qemu-patch-raspberry4/block/export/export.c
Max Reitz 0c9b70d590 fuse: Allow exporting BDSs via FUSE
block-export-add type=fuse allows mounting block graph nodes via FUSE on
some existing regular file.  That file should then appears like a raw
disk image, and accesses to it result in accesses to the exported BDS.

Right now, we only implement the necessary block export functions to set
it up and shut it down.  We do not implement any access functions, so
accessing the mount point only results in errors.  This will be
addressed by a followup patch.

We keep a hash table of exported mount points, because we want to be
able to detect when users try to use a mount point twice.  This is
because we invoke stat() to check whether the given mount point is a
regular file, but if that file is served by ourselves (because it is
already used as a mount point), then this stat() would have to be served
by ourselves, too, which is impossible to do while we (as the caller)
are waiting for it to settle.  Therefore, keep track of mount point
paths to at least catch the most obvious instances of that problem.

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20201027190600.192171-3-mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2020-12-11 17:52:39 +01:00

365 lines
8.9 KiB
C

/*
* Common block export infrastructure
*
* Copyright (c) 2012, 2020 Red Hat, Inc.
*
* Authors:
* Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
* Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
*
* This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or
* later. See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
*/
#include "qemu/osdep.h"
#include "block/block.h"
#include "sysemu/block-backend.h"
#include "sysemu/iothread.h"
#include "block/export.h"
#include "block/fuse.h"
#include "block/nbd.h"
#include "qapi/error.h"
#include "qapi/qapi-commands-block-export.h"
#include "qapi/qapi-events-block-export.h"
#include "qemu/id.h"
#ifdef CONFIG_VHOST_USER_BLK_SERVER
#include "vhost-user-blk-server.h"
#endif
static const BlockExportDriver *blk_exp_drivers[] = {
&blk_exp_nbd,
#ifdef CONFIG_VHOST_USER_BLK_SERVER
&blk_exp_vhost_user_blk,
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_FUSE
&blk_exp_fuse,
#endif
};
/* Only accessed from the main thread */
static QLIST_HEAD(, BlockExport) block_exports =
QLIST_HEAD_INITIALIZER(block_exports);
BlockExport *blk_exp_find(const char *id)
{
BlockExport *exp;
QLIST_FOREACH(exp, &block_exports, next) {
if (strcmp(id, exp->id) == 0) {
return exp;
}
}
return NULL;
}
static const BlockExportDriver *blk_exp_find_driver(BlockExportType type)
{
int i;
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(blk_exp_drivers); i++) {
if (blk_exp_drivers[i]->type == type) {
return blk_exp_drivers[i];
}
}
return NULL;
}
BlockExport *blk_exp_add(BlockExportOptions *export, Error **errp)
{
bool fixed_iothread = export->has_fixed_iothread && export->fixed_iothread;
const BlockExportDriver *drv;
BlockExport *exp = NULL;
BlockDriverState *bs;
BlockBackend *blk = NULL;
AioContext *ctx;
uint64_t perm;
int ret;
if (!id_wellformed(export->id)) {
error_setg(errp, "Invalid block export id");
return NULL;
}
if (blk_exp_find(export->id)) {
error_setg(errp, "Block export id '%s' is already in use", export->id);
return NULL;
}
drv = blk_exp_find_driver(export->type);
if (!drv) {
error_setg(errp, "No driver found for the requested export type");
return NULL;
}
bs = bdrv_lookup_bs(NULL, export->node_name, errp);
if (!bs) {
return NULL;
}
if (!export->has_writable) {
export->writable = false;
}
if (bdrv_is_read_only(bs) && export->writable) {
error_setg(errp, "Cannot export read-only node as writable");
return NULL;
}
ctx = bdrv_get_aio_context(bs);
aio_context_acquire(ctx);
if (export->has_iothread) {
IOThread *iothread;
AioContext *new_ctx;
iothread = iothread_by_id(export->iothread);
if (!iothread) {
error_setg(errp, "iothread \"%s\" not found", export->iothread);
goto fail;
}
new_ctx = iothread_get_aio_context(iothread);
ret = bdrv_try_set_aio_context(bs, new_ctx, errp);
if (ret == 0) {
aio_context_release(ctx);
aio_context_acquire(new_ctx);
ctx = new_ctx;
} else if (fixed_iothread) {
goto fail;
}
}
/*
* Block exports are used for non-shared storage migration. Make sure
* that BDRV_O_INACTIVE is cleared and the image is ready for write
* access since the export could be available before migration handover.
* ctx was acquired in the caller.
*/
bdrv_invalidate_cache(bs, NULL);
perm = BLK_PERM_CONSISTENT_READ;
if (export->writable) {
perm |= BLK_PERM_WRITE;
}
blk = blk_new(ctx, perm, BLK_PERM_ALL);
if (!fixed_iothread) {
blk_set_allow_aio_context_change(blk, true);
}
ret = blk_insert_bs(blk, bs, errp);
if (ret < 0) {
goto fail;
}
if (!export->has_writethrough) {
export->writethrough = false;
}
blk_set_enable_write_cache(blk, !export->writethrough);
assert(drv->instance_size >= sizeof(BlockExport));
exp = g_malloc0(drv->instance_size);
*exp = (BlockExport) {
.drv = drv,
.refcount = 1,
.user_owned = true,
.id = g_strdup(export->id),
.ctx = ctx,
.blk = blk,
};
ret = drv->create(exp, export, errp);
if (ret < 0) {
goto fail;
}
assert(exp->blk != NULL);
QLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&block_exports, exp, next);
aio_context_release(ctx);
return exp;
fail:
blk_unref(blk);
aio_context_release(ctx);
if (exp) {
g_free(exp->id);
g_free(exp);
}
return NULL;
}
/* Callers must hold exp->ctx lock */
void blk_exp_ref(BlockExport *exp)
{
assert(exp->refcount > 0);
exp->refcount++;
}
/* Runs in the main thread */
static void blk_exp_delete_bh(void *opaque)
{
BlockExport *exp = opaque;
AioContext *aio_context = exp->ctx;
aio_context_acquire(aio_context);
assert(exp->refcount == 0);
QLIST_REMOVE(exp, next);
exp->drv->delete(exp);
blk_unref(exp->blk);
qapi_event_send_block_export_deleted(exp->id);
g_free(exp->id);
g_free(exp);
aio_context_release(aio_context);
}
/* Callers must hold exp->ctx lock */
void blk_exp_unref(BlockExport *exp)
{
assert(exp->refcount > 0);
if (--exp->refcount == 0) {
/* Touch the block_exports list only in the main thread */
aio_bh_schedule_oneshot(qemu_get_aio_context(), blk_exp_delete_bh,
exp);
}
}
/*
* Drops the user reference to the export and requests that all client
* connections and other internally held references start to shut down. When
* the function returns, there may still be active references while the export
* is in the process of shutting down.
*
* Acquires exp->ctx internally. Callers must *not* hold the lock.
*/
void blk_exp_request_shutdown(BlockExport *exp)
{
AioContext *aio_context = exp->ctx;
aio_context_acquire(aio_context);
/*
* If the user doesn't own the export any more, it is already shutting
* down. We must not call .request_shutdown and decrease the refcount a
* second time.
*/
if (!exp->user_owned) {
goto out;
}
exp->drv->request_shutdown(exp);
assert(exp->user_owned);
exp->user_owned = false;
blk_exp_unref(exp);
out:
aio_context_release(aio_context);
}
/*
* Returns whether a block export of the given type exists.
* type == BLOCK_EXPORT_TYPE__MAX checks for an export of any type.
*/
static bool blk_exp_has_type(BlockExportType type)
{
BlockExport *exp;
if (type == BLOCK_EXPORT_TYPE__MAX) {
return !QLIST_EMPTY(&block_exports);
}
QLIST_FOREACH(exp, &block_exports, next) {
if (exp->drv->type == type) {
return true;
}
}
return false;
}
/* type == BLOCK_EXPORT_TYPE__MAX for all types */
void blk_exp_close_all_type(BlockExportType type)
{
BlockExport *exp, *next;
assert(in_aio_context_home_thread(qemu_get_aio_context()));
QLIST_FOREACH_SAFE(exp, &block_exports, next, next) {
if (type != BLOCK_EXPORT_TYPE__MAX && exp->drv->type != type) {
continue;
}
blk_exp_request_shutdown(exp);
}
AIO_WAIT_WHILE(NULL, blk_exp_has_type(type));
}
void blk_exp_close_all(void)
{
blk_exp_close_all_type(BLOCK_EXPORT_TYPE__MAX);
}
void qmp_block_export_add(BlockExportOptions *export, Error **errp)
{
blk_exp_add(export, errp);
}
void qmp_block_export_del(const char *id,
bool has_mode, BlockExportRemoveMode mode,
Error **errp)
{
ERRP_GUARD();
BlockExport *exp;
exp = blk_exp_find(id);
if (exp == NULL) {
error_setg(errp, "Export '%s' is not found", id);
return;
}
if (!exp->user_owned) {
error_setg(errp, "Export '%s' is already shutting down", id);
return;
}
if (!has_mode) {
mode = BLOCK_EXPORT_REMOVE_MODE_SAFE;
}
if (mode == BLOCK_EXPORT_REMOVE_MODE_SAFE && exp->refcount > 1) {
error_setg(errp, "export '%s' still in use", exp->id);
error_append_hint(errp, "Use mode='hard' to force client "
"disconnect\n");
return;
}
blk_exp_request_shutdown(exp);
}
BlockExportInfoList *qmp_query_block_exports(Error **errp)
{
BlockExportInfoList *head = NULL, **p_next = &head;
BlockExport *exp;
QLIST_FOREACH(exp, &block_exports, next) {
BlockExportInfoList *entry = g_new0(BlockExportInfoList, 1);
BlockExportInfo *info = g_new(BlockExportInfo, 1);
*info = (BlockExportInfo) {
.id = g_strdup(exp->id),
.type = exp->drv->type,
.node_name = g_strdup(bdrv_get_node_name(blk_bs(exp->blk))),
.shutting_down = !exp->user_owned,
};
entry->value = info;
*p_next = entry;
p_next = &entry->next;
}
return head;
}