qemu-patch-raspberry4/hw/virtio/vhost-vsock.c
Markus Armbruster b69c3c21a5 qdev: Unrealize must not fail
Devices may have component devices and buses.

Device realization may fail.  Realization is recursive: a device's
realize() method realizes its components, and device_set_realized()
realizes its buses (which should in turn realize the devices on that
bus, except bus_set_realized() doesn't implement that, yet).

When realization of a component or bus fails, we need to roll back:
unrealize everything we realized so far.  If any of these unrealizes
failed, the device would be left in an inconsistent state.  Must not
happen.

device_set_realized() lets it happen: it ignores errors in the roll
back code starting at label child_realize_fail.

Since realization is recursive, unrealization must be recursive, too.
But how could a partly failed unrealize be rolled back?  We'd have to
re-realize, which can fail.  This design is fundamentally broken.

device_set_realized() does not roll back at all.  Instead, it keeps
unrealizing, ignoring further errors.

It can screw up even for a device with no buses: if the lone
dc->unrealize() fails, it still unregisters vmstate, and calls
listeners' unrealize() callback.

bus_set_realized() does not roll back either.  Instead, it stops
unrealizing.

Fortunately, no unrealize method can fail, as we'll see below.

To fix the design error, drop parameter @errp from all the unrealize
methods.

Any unrealize method that uses @errp now needs an update.  This leads
us to unrealize() methods that can fail.  Merely passing it to another
unrealize method cannot cause failure, though.  Here are the ones that
do other things with @errp:

* virtio_serial_device_unrealize()

  Fails when qbus_set_hotplug_handler() fails, but still does all the
  other work.  On failure, the device would stay realized with its
  resources completely gone.  Oops.  Can't happen, because
  qbus_set_hotplug_handler() can't actually fail here.  Pass
  &error_abort to qbus_set_hotplug_handler() instead.

* hw/ppc/spapr_drc.c's unrealize()

  Fails when object_property_del() fails, but all the other work is
  already done.  On failure, the device would stay realized with its
  vmstate registration gone.  Oops.  Can't happen, because
  object_property_del() can't actually fail here.  Pass &error_abort
  to object_property_del() instead.

* spapr_phb_unrealize()

  Fails and bails out when remove_drcs() fails, but other work is
  already done.  On failure, the device would stay realized with some
  of its resources gone.  Oops.  remove_drcs() fails only when
  chassis_from_bus()'s object_property_get_uint() fails, and it can't
  here.  Pass &error_abort to remove_drcs() instead.

Therefore, no unrealize method can fail before this patch.

device_set_realized()'s recursive unrealization via bus uses
object_property_set_bool().  Can't drop @errp there, so pass
&error_abort.

We similarly unrealize with object_property_set_bool() elsewhere,
always ignoring errors.  Pass &error_abort instead.

Several unrealize methods no longer handle errors from other unrealize
methods: virtio_9p_device_unrealize(),
virtio_input_device_unrealize(), scsi_qdev_unrealize(), ...
Much of the deleted error handling looks wrong anyway.

One unrealize methods no longer ignore such errors:
usb_ehci_pci_exit().

Several realize methods no longer ignore errors when rolling back:
v9fs_device_realize_common(), pci_qdev_unrealize(),
spapr_phb_realize(), usb_qdev_realize(), vfio_ccw_realize(),
virtio_device_realize().

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200505152926.18877-17-armbru@redhat.com>
2020-05-15 07:08:14 +02:00

433 lines
12 KiB
C

/*
* Virtio vsock device
*
* Copyright 2015 Red Hat, Inc.
*
* Authors:
* Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
*
* This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or
* (at your option) any later version. See the COPYING file in the
* top-level directory.
*/
#include "qemu/osdep.h"
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
#include "standard-headers/linux/virtio_vsock.h"
#include "qapi/error.h"
#include "hw/virtio/virtio-bus.h"
#include "hw/virtio/virtio-access.h"
#include "qemu/error-report.h"
#include "hw/qdev-properties.h"
#include "hw/virtio/vhost-vsock.h"
#include "qemu/iov.h"
#include "qemu/module.h"
#include "monitor/monitor.h"
enum {
VHOST_VSOCK_SAVEVM_VERSION = 0,
VHOST_VSOCK_QUEUE_SIZE = 128,
};
static void vhost_vsock_get_config(VirtIODevice *vdev, uint8_t *config)
{
VHostVSock *vsock = VHOST_VSOCK(vdev);
struct virtio_vsock_config vsockcfg = {};
virtio_stq_p(vdev, &vsockcfg.guest_cid, vsock->conf.guest_cid);
memcpy(config, &vsockcfg, sizeof(vsockcfg));
}
static int vhost_vsock_set_guest_cid(VHostVSock *vsock)
{
const VhostOps *vhost_ops = vsock->vhost_dev.vhost_ops;
int ret;
if (!vhost_ops->vhost_vsock_set_guest_cid) {
return -ENOSYS;
}
ret = vhost_ops->vhost_vsock_set_guest_cid(&vsock->vhost_dev,
vsock->conf.guest_cid);
if (ret < 0) {
return -errno;
}
return 0;
}
static int vhost_vsock_set_running(VHostVSock *vsock, int start)
{
const VhostOps *vhost_ops = vsock->vhost_dev.vhost_ops;
int ret;
if (!vhost_ops->vhost_vsock_set_running) {
return -ENOSYS;
}
ret = vhost_ops->vhost_vsock_set_running(&vsock->vhost_dev, start);
if (ret < 0) {
return -errno;
}
return 0;
}
static void vhost_vsock_start(VirtIODevice *vdev)
{
VHostVSock *vsock = VHOST_VSOCK(vdev);
BusState *qbus = BUS(qdev_get_parent_bus(DEVICE(vdev)));
VirtioBusClass *k = VIRTIO_BUS_GET_CLASS(qbus);
int ret;
int i;
if (!k->set_guest_notifiers) {
error_report("binding does not support guest notifiers");
return;
}
ret = vhost_dev_enable_notifiers(&vsock->vhost_dev, vdev);
if (ret < 0) {
error_report("Error enabling host notifiers: %d", -ret);
return;
}
ret = k->set_guest_notifiers(qbus->parent, vsock->vhost_dev.nvqs, true);
if (ret < 0) {
error_report("Error binding guest notifier: %d", -ret);
goto err_host_notifiers;
}
vsock->vhost_dev.acked_features = vdev->guest_features;
ret = vhost_dev_start(&vsock->vhost_dev, vdev);
if (ret < 0) {
error_report("Error starting vhost: %d", -ret);
goto err_guest_notifiers;
}
ret = vhost_vsock_set_running(vsock, 1);
if (ret < 0) {
error_report("Error starting vhost vsock: %d", -ret);
goto err_dev_start;
}
/* guest_notifier_mask/pending not used yet, so just unmask
* everything here. virtio-pci will do the right thing by
* enabling/disabling irqfd.
*/
for (i = 0; i < vsock->vhost_dev.nvqs; i++) {
vhost_virtqueue_mask(&vsock->vhost_dev, vdev, i, false);
}
return;
err_dev_start:
vhost_dev_stop(&vsock->vhost_dev, vdev);
err_guest_notifiers:
k->set_guest_notifiers(qbus->parent, vsock->vhost_dev.nvqs, false);
err_host_notifiers:
vhost_dev_disable_notifiers(&vsock->vhost_dev, vdev);
}
static void vhost_vsock_stop(VirtIODevice *vdev)
{
VHostVSock *vsock = VHOST_VSOCK(vdev);
BusState *qbus = BUS(qdev_get_parent_bus(DEVICE(vdev)));
VirtioBusClass *k = VIRTIO_BUS_GET_CLASS(qbus);
int ret;
if (!k->set_guest_notifiers) {
return;
}
ret = vhost_vsock_set_running(vsock, 0);
if (ret < 0) {
error_report("vhost vsock set running failed: %d", ret);
return;
}
vhost_dev_stop(&vsock->vhost_dev, vdev);
ret = k->set_guest_notifiers(qbus->parent, vsock->vhost_dev.nvqs, false);
if (ret < 0) {
error_report("vhost guest notifier cleanup failed: %d", ret);
return;
}
vhost_dev_disable_notifiers(&vsock->vhost_dev, vdev);
}
static void vhost_vsock_set_status(VirtIODevice *vdev, uint8_t status)
{
VHostVSock *vsock = VHOST_VSOCK(vdev);
bool should_start = status & VIRTIO_CONFIG_S_DRIVER_OK;
if (!vdev->vm_running) {
should_start = false;
}
if (vsock->vhost_dev.started == should_start) {
return;
}
if (should_start) {
vhost_vsock_start(vdev);
} else {
vhost_vsock_stop(vdev);
}
}
static uint64_t vhost_vsock_get_features(VirtIODevice *vdev,
uint64_t requested_features,
Error **errp)
{
/* No feature bits used yet */
return requested_features;
}
static void vhost_vsock_handle_output(VirtIODevice *vdev, VirtQueue *vq)
{
/* Do nothing */
}
static void vhost_vsock_guest_notifier_mask(VirtIODevice *vdev, int idx,
bool mask)
{
VHostVSock *vsock = VHOST_VSOCK(vdev);
vhost_virtqueue_mask(&vsock->vhost_dev, vdev, idx, mask);
}
static bool vhost_vsock_guest_notifier_pending(VirtIODevice *vdev, int idx)
{
VHostVSock *vsock = VHOST_VSOCK(vdev);
return vhost_virtqueue_pending(&vsock->vhost_dev, idx);
}
static void vhost_vsock_send_transport_reset(VHostVSock *vsock)
{
VirtQueueElement *elem;
VirtQueue *vq = vsock->event_vq;
struct virtio_vsock_event event = {
.id = cpu_to_le32(VIRTIO_VSOCK_EVENT_TRANSPORT_RESET),
};
elem = virtqueue_pop(vq, sizeof(VirtQueueElement));
if (!elem) {
error_report("vhost-vsock missed transport reset event");
return;
}
if (elem->out_num) {
error_report("invalid vhost-vsock event virtqueue element with "
"out buffers");
goto out;
}
if (iov_from_buf(elem->in_sg, elem->in_num, 0,
&event, sizeof(event)) != sizeof(event)) {
error_report("vhost-vsock event virtqueue element is too short");
goto out;
}
virtqueue_push(vq, elem, sizeof(event));
virtio_notify(VIRTIO_DEVICE(vsock), vq);
out:
g_free(elem);
}
static void vhost_vsock_post_load_timer_cleanup(VHostVSock *vsock)
{
if (!vsock->post_load_timer) {
return;
}
timer_del(vsock->post_load_timer);
timer_free(vsock->post_load_timer);
vsock->post_load_timer = NULL;
}
static void vhost_vsock_post_load_timer_cb(void *opaque)
{
VHostVSock *vsock = opaque;
vhost_vsock_post_load_timer_cleanup(vsock);
vhost_vsock_send_transport_reset(vsock);
}
static int vhost_vsock_pre_save(void *opaque)
{
VHostVSock *vsock = opaque;
/* At this point, backend must be stopped, otherwise
* it might keep writing to memory. */
assert(!vsock->vhost_dev.started);
return 0;
}
static int vhost_vsock_post_load(void *opaque, int version_id)
{
VHostVSock *vsock = opaque;
VirtIODevice *vdev = VIRTIO_DEVICE(vsock);
if (virtio_queue_get_addr(vdev, 2)) {
/* Defer transport reset event to a vm clock timer so that virtqueue
* changes happen after migration has completed.
*/
assert(!vsock->post_load_timer);
vsock->post_load_timer =
timer_new_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL,
vhost_vsock_post_load_timer_cb,
vsock);
timer_mod(vsock->post_load_timer, 1);
}
return 0;
}
static const VMStateDescription vmstate_virtio_vhost_vsock = {
.name = "virtio-vhost_vsock",
.minimum_version_id = VHOST_VSOCK_SAVEVM_VERSION,
.version_id = VHOST_VSOCK_SAVEVM_VERSION,
.fields = (VMStateField[]) {
VMSTATE_VIRTIO_DEVICE,
VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
},
.pre_save = vhost_vsock_pre_save,
.post_load = vhost_vsock_post_load,
};
static void vhost_vsock_device_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
{
VirtIODevice *vdev = VIRTIO_DEVICE(dev);
VHostVSock *vsock = VHOST_VSOCK(dev);
int vhostfd;
int ret;
/* Refuse to use reserved CID numbers */
if (vsock->conf.guest_cid <= 2) {
error_setg(errp, "guest-cid property must be greater than 2");
return;
}
if (vsock->conf.guest_cid > UINT32_MAX) {
error_setg(errp, "guest-cid property must be a 32-bit number");
return;
}
if (vsock->conf.vhostfd) {
vhostfd = monitor_fd_param(cur_mon, vsock->conf.vhostfd, errp);
if (vhostfd == -1) {
error_prepend(errp, "vhost-vsock: unable to parse vhostfd: ");
return;
}
} else {
vhostfd = open("/dev/vhost-vsock", O_RDWR);
if (vhostfd < 0) {
error_setg_errno(errp, errno,
"vhost-vsock: failed to open vhost device");
return;
}
}
virtio_init(vdev, "vhost-vsock", VIRTIO_ID_VSOCK,
sizeof(struct virtio_vsock_config));
/* Receive and transmit queues belong to vhost */
vsock->recv_vq = virtio_add_queue(vdev, VHOST_VSOCK_QUEUE_SIZE,
vhost_vsock_handle_output);
vsock->trans_vq = virtio_add_queue(vdev, VHOST_VSOCK_QUEUE_SIZE,
vhost_vsock_handle_output);
/* The event queue belongs to QEMU */
vsock->event_vq = virtio_add_queue(vdev, VHOST_VSOCK_QUEUE_SIZE,
vhost_vsock_handle_output);
vsock->vhost_dev.nvqs = ARRAY_SIZE(vsock->vhost_vqs);
vsock->vhost_dev.vqs = vsock->vhost_vqs;
ret = vhost_dev_init(&vsock->vhost_dev, (void *)(uintptr_t)vhostfd,
VHOST_BACKEND_TYPE_KERNEL, 0);
if (ret < 0) {
error_setg_errno(errp, -ret, "vhost-vsock: vhost_dev_init failed");
goto err_virtio;
}
ret = vhost_vsock_set_guest_cid(vsock);
if (ret < 0) {
error_setg_errno(errp, -ret, "vhost-vsock: unable to set guest cid");
goto err_vhost_dev;
}
vsock->post_load_timer = NULL;
return;
err_vhost_dev:
vhost_dev_cleanup(&vsock->vhost_dev);
/* vhost_dev_cleanup() closes the vhostfd passed to vhost_dev_init() */
vhostfd = -1;
err_virtio:
virtio_delete_queue(vsock->recv_vq);
virtio_delete_queue(vsock->trans_vq);
virtio_delete_queue(vsock->event_vq);
virtio_cleanup(vdev);
if (vhostfd >= 0) {
close(vhostfd);
}
return;
}
static void vhost_vsock_device_unrealize(DeviceState *dev)
{
VirtIODevice *vdev = VIRTIO_DEVICE(dev);
VHostVSock *vsock = VHOST_VSOCK(dev);
vhost_vsock_post_load_timer_cleanup(vsock);
/* This will stop vhost backend if appropriate. */
vhost_vsock_set_status(vdev, 0);
vhost_dev_cleanup(&vsock->vhost_dev);
virtio_delete_queue(vsock->recv_vq);
virtio_delete_queue(vsock->trans_vq);
virtio_delete_queue(vsock->event_vq);
virtio_cleanup(vdev);
}
static Property vhost_vsock_properties[] = {
DEFINE_PROP_UINT64("guest-cid", VHostVSock, conf.guest_cid, 0),
DEFINE_PROP_STRING("vhostfd", VHostVSock, conf.vhostfd),
DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
};
static void vhost_vsock_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
{
DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
VirtioDeviceClass *vdc = VIRTIO_DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
device_class_set_props(dc, vhost_vsock_properties);
dc->vmsd = &vmstate_virtio_vhost_vsock;
set_bit(DEVICE_CATEGORY_MISC, dc->categories);
vdc->realize = vhost_vsock_device_realize;
vdc->unrealize = vhost_vsock_device_unrealize;
vdc->get_features = vhost_vsock_get_features;
vdc->get_config = vhost_vsock_get_config;
vdc->set_status = vhost_vsock_set_status;
vdc->guest_notifier_mask = vhost_vsock_guest_notifier_mask;
vdc->guest_notifier_pending = vhost_vsock_guest_notifier_pending;
}
static const TypeInfo vhost_vsock_info = {
.name = TYPE_VHOST_VSOCK,
.parent = TYPE_VIRTIO_DEVICE,
.instance_size = sizeof(VHostVSock),
.class_init = vhost_vsock_class_init,
};
static void vhost_vsock_register_types(void)
{
type_register_static(&vhost_vsock_info);
}
type_init(vhost_vsock_register_types)