qemu-patch-raspberry4/hw/spapr_vio.c
David Gibson ee86dfeebb Implement TCE translation for sPAPR VIO
This patch implements the necessary infrastructure and hypercalls for
sPAPR's TCE (Translation Control Entry) IOMMU mechanism.  This is necessary
for all virtual IO devices which do DMA (i.e. nearly all of them).

Signed-off-by: Ben Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <dwg@au1.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2011-04-01 18:34:56 +02:00

490 lines
12 KiB
C

/*
* QEMU sPAPR VIO code
*
* Copyright (c) 2010 David Gibson, IBM Corporation <dwg@au1.ibm.com>
* Based on the s390 virtio bus code:
* Copyright (c) 2009 Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
*
* This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
* version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* Lesser General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
#include "hw.h"
#include "sysemu.h"
#include "boards.h"
#include "monitor.h"
#include "loader.h"
#include "elf.h"
#include "hw/sysbus.h"
#include "kvm.h"
#include "device_tree.h"
#include "hw/spapr.h"
#include "hw/spapr_vio.h"
#ifdef CONFIG_FDT
#include <libfdt.h>
#endif /* CONFIG_FDT */
/* #define DEBUG_SPAPR */
/* #define DEBUG_TCE */
#ifdef DEBUG_SPAPR
#define dprintf(fmt, ...) \
do { fprintf(stderr, fmt, ## __VA_ARGS__); } while (0)
#else
#define dprintf(fmt, ...) \
do { } while (0)
#endif
static struct BusInfo spapr_vio_bus_info = {
.name = "spapr-vio",
.size = sizeof(VIOsPAPRBus),
};
VIOsPAPRDevice *spapr_vio_find_by_reg(VIOsPAPRBus *bus, uint32_t reg)
{
DeviceState *qdev;
VIOsPAPRDevice *dev = NULL;
QLIST_FOREACH(qdev, &bus->bus.children, sibling) {
dev = (VIOsPAPRDevice *)qdev;
if (dev->reg == reg) {
break;
}
}
return dev;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_FDT
static int vio_make_devnode(VIOsPAPRDevice *dev,
void *fdt)
{
VIOsPAPRDeviceInfo *info = (VIOsPAPRDeviceInfo *)dev->qdev.info;
int vdevice_off, node_off;
int ret;
vdevice_off = fdt_path_offset(fdt, "/vdevice");
if (vdevice_off < 0) {
return vdevice_off;
}
node_off = fdt_add_subnode(fdt, vdevice_off, dev->qdev.id);
if (node_off < 0) {
return node_off;
}
ret = fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, node_off, "reg", dev->reg);
if (ret < 0) {
return ret;
}
if (info->dt_type) {
ret = fdt_setprop_string(fdt, node_off, "device_type",
info->dt_type);
if (ret < 0) {
return ret;
}
}
if (info->dt_compatible) {
ret = fdt_setprop_string(fdt, node_off, "compatible",
info->dt_compatible);
if (ret < 0) {
return ret;
}
}
if (dev->qirq) {
uint32_t ints_prop[] = {cpu_to_be32(dev->vio_irq_num), 0};
ret = fdt_setprop(fdt, node_off, "interrupts", ints_prop,
sizeof(ints_prop));
if (ret < 0) {
return ret;
}
}
if (dev->rtce_window_size) {
uint32_t dma_prop[] = {cpu_to_be32(dev->reg),
0, 0,
0, cpu_to_be32(dev->rtce_window_size)};
ret = fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, node_off, "ibm,#dma-address-cells", 2);
if (ret < 0) {
return ret;
}
ret = fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, node_off, "ibm,#dma-size-cells", 2);
if (ret < 0) {
return ret;
}
ret = fdt_setprop(fdt, node_off, "ibm,my-dma-window", dma_prop,
sizeof(dma_prop));
if (ret < 0) {
return ret;
}
}
if (info->devnode) {
ret = (info->devnode)(dev, fdt, node_off);
if (ret < 0) {
return ret;
}
}
return node_off;
}
#endif /* CONFIG_FDT */
/*
* RTCE handling
*/
static void rtce_init(VIOsPAPRDevice *dev)
{
size_t size = (dev->rtce_window_size >> SPAPR_VIO_TCE_PAGE_SHIFT)
* sizeof(VIOsPAPR_RTCE);
if (size) {
dev->rtce_table = qemu_mallocz(size);
}
}
static target_ulong h_put_tce(CPUState *env, sPAPREnvironment *spapr,
target_ulong opcode, target_ulong *args)
{
target_ulong liobn = args[0];
target_ulong ioba = args[1];
target_ulong tce = args[2];
VIOsPAPRDevice *dev = spapr_vio_find_by_reg(spapr->vio_bus, liobn);
VIOsPAPR_RTCE *rtce;
if (!dev) {
hcall_dprintf("spapr_vio_put_tce on non-existent LIOBN "
TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", liobn);
return H_PARAMETER;
}
ioba &= ~(SPAPR_VIO_TCE_PAGE_SIZE - 1);
#ifdef DEBUG_TCE
fprintf(stderr, "spapr_vio_put_tce on %s ioba 0x" TARGET_FMT_lx
" TCE 0x" TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", dev->qdev.id, ioba, tce);
#endif
if (ioba >= dev->rtce_window_size) {
hcall_dprintf("spapr_vio_put_tce on out-of-boards IOBA 0x"
TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", ioba);
return H_PARAMETER;
}
rtce = dev->rtce_table + (ioba >> SPAPR_VIO_TCE_PAGE_SHIFT);
rtce->tce = tce;
return H_SUCCESS;
}
int spapr_vio_check_tces(VIOsPAPRDevice *dev, target_ulong ioba,
target_ulong len, enum VIOsPAPR_TCEAccess access)
{
int start, end, i;
start = ioba >> SPAPR_VIO_TCE_PAGE_SHIFT;
end = (ioba + len - 1) >> SPAPR_VIO_TCE_PAGE_SHIFT;
for (i = start; i <= end; i++) {
if ((dev->rtce_table[i].tce & access) != access) {
#ifdef DEBUG_TCE
fprintf(stderr, "FAIL on %d\n", i);
#endif
return -1;
}
}
return 0;
}
int spapr_tce_dma_write(VIOsPAPRDevice *dev, uint64_t taddr, const void *buf,
uint32_t size)
{
#ifdef DEBUG_TCE
fprintf(stderr, "spapr_tce_dma_write taddr=0x%llx size=0x%x\n",
(unsigned long long)taddr, size);
#endif
while (size) {
uint64_t tce;
uint32_t lsize;
uint64_t txaddr;
/* Check if we are in bound */
if (taddr >= dev->rtce_window_size) {
#ifdef DEBUG_TCE
fprintf(stderr, "spapr_tce_dma_write out of bounds\n");
#endif
return H_DEST_PARM;
}
tce = dev->rtce_table[taddr >> SPAPR_VIO_TCE_PAGE_SHIFT].tce;
/* How much til end of page ? */
lsize = MIN(size, ((~taddr) & SPAPR_VIO_TCE_PAGE_MASK) + 1);
/* Check TCE */
if (!(tce & 2)) {
return H_DEST_PARM;
}
/* Translate */
txaddr = (tce & ~SPAPR_VIO_TCE_PAGE_MASK) |
(taddr & SPAPR_VIO_TCE_PAGE_MASK);
#ifdef DEBUG_TCE
fprintf(stderr, " -> write to txaddr=0x%llx, size=0x%x\n",
(unsigned long long)txaddr, lsize);
#endif
/* Do it */
cpu_physical_memory_write(txaddr, buf, lsize);
buf += lsize;
taddr += lsize;
size -= lsize;
}
return 0;
}
int spapr_tce_dma_zero(VIOsPAPRDevice *dev, uint64_t taddr, uint32_t size)
{
/* FIXME: allocating a temp buffer is nasty, but just stepping
* through writing zeroes is awkward. This will do for now. */
uint8_t zeroes[size];
#ifdef DEBUG_TCE
fprintf(stderr, "spapr_tce_dma_zero taddr=0x%llx size=0x%x\n",
(unsigned long long)taddr, size);
#endif
memset(zeroes, 0, size);
return spapr_tce_dma_write(dev, taddr, zeroes, size);
}
void stb_tce(VIOsPAPRDevice *dev, uint64_t taddr, uint8_t val)
{
spapr_tce_dma_write(dev, taddr, &val, sizeof(val));
}
void sth_tce(VIOsPAPRDevice *dev, uint64_t taddr, uint16_t val)
{
val = tswap16(val);
spapr_tce_dma_write(dev, taddr, &val, sizeof(val));
}
void stw_tce(VIOsPAPRDevice *dev, uint64_t taddr, uint32_t val)
{
val = tswap32(val);
spapr_tce_dma_write(dev, taddr, &val, sizeof(val));
}
void stq_tce(VIOsPAPRDevice *dev, uint64_t taddr, uint64_t val)
{
val = tswap64(val);
spapr_tce_dma_write(dev, taddr, &val, sizeof(val));
}
int spapr_tce_dma_read(VIOsPAPRDevice *dev, uint64_t taddr, void *buf,
uint32_t size)
{
#ifdef DEBUG_TCE
fprintf(stderr, "spapr_tce_dma_write taddr=0x%llx size=0x%x\n",
(unsigned long long)taddr, size);
#endif
while (size) {
uint64_t tce;
uint32_t lsize;
uint64_t txaddr;
/* Check if we are in bound */
if (taddr >= dev->rtce_window_size) {
#ifdef DEBUG_TCE
fprintf(stderr, "spapr_tce_dma_read out of bounds\n");
#endif
return H_DEST_PARM;
}
tce = dev->rtce_table[taddr >> SPAPR_VIO_TCE_PAGE_SHIFT].tce;
/* How much til end of page ? */
lsize = MIN(size, ((~taddr) & SPAPR_VIO_TCE_PAGE_MASK) + 1);
/* Check TCE */
if (!(tce & 1)) {
return H_DEST_PARM;
}
/* Translate */
txaddr = (tce & ~SPAPR_VIO_TCE_PAGE_MASK) |
(taddr & SPAPR_VIO_TCE_PAGE_MASK);
#ifdef DEBUG_TCE
fprintf(stderr, " -> write to txaddr=0x%llx, size=0x%x\n",
(unsigned long long)txaddr, lsize);
#endif
/* Do it */
cpu_physical_memory_read(txaddr, buf, lsize);
buf += lsize;
taddr += lsize;
size -= lsize;
}
return H_SUCCESS;
}
uint64_t ldq_tce(VIOsPAPRDevice *dev, uint64_t taddr)
{
uint64_t val;
spapr_tce_dma_read(dev, taddr, &val, sizeof(val));
return tswap64(val);
}
static int spapr_vio_busdev_init(DeviceState *qdev, DeviceInfo *qinfo)
{
VIOsPAPRDeviceInfo *info = (VIOsPAPRDeviceInfo *)qinfo;
VIOsPAPRDevice *dev = (VIOsPAPRDevice *)qdev;
char *id;
if (asprintf(&id, "%s@%x", info->dt_name, dev->reg) < 0) {
return -1;
}
dev->qdev.id = id;
rtce_init(dev);
return info->init(dev);
}
void spapr_vio_bus_register_withprop(VIOsPAPRDeviceInfo *info)
{
info->qdev.init = spapr_vio_busdev_init;
info->qdev.bus_info = &spapr_vio_bus_info;
assert(info->qdev.size >= sizeof(VIOsPAPRDevice));
qdev_register(&info->qdev);
}
static target_ulong h_vio_signal(CPUState *env, sPAPREnvironment *spapr,
target_ulong opcode,
target_ulong *args)
{
target_ulong reg = args[0];
target_ulong mode = args[1];
VIOsPAPRDevice *dev = spapr_vio_find_by_reg(spapr->vio_bus, reg);
VIOsPAPRDeviceInfo *info;
if (!dev) {
return H_PARAMETER;
}
info = (VIOsPAPRDeviceInfo *)dev->qdev.info;
if (mode & ~info->signal_mask) {
return H_PARAMETER;
}
dev->signal_state = mode;
return H_SUCCESS;
}
VIOsPAPRBus *spapr_vio_bus_init(void)
{
VIOsPAPRBus *bus;
BusState *qbus;
DeviceState *dev;
DeviceInfo *qinfo;
/* Create bridge device */
dev = qdev_create(NULL, "spapr-vio-bridge");
qdev_init_nofail(dev);
/* Create bus on bridge device */
qbus = qbus_create(&spapr_vio_bus_info, dev, "spapr-vio");
bus = DO_UPCAST(VIOsPAPRBus, bus, qbus);
/* hcall-vio */
spapr_register_hypercall(H_VIO_SIGNAL, h_vio_signal);
/* hcall-tce */
spapr_register_hypercall(H_PUT_TCE, h_put_tce);
for (qinfo = device_info_list; qinfo; qinfo = qinfo->next) {
VIOsPAPRDeviceInfo *info = (VIOsPAPRDeviceInfo *)qinfo;
if (qinfo->bus_info != &spapr_vio_bus_info) {
continue;
}
if (info->hcalls) {
info->hcalls(bus);
}
}
return bus;
}
/* Represents sPAPR hcall VIO devices */
static int spapr_vio_bridge_init(SysBusDevice *dev)
{
/* nothing */
return 0;
}
static SysBusDeviceInfo spapr_vio_bridge_info = {
.init = spapr_vio_bridge_init,
.qdev.name = "spapr-vio-bridge",
.qdev.size = sizeof(SysBusDevice),
.qdev.no_user = 1,
};
static void spapr_vio_register_devices(void)
{
sysbus_register_withprop(&spapr_vio_bridge_info);
}
device_init(spapr_vio_register_devices)
#ifdef CONFIG_FDT
int spapr_populate_vdevice(VIOsPAPRBus *bus, void *fdt)
{
DeviceState *qdev;
int ret = 0;
QLIST_FOREACH(qdev, &bus->bus.children, sibling) {
VIOsPAPRDevice *dev = (VIOsPAPRDevice *)qdev;
ret = vio_make_devnode(dev, fdt);
if (ret < 0) {
return ret;
}
}
return 0;
}
#endif /* CONFIG_FDT */