qemu-patch-raspberry4/qobject/qjson.c
Eric Blake 6e8e5cb9aa qobject: Document more shortcomings in our number handling
We've already documented that our JSON parsing is locale dependent;
but we should also document that our JSON output has the same
problem.  Additionally, JSON requires finite values (you have to
upgrade to JSON5 to get support for Inf or NaN), and our output
truncates floating point numbers to the point of losing significant
precision that could cause the receiver to read a different value.

Sadly, this series is not going to be the one that addresses these
problems.

Fix some trailing whitespace I noticed in the vicinity.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1454075341-13658-2-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2016-02-08 17:29:54 +01:00

296 lines
7.4 KiB
C

/*
* QObject JSON integration
*
* Copyright IBM, Corp. 2009
*
* Authors:
* Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
*
* This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU LGPL, version 2.1 or later.
* See the COPYING.LIB file in the top-level directory.
*
*/
#include "qemu/osdep.h"
#include "qapi/qmp/json-lexer.h"
#include "qapi/qmp/json-parser.h"
#include "qapi/qmp/json-streamer.h"
#include "qapi/qmp/qjson.h"
#include "qapi/qmp/qint.h"
#include "qapi/qmp/qlist.h"
#include "qapi/qmp/qbool.h"
#include "qapi/qmp/qfloat.h"
#include "qapi/qmp/qdict.h"
typedef struct JSONParsingState
{
JSONMessageParser parser;
va_list *ap;
QObject *result;
} JSONParsingState;
static void parse_json(JSONMessageParser *parser, GQueue *tokens)
{
JSONParsingState *s = container_of(parser, JSONParsingState, parser);
s->result = json_parser_parse(tokens, s->ap);
}
QObject *qobject_from_jsonv(const char *string, va_list *ap)
{
JSONParsingState state = {};
state.ap = ap;
json_message_parser_init(&state.parser, parse_json);
json_message_parser_feed(&state.parser, string, strlen(string));
json_message_parser_flush(&state.parser);
json_message_parser_destroy(&state.parser);
return state.result;
}
QObject *qobject_from_json(const char *string)
{
return qobject_from_jsonv(string, NULL);
}
/*
* IMPORTANT: This function aborts on error, thus it must not
* be used with untrusted arguments.
*/
QObject *qobject_from_jsonf(const char *string, ...)
{
QObject *obj;
va_list ap;
va_start(ap, string);
obj = qobject_from_jsonv(string, &ap);
va_end(ap);
assert(obj != NULL);
return obj;
}
typedef struct ToJsonIterState
{
int indent;
int pretty;
int count;
QString *str;
} ToJsonIterState;
static void to_json(const QObject *obj, QString *str, int pretty, int indent);
static void to_json_dict_iter(const char *key, QObject *obj, void *opaque)
{
ToJsonIterState *s = opaque;
QString *qkey;
int j;
if (s->count) {
qstring_append(s->str, s->pretty ? "," : ", ");
}
if (s->pretty) {
qstring_append(s->str, "\n");
for (j = 0 ; j < s->indent ; j++)
qstring_append(s->str, " ");
}
qkey = qstring_from_str(key);
to_json(QOBJECT(qkey), s->str, s->pretty, s->indent);
QDECREF(qkey);
qstring_append(s->str, ": ");
to_json(obj, s->str, s->pretty, s->indent);
s->count++;
}
static void to_json_list_iter(QObject *obj, void *opaque)
{
ToJsonIterState *s = opaque;
int j;
if (s->count) {
qstring_append(s->str, s->pretty ? "," : ", ");
}
if (s->pretty) {
qstring_append(s->str, "\n");
for (j = 0 ; j < s->indent ; j++)
qstring_append(s->str, " ");
}
to_json(obj, s->str, s->pretty, s->indent);
s->count++;
}
static void to_json(const QObject *obj, QString *str, int pretty, int indent)
{
switch (qobject_type(obj)) {
case QTYPE_QNULL:
qstring_append(str, "null");
break;
case QTYPE_QINT: {
QInt *val = qobject_to_qint(obj);
char buffer[1024];
snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), "%" PRId64, qint_get_int(val));
qstring_append(str, buffer);
break;
}
case QTYPE_QSTRING: {
QString *val = qobject_to_qstring(obj);
const char *ptr;
int cp;
char buf[16];
char *end;
ptr = qstring_get_str(val);
qstring_append(str, "\"");
for (; *ptr; ptr = end) {
cp = mod_utf8_codepoint(ptr, 6, &end);
switch (cp) {
case '\"':
qstring_append(str, "\\\"");
break;
case '\\':
qstring_append(str, "\\\\");
break;
case '\b':
qstring_append(str, "\\b");
break;
case '\f':
qstring_append(str, "\\f");
break;
case '\n':
qstring_append(str, "\\n");
break;
case '\r':
qstring_append(str, "\\r");
break;
case '\t':
qstring_append(str, "\\t");
break;
default:
if (cp < 0) {
cp = 0xFFFD; /* replacement character */
}
if (cp > 0xFFFF) {
/* beyond BMP; need a surrogate pair */
snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "\\u%04X\\u%04X",
0xD800 + ((cp - 0x10000) >> 10),
0xDC00 + ((cp - 0x10000) & 0x3FF));
} else if (cp < 0x20 || cp >= 0x7F) {
snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "\\u%04X", cp);
} else {
buf[0] = cp;
buf[1] = 0;
}
qstring_append(str, buf);
}
};
qstring_append(str, "\"");
break;
}
case QTYPE_QDICT: {
ToJsonIterState s;
QDict *val = qobject_to_qdict(obj);
s.count = 0;
s.str = str;
s.indent = indent + 1;
s.pretty = pretty;
qstring_append(str, "{");
qdict_iter(val, to_json_dict_iter, &s);
if (pretty) {
int j;
qstring_append(str, "\n");
for (j = 0 ; j < indent ; j++)
qstring_append(str, " ");
}
qstring_append(str, "}");
break;
}
case QTYPE_QLIST: {
ToJsonIterState s;
QList *val = qobject_to_qlist(obj);
s.count = 0;
s.str = str;
s.indent = indent + 1;
s.pretty = pretty;
qstring_append(str, "[");
qlist_iter(val, (void *)to_json_list_iter, &s);
if (pretty) {
int j;
qstring_append(str, "\n");
for (j = 0 ; j < indent ; j++)
qstring_append(str, " ");
}
qstring_append(str, "]");
break;
}
case QTYPE_QFLOAT: {
QFloat *val = qobject_to_qfloat(obj);
char buffer[1024];
int len;
/* FIXME: snprintf() is locale dependent; but JSON requires
* numbers to be formatted as if in the C locale. Dependence
* on C locale is a pervasive issue in QEMU. */
/* FIXME: This risks printing Inf or NaN, which are not valid
* JSON values. */
/* FIXME: the default precision of 6 for %f often causes
* rounding errors; we should be using DBL_DECIMAL_DIG (17),
* and only rounding to a shorter number if the result would
* still produce the same floating point value. */
len = snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), "%f", qfloat_get_double(val));
while (len > 0 && buffer[len - 1] == '0') {
len--;
}
if (len && buffer[len - 1] == '.') {
buffer[len - 1] = 0;
} else {
buffer[len] = 0;
}
qstring_append(str, buffer);
break;
}
case QTYPE_QBOOL: {
QBool *val = qobject_to_qbool(obj);
if (qbool_get_bool(val)) {
qstring_append(str, "true");
} else {
qstring_append(str, "false");
}
break;
}
default:
abort();
}
}
QString *qobject_to_json(const QObject *obj)
{
QString *str = qstring_new();
to_json(obj, str, 0, 0);
return str;
}
QString *qobject_to_json_pretty(const QObject *obj)
{
QString *str = qstring_new();
to_json(obj, str, 1, 0);
return str;
}