qemu-patch-raspberry4/hw/pci_bridge.c
Avi Kivity b308c82cbd pci: avoid destroying bridge address space windows in a transaction
Calling memory_region_destroy() in a transaction is illegal (and aborts),
as until the transaction is committed, the region remains live.

Fix by moving destruction until after the transaction commits.  This requires
having an extra set of regions, so the new and old regions can coexist.

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
2012-10-29 11:18:46 -05:00

364 lines
13 KiB
C

/*
* QEMU PCI bus manager
*
* Copyright (c) 2004 Fabrice Bellard
*
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
* of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to dea
* in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
* to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
* copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
* furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
*
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
* all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
* THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
* LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM
* OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
* THE SOFTWARE.
*/
/*
* split out from pci.c
* Copyright (c) 2010 Isaku Yamahata <yamahata at valinux co jp>
* VA Linux Systems Japan K.K.
*/
#include "pci_bridge.h"
#include "pci_internals.h"
#include "range.h"
/* PCI bridge subsystem vendor ID helper functions */
#define PCI_SSVID_SIZEOF 8
#define PCI_SSVID_SVID 4
#define PCI_SSVID_SSID 6
int pci_bridge_ssvid_init(PCIDevice *dev, uint8_t offset,
uint16_t svid, uint16_t ssid)
{
int pos;
pos = pci_add_capability(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_SSVID, offset, PCI_SSVID_SIZEOF);
if (pos < 0) {
return pos;
}
pci_set_word(dev->config + pos + PCI_SSVID_SVID, svid);
pci_set_word(dev->config + pos + PCI_SSVID_SSID, ssid);
return pos;
}
/* Accessor function to get parent bridge device from pci bus. */
PCIDevice *pci_bridge_get_device(PCIBus *bus)
{
return bus->parent_dev;
}
/* Accessor function to get secondary bus from pci-to-pci bridge device */
PCIBus *pci_bridge_get_sec_bus(PCIBridge *br)
{
return &br->sec_bus;
}
static uint32_t pci_config_get_io_base(const PCIDevice *d,
uint32_t base, uint32_t base_upper16)
{
uint32_t val;
val = ((uint32_t)d->config[base] & PCI_IO_RANGE_MASK) << 8;
if (d->config[base] & PCI_IO_RANGE_TYPE_32) {
val |= (uint32_t)pci_get_word(d->config + base_upper16) << 16;
}
return val;
}
static pcibus_t pci_config_get_memory_base(const PCIDevice *d, uint32_t base)
{
return ((pcibus_t)pci_get_word(d->config + base) & PCI_MEMORY_RANGE_MASK)
<< 16;
}
static pcibus_t pci_config_get_pref_base(const PCIDevice *d,
uint32_t base, uint32_t upper)
{
pcibus_t tmp;
pcibus_t val;
tmp = (pcibus_t)pci_get_word(d->config + base);
val = (tmp & PCI_PREF_RANGE_MASK) << 16;
if (tmp & PCI_PREF_RANGE_TYPE_64) {
val |= (pcibus_t)pci_get_long(d->config + upper) << 32;
}
return val;
}
/* accessor function to get bridge filtering base address */
pcibus_t pci_bridge_get_base(const PCIDevice *bridge, uint8_t type)
{
pcibus_t base;
if (type & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO) {
base = pci_config_get_io_base(bridge,
PCI_IO_BASE, PCI_IO_BASE_UPPER16);
} else {
if (type & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_PREFETCH) {
base = pci_config_get_pref_base(
bridge, PCI_PREF_MEMORY_BASE, PCI_PREF_BASE_UPPER32);
} else {
base = pci_config_get_memory_base(bridge, PCI_MEMORY_BASE);
}
}
return base;
}
/* accessor funciton to get bridge filtering limit */
pcibus_t pci_bridge_get_limit(const PCIDevice *bridge, uint8_t type)
{
pcibus_t limit;
if (type & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO) {
limit = pci_config_get_io_base(bridge,
PCI_IO_LIMIT, PCI_IO_LIMIT_UPPER16);
limit |= 0xfff; /* PCI bridge spec 3.2.5.6. */
} else {
if (type & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_PREFETCH) {
limit = pci_config_get_pref_base(
bridge, PCI_PREF_MEMORY_LIMIT, PCI_PREF_LIMIT_UPPER32);
} else {
limit = pci_config_get_memory_base(bridge, PCI_MEMORY_LIMIT);
}
limit |= 0xfffff; /* PCI bridge spec 3.2.5.{1, 8}. */
}
return limit;
}
static void pci_bridge_init_alias(PCIBridge *bridge, MemoryRegion *alias,
uint8_t type, const char *name,
MemoryRegion *space,
MemoryRegion *parent_space,
bool enabled)
{
pcibus_t base = pci_bridge_get_base(&bridge->dev, type);
pcibus_t limit = pci_bridge_get_limit(&bridge->dev, type);
/* TODO: this doesn't handle base = 0 limit = 2^64 - 1 correctly.
* Apparently no way to do this with existing memory APIs. */
pcibus_t size = enabled && limit >= base ? limit + 1 - base : 0;
memory_region_init_alias(alias, name, space, base, size);
memory_region_add_subregion_overlap(parent_space, base, alias, 1);
}
static PCIBridgeWindows *pci_bridge_region_init(PCIBridge *br)
{
PCIBus *parent = br->dev.bus;
PCIBridgeWindows *w = g_new(PCIBridgeWindows, 1);
uint16_t cmd = pci_get_word(br->dev.config + PCI_COMMAND);
pci_bridge_init_alias(br, &w->alias_pref_mem,
PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_PREFETCH,
"pci_bridge_pref_mem",
&br->address_space_mem,
parent->address_space_mem,
cmd & PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY);
pci_bridge_init_alias(br, &w->alias_mem,
PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_MEMORY,
"pci_bridge_mem",
&br->address_space_mem,
parent->address_space_mem,
cmd & PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY);
pci_bridge_init_alias(br, &w->alias_io,
PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO,
"pci_bridge_io",
&br->address_space_io,
parent->address_space_io,
cmd & PCI_COMMAND_IO);
/* TODO: optinal VGA and VGA palette snooping support. */
return w;
}
static void pci_bridge_region_del(PCIBridge *br, PCIBridgeWindows *w)
{
PCIBus *parent = br->dev.bus;
memory_region_del_subregion(parent->address_space_io, &w->alias_io);
memory_region_del_subregion(parent->address_space_mem, &w->alias_mem);
memory_region_del_subregion(parent->address_space_mem, &w->alias_pref_mem);
}
static void pci_bridge_region_cleanup(PCIBridge *br, PCIBridgeWindows *w)
{
memory_region_destroy(&w->alias_io);
memory_region_destroy(&w->alias_mem);
memory_region_destroy(&w->alias_pref_mem);
g_free(w);
}
static void pci_bridge_update_mappings(PCIBridge *br)
{
PCIBridgeWindows *w = br->windows;
/* Make updates atomic to: handle the case of one VCPU updating the bridge
* while another accesses an unaffected region. */
memory_region_transaction_begin();
pci_bridge_region_del(br, br->windows);
br->windows = pci_bridge_region_init(br);
memory_region_transaction_commit();
pci_bridge_region_cleanup(br, w);
}
/* default write_config function for PCI-to-PCI bridge */
void pci_bridge_write_config(PCIDevice *d,
uint32_t address, uint32_t val, int len)
{
PCIBridge *s = container_of(d, PCIBridge, dev);
uint16_t oldctl = pci_get_word(d->config + PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL);
uint16_t newctl;
pci_default_write_config(d, address, val, len);
if (ranges_overlap(address, len, PCI_COMMAND, 2) ||
/* io base/limit */
ranges_overlap(address, len, PCI_IO_BASE, 2) ||
/* memory base/limit, prefetchable base/limit and
io base/limit upper 16 */
ranges_overlap(address, len, PCI_MEMORY_BASE, 20)) {
pci_bridge_update_mappings(s);
}
newctl = pci_get_word(d->config + PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL);
if (~oldctl & newctl & PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_BUS_RESET) {
/* Trigger hot reset on 0->1 transition. */
pci_bus_reset(&s->sec_bus);
}
}
void pci_bridge_disable_base_limit(PCIDevice *dev)
{
uint8_t *conf = dev->config;
pci_byte_test_and_set_mask(conf + PCI_IO_BASE,
PCI_IO_RANGE_MASK & 0xff);
pci_byte_test_and_clear_mask(conf + PCI_IO_LIMIT,
PCI_IO_RANGE_MASK & 0xff);
pci_word_test_and_set_mask(conf + PCI_MEMORY_BASE,
PCI_MEMORY_RANGE_MASK & 0xffff);
pci_word_test_and_clear_mask(conf + PCI_MEMORY_LIMIT,
PCI_MEMORY_RANGE_MASK & 0xffff);
pci_word_test_and_set_mask(conf + PCI_PREF_MEMORY_BASE,
PCI_PREF_RANGE_MASK & 0xffff);
pci_word_test_and_clear_mask(conf + PCI_PREF_MEMORY_LIMIT,
PCI_PREF_RANGE_MASK & 0xffff);
pci_set_long(conf + PCI_PREF_BASE_UPPER32, 0);
pci_set_long(conf + PCI_PREF_LIMIT_UPPER32, 0);
}
/* reset bridge specific configuration registers */
void pci_bridge_reset(DeviceState *qdev)
{
PCIDevice *dev = PCI_DEVICE(qdev);
uint8_t *conf = dev->config;
conf[PCI_PRIMARY_BUS] = 0;
conf[PCI_SECONDARY_BUS] = 0;
conf[PCI_SUBORDINATE_BUS] = 0;
conf[PCI_SEC_LATENCY_TIMER] = 0;
/*
* the default values for base/limit registers aren't specified
* in the PCI-to-PCI-bridge spec. So we don't thouch them here.
* Each implementation can override it.
* typical implementation does
* zero base/limit registers or
* disable forwarding: pci_bridge_disable_base_limit()
* If disable forwarding is wanted, call pci_bridge_disable_base_limit()
* after this function.
*/
pci_byte_test_and_clear_mask(conf + PCI_IO_BASE,
PCI_IO_RANGE_MASK & 0xff);
pci_byte_test_and_clear_mask(conf + PCI_IO_LIMIT,
PCI_IO_RANGE_MASK & 0xff);
pci_word_test_and_clear_mask(conf + PCI_MEMORY_BASE,
PCI_MEMORY_RANGE_MASK & 0xffff);
pci_word_test_and_clear_mask(conf + PCI_MEMORY_LIMIT,
PCI_MEMORY_RANGE_MASK & 0xffff);
pci_word_test_and_clear_mask(conf + PCI_PREF_MEMORY_BASE,
PCI_PREF_RANGE_MASK & 0xffff);
pci_word_test_and_clear_mask(conf + PCI_PREF_MEMORY_LIMIT,
PCI_PREF_RANGE_MASK & 0xffff);
pci_set_long(conf + PCI_PREF_BASE_UPPER32, 0);
pci_set_long(conf + PCI_PREF_LIMIT_UPPER32, 0);
pci_set_word(conf + PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL, 0);
}
/* default qdev initialization function for PCI-to-PCI bridge */
int pci_bridge_initfn(PCIDevice *dev)
{
PCIBus *parent = dev->bus;
PCIBridge *br = DO_UPCAST(PCIBridge, dev, dev);
PCIBus *sec_bus = &br->sec_bus;
pci_word_test_and_set_mask(dev->config + PCI_STATUS,
PCI_STATUS_66MHZ | PCI_STATUS_FAST_BACK);
pci_config_set_class(dev->config, PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI);
dev->config[PCI_HEADER_TYPE] =
(dev->config[PCI_HEADER_TYPE] & PCI_HEADER_TYPE_MULTI_FUNCTION) |
PCI_HEADER_TYPE_BRIDGE;
pci_set_word(dev->config + PCI_SEC_STATUS,
PCI_STATUS_66MHZ | PCI_STATUS_FAST_BACK);
/*
* If we don't specify the name, the bus will be addressed as <id>.0, where
* id is the device id.
* Since PCI Bridge devices have a single bus each, we don't need the index:
* let users address the bus using the device name.
*/
if (!br->bus_name && dev->qdev.id && *dev->qdev.id) {
br->bus_name = dev->qdev.id;
}
qbus_create_inplace(&sec_bus->qbus, TYPE_PCI_BUS, &dev->qdev,
br->bus_name);
sec_bus->parent_dev = dev;
sec_bus->map_irq = br->map_irq;
sec_bus->address_space_mem = &br->address_space_mem;
memory_region_init(&br->address_space_mem, "pci_bridge_pci", INT64_MAX);
sec_bus->address_space_io = &br->address_space_io;
memory_region_init(&br->address_space_io, "pci_bridge_io", 65536);
br->windows = pci_bridge_region_init(br);
QLIST_INIT(&sec_bus->child);
QLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&parent->child, sec_bus, sibling);
return 0;
}
/* default qdev clean up function for PCI-to-PCI bridge */
void pci_bridge_exitfn(PCIDevice *pci_dev)
{
PCIBridge *s = DO_UPCAST(PCIBridge, dev, pci_dev);
assert(QLIST_EMPTY(&s->sec_bus.child));
QLIST_REMOVE(&s->sec_bus, sibling);
pci_bridge_region_del(s, s->windows);
pci_bridge_region_cleanup(s, s->windows);
memory_region_destroy(&s->address_space_mem);
memory_region_destroy(&s->address_space_io);
/* qbus_free() is called automatically by qdev_free() */
}
/*
* before qdev initialization(qdev_init()), this function sets bus_name and
* map_irq callback which are necessry for pci_bridge_initfn() to
* initialize bus.
*/
void pci_bridge_map_irq(PCIBridge *br, const char* bus_name,
pci_map_irq_fn map_irq)
{
br->map_irq = map_irq;
br->bus_name = bus_name;
}