Some upcoming POWER machines have a system called PEF (Protected Execution Facility) which uses a small ultravisor to allow guests to run in a way that they can't be eavesdropped by the hypervisor. The effect is roughly similar to AMD SEV, although the mechanisms are quite different. Most of the work of this is done between the guest, KVM and the ultravisor, with little need for involvement by qemu. However qemu does need to tell KVM to allow secure VMs. Because the availability of secure mode is a guest visible difference which depends on having the right hardware and firmware, we don't enable this by default. In order to run a secure guest you need to create a "pef-guest" object and set the confidential-guest-support property to point to it. Note that this just *allows* secure guests, the architecture of PEF is such that the guest still needs to talk to the ultravisor to enter secure mode. Qemu has no direct way of knowing if the guest is in secure mode, and certainly can't know until well after machine creation time. To start a PEF-capable guest, use the command line options: -object pef-guest,id=pef0 -machine confidential-guest-support=pef0 Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au> Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
134 lines
3 KiB
C
134 lines
3 KiB
C
/*
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* PEF (Protected Execution Facility) for POWER support
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*
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* Copyright Red Hat.
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*
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* This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
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* See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
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*
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*/
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#include "qemu/osdep.h"
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#include "qapi/error.h"
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#include "qom/object_interfaces.h"
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#include "sysemu/kvm.h"
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#include "migration/blocker.h"
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#include "exec/confidential-guest-support.h"
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#include "hw/ppc/pef.h"
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#define TYPE_PEF_GUEST "pef-guest"
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OBJECT_DECLARE_SIMPLE_TYPE(PefGuest, PEF_GUEST)
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typedef struct PefGuest PefGuest;
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typedef struct PefGuestClass PefGuestClass;
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struct PefGuestClass {
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ConfidentialGuestSupportClass parent_class;
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};
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/**
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* PefGuest:
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*
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* The PefGuest object is used for creating and managing a PEF
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* guest.
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*
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* # $QEMU \
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* -object pef-guest,id=pef0 \
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* -machine ...,confidential-guest-support=pef0
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*/
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struct PefGuest {
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ConfidentialGuestSupport parent_obj;
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};
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static int kvmppc_svm_init(Error **errp)
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{
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#ifdef CONFIG_KVM
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if (!kvm_check_extension(kvm_state, KVM_CAP_PPC_SECURE_GUEST)) {
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error_setg(errp,
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"KVM implementation does not support Secure VMs (is an ultravisor running?)");
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return -1;
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} else {
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int ret = kvm_vm_enable_cap(kvm_state, KVM_CAP_PPC_SECURE_GUEST, 0, 1);
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if (ret < 0) {
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error_setg(errp,
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"Error enabling PEF with KVM");
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return -1;
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}
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}
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return 0;
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#else
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g_assert_not_reached();
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#endif
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}
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/*
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* Don't set error if KVM_PPC_SVM_OFF ioctl is invoked on kernels
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* that don't support this ioctl.
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*/
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static int kvmppc_svm_off(Error **errp)
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{
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#ifdef CONFIG_KVM
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int rc;
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rc = kvm_vm_ioctl(KVM_STATE(current_accel()), KVM_PPC_SVM_OFF);
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if (rc && rc != -ENOTTY) {
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error_setg_errno(errp, -rc, "KVM_PPC_SVM_OFF ioctl failed");
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return rc;
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}
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return 0;
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#else
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g_assert_not_reached();
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#endif
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}
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int pef_kvm_init(ConfidentialGuestSupport *cgs, Error **errp)
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{
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if (!object_dynamic_cast(OBJECT(cgs), TYPE_PEF_GUEST)) {
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return 0;
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}
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if (!kvm_enabled()) {
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error_setg(errp, "PEF requires KVM");
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return -1;
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}
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return kvmppc_svm_init(errp);
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}
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int pef_kvm_reset(ConfidentialGuestSupport *cgs, Error **errp)
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{
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if (!object_dynamic_cast(OBJECT(cgs), TYPE_PEF_GUEST)) {
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return 0;
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}
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/*
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* If we don't have KVM we should never have been able to
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* initialize PEF, so we should never get this far
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*/
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assert(kvm_enabled());
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return kvmppc_svm_off(errp);
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}
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OBJECT_DEFINE_TYPE_WITH_INTERFACES(PefGuest,
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pef_guest,
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PEF_GUEST,
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CONFIDENTIAL_GUEST_SUPPORT,
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{ TYPE_USER_CREATABLE },
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{ NULL })
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static void pef_guest_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
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{
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}
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static void pef_guest_init(Object *obj)
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{
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}
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static void pef_guest_finalize(Object *obj)
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{
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}
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