qemu-patch-raspberry4/hw/i386/fw_cfg.c
Vincent Bernat 05dfb447a4 hw/smbios: support for type 41 (onboard devices extended information)
Type 41 defines the attributes of devices that are onboard. The
original intent was to imply the BIOS had some level of control over
the enablement of the associated devices.

If network devices are present in this table, by default, udev will
name the corresponding interfaces enoX, X being the instance number.
Without such information, udev will fallback to using the PCI ID and
this usually gives ens3 or ens4. This can be a bit annoying as the
name of the network card may depend on the order of options and may
change if a new PCI device is added earlier on the commande line.
Being able to provide SMBIOS type 41 entry ensure the name of the
interface won't change and helps the user guess the right name without
booting a first time.

This can be invoked with:

    $QEMU -netdev user,id=internet
          -device virtio-net-pci,mac=50:54:00:00:00:42,netdev=internet,id=internet-dev \
          -smbios type=41,designation='Onboard LAN',instance=1,kind=ethernet,pcidev=internet-dev

The PCI segment is assumed to be 0. This should hold true for most
cases.

    $ dmidecode -t 41
    # dmidecode 3.3
    Getting SMBIOS data from sysfs.
    SMBIOS 2.8 present.

    Handle 0x2900, DMI type 41, 11 bytes
    Onboard Device
            Reference Designation: Onboard LAN
            Type: Ethernet
            Status: Enabled
            Type Instance: 1
            Bus Address: 0000:00:09.0

    $ ip -brief a
    lo               UNKNOWN        127.0.0.1/8 ::1/128
    eno1             UP             10.0.2.14/24 fec0::5254:ff:fe00:42/64 fe80::5254:ff:fe00:42/64

Signed-off-by: Vincent Bernat <vincent@bernat.ch>
Message-Id: <20210401171138.62970-1-vincent@bernat.ch>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2021-05-14 10:26:18 -04:00

212 lines
7.3 KiB
C

/*
* QEMU fw_cfg helpers (X86 specific)
*
* Copyright (c) 2019 Red Hat, Inc.
*
* Author:
* Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
*
* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
*
* This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
* See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
*/
#include "qemu/osdep.h"
#include "sysemu/numa.h"
#include "hw/acpi/acpi.h"
#include "hw/acpi/aml-build.h"
#include "hw/firmware/smbios.h"
#include "hw/i386/fw_cfg.h"
#include "hw/timer/hpet.h"
#include "hw/nvram/fw_cfg.h"
#include "e820_memory_layout.h"
#include "kvm/kvm_i386.h"
#include "qapi/error.h"
#include CONFIG_DEVICES
struct hpet_fw_config hpet_cfg = {.count = UINT8_MAX};
const char *fw_cfg_arch_key_name(uint16_t key)
{
static const struct {
uint16_t key;
const char *name;
} fw_cfg_arch_wellknown_keys[] = {
{FW_CFG_ACPI_TABLES, "acpi_tables"},
{FW_CFG_SMBIOS_ENTRIES, "smbios_entries"},
{FW_CFG_IRQ0_OVERRIDE, "irq0_override"},
{FW_CFG_E820_TABLE, "e820_table"},
{FW_CFG_HPET, "hpet"},
};
for (size_t i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(fw_cfg_arch_wellknown_keys); i++) {
if (fw_cfg_arch_wellknown_keys[i].key == key) {
return fw_cfg_arch_wellknown_keys[i].name;
}
}
return NULL;
}
void fw_cfg_build_smbios(MachineState *ms, FWCfgState *fw_cfg)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_SMBIOS
uint8_t *smbios_tables, *smbios_anchor;
size_t smbios_tables_len, smbios_anchor_len;
struct smbios_phys_mem_area *mem_array;
unsigned i, array_count;
X86CPU *cpu = X86_CPU(ms->possible_cpus->cpus[0].cpu);
/* tell smbios about cpuid version and features */
smbios_set_cpuid(cpu->env.cpuid_version, cpu->env.features[FEAT_1_EDX]);
smbios_tables = smbios_get_table_legacy(ms, &smbios_tables_len);
if (smbios_tables) {
fw_cfg_add_bytes(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_SMBIOS_ENTRIES,
smbios_tables, smbios_tables_len);
}
/* build the array of physical mem area from e820 table */
mem_array = g_malloc0(sizeof(*mem_array) * e820_get_num_entries());
for (i = 0, array_count = 0; i < e820_get_num_entries(); i++) {
uint64_t addr, len;
if (e820_get_entry(i, E820_RAM, &addr, &len)) {
mem_array[array_count].address = addr;
mem_array[array_count].length = len;
array_count++;
}
}
smbios_get_tables(ms, mem_array, array_count,
&smbios_tables, &smbios_tables_len,
&smbios_anchor, &smbios_anchor_len,
&error_fatal);
g_free(mem_array);
if (smbios_anchor) {
fw_cfg_add_file(fw_cfg, "etc/smbios/smbios-tables",
smbios_tables, smbios_tables_len);
fw_cfg_add_file(fw_cfg, "etc/smbios/smbios-anchor",
smbios_anchor, smbios_anchor_len);
}
#endif
}
FWCfgState *fw_cfg_arch_create(MachineState *ms,
uint16_t boot_cpus,
uint16_t apic_id_limit)
{
FWCfgState *fw_cfg;
uint64_t *numa_fw_cfg;
int i;
MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_GET_CLASS(ms);
const CPUArchIdList *cpus = mc->possible_cpu_arch_ids(ms);
int nb_numa_nodes = ms->numa_state->num_nodes;
fw_cfg = fw_cfg_init_io_dma(FW_CFG_IO_BASE, FW_CFG_IO_BASE + 4,
&address_space_memory);
fw_cfg_add_i16(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_NB_CPUS, boot_cpus);
/* FW_CFG_MAX_CPUS is a bit confusing/problematic on x86:
*
* For machine types prior to 1.8, SeaBIOS needs FW_CFG_MAX_CPUS for
* building MPTable, ACPI MADT, ACPI CPU hotplug and ACPI SRAT table,
* that tables are based on xAPIC ID and QEMU<->SeaBIOS interface
* for CPU hotplug also uses APIC ID and not "CPU index".
* This means that FW_CFG_MAX_CPUS is not the "maximum number of CPUs",
* but the "limit to the APIC ID values SeaBIOS may see".
*
* So for compatibility reasons with old BIOSes we are stuck with
* "etc/max-cpus" actually being apic_id_limit
*/
fw_cfg_add_i16(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_MAX_CPUS, apic_id_limit);
fw_cfg_add_i64(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_RAM_SIZE, ms->ram_size);
#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI
fw_cfg_add_bytes(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_ACPI_TABLES,
acpi_tables, acpi_tables_len);
#endif
fw_cfg_add_i32(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_IRQ0_OVERRIDE, 1);
fw_cfg_add_bytes(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_E820_TABLE,
&e820_reserve, sizeof(e820_reserve));
fw_cfg_add_file(fw_cfg, "etc/e820", e820_table,
sizeof(struct e820_entry) * e820_get_num_entries());
fw_cfg_add_bytes(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_HPET, &hpet_cfg, sizeof(hpet_cfg));
/* allocate memory for the NUMA channel: one (64bit) word for the number
* of nodes, one word for each VCPU->node and one word for each node to
* hold the amount of memory.
*/
numa_fw_cfg = g_new0(uint64_t, 1 + apic_id_limit + nb_numa_nodes);
numa_fw_cfg[0] = cpu_to_le64(nb_numa_nodes);
for (i = 0; i < cpus->len; i++) {
unsigned int apic_id = cpus->cpus[i].arch_id;
assert(apic_id < apic_id_limit);
numa_fw_cfg[apic_id + 1] = cpu_to_le64(cpus->cpus[i].props.node_id);
}
for (i = 0; i < nb_numa_nodes; i++) {
numa_fw_cfg[apic_id_limit + 1 + i] =
cpu_to_le64(ms->numa_state->nodes[i].node_mem);
}
fw_cfg_add_bytes(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_NUMA, numa_fw_cfg,
(1 + apic_id_limit + nb_numa_nodes) *
sizeof(*numa_fw_cfg));
return fw_cfg;
}
void fw_cfg_build_feature_control(MachineState *ms, FWCfgState *fw_cfg)
{
X86CPU *cpu = X86_CPU(ms->possible_cpus->cpus[0].cpu);
CPUX86State *env = &cpu->env;
uint32_t unused, ecx, edx;
uint64_t feature_control_bits = 0;
uint64_t *val;
cpu_x86_cpuid(env, 1, 0, &unused, &unused, &ecx, &edx);
if (ecx & CPUID_EXT_VMX) {
feature_control_bits |= FEATURE_CONTROL_VMXON_ENABLED_OUTSIDE_SMX;
}
if ((edx & (CPUID_EXT2_MCE | CPUID_EXT2_MCA)) ==
(CPUID_EXT2_MCE | CPUID_EXT2_MCA) &&
(env->mcg_cap & MCG_LMCE_P)) {
feature_control_bits |= FEATURE_CONTROL_LMCE;
}
if (!feature_control_bits) {
return;
}
val = g_malloc(sizeof(*val));
*val = cpu_to_le64(feature_control_bits | FEATURE_CONTROL_LOCKED);
fw_cfg_add_file(fw_cfg, "etc/msr_feature_control", val, sizeof(*val));
}
void fw_cfg_add_acpi_dsdt(Aml *scope, FWCfgState *fw_cfg)
{
/*
* when using port i/o, the 8-bit data register *always* overlaps
* with half of the 16-bit control register. Hence, the total size
* of the i/o region used is FW_CFG_CTL_SIZE; when using DMA, the
* DMA control register is located at FW_CFG_DMA_IO_BASE + 4
*/
Object *obj = OBJECT(fw_cfg);
uint8_t io_size = object_property_get_bool(obj, "dma_enabled", NULL) ?
ROUND_UP(FW_CFG_CTL_SIZE, 4) + sizeof(dma_addr_t) :
FW_CFG_CTL_SIZE;
Aml *dev = aml_device("FWCF");
Aml *crs = aml_resource_template();
aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_string("QEMU0002")));
/* device present, functioning, decoding, not shown in UI */
aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_STA", aml_int(0xB)));
aml_append(crs,
aml_io(AML_DECODE16, FW_CFG_IO_BASE, FW_CFG_IO_BASE, 0x01, io_size));
aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CRS", crs));
aml_append(scope, dev);
}