qemu-patch-raspberry4/scripts/qapi/doc.py
Markus Armbruster bf83f04e13 qapi: Fix doc comment checking for commands and events
When a command's 'data' is an object, its doc comment describes the
arguments defined there.  When 'data' names a type, the doc comment
does not describe arguments.  Instead, the doc generator inserts a
pointer to the named type.

An event's doc comment works the same.

We don't actually check doc comments for commands and events.
Instead, QAPISchema._def_command() forwards the doc comment to the
implicit argument type, where it gets checked.  Works because the
check only cares for the implicit argument type's members.

Not only is this needlessly hard to understand, it actually falls
apart in two cases:

* When 'data' is empty, there is nothing to forward to, and the doc
  comment remains unchecked.  Demonstrated by test doc-bad-event-arg.

* When 'data' names a type, we can't forward, as the type has its own
  doc comment.  The command or event's doc comment remains unchecked.
  Demonstrated by test doc-bad-boxed-command-arg.

The forwarding goes back to commit 069fb5b250 "qapi: Prepare for
requiring more complete documentation", put to use in commit
816a57cd6e "qapi: Fix detection of bogus member documentation".  That
fix was incomplete.

To fix this, make QAPISchemaCommand and QAPISchemaEvent check doc
comments, and drop the forwarding of doc comments to implicit argument
types.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20191024110237.30963-12-armbru@redhat.com>
2019-10-29 07:35:16 +01:00

303 lines
9.5 KiB
Python

# QAPI texi generator
#
# This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU LGPL, version 2+.
# See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
"""This script produces the documentation of a qapi schema in texinfo format"""
from __future__ import print_function
import re
from qapi.gen import QAPIGenDoc, QAPISchemaVisitor
MSG_FMT = """
@deftypefn {type} {{}} {name}
{body}{members}{features}{sections}
@end deftypefn
""".format
TYPE_FMT = """
@deftp {{{type}}} {name}
{body}{members}{features}{sections}
@end deftp
""".format
EXAMPLE_FMT = """@example
{code}
@end example
""".format
def subst_strong(doc):
"""Replaces *foo* by @strong{foo}"""
return re.sub(r'\*([^*\n]+)\*', r'@strong{\1}', doc)
def subst_emph(doc):
"""Replaces _foo_ by @emph{foo}"""
return re.sub(r'\b_([^_\n]+)_\b', r'@emph{\1}', doc)
def subst_vars(doc):
"""Replaces @var by @code{var}"""
return re.sub(r'@([\w-]+)', r'@code{\1}', doc)
def subst_braces(doc):
"""Replaces {} with @{ @}"""
return doc.replace('{', '@{').replace('}', '@}')
def texi_example(doc):
"""Format @example"""
# TODO: Neglects to escape @ characters.
# We should probably escape them in subst_braces(), and rename the
# function to subst_special() or subs_texi_special(). If we do that, we
# need to delay it until after subst_vars() in texi_format().
doc = subst_braces(doc).strip('\n')
return EXAMPLE_FMT(code=doc)
def texi_format(doc):
"""
Format documentation
Lines starting with:
- |: generates an @example
- =: generates @section
- ==: generates @subsection
- 1. or 1): generates an @enumerate @item
- */-: generates an @itemize list
"""
ret = ''
doc = subst_braces(doc)
doc = subst_vars(doc)
doc = subst_emph(doc)
doc = subst_strong(doc)
inlist = ''
lastempty = False
for line in doc.split('\n'):
empty = line == ''
# FIXME: Doing this in a single if / elif chain is
# problematic. For instance, a line without markup terminates
# a list if it follows a blank line (reaches the final elif),
# but a line with some *other* markup, such as a = title
# doesn't.
#
# Make sure to update section "Documentation markup" in
# docs/devel/qapi-code-gen.txt when fixing this.
if line.startswith('| '):
line = EXAMPLE_FMT(code=line[2:])
elif line.startswith('= '):
line = '@section ' + line[2:]
elif line.startswith('== '):
line = '@subsection ' + line[3:]
elif re.match(r'^([0-9]*\.) ', line):
if not inlist:
ret += '@enumerate\n'
inlist = 'enumerate'
ret += '@item\n'
line = line[line.find(' ')+1:]
elif re.match(r'^[*-] ', line):
if not inlist:
ret += '@itemize %s\n' % {'*': '@bullet',
'-': '@minus'}[line[0]]
inlist = 'itemize'
ret += '@item\n'
line = line[2:]
elif lastempty and inlist:
ret += '@end %s\n\n' % inlist
inlist = ''
lastempty = empty
ret += line + '\n'
if inlist:
ret += '@end %s\n\n' % inlist
return ret
def texi_body(doc):
"""Format the main documentation body"""
return texi_format(doc.body.text)
def texi_if(ifcond, prefix='\n', suffix='\n'):
"""Format the #if condition"""
if not ifcond:
return ''
return '%s@b{If:} @code{%s}%s' % (prefix, ', '.join(ifcond), suffix)
def texi_enum_value(value, desc, suffix):
"""Format a table of members item for an enumeration value"""
return '@item @code{%s}\n%s%s' % (
value.name, desc, texi_if(value.ifcond, prefix='@*'))
def texi_member(member, desc, suffix):
"""Format a table of members item for an object type member"""
typ = member.type.doc_type()
membertype = ': ' + typ if typ else ''
return '@item @code{%s%s}%s%s\n%s%s' % (
member.name, membertype,
' (optional)' if member.optional else '',
suffix, desc, texi_if(member.ifcond, prefix='@*'))
def texi_members(doc, what, base=None, variants=None,
member_func=texi_member):
"""Format the table of members"""
items = ''
for section in doc.args.values():
# TODO Drop fallbacks when undocumented members are outlawed
if section.text:
desc = texi_format(section.text)
elif (variants and variants.tag_member == section.member
and not section.member.type.doc_type()):
values = section.member.type.member_names()
members_text = ', '.join(['@t{"%s"}' % v for v in values])
desc = 'One of ' + members_text + '\n'
else:
desc = 'Not documented\n'
items += member_func(section.member, desc, suffix='')
if base:
items += '@item The members of @code{%s}\n' % base.doc_type()
if variants:
for v in variants.variants:
when = ' when @code{%s} is @t{"%s"}%s' % (
variants.tag_member.name, v.name, texi_if(v.ifcond, " (", ")"))
if v.type.is_implicit():
assert not v.type.base and not v.type.variants
for m in v.type.local_members:
items += member_func(m, desc='', suffix=when)
else:
items += '@item The members of @code{%s}%s\n' % (
v.type.doc_type(), when)
if not items:
return ''
return '\n@b{%s:}\n@table @asis\n%s@end table\n' % (what, items)
def texi_arguments(doc, boxed_arg_type):
if boxed_arg_type:
assert not doc.args
return ('\n@b{Arguments:} the members of @code{%s}\n'
% boxed_arg_type.name)
return texi_members(doc, 'Arguments')
def texi_features(doc):
"""Format the table of features"""
items = ''
for section in doc.features.values():
desc = texi_format(section.text)
items += '@item @code{%s}\n%s' % (section.name, desc)
if not items:
return ''
return '\n@b{Features:}\n@table @asis\n%s@end table\n' % (items)
def texi_sections(doc, ifcond):
"""Format additional sections following arguments"""
body = ''
for section in doc.sections:
if section.name:
# prefer @b over @strong, so txt doesn't translate it to *Foo:*
body += '\n@b{%s:}\n' % section.name
if section.name and section.name.startswith('Example'):
body += texi_example(section.text)
else:
body += texi_format(section.text)
body += texi_if(ifcond, suffix='')
return body
def texi_type(typ, doc, ifcond, members):
return TYPE_FMT(type=typ,
name=doc.symbol,
body=texi_body(doc),
members=members,
features=texi_features(doc),
sections=texi_sections(doc, ifcond))
def texi_msg(typ, doc, ifcond, members):
return MSG_FMT(type=typ,
name=doc.symbol,
body=texi_body(doc),
members=members,
features=texi_features(doc),
sections=texi_sections(doc, ifcond))
class QAPISchemaGenDocVisitor(QAPISchemaVisitor):
def __init__(self, prefix):
self._prefix = prefix
self._gen = QAPIGenDoc(self._prefix + 'qapi-doc.texi')
self.cur_doc = None
def write(self, output_dir):
self._gen.write(output_dir)
def visit_enum_type(self, name, info, ifcond, members, prefix):
doc = self.cur_doc
self._gen.add(texi_type('Enum', doc, ifcond,
texi_members(doc, 'Values',
member_func=texi_enum_value)))
def visit_object_type(self, name, info, ifcond, base, members, variants,
features):
doc = self.cur_doc
if base and base.is_implicit():
base = None
self._gen.add(texi_type('Object', doc, ifcond,
texi_members(doc, 'Members', base, variants)))
def visit_alternate_type(self, name, info, ifcond, variants):
doc = self.cur_doc
self._gen.add(texi_type('Alternate', doc, ifcond,
texi_members(doc, 'Members')))
def visit_command(self, name, info, ifcond, arg_type, ret_type, gen,
success_response, boxed, allow_oob, allow_preconfig,
features):
doc = self.cur_doc
self._gen.add(texi_msg('Command', doc, ifcond,
texi_arguments(doc,
arg_type if boxed else None)))
def visit_event(self, name, info, ifcond, arg_type, boxed):
doc = self.cur_doc
self._gen.add(texi_msg('Event', doc, ifcond,
texi_arguments(doc,
arg_type if boxed else None)))
def symbol(self, doc, entity):
if self._gen._body:
self._gen.add('\n')
self.cur_doc = doc
entity.visit(self)
self.cur_doc = None
def freeform(self, doc):
assert not doc.args
if self._gen._body:
self._gen.add('\n')
self._gen.add(texi_body(doc) + texi_sections(doc, None))
def gen_doc(schema, output_dir, prefix):
vis = QAPISchemaGenDocVisitor(prefix)
vis.visit_begin(schema)
for doc in schema.docs:
if doc.symbol:
vis.symbol(doc, schema.lookup_entity(doc.symbol))
else:
vis.freeform(doc)
vis.write(output_dir)