qemu-patch-raspberry4/hw/lm32/milkymist.c
Peter Crosthwaite 7ef295ea5b loader: Add data swap option to load-elf
Some CPUs are of an opposite data-endianness to other components in the
system. Sometimes elfs have the data sections layed out with this CPU
data-endianness accounting for when loaded via the CPU, so byte swaps
(relative to other system components) will occur.

The leading example, is ARM's BE32 mode, which is is basically LE with
address manipulation on half-word and byte accesses to access the
hw/byte reversed address. This means that word data is invariant
across LE and BE32. This also means that instructions are still LE.
The expectation is that the elf will be loaded via the CPU in this
endianness scheme, which means the data in the elf is reversed at
compile time.

As QEMU loads via the system memory directly, rather than the CPU, we
need a mechanism to reverse elf data endianness to implement this
possibility.

Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Crosthwaite <crosthwaite.peter@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2016-03-04 11:30:21 +00:00

221 lines
6.9 KiB
C

/*
* QEMU model for the Milkymist board.
*
* Copyright (c) 2010 Michael Walle <michael@walle.cc>
*
* This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
* version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* Lesser General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
#include "qemu/osdep.h"
#include "hw/sysbus.h"
#include "hw/hw.h"
#include "hw/block/flash.h"
#include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
#include "sysemu/qtest.h"
#include "hw/devices.h"
#include "hw/boards.h"
#include "hw/loader.h"
#include "elf.h"
#include "sysemu/block-backend.h"
#include "milkymist-hw.h"
#include "lm32.h"
#include "exec/address-spaces.h"
#define BIOS_FILENAME "mmone-bios.bin"
#define BIOS_OFFSET 0x00860000
#define BIOS_SIZE (512*1024)
#define KERNEL_LOAD_ADDR 0x40000000
typedef struct {
LM32CPU *cpu;
hwaddr bootstrap_pc;
hwaddr flash_base;
hwaddr initrd_base;
size_t initrd_size;
hwaddr cmdline_base;
} ResetInfo;
static void cpu_irq_handler(void *opaque, int irq, int level)
{
LM32CPU *cpu = opaque;
CPUState *cs = CPU(cpu);
if (level) {
cpu_interrupt(cs, CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD);
} else {
cpu_reset_interrupt(cs, CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD);
}
}
static void main_cpu_reset(void *opaque)
{
ResetInfo *reset_info = opaque;
CPULM32State *env = &reset_info->cpu->env;
cpu_reset(CPU(reset_info->cpu));
/* init defaults */
env->pc = reset_info->bootstrap_pc;
env->regs[R_R1] = reset_info->cmdline_base;
env->regs[R_R2] = reset_info->initrd_base;
env->regs[R_R3] = reset_info->initrd_base + reset_info->initrd_size;
env->eba = reset_info->flash_base;
env->deba = reset_info->flash_base;
}
static void
milkymist_init(MachineState *machine)
{
const char *cpu_model = machine->cpu_model;
const char *kernel_filename = machine->kernel_filename;
const char *kernel_cmdline = machine->kernel_cmdline;
const char *initrd_filename = machine->initrd_filename;
LM32CPU *cpu;
CPULM32State *env;
int kernel_size;
DriveInfo *dinfo;
MemoryRegion *address_space_mem = get_system_memory();
MemoryRegion *phys_sdram = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
qemu_irq irq[32];
int i;
char *bios_filename;
ResetInfo *reset_info;
/* memory map */
hwaddr flash_base = 0x00000000;
size_t flash_sector_size = 128 * 1024;
size_t flash_size = 32 * 1024 * 1024;
hwaddr sdram_base = 0x40000000;
size_t sdram_size = 128 * 1024 * 1024;
hwaddr initrd_base = sdram_base + 0x1002000;
hwaddr cmdline_base = sdram_base + 0x1000000;
size_t initrd_max = sdram_size - 0x1002000;
reset_info = g_malloc0(sizeof(ResetInfo));
if (cpu_model == NULL) {
cpu_model = "lm32-full";
}
cpu = cpu_lm32_init(cpu_model);
if (cpu == NULL) {
fprintf(stderr, "qemu: unable to find CPU '%s'\n", cpu_model);
exit(1);
}
env = &cpu->env;
reset_info->cpu = cpu;
cpu_lm32_set_phys_msb_ignore(env, 1);
memory_region_allocate_system_memory(phys_sdram, NULL, "milkymist.sdram",
sdram_size);
memory_region_add_subregion(address_space_mem, sdram_base, phys_sdram);
dinfo = drive_get(IF_PFLASH, 0, 0);
/* Numonyx JS28F256J3F105 */
pflash_cfi01_register(flash_base, NULL, "milkymist.flash", flash_size,
dinfo ? blk_by_legacy_dinfo(dinfo) : NULL,
flash_sector_size, flash_size / flash_sector_size,
2, 0x00, 0x89, 0x00, 0x1d, 1);
/* create irq lines */
env->pic_state = lm32_pic_init(qemu_allocate_irq(cpu_irq_handler, cpu, 0));
for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
irq[i] = qdev_get_gpio_in(env->pic_state, i);
}
/* load bios rom */
if (bios_name == NULL) {
bios_name = BIOS_FILENAME;
}
bios_filename = qemu_find_file(QEMU_FILE_TYPE_BIOS, bios_name);
if (bios_filename) {
load_image_targphys(bios_filename, BIOS_OFFSET, BIOS_SIZE);
}
reset_info->bootstrap_pc = BIOS_OFFSET;
/* if no kernel is given no valid bios rom is a fatal error */
if (!kernel_filename && !dinfo && !bios_filename && !qtest_enabled()) {
fprintf(stderr, "qemu: could not load Milkymist One bios '%s'\n",
bios_name);
exit(1);
}
g_free(bios_filename);
milkymist_uart_create(0x60000000, irq[0]);
milkymist_sysctl_create(0x60001000, irq[1], irq[2], irq[3],
80000000, 0x10014d31, 0x0000041f, 0x00000001);
milkymist_hpdmc_create(0x60002000);
milkymist_vgafb_create(0x60003000, 0x40000000, 0x0fffffff);
milkymist_memcard_create(0x60004000);
milkymist_ac97_create(0x60005000, irq[4], irq[5], irq[6], irq[7]);
milkymist_pfpu_create(0x60006000, irq[8]);
milkymist_tmu2_create(0x60007000, irq[9]);
milkymist_minimac2_create(0x60008000, 0x30000000, irq[10], irq[11]);
milkymist_softusb_create(0x6000f000, irq[15],
0x20000000, 0x1000, 0x20020000, 0x2000);
/* make sure juart isn't the first chardev */
env->juart_state = lm32_juart_init();
if (kernel_filename) {
uint64_t entry;
/* Boots a kernel elf binary. */
kernel_size = load_elf(kernel_filename, NULL, NULL, &entry, NULL, NULL,
1, EM_LATTICEMICO32, 0, 0);
reset_info->bootstrap_pc = entry;
if (kernel_size < 0) {
kernel_size = load_image_targphys(kernel_filename, sdram_base,
sdram_size);
reset_info->bootstrap_pc = sdram_base;
}
if (kernel_size < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "qemu: could not load kernel '%s'\n",
kernel_filename);
exit(1);
}
}
if (kernel_cmdline && strlen(kernel_cmdline)) {
pstrcpy_targphys("cmdline", cmdline_base, TARGET_PAGE_SIZE,
kernel_cmdline);
reset_info->cmdline_base = (uint32_t)cmdline_base;
}
if (initrd_filename) {
size_t initrd_size;
initrd_size = load_image_targphys(initrd_filename, initrd_base,
initrd_max);
reset_info->initrd_base = (uint32_t)initrd_base;
reset_info->initrd_size = (uint32_t)initrd_size;
}
qemu_register_reset(main_cpu_reset, reset_info);
}
static void milkymist_machine_init(MachineClass *mc)
{
mc->desc = "Milkymist One";
mc->init = milkymist_init;
mc->is_default = 0;
}
DEFINE_MACHINE("milkymist", milkymist_machine_init)