qemu-patch-raspberry4/target/arm/cpu64.c
Marc Zyngier 95ea96e8b1 hw/arm/virt: KVM: Enable PAuth when supported by the host
Add basic support for Pointer Authentication when running a KVM
guest and that the host supports it, loosely based on the SVE
support.

Although the feature is enabled by default when the host advertises
it, it is possible to disable it by setting the 'pauth=off' CPU
property. The 'pauth' comment is removed from cpu-features.rst,
as it is now common to both TCG and KVM.

Tested on an Apple M1 running 5.16-rc6.

Cc: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Cc: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Cc: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20220107150154.2490308-1-maz@kernel.org
[PMM: fixed indentation]
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2022-01-20 11:47:52 +00:00

1029 lines
37 KiB
C

/*
* QEMU AArch64 CPU
*
* Copyright (c) 2013 Linaro Ltd
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
* as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
* of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, see
* <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-2.0.html>
*/
#include "qemu/osdep.h"
#include "qapi/error.h"
#include "cpu.h"
#ifdef CONFIG_TCG
#include "hw/core/tcg-cpu-ops.h"
#endif /* CONFIG_TCG */
#include "qemu/module.h"
#if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
#include "hw/loader.h"
#endif
#include "sysemu/kvm.h"
#include "kvm_arm.h"
#include "qapi/visitor.h"
#include "hw/qdev-properties.h"
#ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
static uint64_t a57_a53_l2ctlr_read(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri)
{
ARMCPU *cpu = env_archcpu(env);
/* Number of cores is in [25:24]; otherwise we RAZ */
return (cpu->core_count - 1) << 24;
}
#endif
static const ARMCPRegInfo cortex_a72_a57_a53_cp_reginfo[] = {
#ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
{ .name = "L2CTLR_EL1", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64,
.opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 1, .crn = 11, .crm = 0, .opc2 = 2,
.access = PL1_RW, .readfn = a57_a53_l2ctlr_read,
.writefn = arm_cp_write_ignore },
{ .name = "L2CTLR",
.cp = 15, .opc1 = 1, .crn = 9, .crm = 0, .opc2 = 2,
.access = PL1_RW, .readfn = a57_a53_l2ctlr_read,
.writefn = arm_cp_write_ignore },
#endif
{ .name = "L2ECTLR_EL1", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64,
.opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 1, .crn = 11, .crm = 0, .opc2 = 3,
.access = PL1_RW, .type = ARM_CP_CONST, .resetvalue = 0 },
{ .name = "L2ECTLR",
.cp = 15, .opc1 = 1, .crn = 9, .crm = 0, .opc2 = 3,
.access = PL1_RW, .type = ARM_CP_CONST, .resetvalue = 0 },
{ .name = "L2ACTLR", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_BOTH,
.opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 1, .crn = 15, .crm = 0, .opc2 = 0,
.access = PL1_RW, .type = ARM_CP_CONST, .resetvalue = 0 },
{ .name = "CPUACTLR_EL1", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64,
.opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 1, .crn = 15, .crm = 2, .opc2 = 0,
.access = PL1_RW, .type = ARM_CP_CONST, .resetvalue = 0 },
{ .name = "CPUACTLR",
.cp = 15, .opc1 = 0, .crm = 15,
.access = PL1_RW, .type = ARM_CP_CONST | ARM_CP_64BIT, .resetvalue = 0 },
{ .name = "CPUECTLR_EL1", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64,
.opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 1, .crn = 15, .crm = 2, .opc2 = 1,
.access = PL1_RW, .type = ARM_CP_CONST, .resetvalue = 0 },
{ .name = "CPUECTLR",
.cp = 15, .opc1 = 1, .crm = 15,
.access = PL1_RW, .type = ARM_CP_CONST | ARM_CP_64BIT, .resetvalue = 0 },
{ .name = "CPUMERRSR_EL1", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64,
.opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 1, .crn = 15, .crm = 2, .opc2 = 2,
.access = PL1_RW, .type = ARM_CP_CONST, .resetvalue = 0 },
{ .name = "CPUMERRSR",
.cp = 15, .opc1 = 2, .crm = 15,
.access = PL1_RW, .type = ARM_CP_CONST | ARM_CP_64BIT, .resetvalue = 0 },
{ .name = "L2MERRSR_EL1", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64,
.opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 1, .crn = 15, .crm = 2, .opc2 = 3,
.access = PL1_RW, .type = ARM_CP_CONST, .resetvalue = 0 },
{ .name = "L2MERRSR",
.cp = 15, .opc1 = 3, .crm = 15,
.access = PL1_RW, .type = ARM_CP_CONST | ARM_CP_64BIT, .resetvalue = 0 },
REGINFO_SENTINEL
};
static void aarch64_a57_initfn(Object *obj)
{
ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(obj);
cpu->dtb_compatible = "arm,cortex-a57";
set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_V8);
set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_NEON);
set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_GENERIC_TIMER);
set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_AARCH64);
set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_CBAR_RO);
set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_EL2);
set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_EL3);
set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_PMU);
cpu->kvm_target = QEMU_KVM_ARM_TARGET_CORTEX_A57;
cpu->midr = 0x411fd070;
cpu->revidr = 0x00000000;
cpu->reset_fpsid = 0x41034070;
cpu->isar.mvfr0 = 0x10110222;
cpu->isar.mvfr1 = 0x12111111;
cpu->isar.mvfr2 = 0x00000043;
cpu->ctr = 0x8444c004;
cpu->reset_sctlr = 0x00c50838;
cpu->isar.id_pfr0 = 0x00000131;
cpu->isar.id_pfr1 = 0x00011011;
cpu->isar.id_dfr0 = 0x03010066;
cpu->id_afr0 = 0x00000000;
cpu->isar.id_mmfr0 = 0x10101105;
cpu->isar.id_mmfr1 = 0x40000000;
cpu->isar.id_mmfr2 = 0x01260000;
cpu->isar.id_mmfr3 = 0x02102211;
cpu->isar.id_isar0 = 0x02101110;
cpu->isar.id_isar1 = 0x13112111;
cpu->isar.id_isar2 = 0x21232042;
cpu->isar.id_isar3 = 0x01112131;
cpu->isar.id_isar4 = 0x00011142;
cpu->isar.id_isar5 = 0x00011121;
cpu->isar.id_isar6 = 0;
cpu->isar.id_aa64pfr0 = 0x00002222;
cpu->isar.id_aa64dfr0 = 0x10305106;
cpu->isar.id_aa64isar0 = 0x00011120;
cpu->isar.id_aa64mmfr0 = 0x00001124;
cpu->isar.dbgdidr = 0x3516d000;
cpu->clidr = 0x0a200023;
cpu->ccsidr[0] = 0x701fe00a; /* 32KB L1 dcache */
cpu->ccsidr[1] = 0x201fe012; /* 48KB L1 icache */
cpu->ccsidr[2] = 0x70ffe07a; /* 2048KB L2 cache */
cpu->dcz_blocksize = 4; /* 64 bytes */
cpu->gic_num_lrs = 4;
cpu->gic_vpribits = 5;
cpu->gic_vprebits = 5;
define_arm_cp_regs(cpu, cortex_a72_a57_a53_cp_reginfo);
}
static void aarch64_a53_initfn(Object *obj)
{
ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(obj);
cpu->dtb_compatible = "arm,cortex-a53";
set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_V8);
set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_NEON);
set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_GENERIC_TIMER);
set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_AARCH64);
set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_CBAR_RO);
set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_EL2);
set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_EL3);
set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_PMU);
cpu->kvm_target = QEMU_KVM_ARM_TARGET_CORTEX_A53;
cpu->midr = 0x410fd034;
cpu->revidr = 0x00000000;
cpu->reset_fpsid = 0x41034070;
cpu->isar.mvfr0 = 0x10110222;
cpu->isar.mvfr1 = 0x12111111;
cpu->isar.mvfr2 = 0x00000043;
cpu->ctr = 0x84448004; /* L1Ip = VIPT */
cpu->reset_sctlr = 0x00c50838;
cpu->isar.id_pfr0 = 0x00000131;
cpu->isar.id_pfr1 = 0x00011011;
cpu->isar.id_dfr0 = 0x03010066;
cpu->id_afr0 = 0x00000000;
cpu->isar.id_mmfr0 = 0x10101105;
cpu->isar.id_mmfr1 = 0x40000000;
cpu->isar.id_mmfr2 = 0x01260000;
cpu->isar.id_mmfr3 = 0x02102211;
cpu->isar.id_isar0 = 0x02101110;
cpu->isar.id_isar1 = 0x13112111;
cpu->isar.id_isar2 = 0x21232042;
cpu->isar.id_isar3 = 0x01112131;
cpu->isar.id_isar4 = 0x00011142;
cpu->isar.id_isar5 = 0x00011121;
cpu->isar.id_isar6 = 0;
cpu->isar.id_aa64pfr0 = 0x00002222;
cpu->isar.id_aa64dfr0 = 0x10305106;
cpu->isar.id_aa64isar0 = 0x00011120;
cpu->isar.id_aa64mmfr0 = 0x00001122; /* 40 bit physical addr */
cpu->isar.dbgdidr = 0x3516d000;
cpu->clidr = 0x0a200023;
cpu->ccsidr[0] = 0x700fe01a; /* 32KB L1 dcache */
cpu->ccsidr[1] = 0x201fe00a; /* 32KB L1 icache */
cpu->ccsidr[2] = 0x707fe07a; /* 1024KB L2 cache */
cpu->dcz_blocksize = 4; /* 64 bytes */
cpu->gic_num_lrs = 4;
cpu->gic_vpribits = 5;
cpu->gic_vprebits = 5;
define_arm_cp_regs(cpu, cortex_a72_a57_a53_cp_reginfo);
}
static void aarch64_a72_initfn(Object *obj)
{
ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(obj);
cpu->dtb_compatible = "arm,cortex-a72";
set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_V8);
set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_NEON);
set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_GENERIC_TIMER);
set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_AARCH64);
set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_CBAR_RO);
set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_EL2);
set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_EL3);
set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_PMU);
cpu->midr = 0x410fd083;
cpu->revidr = 0x00000000;
cpu->reset_fpsid = 0x41034080;
cpu->isar.mvfr0 = 0x10110222;
cpu->isar.mvfr1 = 0x12111111;
cpu->isar.mvfr2 = 0x00000043;
cpu->ctr = 0x8444c004;
cpu->reset_sctlr = 0x00c50838;
cpu->isar.id_pfr0 = 0x00000131;
cpu->isar.id_pfr1 = 0x00011011;
cpu->isar.id_dfr0 = 0x03010066;
cpu->id_afr0 = 0x00000000;
cpu->isar.id_mmfr0 = 0x10201105;
cpu->isar.id_mmfr1 = 0x40000000;
cpu->isar.id_mmfr2 = 0x01260000;
cpu->isar.id_mmfr3 = 0x02102211;
cpu->isar.id_isar0 = 0x02101110;
cpu->isar.id_isar1 = 0x13112111;
cpu->isar.id_isar2 = 0x21232042;
cpu->isar.id_isar3 = 0x01112131;
cpu->isar.id_isar4 = 0x00011142;
cpu->isar.id_isar5 = 0x00011121;
cpu->isar.id_aa64pfr0 = 0x00002222;
cpu->isar.id_aa64dfr0 = 0x10305106;
cpu->isar.id_aa64isar0 = 0x00011120;
cpu->isar.id_aa64mmfr0 = 0x00001124;
cpu->isar.dbgdidr = 0x3516d000;
cpu->clidr = 0x0a200023;
cpu->ccsidr[0] = 0x701fe00a; /* 32KB L1 dcache */
cpu->ccsidr[1] = 0x201fe012; /* 48KB L1 icache */
cpu->ccsidr[2] = 0x707fe07a; /* 1MB L2 cache */
cpu->dcz_blocksize = 4; /* 64 bytes */
cpu->gic_num_lrs = 4;
cpu->gic_vpribits = 5;
cpu->gic_vprebits = 5;
define_arm_cp_regs(cpu, cortex_a72_a57_a53_cp_reginfo);
}
void arm_cpu_sve_finalize(ARMCPU *cpu, Error **errp)
{
/*
* If any vector lengths are explicitly enabled with sve<N> properties,
* then all other lengths are implicitly disabled. If sve-max-vq is
* specified then it is the same as explicitly enabling all lengths
* up to and including the specified maximum, which means all larger
* lengths will be implicitly disabled. If no sve<N> properties
* are enabled and sve-max-vq is not specified, then all lengths not
* explicitly disabled will be enabled. Additionally, all power-of-two
* vector lengths less than the maximum enabled length will be
* automatically enabled and all vector lengths larger than the largest
* disabled power-of-two vector length will be automatically disabled.
* Errors are generated if the user provided input that interferes with
* any of the above. Finally, if SVE is not disabled, then at least one
* vector length must be enabled.
*/
DECLARE_BITMAP(tmp, ARM_MAX_VQ);
uint32_t vq, max_vq = 0;
/*
* CPU models specify a set of supported vector lengths which are
* enabled by default. Attempting to enable any vector length not set
* in the supported bitmap results in an error. When KVM is enabled we
* fetch the supported bitmap from the host.
*/
if (kvm_enabled() && kvm_arm_sve_supported()) {
kvm_arm_sve_get_vls(CPU(cpu), cpu->sve_vq_supported);
} else if (kvm_enabled()) {
assert(!cpu_isar_feature(aa64_sve, cpu));
}
/*
* Process explicit sve<N> properties.
* From the properties, sve_vq_map<N> implies sve_vq_init<N>.
* Check first for any sve<N> enabled.
*/
if (!bitmap_empty(cpu->sve_vq_map, ARM_MAX_VQ)) {
max_vq = find_last_bit(cpu->sve_vq_map, ARM_MAX_VQ) + 1;
if (cpu->sve_max_vq && max_vq > cpu->sve_max_vq) {
error_setg(errp, "cannot enable sve%d", max_vq * 128);
error_append_hint(errp, "sve%d is larger than the maximum vector "
"length, sve-max-vq=%d (%d bits)\n",
max_vq * 128, cpu->sve_max_vq,
cpu->sve_max_vq * 128);
return;
}
if (kvm_enabled()) {
/*
* For KVM we have to automatically enable all supported unitialized
* lengths, even when the smaller lengths are not all powers-of-two.
*/
bitmap_andnot(tmp, cpu->sve_vq_supported, cpu->sve_vq_init, max_vq);
bitmap_or(cpu->sve_vq_map, cpu->sve_vq_map, tmp, max_vq);
} else {
/* Propagate enabled bits down through required powers-of-two. */
for (vq = pow2floor(max_vq); vq >= 1; vq >>= 1) {
if (!test_bit(vq - 1, cpu->sve_vq_init)) {
set_bit(vq - 1, cpu->sve_vq_map);
}
}
}
} else if (cpu->sve_max_vq == 0) {
/*
* No explicit bits enabled, and no implicit bits from sve-max-vq.
*/
if (!cpu_isar_feature(aa64_sve, cpu)) {
/* SVE is disabled and so are all vector lengths. Good. */
return;
}
if (kvm_enabled()) {
/* Disabling a supported length disables all larger lengths. */
for (vq = 1; vq <= ARM_MAX_VQ; ++vq) {
if (test_bit(vq - 1, cpu->sve_vq_init) &&
test_bit(vq - 1, cpu->sve_vq_supported)) {
break;
}
}
} else {
/* Disabling a power-of-two disables all larger lengths. */
for (vq = 1; vq <= ARM_MAX_VQ; vq <<= 1) {
if (test_bit(vq - 1, cpu->sve_vq_init)) {
break;
}
}
}
max_vq = vq <= ARM_MAX_VQ ? vq - 1 : ARM_MAX_VQ;
bitmap_andnot(cpu->sve_vq_map, cpu->sve_vq_supported,
cpu->sve_vq_init, max_vq);
if (max_vq == 0 || bitmap_empty(cpu->sve_vq_map, max_vq)) {
error_setg(errp, "cannot disable sve%d", vq * 128);
error_append_hint(errp, "Disabling sve%d results in all "
"vector lengths being disabled.\n",
vq * 128);
error_append_hint(errp, "With SVE enabled, at least one "
"vector length must be enabled.\n");
return;
}
max_vq = find_last_bit(cpu->sve_vq_map, max_vq) + 1;
}
/*
* Process the sve-max-vq property.
* Note that we know from the above that no bit above
* sve-max-vq is currently set.
*/
if (cpu->sve_max_vq != 0) {
max_vq = cpu->sve_max_vq;
if (!test_bit(max_vq - 1, cpu->sve_vq_map) &&
test_bit(max_vq - 1, cpu->sve_vq_init)) {
error_setg(errp, "cannot disable sve%d", max_vq * 128);
error_append_hint(errp, "The maximum vector length must be "
"enabled, sve-max-vq=%d (%d bits)\n",
max_vq, max_vq * 128);
return;
}
/* Set all bits not explicitly set within sve-max-vq. */
bitmap_complement(tmp, cpu->sve_vq_init, max_vq);
bitmap_or(cpu->sve_vq_map, cpu->sve_vq_map, tmp, max_vq);
}
/*
* We should know what max-vq is now. Also, as we're done
* manipulating sve-vq-map, we ensure any bits above max-vq
* are clear, just in case anybody looks.
*/
assert(max_vq != 0);
bitmap_clear(cpu->sve_vq_map, max_vq, ARM_MAX_VQ - max_vq);
/* Ensure the set of lengths matches what is supported. */
bitmap_xor(tmp, cpu->sve_vq_map, cpu->sve_vq_supported, max_vq);
if (!bitmap_empty(tmp, max_vq)) {
vq = find_last_bit(tmp, max_vq) + 1;
if (test_bit(vq - 1, cpu->sve_vq_map)) {
if (cpu->sve_max_vq) {
error_setg(errp, "cannot set sve-max-vq=%d", cpu->sve_max_vq);
error_append_hint(errp, "This CPU does not support "
"the vector length %d-bits.\n", vq * 128);
error_append_hint(errp, "It may not be possible to use "
"sve-max-vq with this CPU. Try "
"using only sve<N> properties.\n");
} else {
error_setg(errp, "cannot enable sve%d", vq * 128);
error_append_hint(errp, "This CPU does not support "
"the vector length %d-bits.\n", vq * 128);
}
return;
} else {
if (kvm_enabled()) {
error_setg(errp, "cannot disable sve%d", vq * 128);
error_append_hint(errp, "The KVM host requires all "
"supported vector lengths smaller "
"than %d bits to also be enabled.\n",
max_vq * 128);
return;
} else {
/* Ensure all required powers-of-two are enabled. */
for (vq = pow2floor(max_vq); vq >= 1; vq >>= 1) {
if (!test_bit(vq - 1, cpu->sve_vq_map)) {
error_setg(errp, "cannot disable sve%d", vq * 128);
error_append_hint(errp, "sve%d is required as it "
"is a power-of-two length smaller "
"than the maximum, sve%d\n",
vq * 128, max_vq * 128);
return;
}
}
}
}
}
/*
* Now that we validated all our vector lengths, the only question
* left to answer is if we even want SVE at all.
*/
if (!cpu_isar_feature(aa64_sve, cpu)) {
error_setg(errp, "cannot enable sve%d", max_vq * 128);
error_append_hint(errp, "SVE must be enabled to enable vector "
"lengths.\n");
error_append_hint(errp, "Add sve=on to the CPU property list.\n");
return;
}
/* From now on sve_max_vq is the actual maximum supported length. */
cpu->sve_max_vq = max_vq;
}
static void cpu_max_get_sve_max_vq(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
void *opaque, Error **errp)
{
ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(obj);
uint32_t value;
/* All vector lengths are disabled when SVE is off. */
if (!cpu_isar_feature(aa64_sve, cpu)) {
value = 0;
} else {
value = cpu->sve_max_vq;
}
visit_type_uint32(v, name, &value, errp);
}
static void cpu_max_set_sve_max_vq(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
void *opaque, Error **errp)
{
ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(obj);
uint32_t max_vq;
if (!visit_type_uint32(v, name, &max_vq, errp)) {
return;
}
if (kvm_enabled() && !kvm_arm_sve_supported()) {
error_setg(errp, "cannot set sve-max-vq");
error_append_hint(errp, "SVE not supported by KVM on this host\n");
return;
}
if (max_vq == 0 || max_vq > ARM_MAX_VQ) {
error_setg(errp, "unsupported SVE vector length");
error_append_hint(errp, "Valid sve-max-vq in range [1-%d]\n",
ARM_MAX_VQ);
return;
}
cpu->sve_max_vq = max_vq;
}
/*
* Note that cpu_arm_get/set_sve_vq cannot use the simpler
* object_property_add_bool interface because they make use
* of the contents of "name" to determine which bit on which
* to operate.
*/
static void cpu_arm_get_sve_vq(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
void *opaque, Error **errp)
{
ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(obj);
uint32_t vq = atoi(&name[3]) / 128;
bool value;
/* All vector lengths are disabled when SVE is off. */
if (!cpu_isar_feature(aa64_sve, cpu)) {
value = false;
} else {
value = test_bit(vq - 1, cpu->sve_vq_map);
}
visit_type_bool(v, name, &value, errp);
}
static void cpu_arm_set_sve_vq(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
void *opaque, Error **errp)
{
ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(obj);
uint32_t vq = atoi(&name[3]) / 128;
bool value;
if (!visit_type_bool(v, name, &value, errp)) {
return;
}
if (value && kvm_enabled() && !kvm_arm_sve_supported()) {
error_setg(errp, "cannot enable %s", name);
error_append_hint(errp, "SVE not supported by KVM on this host\n");
return;
}
if (value) {
set_bit(vq - 1, cpu->sve_vq_map);
} else {
clear_bit(vq - 1, cpu->sve_vq_map);
}
set_bit(vq - 1, cpu->sve_vq_init);
}
static bool cpu_arm_get_sve(Object *obj, Error **errp)
{
ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(obj);
return cpu_isar_feature(aa64_sve, cpu);
}
static void cpu_arm_set_sve(Object *obj, bool value, Error **errp)
{
ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(obj);
uint64_t t;
if (value && kvm_enabled() && !kvm_arm_sve_supported()) {
error_setg(errp, "'sve' feature not supported by KVM on this host");
return;
}
t = cpu->isar.id_aa64pfr0;
t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64PFR0, SVE, value);
cpu->isar.id_aa64pfr0 = t;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
/* Mirror linux /proc/sys/abi/sve_default_vector_length. */
static void cpu_arm_set_sve_default_vec_len(Object *obj, Visitor *v,
const char *name, void *opaque,
Error **errp)
{
ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(obj);
int32_t default_len, default_vq, remainder;
if (!visit_type_int32(v, name, &default_len, errp)) {
return;
}
/* Undocumented, but the kernel allows -1 to indicate "maximum". */
if (default_len == -1) {
cpu->sve_default_vq = ARM_MAX_VQ;
return;
}
default_vq = default_len / 16;
remainder = default_len % 16;
/*
* Note that the 512 max comes from include/uapi/asm/sve_context.h
* and is the maximum architectural width of ZCR_ELx.LEN.
*/
if (remainder || default_vq < 1 || default_vq > 512) {
error_setg(errp, "cannot set sve-default-vector-length");
if (remainder) {
error_append_hint(errp, "Vector length not a multiple of 16\n");
} else if (default_vq < 1) {
error_append_hint(errp, "Vector length smaller than 16\n");
} else {
error_append_hint(errp, "Vector length larger than %d\n",
512 * 16);
}
return;
}
cpu->sve_default_vq = default_vq;
}
static void cpu_arm_get_sve_default_vec_len(Object *obj, Visitor *v,
const char *name, void *opaque,
Error **errp)
{
ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(obj);
int32_t value = cpu->sve_default_vq * 16;
visit_type_int32(v, name, &value, errp);
}
#endif
void aarch64_add_sve_properties(Object *obj)
{
uint32_t vq;
object_property_add_bool(obj, "sve", cpu_arm_get_sve, cpu_arm_set_sve);
for (vq = 1; vq <= ARM_MAX_VQ; ++vq) {
char name[8];
sprintf(name, "sve%d", vq * 128);
object_property_add(obj, name, "bool", cpu_arm_get_sve_vq,
cpu_arm_set_sve_vq, NULL, NULL);
}
#ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
/* Mirror linux /proc/sys/abi/sve_default_vector_length. */
object_property_add(obj, "sve-default-vector-length", "int32",
cpu_arm_get_sve_default_vec_len,
cpu_arm_set_sve_default_vec_len, NULL, NULL);
#endif
}
void arm_cpu_pauth_finalize(ARMCPU *cpu, Error **errp)
{
int arch_val = 0, impdef_val = 0;
uint64_t t;
/* Exit early if PAuth is enabled, and fall through to disable it */
if (kvm_enabled() && cpu->prop_pauth) {
if (!cpu_isar_feature(aa64_pauth, cpu)) {
error_setg(errp, "'pauth' feature not supported by KVM on this host");
}
return;
}
/* TODO: Handle HaveEnhancedPAC, HaveEnhancedPAC2, HaveFPAC. */
if (cpu->prop_pauth) {
if (cpu->prop_pauth_impdef) {
impdef_val = 1;
} else {
arch_val = 1;
}
} else if (cpu->prop_pauth_impdef) {
error_setg(errp, "cannot enable pauth-impdef without pauth");
error_append_hint(errp, "Add pauth=on to the CPU property list.\n");
}
t = cpu->isar.id_aa64isar1;
t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64ISAR1, APA, arch_val);
t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64ISAR1, GPA, arch_val);
t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64ISAR1, API, impdef_val);
t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64ISAR1, GPI, impdef_val);
cpu->isar.id_aa64isar1 = t;
}
static Property arm_cpu_pauth_property =
DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("pauth", ARMCPU, prop_pauth, true);
static Property arm_cpu_pauth_impdef_property =
DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("pauth-impdef", ARMCPU, prop_pauth_impdef, false);
void aarch64_add_pauth_properties(Object *obj)
{
ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(obj);
/* Default to PAUTH on, with the architected algorithm on TCG. */
qdev_property_add_static(DEVICE(obj), &arm_cpu_pauth_property);
if (kvm_enabled()) {
/*
* Mirror PAuth support from the probed sysregs back into the
* property for KVM. Is it just a bit backward? Yes it is!
*/
cpu->prop_pauth = cpu_isar_feature(aa64_pauth, cpu);
} else {
qdev_property_add_static(DEVICE(obj), &arm_cpu_pauth_impdef_property);
}
}
/* -cpu max: if KVM is enabled, like -cpu host (best possible with this host);
* otherwise, a CPU with as many features enabled as our emulation supports.
* The version of '-cpu max' for qemu-system-arm is defined in cpu.c;
* this only needs to handle 64 bits.
*/
static void aarch64_max_initfn(Object *obj)
{
ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(obj);
if (kvm_enabled()) {
kvm_arm_set_cpu_features_from_host(cpu);
} else {
uint64_t t;
uint32_t u;
aarch64_a57_initfn(obj);
/*
* Reset MIDR so the guest doesn't mistake our 'max' CPU type for a real
* one and try to apply errata workarounds or use impdef features we
* don't provide.
* An IMPLEMENTER field of 0 means "reserved for software use";
* ARCHITECTURE must be 0xf indicating "v7 or later, check ID registers
* to see which features are present";
* the VARIANT, PARTNUM and REVISION fields are all implementation
* defined and we choose to define PARTNUM just in case guest
* code needs to distinguish this QEMU CPU from other software
* implementations, though this shouldn't be needed.
*/
t = FIELD_DP64(0, MIDR_EL1, IMPLEMENTER, 0);
t = FIELD_DP64(t, MIDR_EL1, ARCHITECTURE, 0xf);
t = FIELD_DP64(t, MIDR_EL1, PARTNUM, 'Q');
t = FIELD_DP64(t, MIDR_EL1, VARIANT, 0);
t = FIELD_DP64(t, MIDR_EL1, REVISION, 0);
cpu->midr = t;
t = cpu->isar.id_aa64isar0;
t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64ISAR0, AES, 2); /* AES + PMULL */
t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64ISAR0, SHA1, 1);
t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64ISAR0, SHA2, 2); /* SHA512 */
t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64ISAR0, CRC32, 1);
t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64ISAR0, ATOMIC, 2);
t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64ISAR0, RDM, 1);
t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64ISAR0, SHA3, 1);
t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64ISAR0, SM3, 1);
t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64ISAR0, SM4, 1);
t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64ISAR0, DP, 1);
t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64ISAR0, FHM, 1);
t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64ISAR0, TS, 2); /* v8.5-CondM */
t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64ISAR0, TLB, 2); /* FEAT_TLBIRANGE */
t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64ISAR0, RNDR, 1);
cpu->isar.id_aa64isar0 = t;
t = cpu->isar.id_aa64isar1;
t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64ISAR1, DPB, 2);
t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64ISAR1, JSCVT, 1);
t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64ISAR1, FCMA, 1);
t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64ISAR1, SB, 1);
t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64ISAR1, SPECRES, 1);
t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64ISAR1, BF16, 1);
t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64ISAR1, FRINTTS, 1);
t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64ISAR1, LRCPC, 2); /* ARMv8.4-RCPC */
t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64ISAR1, I8MM, 1);
cpu->isar.id_aa64isar1 = t;
t = cpu->isar.id_aa64pfr0;
t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64PFR0, SVE, 1);
t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64PFR0, FP, 1);
t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64PFR0, ADVSIMD, 1);
t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64PFR0, SEL2, 1);
t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64PFR0, DIT, 1);
cpu->isar.id_aa64pfr0 = t;
t = cpu->isar.id_aa64pfr1;
t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64PFR1, BT, 1);
t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64PFR1, SSBS, 2);
/*
* Begin with full support for MTE. This will be downgraded to MTE=0
* during realize if the board provides no tag memory, much like
* we do for EL2 with the virtualization=on property.
*/
t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64PFR1, MTE, 3);
cpu->isar.id_aa64pfr1 = t;
t = cpu->isar.id_aa64mmfr0;
t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64MMFR0, PARANGE, 5); /* PARange: 48 bits */
cpu->isar.id_aa64mmfr0 = t;
t = cpu->isar.id_aa64mmfr1;
t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64MMFR1, HPDS, 1); /* HPD */
t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64MMFR1, LO, 1);
t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64MMFR1, VH, 1);
t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64MMFR1, PAN, 2); /* ATS1E1 */
t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64MMFR1, VMIDBITS, 2); /* VMID16 */
t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64MMFR1, XNX, 1); /* TTS2UXN */
cpu->isar.id_aa64mmfr1 = t;
t = cpu->isar.id_aa64mmfr2;
t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64MMFR2, UAO, 1);
t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64MMFR2, CNP, 1); /* TTCNP */
t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64MMFR2, ST, 1); /* TTST */
cpu->isar.id_aa64mmfr2 = t;
t = cpu->isar.id_aa64zfr0;
t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64ZFR0, SVEVER, 1);
t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64ZFR0, AES, 2); /* PMULL */
t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64ZFR0, BITPERM, 1);
t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64ZFR0, BFLOAT16, 1);
t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64ZFR0, SHA3, 1);
t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64ZFR0, SM4, 1);
t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64ZFR0, I8MM, 1);
t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64ZFR0, F32MM, 1);
t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64ZFR0, F64MM, 1);
cpu->isar.id_aa64zfr0 = t;
/* Replicate the same data to the 32-bit id registers. */
u = cpu->isar.id_isar5;
u = FIELD_DP32(u, ID_ISAR5, AES, 2); /* AES + PMULL */
u = FIELD_DP32(u, ID_ISAR5, SHA1, 1);
u = FIELD_DP32(u, ID_ISAR5, SHA2, 1);
u = FIELD_DP32(u, ID_ISAR5, CRC32, 1);
u = FIELD_DP32(u, ID_ISAR5, RDM, 1);
u = FIELD_DP32(u, ID_ISAR5, VCMA, 1);
cpu->isar.id_isar5 = u;
u = cpu->isar.id_isar6;
u = FIELD_DP32(u, ID_ISAR6, JSCVT, 1);
u = FIELD_DP32(u, ID_ISAR6, DP, 1);
u = FIELD_DP32(u, ID_ISAR6, FHM, 1);
u = FIELD_DP32(u, ID_ISAR6, SB, 1);
u = FIELD_DP32(u, ID_ISAR6, SPECRES, 1);
u = FIELD_DP32(u, ID_ISAR6, BF16, 1);
u = FIELD_DP32(u, ID_ISAR6, I8MM, 1);
cpu->isar.id_isar6 = u;
u = cpu->isar.id_pfr0;
u = FIELD_DP32(u, ID_PFR0, DIT, 1);
cpu->isar.id_pfr0 = u;
u = cpu->isar.id_pfr2;
u = FIELD_DP32(u, ID_PFR2, SSBS, 1);
cpu->isar.id_pfr2 = u;
u = cpu->isar.id_mmfr3;
u = FIELD_DP32(u, ID_MMFR3, PAN, 2); /* ATS1E1 */
cpu->isar.id_mmfr3 = u;
u = cpu->isar.id_mmfr4;
u = FIELD_DP32(u, ID_MMFR4, HPDS, 1); /* AA32HPD */
u = FIELD_DP32(u, ID_MMFR4, AC2, 1); /* ACTLR2, HACTLR2 */
u = FIELD_DP32(u, ID_MMFR4, CNP, 1); /* TTCNP */
u = FIELD_DP32(u, ID_MMFR4, XNX, 1); /* TTS2UXN */
cpu->isar.id_mmfr4 = u;
t = cpu->isar.id_aa64dfr0;
t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64DFR0, PMUVER, 5); /* v8.4-PMU */
cpu->isar.id_aa64dfr0 = t;
u = cpu->isar.id_dfr0;
u = FIELD_DP32(u, ID_DFR0, PERFMON, 5); /* v8.4-PMU */
cpu->isar.id_dfr0 = u;
u = cpu->isar.mvfr1;
u = FIELD_DP32(u, MVFR1, FPHP, 3); /* v8.2-FP16 */
u = FIELD_DP32(u, MVFR1, SIMDHP, 2); /* v8.2-FP16 */
cpu->isar.mvfr1 = u;
#ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
/* For usermode -cpu max we can use a larger and more efficient DCZ
* blocksize since we don't have to follow what the hardware does.
*/
cpu->ctr = 0x80038003; /* 32 byte I and D cacheline size, VIPT icache */
cpu->dcz_blocksize = 7; /* 512 bytes */
#endif
bitmap_fill(cpu->sve_vq_supported, ARM_MAX_VQ);
}
aarch64_add_pauth_properties(obj);
aarch64_add_sve_properties(obj);
object_property_add(obj, "sve-max-vq", "uint32", cpu_max_get_sve_max_vq,
cpu_max_set_sve_max_vq, NULL, NULL);
}
static void aarch64_a64fx_initfn(Object *obj)
{
ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(obj);
cpu->dtb_compatible = "arm,a64fx";
set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_V8);
set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_NEON);
set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_GENERIC_TIMER);
set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_AARCH64);
set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_EL2);
set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_EL3);
set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_PMU);
cpu->midr = 0x461f0010;
cpu->revidr = 0x00000000;
cpu->ctr = 0x86668006;
cpu->reset_sctlr = 0x30000180;
cpu->isar.id_aa64pfr0 = 0x0000000101111111; /* No RAS Extensions */
cpu->isar.id_aa64pfr1 = 0x0000000000000000;
cpu->isar.id_aa64dfr0 = 0x0000000010305408;
cpu->isar.id_aa64dfr1 = 0x0000000000000000;
cpu->id_aa64afr0 = 0x0000000000000000;
cpu->id_aa64afr1 = 0x0000000000000000;
cpu->isar.id_aa64mmfr0 = 0x0000000000001122;
cpu->isar.id_aa64mmfr1 = 0x0000000011212100;
cpu->isar.id_aa64mmfr2 = 0x0000000000001011;
cpu->isar.id_aa64isar0 = 0x0000000010211120;
cpu->isar.id_aa64isar1 = 0x0000000000010001;
cpu->isar.id_aa64zfr0 = 0x0000000000000000;
cpu->clidr = 0x0000000080000023;
cpu->ccsidr[0] = 0x7007e01c; /* 64KB L1 dcache */
cpu->ccsidr[1] = 0x2007e01c; /* 64KB L1 icache */
cpu->ccsidr[2] = 0x70ffe07c; /* 8MB L2 cache */
cpu->dcz_blocksize = 6; /* 256 bytes */
cpu->gic_num_lrs = 4;
cpu->gic_vpribits = 5;
cpu->gic_vprebits = 5;
/* Suppport of A64FX's vector length are 128,256 and 512bit only */
aarch64_add_sve_properties(obj);
bitmap_zero(cpu->sve_vq_supported, ARM_MAX_VQ);
set_bit(0, cpu->sve_vq_supported); /* 128bit */
set_bit(1, cpu->sve_vq_supported); /* 256bit */
set_bit(3, cpu->sve_vq_supported); /* 512bit */
/* TODO: Add A64FX specific HPC extension registers */
}
static const ARMCPUInfo aarch64_cpus[] = {
{ .name = "cortex-a57", .initfn = aarch64_a57_initfn },
{ .name = "cortex-a53", .initfn = aarch64_a53_initfn },
{ .name = "cortex-a72", .initfn = aarch64_a72_initfn },
{ .name = "a64fx", .initfn = aarch64_a64fx_initfn },
{ .name = "max", .initfn = aarch64_max_initfn },
};
static bool aarch64_cpu_get_aarch64(Object *obj, Error **errp)
{
ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(obj);
return arm_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_AARCH64);
}
static void aarch64_cpu_set_aarch64(Object *obj, bool value, Error **errp)
{
ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(obj);
/* At this time, this property is only allowed if KVM is enabled. This
* restriction allows us to avoid fixing up functionality that assumes a
* uniform execution state like do_interrupt.
*/
if (value == false) {
if (!kvm_enabled() || !kvm_arm_aarch32_supported()) {
error_setg(errp, "'aarch64' feature cannot be disabled "
"unless KVM is enabled and 32-bit EL1 "
"is supported");
return;
}
unset_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_AARCH64);
} else {
set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_AARCH64);
}
}
static void aarch64_cpu_finalizefn(Object *obj)
{
}
static gchar *aarch64_gdb_arch_name(CPUState *cs)
{
return g_strdup("aarch64");
}
static void aarch64_cpu_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
{
CPUClass *cc = CPU_CLASS(oc);
cc->gdb_read_register = aarch64_cpu_gdb_read_register;
cc->gdb_write_register = aarch64_cpu_gdb_write_register;
cc->gdb_num_core_regs = 34;
cc->gdb_core_xml_file = "aarch64-core.xml";
cc->gdb_arch_name = aarch64_gdb_arch_name;
object_class_property_add_bool(oc, "aarch64", aarch64_cpu_get_aarch64,
aarch64_cpu_set_aarch64);
object_class_property_set_description(oc, "aarch64",
"Set on/off to enable/disable aarch64 "
"execution state ");
}
static void aarch64_cpu_instance_init(Object *obj)
{
ARMCPUClass *acc = ARM_CPU_GET_CLASS(obj);
acc->info->initfn(obj);
arm_cpu_post_init(obj);
}
static void cpu_register_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
{
ARMCPUClass *acc = ARM_CPU_CLASS(oc);
acc->info = data;
}
void aarch64_cpu_register(const ARMCPUInfo *info)
{
TypeInfo type_info = {
.parent = TYPE_AARCH64_CPU,
.instance_size = sizeof(ARMCPU),
.instance_init = aarch64_cpu_instance_init,
.class_size = sizeof(ARMCPUClass),
.class_init = info->class_init ?: cpu_register_class_init,
.class_data = (void *)info,
};
type_info.name = g_strdup_printf("%s-" TYPE_ARM_CPU, info->name);
type_register(&type_info);
g_free((void *)type_info.name);
}
static const TypeInfo aarch64_cpu_type_info = {
.name = TYPE_AARCH64_CPU,
.parent = TYPE_ARM_CPU,
.instance_size = sizeof(ARMCPU),
.instance_finalize = aarch64_cpu_finalizefn,
.abstract = true,
.class_size = sizeof(AArch64CPUClass),
.class_init = aarch64_cpu_class_init,
};
static void aarch64_cpu_register_types(void)
{
size_t i;
type_register_static(&aarch64_cpu_type_info);
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(aarch64_cpus); ++i) {
aarch64_cpu_register(&aarch64_cpus[i]);
}
}
type_init(aarch64_cpu_register_types)