, vdev->emulated_config_bits + addr, len);
|
|
emu_bits = le32_to_cpu(emu_bits);
|
|
|
|
if (emu_bits) {
|
|
emu_val = pci_default_read_config(pdev, addr, len);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (~emu_bits & (0xffffffffU >> (32 - len * 8))) {
|
|
ssize_t ret;
|
|
|
|
ret = pread(vdev->vbasedev.fd, &phys_val, len,
|
|
vdev->config_offset + addr);
|
|
if (ret != len) {
|
|
error_report("%s(%s, 0x%x, 0x%x) failed: %m",
|
|
__func__, vdev->vbasedev.name, addr, len);
|
|
return -errno;
|
|
}
|
|
phys_val = le32_to_cpu(phys_val);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
val = (emu_val & emu_bits) | (phys_val & ~emu_bits);
|
|
|
|
trace_vfio_pci_read_config(vdev->vbasedev.name, addr, len, val);
|
|
|
|
return val;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void vfio_pci_write_config(PCIDevice *pdev,
|
|
uint32_t addr, uint32_t val, int len)
|
|
{
|
|
VFIOPCIDevice *vdev = VFIO_PCI(pdev);
|
|
uint32_t val_le = cpu_to_le32(val);
|
|
|
|
trace_vfio_pci_write_config(vdev->vbasedev.name, addr, val, len);
|
|
|
|
/* Write everything to VFIO, let it filter out what we can't write */
|
|
if (pwrite(vdev->vbasedev.fd, &val_le, len, vdev->config_offset + addr)
|
|
!= len) {
|
|
error_report("%s(%s, 0x%x, 0x%x, 0x%x) failed: %m",
|
|
__func__, vdev->vbasedev.name, addr, val, len);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* MSI/MSI-X Enabling/Disabling */
|
|
if (pdev->cap_present & QEMU_PCI_CAP_MSI &&
|
|
ranges_overlap(addr, len, pdev->msi_cap, vdev->msi_cap_size)) {
|
|
int is_enabled, was_enabled = msi_enabled(pdev);
|
|
|
|
pci_default_write_config(pdev, addr, val, len);
|
|
|
|
is_enabled = msi_enabled(pdev);
|
|
|
|
if (!was_enabled) {
|
|
if (is_enabled) {
|
|
vfio_msi_enable(vdev);
|
|
}
|
|
} else {
|
|
if (!is_enabled) {
|
|
vfio_msi_disable(vdev);
|
|
} else {
|
|
vfio_update_msi(vdev);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
} else if (pdev->cap_present & QEMU_PCI_CAP_MSIX &&
|
|
ranges_overlap(addr, len, pdev->msix_cap, MSIX_CAP_LENGTH)) {
|
|
int is_enabled, was_enabled = msix_enabled(pdev);
|
|
|
|
pci_default_write_config(pdev, addr, val, len);
|
|
|
|
is_enabled = msix_enabled(pdev);
|
|
|
|
if (!was_enabled && is_enabled) {
|
|
vfio_msix_enable(vdev);
|
|
} else if (was_enabled && !is_enabled) {
|
|
vfio_msix_disable(vdev);
|
|
}
|
|
} else if (ranges_overlap(addr, len, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0, 24) ||
|
|
range_covers_byte(addr, len, PCI_COMMAND)) {
|
|
pcibus_t old_addr[PCI_NUM_REGIONS - 1];
|
|
int bar;
|
|
|
|
for (bar = 0; bar < PCI_ROM_SLOT; bar++) {
|
|
old_addr[bar] = pdev->io_regions[bar].addr;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
pci_default_write_config(pdev, addr, val, len);
|
|
|
|
for (bar = 0; bar < PCI_ROM_SLOT; bar++) {
|
|
if (old_addr[bar] != pdev->io_regions[bar].addr &&
|
|
vdev->bars[bar].region.size > 0 &&
|
|
vdev->bars[bar].region.size < qemu_real_host_page_size) {
|
|
vfio_sub_page_bar_update_mapping(pdev, bar);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
} else {
|
|
/* Write everything to QEMU to keep emulated bits correct */
|
|
pci_default_write_config(pdev, addr, val, len);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Interrupt setup
|
|
*/
|
|
static void vfio_disable_interrupts(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev)
|
|
{
|
|
/*
|
|
* More complicated than it looks. Disabling MSI/X transitions the
|
|
* device to INTx mode (if supported). Therefore we need to first
|
|
* disable MSI/X and then cleanup by disabling INTx.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (vdev->interrupt == VFIO_INT_MSIX) {
|
|
vfio_msix_disable(vdev);
|
|
} else if (vdev->interrupt == VFIO_INT_MSI) {
|
|
vfio_msi_disable(vdev);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (vdev->interrupt == VFIO_INT_INTx) {
|
|
vfio_intx_disable(vdev);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int vfio_msi_setup(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev, int pos, Error **errp)
|
|
{
|
|
uint16_t ctrl;
|
|
bool msi_64bit, msi_maskbit;
|
|
int ret, entries;
|
|
Error *err = NULL;
|
|
|
|
if (pread(vdev->vbasedev.fd, &ctrl, sizeof(ctrl),
|
|
vdev->config_offset + pos + PCI_CAP_FLAGS) != sizeof(ctrl)) {
|
|
error_setg_errno(errp, errno, "failed reading MSI PCI_CAP_FLAGS");
|
|
return -errno;
|
|
}
|
|
ctrl = le16_to_cpu(ctrl);
|
|
|
|
msi_64bit = !!(ctrl & PCI_MSI_FLAGS_64BIT);
|
|
msi_maskbit = !!(ctrl & PCI_MSI_FLAGS_MASKBIT);
|
|
entries = 1 << ((ctrl & PCI_MSI_FLAGS_QMASK) >> 1);
|
|
|
|
trace_vfio_msi_setup(vdev->vbasedev.name, pos);
|
|
|
|
ret = msi_init(&vdev->pdev, pos, entries, msi_64bit, msi_maskbit, &err);
|
|
if (ret < 0) {
|
|
if (ret == -ENOTSUP) {
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
error_propagate_prepend(errp, err, "msi_init failed: ");
|
|
return ret;
|
|
}
|
|
vdev->msi_cap_size = 0xa + (msi_maskbit ? 0xa : 0) + (msi_64bit ? 0x4 : 0);
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void vfio_pci_fixup_msix_region(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev)
|
|
{
|
|
off_t start, end;
|
|
VFIORegion *region = &vdev->bars[vdev->msix->table_bar].region;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* If the host driver allows mapping of a MSIX data, we are going to
|
|
* do map the entire BAR and emulate MSIX table on top of that.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (vfio_has_region_cap(&vdev->vbasedev, region->nr,
|
|
VFIO_REGION_INFO_CAP_MSIX_MAPPABLE)) {
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* We expect to find a single mmap covering the whole BAR, anything else
|
|
* means it's either unsupported or already setup.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (region->nr_mmaps != 1 || region->mmaps[0].offset ||
|
|
region->size != region->mmaps[0].size) {
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* MSI-X table start and end aligned to host page size */
|
|
start = vdev->msix->table_offset & qemu_real_host_page_mask;
|
|
end = REAL_HOST_PAGE_ALIGN((uint64_t)vdev->msix->table_offset +
|
|
(vdev->msix->entries * PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_SIZE));
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Does the MSI-X table cover the beginning of the BAR? The whole BAR?
|
|
* NB - Host page size is necessarily a power of two and so is the PCI
|
|
* BAR (not counting EA yet), therefore if we have host page aligned
|
|
* @start and @end, then any remainder of the BAR before or after those
|
|
* must be at least host page sized and therefore mmap'able.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (!start) {
|
|
if (end >= region->size) {
|
|
region->nr_mmaps = 0;
|
|
g_free(region->mmaps);
|
|
region->mmaps = NULL;
|
|
trace_vfio_msix_fixup(vdev->vbasedev.name,
|
|
vdev->msix->table_bar, 0, 0);
|
|
} else {
|
|
region->mmaps[0].offset = end;
|
|
region->mmaps[0].size = region->size - end;
|
|
trace_vfio_msix_fixup(vdev->vbasedev.name,
|
|
vdev->msix->table_bar, region->mmaps[0].offset,
|
|
region->mmaps[0].offset + region->mmaps[0].size);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Maybe it's aligned at the end of the BAR */
|
|
} else if (end >= region->size) {
|
|
region->mmaps[0].size = start;
|
|
trace_vfio_msix_fixup(vdev->vbasedev.name,
|
|
vdev->msix->table_bar, region->mmaps[0].offset,
|
|
region->mmaps[0].offset + region->mmaps[0].size);
|
|
|
|
/* Otherwise it must split the BAR */
|
|
} else {
|
|
region->nr_mmaps = 2;
|
|
region->mmaps = g_renew(VFIOMmap, region->mmaps, 2);
|
|
|
|
memcpy(®ion->mmaps[1], ®ion->mmaps[0], sizeof(VFIOMmap));
|
|
|
|
region->mmaps[0].size = start;
|
|
trace_vfio_msix_fixup(vdev->vbasedev.name,
|
|
vdev->msix->table_bar, region->mmaps[0].offset,
|
|
region->mmaps[0].offset + region->mmaps[0].size);
|
|
|
|
region->mmaps[1].offset = end;
|
|
region->mmaps[1].size = region->size - end;
|
|
trace_vfio_msix_fixup(vdev->vbasedev.name,
|
|
vdev->msix->table_bar, region->mmaps[1].offset,
|
|
region->mmaps[1].offset + region->mmaps[1].size);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void vfio_pci_relocate_msix(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev, Error **errp)
|
|
{
|
|
int target_bar = -1;
|
|
size_t msix_sz;
|
|
|
|
if (!vdev->msix || vdev->msix_relo == OFF_AUTOPCIBAR_OFF) {
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* The actual minimum size of MSI-X structures */
|
|
msix_sz = (vdev->msix->entries * PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_SIZE) +
|
|
(QEMU_ALIGN_UP(vdev->msix->entries, 64) / 8);
|
|
/* Round up to host pages, we don't want to share a page */
|
|
msix_sz = REAL_HOST_PAGE_ALIGN(msix_sz);
|
|
/* PCI BARs must be a power of 2 */
|
|
msix_sz = pow2ceil(msix_sz);
|
|
|
|
if (vdev->msix_relo == OFF_AUTOPCIBAR_AUTO) {
|
|
/*
|
|
* TODO: Lookup table for known devices.
|
|
*
|
|
* Logically we might use an algorithm here to select the BAR adding
|
|
* the least additional MMIO space, but we cannot programmatically
|
|
* predict the driver dependency on BAR ordering or sizing, therefore
|
|
* 'auto' becomes a lookup for combinations reported to work.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (target_bar < 0) {
|
|
error_setg(errp, "No automatic MSI-X relocation available for "
|
|
"device %04x:%04x", vdev->vendor_id, vdev->device_id);
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
} else {
|
|
target_bar = (int)(vdev->msix_relo - OFF_AUTOPCIBAR_BAR0);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* I/O port BARs cannot host MSI-X structures */
|
|
if (vdev->bars[target_bar].ioport) {
|
|
error_setg(errp, "Invalid MSI-X relocation BAR %d, "
|
|
"I/O port BAR", target_bar);
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Cannot use a BAR in the "shadow" of a 64-bit BAR */
|
|
if (!vdev->bars[target_bar].size &&
|
|
target_bar > 0 && vdev->bars[target_bar - 1].mem64) {
|
|
error_setg(errp, "Invalid MSI-X relocation BAR %d, "
|
|
"consumed by 64-bit BAR %d", target_bar, target_bar - 1);
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* 2GB max size for 32-bit BARs, cannot double if already > 1G */
|
|
if (vdev->bars[target_bar].size > 1 * GiB &&
|
|
!vdev->bars[target_bar].mem64) {
|
|
error_setg(errp, "Invalid MSI-X relocation BAR %d, "
|
|
"no space to extend 32-bit BAR", target_bar);
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* If adding a new BAR, test if we can make it 64bit. We make it
|
|
* prefetchable since QEMU MSI-X emulation has no read side effects
|
|
* and doing so makes mapping more flexible.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (!vdev->bars[target_bar].size) {
|
|
if (target_bar < (PCI_ROM_SLOT - 1) &&
|
|
!vdev->bars[target_bar + 1].size) {
|
|
vdev->bars[target_bar].mem64 = true;
|
|
vdev->bars[target_bar].type = PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_64;
|
|
}
|
|
vdev->bars[target_bar].type |= PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_PREFETCH;
|
|
vdev->bars[target_bar].size = msix_sz;
|
|
vdev->msix->table_offset = 0;
|
|
} else {
|
|
vdev->bars[target_bar].size = MAX(vdev->bars[target_bar].size * 2,
|
|
msix_sz * 2);
|
|
/*
|
|
* Due to above size calc, MSI-X always starts halfway into the BAR,
|
|
* which will always be a separate host page.
|
|
*/
|
|
vdev->msix->table_offset = vdev->bars[target_bar].size / 2;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
vdev->msix->table_bar = target_bar;
|
|
vdev->msix->pba_bar = target_bar;
|
|
/* Requires 8-byte alignment, but PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_SIZE guarantees that */
|
|
vdev->msix->pba_offset = vdev->msix->table_offset +
|
|
(vdev->msix->entries * PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_SIZE);
|
|
|
|
trace_vfio_msix_relo(vdev->vbasedev.name,
|
|
vdev->msix->table_bar, vdev->msix->table_offset);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* We don't have any control over how pci_add_capability() inserts
|
|
* capabilities into the chain. In order to setup MSI-X we need a
|
|
* MemoryRegion for the BAR. In order to setup the BAR and not
|
|
* attempt to mmap the MSI-X table area, which VFIO won't allow, we
|
|
* need to first look for where the MSI-X table lives. So we
|
|
* unfortunately split MSI-X setup across two functions.
|
|
*/
|
|
static void vfio_msix_early_setup(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev, Error **errp)
|
|
{
|
|
uint8_t pos;
|
|
uint16_t ctrl;
|
|
uint32_t table, pba;
|
|
int fd = vdev->vbasedev.fd;
|
|
VFIOMSIXInfo *msix;
|
|
|
|
pos = pci_find_capability(&vdev->pdev, PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX);
|
|
if (!pos) {
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (pread(fd, &ctrl, sizeof(ctrl),
|
|
vdev->config_offset + pos + PCI_MSIX_FLAGS) != sizeof(ctrl)) {
|
|
error_setg_errno(errp, errno, "failed to read PCI MSIX FLAGS");
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (pread(fd, &table, sizeof(table),
|
|
vdev->config_offset + pos + PCI_MSIX_TABLE) != sizeof(table)) {
|
|
error_setg_errno(errp, errno, "failed to read PCI MSIX TABLE");
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (pread(fd, &pba, sizeof(pba),
|
|
vdev->config_offset + pos + PCI_MSIX_PBA) != sizeof(pba)) {
|
|
error_setg_errno(errp, errno, "failed to read PCI MSIX PBA");
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
ctrl = le16_to_cpu(ctrl);
|
|
table = le32_to_cpu(table);
|
|
pba = le32_to_cpu(pba);
|
|
|
|
msix = g_malloc0(sizeof(*msix));
|
|
msix->table_bar = table & PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_BIRMASK;
|
|
msix->table_offset = table & ~PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_BIRMASK;
|
|
msix->pba_bar = pba & PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_BIRMASK;
|
|
msix->pba_offset = pba & ~PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_BIRMASK;
|
|
msix->entries = (ctrl & PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_QSIZE) + 1;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Test the size of the pba_offset variable and catch if it extends outside
|
|
* of the specified BAR. If it is the case, we need to apply a hardware
|
|
* specific quirk if the device is known or we have a broken configuration.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (msix->pba_offset >= vdev->bars[msix->pba_bar].region.size) {
|
|
/*
|
|
* Chelsio T5 Virtual Function devices are encoded as 0x58xx for T5
|
|
* adapters. The T5 hardware returns an incorrect value of 0x8000 for
|
|
* the VF PBA offset while the BAR itself is only 8k. The correct value
|
|
* is 0x1000, so we hard code that here.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (vdev->vendor_id == PCI_VENDOR_ID_CHELSIO &&
|
|
(vdev->device_id & 0xff00) == 0x5800) {
|
|
msix->pba_offset = 0x1000;
|
|
/*
|
|
* BAIDU KUNLUN Virtual Function devices for KUNLUN AI processor
|
|
* return an incorrect value of 0x460000 for the VF PBA offset while
|
|
* the BAR itself is only 0x10000. The correct value is 0xb400.
|
|
*/
|
|
} else if (vfio_pci_is(vdev, PCI_VENDOR_ID_BAIDU,
|
|
PCI_DEVICE_ID_KUNLUN_VF)) {
|
|
msix->pba_offset = 0xb400;
|
|
} else if (vdev->msix_relo == OFF_AUTOPCIBAR_OFF) {
|
|
error_setg(errp, "hardware reports invalid configuration, "
|
|
"MSIX PBA outside of specified BAR");
|
|
g_free(msix);
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
trace_vfio_msix_early_setup(vdev->vbasedev.name, pos, msix->table_bar,
|
|
msix->table_offset, msix->entries);
|
|
vdev->msix = msix;
|
|
|
|
vfio_pci_fixup_msix_region(vdev);
|
|
|
|
vfio_pci_relocate_msix(vdev, errp);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int vfio_msix_setup(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev, int pos, Error **errp)
|
|
{
|
|
int ret;
|
|
Error *err = NULL;
|
|
|
|
vdev->msix->pending = g_malloc0(BITS_TO_LONGS(vdev->msix->entries) *
|
|
sizeof(unsigned long));
|
|
ret = msix_init(&vdev->pdev, vdev->msix->entries,
|
|
vdev->bars[vdev->msix->table_bar].mr,
|
|
vdev->msix->table_bar, vdev->msix->table_offset,
|
|
vdev->bars[vdev->msix->pba_bar].mr,
|
|
vdev->msix->pba_bar, vdev->msix->pba_offset, pos,
|
|
&err);
|
|
if (ret < 0) {
|
|
if (ret == -ENOTSUP) {
|
|
warn_report_err(err);
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
error_propagate(errp, err);
|
|
return ret;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* The PCI spec suggests that devices provide additional alignment for
|
|
* MSI-X structures and avoid overlapping non-MSI-X related registers.
|
|
* For an assigned device, this hopefully means that emulation of MSI-X
|
|
* structures does not affect the performance of the device. If devices
|
|
* fail to provide that alignment, a significant performance penalty may
|
|
* result, for instance Mellanox MT27500 VFs:
|
|
* http://www.spinics.net/lists/kvm/msg125881.html
|
|
*
|
|
* The PBA is simply not that important for such a serious regression and
|
|
* most drivers do not appear to look at it. The solution for this is to
|
|
* disable the PBA MemoryRegion unless it's being used. We disable it
|
|
* here and only enable it if a masked vector fires through QEMU. As the
|
|
* vector-use notifier is called, which occurs on unmask, we test whether
|
|
* PBA emulation is needed and again disable if not.
|
|
*/
|
|
memory_region_set_enabled(&vdev->pdev.msix_pba_mmio, false);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* The emulated machine may provide a paravirt interface for MSIX setup
|
|
* so it is not strictly necessary to emulate MSIX here. This becomes
|
|
* helpful when frequently accessed MMIO registers are located in
|
|
* subpages adjacent to the MSIX table but the MSIX data containing page
|
|
* cannot be mapped because of a host page size bigger than the MSIX table
|
|
* alignment.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (object_property_get_bool(OBJECT(qdev_get_machine()),
|
|
"vfio-no-msix-emulation", NULL)) {
|
|
memory_region_set_enabled(&vdev->pdev.msix_table_mmio, false);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void vfio_teardown_msi(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev)
|
|
{
|
|
msi_uninit(&vdev->pdev);
|
|
|
|
if (vdev->msix) {
|
|
msix_uninit(&vdev->pdev,
|
|
vdev->bars[vdev->msix->table_bar].mr,
|
|
vdev->bars[vdev->msix->pba_bar].mr);
|
|
g_free(vdev->msix->pending);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Resource setup
|
|
*/
|
|
static void vfio_mmap_set_enabled(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev, bool enabled)
|
|
{
|
|
int i;
|
|
|
|
for (i = 0; i < PCI_ROM_SLOT; i++) {
|
|
vfio_region_mmaps_set_enabled(&vdev->bars[i].region, enabled);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void vfio_bar_prepare(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev, int nr)
|
|
{
|
|
VFIOBAR *bar = &vdev->bars[nr];
|
|
|
|
uint32_t pci_bar;
|
|
int ret;
|
|
|
|
/* Skip both unimplemented BARs and the upper half of 64bit BARS. */
|
|
if (!bar->region.size) {
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Determine what type of BAR this is for registration */
|
|
ret = pread(vdev->vbasedev.fd, &pci_bar, sizeof(pci_bar),
|
|
vdev->config_offset + PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0 + (4 * nr));
|
|
if (ret != sizeof(pci_bar)) {
|
|
error_report("vfio: Failed to read BAR %d (%m)", nr);
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
pci_bar = le32_to_cpu(pci_bar);
|
|
bar->ioport = (pci_bar & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO);
|
|
bar->mem64 = bar->ioport ? 0 : (pci_bar & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_64);
|
|
bar->type = pci_bar & (bar->ioport ? ~PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_IO_MASK :
|
|
~PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_MASK);
|
|
bar->size = bar->region.size;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void vfio_bars_prepare(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev)
|
|
{
|
|
int i;
|
|
|
|
for (i = 0; i < PCI_ROM_SLOT; i++) {
|
|
vfio_bar_prepare(vdev, i);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void vfio_bar_register(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev, int nr)
|
|
{
|
|
VFIOBAR *bar = &vdev->bars[nr];
|
|
char *name;
|
|
|
|
if (!bar->size) {
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bar->mr = g_new0(MemoryRegion, 1);
|
|
name = g_strdup_printf("%s base BAR %d", vdev->vbasedev.name, nr);
|
|
memory_region_init_io(bar->mr, OBJECT(vdev), NULL, NULL, name, bar->size);
|
|
g_free(name);
|
|
|
|
if (bar->region.size) {
|
|
memory_region_add_subregion(bar->mr, 0, bar->region.mem);
|
|
|
|
if (vfio_region_mmap(&bar->region)) {
|
|
error_report("Failed to mmap %s BAR %d. Performance may be slow",
|
|
vdev->vbasedev.name, nr);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
pci_register_bar(&vdev->pdev, nr, bar->type, bar->mr);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void vfio_bars_register(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev)
|
|
{
|
|
int i;
|
|
|
|
for (i = 0; i < PCI_ROM_SLOT; i++) {
|
|
vfio_bar_register(vdev, i);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void vfio_bars_exit(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev)
|
|
{
|
|
int i;
|
|
|
|
for (i = 0; i < PCI_ROM_SLOT; i++) {
|
|
VFIOBAR *bar = &vdev->bars[i];
|
|
|
|
vfio_bar_quirk_exit(vdev, i);
|
|
vfio_region_exit(&bar->region);
|
|
if (bar->region.size) {
|
|
memory_region_del_subregion(bar->mr, bar->region.mem);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (vdev->vga) {
|
|
pci_unregister_vga(&vdev->pdev);
|
|
vfio_vga_quirk_exit(vdev);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void vfio_bars_finalize(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev)
|
|
{
|
|
int i;
|
|
|
|
for (i = 0; i < PCI_ROM_SLOT; i++) {
|
|
VFIOBAR *bar = &vdev->bars[i];
|
|
|
|
vfio_bar_quirk_finalize(vdev, i);
|
|
vfio_region_finalize(&bar->region);
|
|
if (bar->size) {
|
|
object_unparent(OBJECT(bar->mr));
|
|
g_free(bar->mr);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (vdev->vga) {
|
|
vfio_vga_quirk_finalize(vdev);
|
|
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(vdev->vga->region); i++) {
|
|
object_unparent(OBJECT(&vdev->vga->region[i].mem));
|
|
}
|
|
g_free(vdev->vga);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* General setup
|
|
*/
|
|
static uint8_t vfio_std_cap_max_size(PCIDevice *pdev, uint8_t pos)
|
|
{
|
|
uint8_t tmp;
|
|
uint16_t next = PCI_CONFIG_SPACE_SIZE;
|
|
|
|
for (tmp = pdev->config[PCI_CAPABILITY_LIST]; tmp;
|
|
tmp = pdev->config[tmp + PCI_CAP_LIST_NEXT]) {
|
|
if (tmp > pos && tmp < next) {
|
|
next = tmp;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return next - pos;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
static uint16_t vfio_ext_cap_max_size(const uint8_t *config, uint16_t pos)
|
|
{
|
|
uint16_t tmp, next = PCIE_CONFIG_SPACE_SIZE;
|
|
|
|
for (tmp = PCI_CONFIG_SPACE_SIZE; tmp;
|
|
tmp = PCI_EXT_CAP_NEXT(pci_get_long(config + tmp))) {
|
|
if (tmp > pos && tmp < next) {
|
|
next = tmp;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return next - pos;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void vfio_set_word_bits(uint8_t *buf, uint16_t val, uint16_t mask)
|
|
{
|
|
pci_set_word(buf, (pci_get_word(buf) & ~mask) | val);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void vfio_add_emulated_word(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev, int pos,
|
|
uint16_t val, uint16_t mask)
|
|
{
|
|
vfio_set_word_bits(vdev->pdev.config + pos, val, mask);
|
|
vfio_set_word_bits(vdev->pdev.wmask + pos, ~mask, mask);
|
|
vfio_set_word_bits(vdev->emulated_config_bits + pos, mask, mask);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void vfio_set_long_bits(uint8_t *buf, uint32_t val, uint32_t mask)
|
|
{
|
|
pci_set_long(buf, (pci_get_long(buf) & ~mask) | val);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void vfio_add_emulated_long(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev, int pos,
|
|
uint32_t val, uint32_t mask)
|
|
{
|
|
vfio_set_long_bits(vdev->pdev.config + pos, val, mask);
|
|
vfio_set_long_bits(vdev->pdev.wmask + pos, ~mask, mask);
|
|
vfio_set_long_bits(vdev->emulated_config_bits + pos, mask, mask);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int vfio_setup_pcie_cap(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev, int pos, uint8_t size,
|
|
Error **errp)
|
|
{
|
|
uint16_t flags;
|
|
uint8_t type;
|
|
|
|
flags = pci_get_word(vdev->pdev.config + pos + PCI_CAP_FLAGS);
|
|
type = (flags & PCI_EXP_FLAGS_TYPE) >> 4;
|
|
|
|
if (type != PCI_EXP_TYPE_ENDPOINT &&
|
|
type != PCI_EXP_TYPE_LEG_END &&
|
|
type != PCI_EXP_TYPE_RC_END) {
|
|
|
|
error_setg(errp, "assignment of PCIe type 0x%x "
|
|
"devices is not currently supported", type);
|
|
return -EINVAL;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (!pci_bus_is_express(pci_get_bus(&vdev->pdev))) {
|
|
PCIBus *bus = pci_get_bus(&vdev->pdev);
|
|
PCIDevice *bridge;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Traditionally PCI device assignment exposes the PCIe capability
|
|
* as-is on non-express buses. The reason being that some drivers
|
|
* simply assume that it's there, for example tg3. However when
|
|
* we're running on a native PCIe machine type, like Q35, we need
|
|
* to hide the PCIe capability. The reason for this is twofold;
|
|
* first Windows guests get a Code 10 error when the PCIe capability
|
|
* is exposed in this configuration. Therefore express devices won't
|
|
* work at all unless they're attached to express buses in the VM.
|
|
* Second, a native PCIe machine introduces the possibility of fine
|
|
* granularity IOMMUs supporting both translation and isolation.
|
|
* Guest code to discover the IOMMU visibility of a device, such as
|
|
* IOMMU grouping code on Linux, is very aware of device types and
|
|
* valid transitions between bus types. An express device on a non-
|
|
* express bus is not a valid combination on bare metal systems.
|
|
*
|
|
* Drivers that require a PCIe capability to make the device
|
|
* functional are simply going to need to have their devices placed
|
|
* on a PCIe bus in the VM.
|
|
*/
|
|
while (!pci_bus_is_root(bus)) {
|
|
bridge = pci_bridge_get_device(bus);
|
|
bus = pci_get_bus(bridge);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (pci_bus_is_express(bus)) {
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
} else if (pci_bus_is_root(pci_get_bus(&vdev->pdev))) {
|
|
/*
|
|
* On a Root Complex bus Endpoints become Root Complex Integrated
|
|
* Endpoints, which changes the type and clears the LNK & LNK2 fields.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (type == PCI_EXP_TYPE_ENDPOINT) {
|
|
vfio_add_emulated_word(vdev, pos + PCI_CAP_FLAGS,
|
|
PCI_EXP_TYPE_RC_END << 4,
|
|
PCI_EXP_FLAGS_TYPE);
|
|
|
|
/* Link Capabilities, Status, and Control goes away */
|
|
if (size > PCI_EXP_LNKCTL) {
|
|
vfio_add_emulated_long(vdev, pos + PCI_EXP_LNKCAP, 0, ~0);
|
|
vfio_add_emulated_word(vdev, pos + PCI_EXP_LNKCTL, 0, ~0);
|
|
vfio_add_emulated_word(vdev, pos + PCI_EXP_LNKSTA, 0, ~0);
|
|
|
|
#ifndef PCI_EXP_LNKCAP2
|
|
#define PCI_EXP_LNKCAP2 44
|
|
#endif
|
|
#ifndef PCI_EXP_LNKSTA2
|
|
#define PCI_EXP_LNKSTA2 50
|
|
#endif
|
|
/* Link 2 Capabilities, Status, and Control goes away */
|
|
if (size > PCI_EXP_LNKCAP2) {
|
|
vfio_add_emulated_long(vdev, pos + PCI_EXP_LNKCAP2, 0, ~0);
|
|
vfio_add_emulated_word(vdev, pos + PCI_EXP_LNKCTL2, 0, ~0);
|
|
vfio_add_emulated_word(vdev, pos + PCI_EXP_LNKSTA2, 0, ~0);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
} else if (type == PCI_EXP_TYPE_LEG_END) {
|
|
/*
|
|
* Legacy endpoints don't belong on the root complex. Windows
|
|
* seems to be happier with devices if we skip the capability.
|
|
*/
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
} else {
|
|
/*
|
|
* Convert Root Complex Integrated Endpoints to regular endpoints.
|
|
* These devices don't support LNK/LNK2 capabilities, so make them up.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (type == PCI_EXP_TYPE_RC_END) {
|
|
vfio_add_emulated_word(vdev, pos + PCI_CAP_FLAGS,
|
|
PCI_EXP_TYPE_ENDPOINT << 4,
|
|
PCI_EXP_FLAGS_TYPE);
|
|
vfio_add_emulated_long(vdev, pos + PCI_EXP_LNKCAP,
|
|
QEMU_PCI_EXP_LNKCAP_MLW(QEMU_PCI_EXP_LNK_X1) |
|
|
QEMU_PCI_EXP_LNKCAP_MLS(QEMU_PCI_EXP_LNK_2_5GT), ~0);
|
|
vfio_add_emulated_word(vdev, pos + PCI_EXP_LNKCTL, 0, ~0);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Intel 82599 SR-IOV VFs report an invalid PCIe capability version 0
|
|
* (Niantic errate #35) causing Windows to error with a Code 10 for the
|
|
* device on Q35. Fixup any such devices to report version 1. If we
|
|
* were to remove the capability entirely the guest would lose extended
|
|
* config space.
|
|
*/
|
|
if ((flags & PCI_EXP_FLAGS_VERS) == 0) {
|
|
vfio_add_emulated_word(vdev, pos + PCI_CAP_FLAGS,
|
|
1, PCI_EXP_FLAGS_VERS);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
pos = pci_add_capability(&vdev->pdev, PCI_CAP_ID_EXP, pos, size,
|
|
errp);
|
|
if (pos < 0) {
|
|
return pos;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
vdev->pdev.exp.exp_cap = pos;
|
|
|
|
return pos;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void vfio_check_pcie_flr(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev, uint8_t pos)
|
|
{
|
|
uint32_t cap = pci_get_long(vdev->pdev.config + pos + PCI_EXP_DEVCAP);
|
|
|
|
if (cap & PCI_EXP_DEVCAP_FLR) {
|
|
trace_vfio_check_pcie_flr(vdev->vbasedev.name);
|
|
vdev->has_flr = true;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void vfio_check_pm_reset(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev, uint8_t pos)
|
|
{
|
|
uint16_t csr = pci_get_word(vdev->pdev.config + pos + PCI_PM_CTRL);
|
|
|
|
if (!(csr & PCI_PM_CTRL_NO_SOFT_RESET)) {
|
|
trace_vfio_check_pm_reset(vdev->vbasedev.name);
|
|
vdev->has_pm_reset = true;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void vfio_check_af_flr(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev, uint8_t pos)
|
|
{
|
|
uint8_t cap = pci_get_byte(vdev->pdev.config + pos + PCI_AF_CAP);
|
|
|
|
if ((cap & PCI_AF_CAP_TP) && (cap & PCI_AF_CAP_FLR)) {
|
|
trace_vfio_check_af_flr(vdev->vbasedev.name);
|
|
vdev->has_flr = true;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int vfio_add_std_cap(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev, uint8_t pos, Error **errp)
|
|
{
|
|
PCIDevice *pdev = &vdev->pdev;
|
|
uint8_t cap_id, next, size;
|
|
int ret;
|
|
|
|
cap_id = pdev->config[pos];
|
|
next = pdev->config[pos + PCI_CAP_LIST_NEXT];
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* If it becomes important to configure capabilities to their actual
|
|
* size, use this as the default when it's something we don't recognize.
|
|
* Since QEMU doesn't actually handle many of the config accesses,
|
|
* exact size doesn't seem worthwhile.
|
|
*/
|
|
size = vfio_std_cap_max_size(pdev, pos);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* pci_add_capability always inserts the new capability at the head
|
|
* of the chain. Therefore to end up with a chain that matches the
|
|
* physical device, we insert from the end by making this recursive.
|
|
* This is also why we pre-calculate size above as cached config space
|
|
* will be changed as we unwind the stack.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (next) {
|
|
ret = vfio_add_std_cap(vdev, next, errp);
|
|
if (ret) {
|
|
return ret;
|
|
}
|
|
} else {
|
|
/* Begin the rebuild, use QEMU emulated list bits */
|
|
pdev->config[PCI_CAPABILITY_LIST] = 0;
|
|
vdev->emulated_config_bits[PCI_CAPABILITY_LIST] = 0xff;
|
|
vdev->emulated_config_bits[PCI_STATUS] |= PCI_STATUS_CAP_LIST;
|
|
|
|
ret = vfio_add_virt_caps(vdev, errp);
|
|
if (ret) {
|
|
return ret;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Scale down size, esp in case virt caps were added above */
|
|
size = MIN(size, vfio_std_cap_max_size(pdev, pos));
|
|
|
|
/* Use emulated next pointer to allow dropping caps */
|
|
pci_set_byte(vdev->emulated_config_bits + pos + PCI_CAP_LIST_NEXT, 0xff);
|
|
|
|
switch (cap_id) {
|
|
case PCI_CAP_ID_MSI:
|
|
ret = vfio_msi_setup(vdev, pos, errp);
|
|
break;
|
|
case PCI_CAP_ID_EXP:
|
|
vfio_check_pcie_flr(vdev, pos);
|
|
ret = vfio_setup_pcie_cap(vdev, pos, size, errp);
|
|
break;
|
|
case PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX:
|
|
ret = vfio_msix_setup(vdev, pos, errp);
|
|
break;
|
|
case PCI_CAP_ID_PM:
|
|
vfio_check_pm_reset(vdev, pos);
|
|
vdev->pm_cap = pos;
|
|
ret = pci_add_capability(pdev, cap_id, pos, size, errp);
|
|
break;
|
|
case PCI_CAP_ID_AF:
|
|
vfio_check_af_flr(vdev, pos);
|
|
ret = pci_add_capability(pdev, cap_id, pos, size, errp);
|
|
break;
|
|
default:
|
|
ret = pci_add_capability(pdev, cap_id, pos, size, errp);
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (ret < 0) {
|
|
error_prepend(errp,
|
|
"failed to add PCI capability 0x%x[0x%x]@0x%x: ",
|
|
cap_id, size, pos);
|
|
return ret;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void vfio_add_ext_cap(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev)
|
|
{
|
|
PCIDevice *pdev = &vdev->pdev;
|
|
uint32_t header;
|
|
uint16_t cap_id, next, size;
|
|
uint8_t cap_ver;
|
|
uint8_t *config;
|
|
|
|
/* Only add extended caps if we have them and the guest can see them */
|
|
if (!pci_is_express(pdev) || !pci_bus_is_express(pci_get_bus(pdev)) ||
|
|
!pci_get_long(pdev->config + PCI_CONFIG_SPACE_SIZE)) {
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* pcie_add_capability always inserts the new capability at the tail
|
|
* of the chain. Therefore to end up with a chain that matches the
|
|
* physical device, we cache the config space to avoid overwriting
|
|
* the original config space when we parse the extended capabilities.
|
|
*/
|
|
config = g_memdup(pdev->config, vdev->config_size);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Extended capabilities are chained with each pointing to the next, so we
|
|
* can drop anything other than the head of the chain simply by modifying
|
|
* the previous next pointer. Seed the head of the chain here such that
|
|
* we can simply skip any capabilities we want to drop below, regardless
|
|
* of their position in the chain. If this stub capability still exists
|
|
* after we add the capabilities we want to expose, update the capability
|
|
* ID to zero. Note that we cannot seed with the capability header being
|
|
* zero as this conflicts with definition of an absent capability chain
|
|
* and prevents capabilities beyond the head of the list from being added.
|
|
* By replacing the dummy capability ID with zero after walking the device
|
|
* chain, we also transparently mark extended capabilities as absent if
|
|
* no capabilities were added. Note that the PCIe spec defines an absence
|
|
* of extended capabilities to be determined by a value of zero for the
|
|
* capability ID, version, AND next pointer. A non-zero next pointer
|
|
* should be sufficient to indicate additional capabilities are present,
|
|
* which will occur if we call pcie_add_capability() below. The entire
|
|
* first dword is emulated to support this.
|
|
*
|
|
* NB. The kernel side does similar masking, so be prepared that our
|
|
* view of the device may also contain a capability ID zero in the head
|
|
* of the chain. Skip it for the same reason that we cannot seed the
|
|
* chain with a zero capability.
|
|
*/
|
|
pci_set_long(pdev->config + PCI_CONFIG_SPACE_SIZE,
|
|
PCI_EXT_CAP(0xFFFF, 0, 0));
|
|
pci_set_long(pdev->wmask + PCI_CONFIG_SPACE_SIZE, 0);
|
|
pci_set_long(vdev->emulated_config_bits + PCI_CONFIG_SPACE_SIZE, ~0);
|
|
|
|
for (next = PCI_CONFIG_SPACE_SIZE; next;
|
|
next = PCI_EXT_CAP_NEXT(pci_get_long(config + next))) {
|
|
header = pci_get_long(config + next);
|
|
cap_id = PCI_EXT_CAP_ID(header);
|
|
cap_ver = PCI_EXT_CAP_VER(header);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* If it becomes important to configure extended capabilities to their
|
|
* actual size, use this as the default when it's something we don't
|
|
* recognize. Since QEMU doesn't actually handle many of the config
|
|
* accesses, exact size doesn't seem worthwhile.
|
|
*/
|
|
size = vfio_ext_cap_max_size(config, next);
|
|
|
|
/* Use emulated next pointer to allow dropping extended caps */
|
|
pci_long_test_and_set_mask(vdev->emulated_config_bits + next,
|
|
PCI_EXT_CAP_NEXT_MASK);
|
|
|
|
switch (cap_id) {
|
|
case 0: /* kernel masked capability */
|
|
case PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_SRIOV: /* Read-only VF BARs confuse OVMF */
|
|
case PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_ARI: /* XXX Needs next function virtualization */
|
|
case PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_REBAR: /* Can't expose read-only */
|
|
trace_vfio_add_ext_cap_dropped(vdev->vbasedev.name, cap_id, next);
|
|
break;
|
|
default:
|
|
pcie_add_capability(pdev, cap_id, cap_ver, next, size);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Cleanup chain head ID if necessary */
|
|
if (pci_get_word(pdev->config + PCI_CONFIG_SPACE_SIZE) == 0xFFFF) {
|
|
pci_set_word(pdev->config + PCI_CONFIG_SPACE_SIZE, 0);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
g_free(config);
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int vfio_add_capabilities(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev, Error **errp)
|
|
{
|
|
PCIDevice *pdev = &vdev->pdev;
|
|
int ret;
|
|
|
|
if (!(pdev->config[PCI_STATUS] & PCI_STATUS_CAP_LIST) ||
|
|
!pdev->config[PCI_CAPABILITY_LIST]) {
|
|
return 0; /* Nothing to add */
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
ret = vfio_add_std_cap(vdev, pdev->config[PCI_CAPABILITY_LIST], errp);
|
|
if (ret) {
|
|
return ret;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
vfio_add_ext_cap(vdev);
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void vfio_pci_pre_reset(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev)
|
|
{
|
|
PCIDevice *pdev = &vdev->pdev;
|
|
uint16_t cmd;
|
|
|
|
vfio_disable_interrupts(vdev);
|
|
|
|
/* Make sure the device is in D0 */
|
|
if (vdev->pm_cap) {
|
|
uint16_t pmcsr;
|
|
uint8_t state;
|
|
|
|
pmcsr = vfio_pci_read_config(pdev, vdev->pm_cap + PCI_PM_CTRL, 2);
|
|
state = pmcsr & PCI_PM_CTRL_STATE_MASK;
|
|
if (state) {
|
|
pmcsr &= ~PCI_PM_CTRL_STATE_MASK;
|
|
vfio_pci_write_config(pdev, vdev->pm_cap + PCI_PM_CTRL, pmcsr, 2);
|
|
/* vfio handles the necessary delay here */
|
|
pmcsr = vfio_pci_read_config(pdev, vdev->pm_cap + PCI_PM_CTRL, 2);
|
|
state = pmcsr & PCI_PM_CTRL_STATE_MASK;
|
|
if (state) {
|
|
error_report("vfio: Unable to power on device, stuck in D%d",
|
|
state);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Stop any ongoing DMA by disconnecting I/O, MMIO, and bus master.
|
|
* Also put INTx Disable in known state.
|
|
*/
|
|
cmd = vfio_pci_read_config(pdev, PCI_COMMAND, 2);
|
|
cmd &= ~(PCI_COMMAND_IO | PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY | PCI_COMMAND_MASTER |
|
|
PCI_COMMAND_INTX_DISABLE);
|
|
vfio_pci_write_config(pdev, PCI_COMMAND, cmd, 2);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void vfio_pci_post_reset(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev)
|
|
{
|
|
Error *err = NULL;
|
|
int nr;
|
|
|
|
vfio_intx_enable(vdev, &err);
|
|
if (err) {
|
|
error_reportf_err(err, VFIO_MSG_PREFIX, vdev->vbasedev.name);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
for (nr = 0; nr < PCI_NUM_REGIONS - 1; ++nr) {
|
|
off_t addr = vdev->config_offset + PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0 + (4 * nr);
|
|
uint32_t val = 0;
|
|
uint32_t len = sizeof(val);
|
|
|
|
if (pwrite(vdev->vbasedev.fd, &val, len, addr) != len) {
|
|
error_report("%s(%s) reset bar %d failed: %m", __func__,
|
|
vdev->vbasedev.name, nr);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
vfio_quirk_reset(vdev);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static bool vfio_pci_host_match(PCIHostDeviceAddress *addr, const char *name)
|
|
{
|
|
char tmp[13];
|
|
|
|
sprintf(tmp, "%04x:%02x:%02x.%1x", addr->domain,
|
|
addr->bus, addr->slot, addr->function);
|
|
|
|
return (strcmp(tmp, name) == 0);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int vfio_pci_hot_reset(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev, bool single)
|
|
{
|
|
VFIOGroup *group;
|
|
struct vfio_pci_hot_reset_info *info;
|
|
struct vfio_pci_dependent_device *devices;
|
|
struct vfio_pci_hot_reset *reset;
|
|
int32_t *fds;
|
|
int ret, i, count;
|
|
bool multi = false;
|
|
|
|
trace_vfio_pci_hot_reset(vdev->vbasedev.name, single ? "one" : "multi");
|
|
|
|
if (!single) {
|
|
vfio_pci_pre_reset(vdev);
|
|
}
|
|
vdev->vbasedev.needs_reset = false;
|
|
|
|
info = g_malloc0(sizeof(*info));
|
|
info->argsz = sizeof(*info);
|
|
|
|
ret = ioctl(vdev->vbasedev.fd, VFIO_DEVICE_GET_PCI_HOT_RESET_INFO, info);
|
|
if (ret && errno != ENOSPC) {
|
|
ret = -errno;
|
|
if (!vdev->has_pm_reset) {
|
|
error_report("vfio: Cannot reset device %s, "
|
|
"no available reset mechanism.", vdev->vbasedev.name);
|
|
}
|
|
goto out_single;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
count = info->count;
|
|
info = g_realloc(info, sizeof(*info) + (count * sizeof(*devices)));
|
|
info->argsz = sizeof(*info) + (count * sizeof(*devices));
|
|
devices = &info->devices[0];
|
|
|
|
ret = ioctl(vdev->vbasedev.fd, VFIO_DEVICE_GET_PCI_HOT_RESET_INFO, info);
|
|
if (ret) {
|
|
ret = -errno;
|
|
error_report("vfio: hot reset info failed: %m");
|
|
goto out_single;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
trace_vfio_pci_hot_reset_has_dep_devices(vdev->vbasedev.name);
|
|
|
|
/* Verify that we have all the groups required */
|
|
for (i = 0; i < info->count; i++) {
|
|
PCIHostDeviceAddress host;
|
|
VFIOPCIDevice *tmp;
|
|
VFIODevice *vbasedev_iter;
|
|
|
|
host.domain = devices[i].segment;
|
|
host.bus = devices[i].bus;
|
|
host.slot = PCI_SLOT(devices[i].devfn);
|
|
host.function = PCI_FUNC(devices[i].devfn);
|
|
|
|
trace_vfio_pci_hot_reset_dep_devices(host.domain,
|
|
host.bus, host.slot, host.function, devices[i].group_id);
|
|
|
|
if (vfio_pci_host_match(&host, vdev->vbasedev.name)) {
|
|
continue;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
QLIST_FOREACH(group, &vfio_group_list, next) {
|
|
if (group->groupid == devices[i].group_id) {
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (!group) {
|
|
if (!vdev->has_pm_reset) {
|
|
error_report("vfio: Cannot reset device %s, "
|
|
"depends on group %d which is not owned.",
|
|
vdev->vbasedev.name, devices[i].group_id);
|
|
}
|
|
ret = -EPERM;
|
|
goto out;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Prep dependent devices for reset and clear our marker. */
|
|
QLIST_FOREACH(vbasedev_iter, &group->device_list, next) {
|
|
if (!vbasedev_iter->dev->realized ||
|
|
vbasedev_iter->type != VFIO_DEVICE_TYPE_PCI) {
|
|
continue;
|
|
}
|
|
tmp = container_of(vbasedev_iter, VFIOPCIDevice, vbasedev);
|
|
if (vfio_pci_host_match(&host, tmp->vbasedev.name)) {
|
|
if (single) {
|
|
ret = -EINVAL;
|
|
goto out_single;
|
|
}
|
|
vfio_pci_pre_reset(tmp);
|
|
tmp->vbasedev.needs_reset = false;
|
|
multi = true;
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (!single && !multi) {
|
|
ret = -EINVAL;
|
|
goto out_single;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Determine how many group fds need to be passed */
|
|
count = 0;
|
|
QLIST_FOREACH(group, &vfio_group_list, next) {
|
|
for (i = 0; i < info->count; i++) {
|
|
if (group->groupid == devices[i].group_id) {
|
|
count++;
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
reset = g_malloc0(sizeof(*reset) + (count * sizeof(*fds)));
|
|
reset->argsz = sizeof(*reset) + (count * sizeof(*fds));
|
|
fds = &reset->group_fds[0];
|
|
|
|
/* Fill in group fds */
|
|
QLIST_FOREACH(group, &vfio_group_list, next) {
|
|
for (i = 0; i < info->count; i++) {
|
|
if (group->groupid == devices[i].group_id) {
|
|
fds[reset->count++] = group->fd;
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Bus reset! */
|
|
ret = ioctl(vdev->vbasedev.fd, VFIO_DEVICE_PCI_HOT_RESET, reset);
|
|
g_free(reset);
|
|
|
|
trace_vfio_pci_hot_reset_result(vdev->vbasedev.name,
|
|
ret ? "%m" : "Success");
|
|
|
|
out:
|
|
/* Re-enable INTx on affected devices */
|
|
for (i = 0; i < info->count; i++) {
|
|
PCIHostDeviceAddress host;
|
|
VFIOPCIDevice *tmp;
|
|
VFIODevice *vbasedev_iter;
|
|
|
|
host.domain = devices[i].segment;
|
|
host.bus = devices[i].bus;
|
|
host.slot = PCI_SLOT(devices[i].devfn);
|
|
host.function = PCI_FUNC(devices[i].devfn);
|
|
|
|
if (vfio_pci_host_match(&host, vdev->vbasedev.name)) {
|
|
continue;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
QLIST_FOREACH(group, &vfio_group_list, next) {
|
|
if (group->groupid == devices[i].group_id) {
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (!group) {
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
QLIST_FOREACH(vbasedev_iter, &group->device_list, next) {
|
|
if (!vbasedev_iter->dev->realized ||
|
|
vbasedev_iter->type != VFIO_DEVICE_TYPE_PCI) {
|
|
continue;
|
|
}
|
|
tmp = container_of(vbasedev_iter, VFIOPCIDevice, vbasedev);
|
|
if (vfio_pci_host_match(&host, tmp->vbasedev.name)) {
|
|
vfio_pci_post_reset(tmp);
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
out_single:
|
|
if (!single) {
|
|
vfio_pci_post_reset(vdev);
|
|
}
|
|
g_free(info);
|
|
|
|
return ret;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* We want to differentiate hot reset of multiple in-use devices vs hot reset
|
|
* of a single in-use device. VFIO_DEVICE_RESET will already handle the case
|
|
* of doing hot resets when there is only a single device per bus. The in-use
|
|
* here refers to how many VFIODevices are affected. A hot reset that affects
|
|
* multiple devices, but only a single in-use device, means that we can call
|
|
* it from our bus ->reset() callback since the extent is effectively a single
|
|
* device. This allows us to make use of it in the hotplug path. When there
|
|
* are multiple in-use devices, we can only trigger the hot reset during a
|
|
* system reset and thus from our reset handler. We separate _one vs _multi
|
|
* here so that we don't overlap and do a double reset on the system reset
|
|
* path where both our reset handler and ->reset() callback are used. Calling
|
|
* _one() will only do a hot reset for the one in-use devices case, calling
|
|
* _multi() will do nothing if a _one() would have been sufficient.
|
|
*/
|
|
static int vfio_pci_hot_reset_one(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev)
|
|
{
|
|
return vfio_pci_hot_reset(vdev, true);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int vfio_pci_hot_reset_multi(VFIODevice *vbasedev)
|
|
{
|
|
VFIOPCIDevice *vdev = container_of(vbasedev, VFIOPCIDevice, vbasedev);
|
|
return vfio_pci_hot_reset(vdev, false);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void vfio_pci_compute_needs_reset(VFIODevice *vbasedev)
|
|
{
|
|
VFIOPCIDevice *vdev = container_of(vbasedev, VFIOPCIDevice, vbasedev);
|
|
if (!vbasedev->reset_works || (!vdev->has_flr && vdev->has_pm_reset)) {
|
|
vbasedev->needs_reset = true;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static Object *vfio_pci_get_object(VFIODevice *vbasedev)
|
|
{
|
|
VFIOPCIDevice *vdev = container_of(vbasedev, VFIOPCIDevice, vbasedev);
|
|
|
|
return OBJECT(vdev);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static bool vfio_msix_present(void *opaque, int version_id)
|
|
{
|
|
PCIDevice *pdev = opaque;
|
|
|
|
return msix_present(pdev);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
const VMStateDescription vmstate_vfio_pci_config = {
|
|
.name = "VFIOPCIDevice",
|
|
.version_id = 1,
|
|
.minimum_version_id = 1,
|
|
.fields = (VMStateField[]) {
|
|
VMSTATE_PCI_DEVICE(pdev, VFIOPCIDevice),
|
|
VMSTATE_MSIX_TEST(pdev, VFIOPCIDevice, vfio_msix_present),
|
|
VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
|
|
}
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
static void vfio_pci_save_config(VFIODevice *vbasedev, QEMUFile *f)
|
|
{
|
|
VFIOPCIDevice *vdev = container_of(vbasedev, VFIOPCIDevice, vbasedev);
|
|
|
|
vmstate_save_state(f, &vmstate_vfio_pci_config, vdev, NULL);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int vfio_pci_load_config(VFIODevice *vbasedev, QEMUFile *f)
|
|
{
|
|
VFIOPCIDevice *vdev = container_of(vbasedev, VFIOPCIDevice, vbasedev);
|
|
PCIDevice *pdev = &vdev->pdev;
|
|
int ret;
|
|
|
|
ret = vmstate_load_state(f, &vmstate_vfio_pci_config, vdev, 1);
|
|
if (ret) {
|
|
return ret;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
vfio_pci_write_config(pdev, PCI_COMMAND,
|
|
pci_get_word(pdev->config + PCI_COMMAND), 2);
|
|
|
|
if (msi_enabled(pdev)) {
|
|
vfio_msi_enable(vdev);
|
|
} else if (msix_enabled(pdev)) {
|
|
vfio_msix_enable(vdev);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return ret;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static VFIODeviceOps vfio_pci_ops = {
|
|
.vfio_compute_needs_reset = vfio_pci_compute_needs_reset,
|
|
.vfio_hot_reset_multi = vfio_pci_hot_reset_multi,
|
|
.vfio_eoi = vfio_intx_eoi,
|
|
.vfio_get_object = vfio_pci_get_object,
|
|
.vfio_save_config = vfio_pci_save_config,
|
|
.vfio_load_config = vfio_pci_load_config,
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
int vfio_populate_vga(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev, Error **errp)
|
|
{
|
|
VFIODevice *vbasedev = &vdev->vbasedev;
|
|
struct vfio_region_info *reg_info;
|
|
int ret;
|
|
|
|
ret = vfio_get_region_info(vbasedev, VFIO_PCI_VGA_REGION_INDEX, ®_info);
|
|
if (ret) {
|
|
error_setg_errno(errp, -ret,
|
|
"failed getting region info for VGA region index %d",
|
|
VFIO_PCI_VGA_REGION_INDEX);
|
|
return ret;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (!(reg_info->flags & VFIO_REGION_INFO_FLAG_READ) ||
|
|
!(reg_info->flags & VFIO_REGION_INFO_FLAG_WRITE) ||
|
|
reg_info->size < 0xbffff + 1) {
|
|
error_setg(errp, "unexpected VGA info, flags 0x%lx, size 0x%lx",
|
|
(unsigned long)reg_info->flags,
|
|
(unsigned long)reg_info->size);
|
|
g_free(reg_info);
|
|
return -EINVAL;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
vdev->vga = g_new0(VFIOVGA, 1);
|
|
|
|
vdev->vga->fd_offset = reg_info->offset;
|
|
vdev->vga->fd = vdev->vbasedev.fd;
|
|
|
|
g_free(reg_info);
|
|
|
|
vdev->vga->region[QEMU_PCI_VGA_MEM].offset = QEMU_PCI_VGA_MEM_BASE;
|
|
vdev->vga->region[QEMU_PCI_VGA_MEM].nr = QEMU_PCI_VGA_MEM;
|
|
QLIST_INIT(&vdev->vga->region[QEMU_PCI_VGA_MEM].quirks);
|
|
|
|
memory_region_init_io(&vdev->vga->region[QEMU_PCI_VGA_MEM].mem,
|
|
OBJECT(vdev), &vfio_vga_ops,
|
|
&vdev->vga->region[QEMU_PCI_VGA_MEM],
|
|
"vfio-vga-mmio@0xa0000",
|
|
QEMU_PCI_VGA_MEM_SIZE);
|
|
|
|
vdev->vga->region[QEMU_PCI_VGA_IO_LO].offset = QEMU_PCI_VGA_IO_LO_BASE;
|
|
vdev->vga->region[QEMU_PCI_VGA_IO_LO].nr = QEMU_PCI_VGA_IO_LO;
|
|
QLIST_INIT(&vdev->vga->region[QEMU_PCI_VGA_IO_LO].quirks);
|
|
|
|
memory_region_init_io(&vdev->vga->region[QEMU_PCI_VGA_IO_LO].mem,
|
|
OBJECT(vdev), &vfio_vga_ops,
|
|
&vdev->vga->region[QEMU_PCI_VGA_IO_LO],
|
|
"vfio-vga-io@0x3b0",
|
|
QEMU_PCI_VGA_IO_LO_SIZE);
|
|
|
|
vdev->vga->region[QEMU_PCI_VGA_IO_HI].offset = QEMU_PCI_VGA_IO_HI_BASE;
|
|
vdev->vga->region[QEMU_PCI_VGA_IO_HI].nr = QEMU_PCI_VGA_IO_HI;
|
|
QLIST_INIT(&vdev->vga->region[QEMU_PCI_VGA_IO_HI].quirks);
|
|
|
|
memory_region_init_io(&vdev->vga->region[QEMU_PCI_VGA_IO_HI].mem,
|
|
OBJECT(vdev), &vfio_vga_ops,
|
|
&vdev->vga->region[QEMU_PCI_VGA_IO_HI],
|
|
"vfio-vga-io@0x3c0",
|
|
QEMU_PCI_VGA_IO_HI_SIZE);
|
|
|
|
pci_register_vga(&vdev->pdev, &vdev->vga->region[QEMU_PCI_VGA_MEM].mem,
|
|
&vdev->vga->region[QEMU_PCI_VGA_IO_LO].mem,
|
|
&vdev->vga->region[QEMU_PCI_VGA_IO_HI].mem);
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void vfio_populate_device(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev, Error **errp)
|
|
{
|
|
VFIODevice *vbasedev = &vdev->vbasedev;
|
|
struct vfio_region_info *reg_info;
|
|
struct vfio_irq_info irq_info = { .argsz = sizeof(irq_info) };
|
|
int i, ret = -1;
|
|
|
|
/* Sanity check device */
|
|
if (!(vbasedev->flags & VFIO_DEVICE_FLAGS_PCI)) {
|
|
error_setg(errp, "this isn't a PCI device");
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (vbasedev->num_regions < VFIO_PCI_CONFIG_REGION_INDEX + 1) {
|
|
error_setg(errp, "unexpected number of io regions %u",
|
|
vbasedev->num_regions);
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (vbasedev->num_irqs < VFIO_PCI_MSIX_IRQ_INDEX + 1) {
|
|
error_setg(errp, "unexpected number of irqs %u", vbasedev->num_irqs);
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
for (i = VFIO_PCI_BAR0_REGION_INDEX; i < VFIO_PCI_ROM_REGION_INDEX; i++) {
|
|
char *name = g_strdup_printf("%s BAR %d", vbasedev->name, i);
|
|
|
|
ret = vfio_region_setup(OBJECT(vdev), vbasedev,
|
|
&vdev->bars[i].region, i, name);
|
|
g_free(name);
|
|
|
|
if (ret) {
|
|
error_setg_errno(errp, -ret, "failed to get region %d info", i);
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
QLIST_INIT(&vdev->bars[i].quirks);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
ret = vfio_get_region_info(vbasedev,
|
|
VFIO_PCI_CONFIG_REGION_INDEX, ®_info);
|
|
if (ret) {
|
|
error_setg_errno(errp, -ret, "failed to get config info");
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
trace_vfio_populate_device_config(vdev->vbasedev.name,
|
|
(unsigned long)reg_info->size,
|
|
(unsigned long)reg_info->offset,
|
|
(unsigned long)reg_info->flags);
|
|
|
|
vdev->config_size = reg_info->size;
|
|
if (vdev->config_size == PCI_CONFIG_SPACE_SIZE) {
|
|
vdev->pdev.cap_present &= ~QEMU_PCI_CAP_EXPRESS;
|
|
}
|
|
vdev->config_offset = reg_info->offset;
|
|
|
|
g_free(reg_info);
|
|
|
|
if (vdev->features & VFIO_FEATURE_ENABLE_VGA) {
|
|
ret = vfio_populate_vga(vdev, errp);
|
|
if (ret) {
|
|
error_append_hint(errp, "device does not support "
|
|
"requested feature x-vga\n");
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
irq_info.index = VFIO_PCI_ERR_IRQ_INDEX;
|
|
|
|
ret = ioctl(vdev->vbasedev.fd, VFIO_DEVICE_GET_IRQ_INFO, &irq_info);
|
|
if (ret) {
|
|
/* This can fail for an old kernel or legacy PCI dev */
|
|
trace_vfio_populate_device_get_irq_info_failure(strerror(errno));
|
|
} else if (irq_info.count == 1) {
|
|
vdev->pci_aer = true;
|
|
} else {
|
|
warn_report(VFIO_MSG_PREFIX
|
|
"Could not enable error recovery for the device",
|
|
vbasedev->name);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void vfio_put_device(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev)
|
|
{
|
|
g_free(vdev->vbasedev.name);
|
|
g_free(vdev->msix);
|
|
|
|
vfio_put_base_device(&vdev->vbasedev);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void vfio_err_notifier_handler(void *opaque)
|
|
{
|
|
VFIOPCIDevice *vdev = opaque;
|
|
|
|
if (!event_notifier_test_and_clear(&vdev->err_notifier)) {
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* TBD. Retrieve the error details and decide what action
|
|
* needs to be taken. One of the actions could be to pass
|
|
* the error to the guest and have the guest driver recover
|
|
* from the error. This requires that PCIe capabilities be
|
|
* exposed to the guest. For now, we just terminate the
|
|
* guest to contain the error.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
error_report("%s(%s) Unrecoverable error detected. Please collect any data possible and then kill the guest", __func__, vdev->vbasedev.name);
|
|
|
|
vm_stop(RUN_STATE_INTERNAL_ERROR);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Registers error notifier for devices supporting error recovery.
|
|
* If we encounter a failure in this function, we report an error
|
|
* and continue after disabling error recovery support for the
|
|
* device.
|
|
*/
|
|
static void vfio_register_err_notifier(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev)
|
|
{
|
|
Error *err = NULL;
|
|
int32_t fd;
|
|
|
|
if (!vdev->pci_aer) {
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (event_notifier_init(&vdev->err_notifier, 0)) {
|
|
error_report("vfio: Unable to init event notifier for error detection");
|
|
vdev->pci_aer = false;
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
fd = event_notifier_get_fd(&vdev->err_notifier);
|
|
qemu_set_fd_handler(fd, vfio_err_notifier_handler, NULL, vdev);
|
|
|
|
if (vfio_set_irq_signaling(&vdev->vbasedev, VFIO_PCI_ERR_IRQ_INDEX, 0,
|
|
VFIO_IRQ_SET_ACTION_TRIGGER, fd, &err)) {
|
|
error_reportf_err(err, VFIO_MSG_PREFIX, vdev->vbasedev.name);
|
|
qemu_set_fd_handler(fd, NULL, NULL, vdev);
|
|
event_notifier_cleanup(&vdev->err_notifier);
|
|
vdev->pci_aer = false;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void vfio_unregister_err_notifier(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev)
|
|
{
|
|
Error *err = NULL;
|
|
|
|
if (!vdev->pci_aer) {
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (vfio_set_irq_signaling(&vdev->vbasedev, VFIO_PCI_ERR_IRQ_INDEX, 0,
|
|
VFIO_IRQ_SET_ACTION_TRIGGER, -1, &err)) {
|
|
error_reportf_err(err, VFIO_MSG_PREFIX, vdev->vbasedev.name);
|
|
}
|
|
qemu_set_fd_handler(event_notifier_get_fd(&vdev->err_notifier),
|
|
NULL, NULL, vdev);
|
|
event_notifier_cleanup(&vdev->err_notifier);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void vfio_req_notifier_handler(void *opaque)
|
|
{
|
|
VFIOPCIDevice *vdev = opaque;
|
|
Error *err = NULL;
|
|
|
|
if (!event_notifier_test_and_clear(&vdev->req_notifier)) {
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
qdev_unplug(DEVICE(vdev), &err);
|
|
if (err) {
|
|
warn_reportf_err(err, VFIO_MSG_PREFIX, vdev->vbasedev.name);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void vfio_register_req_notifier(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev)
|
|
{
|
|
struct vfio_irq_info irq_info = { .argsz = sizeof(irq_info),
|
|
.index = VFIO_PCI_REQ_IRQ_INDEX };
|
|
Error *err = NULL;
|
|
int32_t fd;
|
|
|
|
if (!(vdev->features & VFIO_FEATURE_ENABLE_REQ)) {
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (ioctl(vdev->vbasedev.fd,
|
|
VFIO_DEVICE_GET_IRQ_INFO, &irq_info) < 0 || irq_info.count < 1) {
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (event_notifier_init(&vdev->req_notifier, 0)) {
|
|
error_report("vfio: Unable to init event notifier for device request");
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
fd = event_notifier_get_fd(&vdev->req_notifier);
|
|
qemu_set_fd_handler(fd, vfio_req_notifier_handler, NULL, vdev);
|
|
|
|
if (vfio_set_irq_signaling(&vdev->vbasedev, VFIO_PCI_REQ_IRQ_INDEX, 0,
|
|
VFIO_IRQ_SET_ACTION_TRIGGER, fd, &err)) {
|
|
error_reportf_err(err, VFIO_MSG_PREFIX, vdev->vbasedev.name);
|
|
qemu_set_fd_handler(fd, NULL, NULL, vdev);
|
|
event_notifier_cleanup(&vdev->req_notifier);
|
|
} else {
|
|
vdev->req_enabled = true;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void vfio_unregister_req_notifier(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev)
|
|
{
|
|
Error *err = NULL;
|
|
|
|
if (!vdev->req_enabled) {
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (vfio_set_irq_signaling(&vdev->vbasedev, VFIO_PCI_REQ_IRQ_INDEX, 0,
|
|
VFIO_IRQ_SET_ACTION_TRIGGER, -1, &err)) {
|
|
error_reportf_err(err, VFIO_MSG_PREFIX, vdev->vbasedev.name);
|
|
}
|
|
qemu_set_fd_handler(event_notifier_get_fd(&vdev->req_notifier),
|
|
NULL, NULL, vdev);
|
|
event_notifier_cleanup(&vdev->req_notifier);
|
|
|
|
vdev->req_enabled = false;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void vfio_realize(PCIDevice *pdev, Error **errp)
|
|
{
|
|
VFIOPCIDevice *vdev = VFIO_PCI(pdev);
|
|
VFIODevice *vbasedev_iter;
|
|
VFIOGroup *group;
|
|
char *tmp, *subsys, group_path[PATH_MAX], *group_name;
|
|
Error *err = NULL;
|
|
ssize_t len;
|
|
struct stat st;
|
|
int groupid;
|
|
int i, ret;
|
|
bool is_mdev;
|
|
|
|
if (!vdev->vbasedev.sysfsdev) {
|
|
if (!(~vdev->host.domain || ~vdev->host.bus ||
|
|
~vdev->host.slot || ~vdev->host.function)) {
|
|
error_setg(errp, "No provided host device");
|
|
error_append_hint(errp, "Use -device vfio-pci,host=DDDD:BB:DD.F "
|
|
"or -device vfio-pci,sysfsdev=PATH_TO_DEVICE\n");
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
vdev->vbasedev.sysfsdev =
|
|
g_strdup_printf("/sys/bus/pci/devices/%04x:%02x:%02x.%01x",
|
|
vdev->host.domain, vdev->host.bus,
|
|
vdev->host.slot, vdev->host.function);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (stat(vdev->vbasedev.sysfsdev, &st) < 0) {
|
|
error_setg_errno(errp, errno, "no such host device");
|
|
error_prepend(errp, VFIO_MSG_PREFIX, vdev->vbasedev.sysfsdev);
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
vdev->vbasedev.name = g_path_get_basename(vdev->vbasedev.sysfsdev);
|
|
vdev->vbasedev.ops = &vfio_pci_ops;
|
|
vdev->vbasedev.type = VFIO_DEVICE_TYPE_PCI;
|
|
vdev->vbasedev.dev = DEVICE(vdev);
|
|
|
|
tmp = g_strdup_printf("%s/iommu_group", vdev->vbasedev.sysfsdev);
|
|
len = readlink(tmp, group_path, sizeof(group_path));
|
|
g_free(tmp);
|
|
|
|
if (len <= 0 || len >= sizeof(group_path)) {
|
|
error_setg_errno(errp, len < 0 ? errno : ENAMETOOLONG,
|
|
"no iommu_group found");
|
|
goto error;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
group_path[len] = 0;
|
|
|
|
group_name = basename(group_path);
|
|
if (sscanf(group_name, "%d", &groupid) != 1) {
|
|
error_setg_errno(errp, errno, "failed to read %s", group_path);
|
|
goto error;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
trace_vfio_realize(vdev->vbasedev.name, groupid);
|
|
|
|
group = vfio_get_group(groupid, pci_device_iommu_address_space(pdev), errp);
|
|
if (!group) {
|
|
goto error;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
QLIST_FOREACH(vbasedev_iter, &group->device_list, next) {
|
|
if (strcmp(vbasedev_iter->name, vdev->vbasedev.name) == 0) {
|
|
error_setg(errp, "device is already attached");
|
|
vfio_put_group(group);
|
|
goto error;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Mediated devices *might* operate compatibly with discarding of RAM, but
|
|
* we cannot know for certain, it depends on whether the mdev vendor driver
|
|
* stays in sync with the active working set of the guest driver. Prevent
|
|
* the x-balloon-allowed option unless this is minimally an mdev device.
|
|
*/
|
|
tmp = g_strdup_printf("%s/subsystem", vdev->vbasedev.sysfsdev);
|
|
subsys = realpath(tmp, NULL);
|
|
g_free(tmp);
|
|
is_mdev = subsys && (strcmp(subsys, "/sys/bus/mdev") == 0);
|
|
free(subsys);
|
|
|
|
trace_vfio_mdev(vdev->vbasedev.name, is_mdev);
|
|
|
|
if (vdev->vbasedev.ram_block_discard_allowed && !is_mdev) {
|
|
error_setg(errp, "x-balloon-allowed only potentially compatible "
|
|
"with mdev devices");
|
|
vfio_put_group(group);
|
|
goto error;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
ret = vfio_get_device(group, vdev->vbasedev.name, &vdev->vbasedev, errp);
|
|
if (ret) {
|
|
vfio_put_group(group);
|
|
goto error;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
vfio_populate_device(vdev, &err);
|
|
if (err) {
|
|
error_propagate(errp, err);
|
|
goto error;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Get a copy of config space */
|
|
ret = pread(vdev->vbasedev.fd, vdev->pdev.config,
|
|
MIN(pci_config_size(&vdev->pdev), vdev->config_size),
|
|
vdev->config_offset);
|
|
if (ret < (int)MIN(pci_config_size(&vdev->pdev), vdev->config_size)) {
|
|
ret = ret < 0 ? -errno : -EFAULT;
|
|
error_setg_errno(errp, -ret, "failed to read device config space");
|
|
goto error;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* vfio emulates a lot for us, but some bits need extra love */
|
|
vdev->emulated_config_bits = g_malloc0(vdev->config_size);
|
|
|
|
/* QEMU can choose to expose the ROM or not */
|
|
memset(vdev->emulated_config_bits + PCI_ROM_ADDRESS, 0xff, 4);
|
|
/* QEMU can also add or extend BARs */
|
|
memset(vdev->emulated_config_bits + PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0, 0xff, 6 * 4);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* The PCI spec reserves vendor ID 0xffff as an invalid value. The
|
|
* device ID is managed by the vendor and need only be a 16-bit value.
|
|
* Allow any 16-bit value for subsystem so they can be hidden or changed.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (vdev->vendor_id != PCI_ANY_ID) {
|
|
if (vdev->vendor_id >= 0xffff) {
|
|
error_setg(errp, "invalid PCI vendor ID provided");
|
|
goto error;
|
|
}
|
|
vfio_add_emulated_word(vdev, PCI_VENDOR_ID, vdev->vendor_id, ~0);
|
|
trace_vfio_pci_emulated_vendor_id(vdev->vbasedev.name, vdev->vendor_id);
|
|
} else {
|
|
vdev->vendor_id = pci_get_word(pdev->config + PCI_VENDOR_ID);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (vdev->device_id != PCI_ANY_ID) {
|
|
if (vdev->device_id > 0xffff) {
|
|
error_setg(errp, "invalid PCI device ID provided");
|
|
goto error;
|
|
}
|
|
vfio_add_emulated_word(vdev, PCI_DEVICE_ID, vdev->device_id, ~0);
|
|
trace_vfio_pci_emulated_device_id(vdev->vbasedev.name, vdev->device_id);
|
|
} else {
|
|
vdev->device_id = pci_get_word(pdev->config + PCI_DEVICE_ID);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (vdev->sub_vendor_id != PCI_ANY_ID) {
|
|
if (vdev->sub_vendor_id > 0xffff) {
|
|
error_setg(errp, "invalid PCI subsystem vendor ID provided");
|
|
goto error;
|
|
}
|
|
vfio_add_emulated_word(vdev, PCI_SUBSYSTEM_VENDOR_ID,
|
|
vdev->sub_vendor_id, ~0);
|
|
trace_vfio_pci_emulated_sub_vendor_id(vdev->vbasedev.name,
|
|
vdev->sub_vendor_id);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (vdev->sub_device_id != PCI_ANY_ID) {
|
|
if (vdev->sub_device_id > 0xffff) {
|
|
error_setg(errp, "invalid PCI subsystem device ID provided");
|
|
goto error;
|
|
}
|
|
vfio_add_emulated_word(vdev, PCI_SUBSYSTEM_ID, vdev->sub_device_id, ~0);
|
|
trace_vfio_pci_emulated_sub_device_id(vdev->vbasedev.name,
|
|
vdev->sub_device_id);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* QEMU can change multi-function devices to single function, or reverse */
|
|
vdev->emulated_config_bits[PCI_HEADER_TYPE] =
|
|
PCI_HEADER_TYPE_MULTI_FUNCTION;
|
|
|
|
/* Restore or clear multifunction, this is always controlled by QEMU */
|
|
if (vdev->pdev.cap_present & QEMU_PCI_CAP_MULTIFUNCTION) {
|
|
vdev->pdev.config[PCI_HEADER_TYPE] |= PCI_HEADER_TYPE_MULTI_FUNCTION;
|
|
} else {
|
|
vdev->pdev.config[PCI_HEADER_TYPE] &= ~PCI_HEADER_TYPE_MULTI_FUNCTION;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Clear host resource mapping info. If we choose not to register a
|
|
* BAR, such as might be the case with the option ROM, we can get
|
|
* confusing, unwritable, residual addresses from the host here.
|
|
*/
|
|
memset(&vdev->pdev.config[PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0], 0, 24);
|
|
memset(&vdev->pdev.config[PCI_ROM_ADDRESS], 0, 4);
|
|
|
|
vfio_pci_size_rom(vdev);
|
|
|
|
vfio_bars_prepare(vdev);
|
|
|
|
vfio_msix_early_setup(vdev, &err);
|
|
if (err) {
|
|
error_propagate(errp, err);
|
|
goto error;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
vfio_bars_register(vdev);
|
|
|
|
ret = vfio_add_capabilities(vdev, errp);
|
|
if (ret) {
|
|
goto out_teardown;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (vdev->vga) {
|
|
vfio_vga_quirk_setup(vdev);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
for (i = 0; i < PCI_ROM_SLOT; i++) {
|
|
vfio_bar_quirk_setup(vdev, i);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (!vdev->igd_opregion &&
|
|
vdev->features & VFIO_FEATURE_ENABLE_IGD_OPREGION) {
|
|
struct vfio_region_info *opregion;
|
|
|
|
if (vdev->pdev.qdev.hotplugged) {
|
|
error_setg(errp,
|
|
"cannot support IGD OpRegion feature on hotplugged "
|
|
"device");
|
|
goto out_teardown;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
ret = vfio_get_dev_region_info(&vdev->vbasedev,
|
|
VFIO_REGION_TYPE_PCI_VENDOR_TYPE | PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL,
|
|
VFIO_REGION_SUBTYPE_INTEL_IGD_OPREGION, &opregion);
|
|
if (ret) {
|
|
error_setg_errno(errp, -ret,
|
|
"does not support requested IGD OpRegion feature");
|
|
goto out_teardown;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
ret = vfio_pci_igd_opregion_init(vdev, opregion, errp);
|
|
g_free(opregion);
|
|
if (ret) {
|
|
goto out_teardown;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* QEMU emulates all of MSI & MSIX */
|
|
if (pdev->cap_present & QEMU_PCI_CAP_MSIX) {
|
|
memset(vdev->emulated_config_bits + pdev->msix_cap, 0xff,
|
|
MSIX_CAP_LENGTH);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (pdev->cap_present & QEMU_PCI_CAP_MSI) {
|
|
memset(vdev->emulated_config_bits + pdev->msi_cap, 0xff,
|
|
vdev->msi_cap_size);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (vfio_pci_read_config(&vdev->pdev, PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN, 1)) {
|
|
vdev->intx.mmap_timer = timer_new_ms(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL,
|
|
vfio_intx_mmap_enable, vdev);
|
|
pci_device_set_intx_routing_notifier(&vdev->pdev,
|
|
vfio_intx_routing_notifier);
|
|
vdev->irqchip_change_notifier.notify = vfio_irqchip_change;
|
|
kvm_irqchip_add_change_notifier(&vdev->irqchip_change_notifier);
|
|
ret = vfio_intx_enable(vdev, errp);
|
|
if (ret) {
|
|
goto out_deregister;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (vdev->display != ON_OFF_AUTO_OFF) {
|
|
ret = vfio_display_probe(vdev, errp);
|
|
if (ret) {
|
|
goto out_deregister;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
if (vdev->enable_ramfb && vdev->dpy == NULL) {
|
|
error_setg(errp, "ramfb=on requires display=on");
|
|
goto out_deregister;
|
|
}
|
|
if (vdev->display_xres || vdev->display_yres) {
|
|
if (vdev->dpy == NULL) {
|
|
error_setg(errp, "xres and yres properties require display=on");
|
|
goto out_deregister;
|
|
}
|
|
if (vdev->dpy->edid_regs == NULL) {
|
|
error_setg(errp, "xres and yres properties need edid support");
|
|
goto out_deregister;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (vfio_pci_is(vdev, PCI_VENDOR_ID_NVIDIA, PCI_ANY_ID)) {
|
|
ret = vfio_pci_nvidia_v100_ram_init(vdev, errp);
|
|
if (ret && ret != -ENODEV) {
|
|
error_report("Failed to setup NVIDIA V100 GPU RAM");
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (vfio_pci_is(vdev, PCI_VENDOR_ID_IBM, PCI_ANY_ID)) {
|
|
ret = vfio_pci_nvlink2_init(vdev, errp);
|
|
if (ret && ret != -ENODEV) {
|
|
error_report("Failed to setup NVlink2 bridge");
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (!pdev->failover_pair_id) {
|
|
ret = vfio_migration_probe(&vdev->vbasedev, errp);
|
|
if (ret) {
|
|
error_report("%s: Migration disabled", vdev->vbasedev.name);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
vfio_register_err_notifier(vdev);
|
|
vfio_register_req_notifier(vdev);
|
|
vfio_setup_resetfn_quirk(vdev);
|
|
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
out_deregister:
|
|
pci_device_set_intx_routing_notifier(&vdev->pdev, NULL);
|
|
kvm_irqchip_remove_change_notifier(&vdev->irqchip_change_notifier);
|
|
out_teardown:
|
|
vfio_teardown_msi(vdev);
|
|
vfio_bars_exit(vdev);
|
|
error:
|
|
error_prepend(errp, VFIO_MSG_PREFIX, vdev->vbasedev.name);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void vfio_instance_finalize(Object *obj)
|
|
{
|
|
VFIOPCIDevice *vdev = VFIO_PCI(obj);
|
|
VFIOGroup *group = vdev->vbasedev.group;
|
|
|
|
vfio_display_finalize(vdev);
|
|
vfio_bars_finalize(vdev);
|
|
g_free(vdev->emulated_config_bits);
|
|
g_free(vdev->rom);
|
|
/*
|
|
* XXX Leaking igd_opregion is not an oversight, we can't remove the
|
|
* fw_cfg entry therefore leaking this allocation seems like the safest
|
|
* option.
|
|
*
|
|
* g_free(vdev->igd_opregion);
|
|
*/
|
|
vfio_put_device(vdev);
|
|
vfio_put_group(group);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void vfio_exitfn(PCIDevice *pdev)
|
|
{
|
|
VFIOPCIDevice *vdev = VFIO_PCI(pdev);
|
|
|
|
vfio_unregister_req_notifier(vdev);
|
|
vfio_unregister_err_notifier(vdev);
|
|
pci_device_set_intx_routing_notifier(&vdev->pdev, NULL);
|
|
if (vdev->irqchip_change_notifier.notify) {
|
|
kvm_irqchip_remove_change_notifier(&vdev->irqchip_change_notifier);
|
|
}
|
|
vfio_disable_interrupts(vdev);
|
|
if (vdev->intx.mmap_timer) {
|
|
timer_free(vdev->intx.mmap_timer);
|
|
}
|
|
vfio_teardown_msi(vdev);
|
|
vfio_bars_exit(vdev);
|
|
vfio_migration_finalize(&vdev->vbasedev);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void vfio_pci_reset(DeviceState *dev)
|
|
{
|
|
VFIOPCIDevice *vdev = VFIO_PCI(dev);
|
|
|
|
trace_vfio_pci_reset(vdev->vbasedev.name);
|
|
|
|
vfio_pci_pre_reset(vdev);
|
|
|
|
if (vdev->display != ON_OFF_AUTO_OFF) {
|
|
vfio_display_reset(vdev);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (vdev->resetfn && !vdev->resetfn(vdev)) {
|
|
goto post_reset;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (vdev->vbasedev.reset_works &&
|
|
(vdev->has_flr || !vdev->has_pm_reset) &&
|
|
!ioctl(vdev->vbasedev.fd, VFIO_DEVICE_RESET)) {
|
|
trace_vfio_pci_reset_flr(vdev->vbasedev.name);
|
|
goto post_reset;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* See if we can do our own bus reset */
|
|
if (!vfio_pci_hot_reset_one(vdev)) {
|
|
goto post_reset;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* If nothing else works and the device supports PM reset, use it */
|
|
if (vdev->vbasedev.reset_works && vdev->has_pm_reset &&
|
|
!ioctl(vdev->vbasedev.fd, VFIO_DEVICE_RESET)) {
|
|
trace_vfio_pci_reset_pm(vdev->vbasedev.name);
|
|
goto post_reset;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
post_reset:
|
|
vfio_pci_post_reset(vdev);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void vfio_instance_init(Object *obj)
|
|
{
|
|
PCIDevice *pci_dev = PCI_DEVICE(obj);
|
|
VFIOPCIDevice *vdev = VFIO_PCI(obj);
|
|
|
|
device_add_bootindex_property(obj, &vdev->bootindex,
|
|
"bootindex", NULL,
|
|
&pci_dev->qdev);
|
|
vdev->host.domain = ~0U;
|
|
vdev->host.bus = ~0U;
|
|
vdev->host.slot = ~0U;
|
|
vdev->host.function = ~0U;
|
|
|
|
vdev->nv_gpudirect_clique = 0xFF;
|
|
|
|
/* QEMU_PCI_CAP_EXPRESS initialization does not depend on QEMU command
|
|
* line, therefore, no need to wait to realize like other devices */
|
|
pci_dev->cap_present |= QEMU_PCI_CAP_EXPRESS;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static Property vfio_pci_dev_properties[] = {
|
|
DEFINE_PROP_PCI_HOST_DEVADDR("host", VFIOPCIDevice, host),
|
|
DEFINE_PROP_STRING("sysfsdev", VFIOPCIDevice, vbasedev.sysfsdev),
|
|
DEFINE_PROP_ON_OFF_AUTO("x-pre-copy-dirty-page-tracking", VFIOPCIDevice,
|
|
vbasedev.pre_copy_dirty_page_tracking,
|
|
ON_OFF_AUTO_ON),
|
|
DEFINE_PROP_ON_OFF_AUTO("display", VFIOPCIDevice,
|
|
display, ON_OFF_AUTO_OFF),
|
|
DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("xres", VFIOPCIDevice, display_xres, 0),
|
|
DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("yres", VFIOPCIDevice, display_yres, 0),
|
|
DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("x-intx-mmap-timeout-ms", VFIOPCIDevice,
|
|
intx.mmap_timeout, 1100),
|
|
DEFINE_PROP_BIT("x-vga", VFIOPCIDevice, features,
|
|
VFIO_FEATURE_ENABLE_VGA_BIT, false),
|
|
DEFINE_PROP_BIT("x-req", VFIOPCIDevice, features,
|
|
VFIO_FEATURE_ENABLE_REQ_BIT, true),
|
|
DEFINE_PROP_BIT("x-igd-opregion", VFIOPCIDevice, features,
|
|
VFIO_FEATURE_ENABLE_IGD_OPREGION_BIT, false),
|
|
DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("x-enable-migration", VFIOPCIDevice,
|
|
vbasedev.enable_migration, false),
|
|
DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("x-no-mmap", VFIOPCIDevice, vbasedev.no_mmap, false),
|
|
DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("x-balloon-allowed", VFIOPCIDevice,
|
|
vbasedev.ram_block_discard_allowed, false),
|
|
DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("x-no-kvm-intx", VFIOPCIDevice, no_kvm_intx, false),
|
|
DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("x-no-kvm-msi", VFIOPCIDevice, no_kvm_msi, false),
|
|
DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("x-no-kvm-msix", VFIOPCIDevice, no_kvm_msix, false),
|
|
DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("x-no-geforce-quirks", VFIOPCIDevice,
|
|
no_geforce_quirks, false),
|
|
DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("x-no-kvm-ioeventfd", VFIOPCIDevice, no_kvm_ioeventfd,
|
|
false),
|
|
DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("x-no-vfio-ioeventfd", VFIOPCIDevice, no_vfio_ioeventfd,
|
|
false),
|
|
DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("x-pci-vendor-id", VFIOPCIDevice, vendor_id, PCI_ANY_ID),
|
|
DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("x-pci-device-id", VFIOPCIDevice, device_id, PCI_ANY_ID),
|
|
DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("x-pci-sub-vendor-id", VFIOPCIDevice,
|
|
sub_vendor_id, PCI_ANY_ID),
|
|
DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("x-pci-sub-device-id", VFIOPCIDevice,
|
|
sub_device_id, PCI_ANY_ID),
|
|
DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("x-igd-gms", VFIOPCIDevice, igd_gms, 0),
|
|
DEFINE_PROP_UNSIGNED_NODEFAULT("x-nv-gpudirect-clique", VFIOPCIDevice,
|
|
nv_gpudirect_clique,
|
|
qdev_prop_nv_gpudirect_clique, uint8_t),
|
|
DEFINE_PROP_OFF_AUTO_PCIBAR("x-msix-relocation", VFIOPCIDevice, msix_relo,
|
|
OFF_AUTOPCIBAR_OFF),
|
|
/*
|
|
* TODO - support passed fds... is this necessary?
|
|
* DEFINE_PROP_STRING("vfiofd", VFIOPCIDevice, vfiofd_name),
|
|
* DEFINE_PROP_STRING("vfiogroupfd, VFIOPCIDevice, vfiogroupfd_name),
|
|
*/
|
|
DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
static void vfio_pci_dev_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
|
|
{
|
|
DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
|
|
PCIDeviceClass *pdc = PCI_DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
|
|
|
|
dc->reset = vfio_pci_reset;
|
|
device_class_set_props(dc, vfio_pci_dev_properties);
|
|
dc->desc = "VFIO-based PCI device assignment";
|
|
set_bit(DEVICE_CATEGORY_MISC, dc->categories);
|
|
pdc->realize = vfio_realize;
|
|
pdc->exit = vfio_exitfn;
|
|
pdc->config_read = vfio_pci_read_config;
|
|
pdc->config_write = vfio_pci_write_config;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static const TypeInfo vfio_pci_dev_info = {
|
|
.name = TYPE_VFIO_PCI,
|
|
.parent = TYPE_PCI_DEVICE,
|
|
.instance_size = sizeof(VFIOPCIDevice),
|
|
.class_init = vfio_pci_dev_class_init,
|
|
.instance_init = vfio_instance_init,
|
|
.instance_finalize = vfio_instance_finalize,
|
|
.interfaces = (InterfaceInfo[]) {
|
|
{ INTERFACE_PCIE_DEVICE },
|
|
{ INTERFACE_CONVENTIONAL_PCI_DEVICE },
|
|
{ }
|
|
},
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
static Property vfio_pci_dev_nohotplug_properties[] = {
|
|
DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("ramfb", VFIOPCIDevice, enable_ramfb, false),
|
|
DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
static void vfio_pci_nohotplug_dev_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
|
|
{
|
|
DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
|
|
|
|
device_class_set_props(dc, vfio_pci_dev_nohotplug_properties);
|
|
dc->hotpluggable = false;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static const TypeInfo vfio_pci_nohotplug_dev_info = {
|
|
.name = TYPE_VFIO_PCI_NOHOTPLUG,
|
|
.parent = TYPE_VFIO_PCI,
|
|
.instance_size = sizeof(VFIOPCIDevice),
|
|
.class_init = vfio_pci_nohotplug_dev_class_init,
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
static void register_vfio_pci_dev_type(void)
|
|
{
|
|
type_register_static(&vfio_pci_dev_info);
|
|
type_register_static(&vfio_pci_nohotplug_dev_info);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
type_init(register_vfio_pci_dev_type)
|