whisper.cpp/examples/stream/stream.cpp
2022-11-24 17:52:04 +02:00

418 lines
16 KiB
C++

// Real-time speech recognition of input from a microphone
//
// A very quick-n-dirty implementation serving mainly as a proof of concept.
#include "whisper.h"
// third-party utilities
// use your favorite implementations
#define DR_WAV_IMPLEMENTATION
#include "dr_wav.h"
#include <SDL.h>
#include <SDL_audio.h>
#include <cassert>
#include <cstdio>
#include <string>
#include <thread>
#include <vector>
#include <fstream>
// 500 -> 00:05.000
// 6000 -> 01:00.000
std::string to_timestamp(int64_t t) {
int64_t sec = t/100;
int64_t msec = t - sec*100;
int64_t min = sec/60;
sec = sec - min*60;
char buf[32];
snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%02d:%02d.%03d", (int) min, (int) sec, (int) msec);
return std::string(buf);
}
// command-line parameters
struct whisper_params {
int32_t seed = -1; // RNG seed, not used currently
int32_t n_threads = std::min(4, (int32_t) std::thread::hardware_concurrency());
int32_t step_ms = 3000;
int32_t length_ms = 10000;
int32_t capture_id = -1;
int32_t max_tokens = 32;
int32_t audio_ctx = 0;
bool speed_up = false;
bool translate = false;
bool no_context = true;
bool print_special_tokens = false;
bool no_timestamps = true;
std::string language = "en";
std::string model = "models/ggml-base.en.bin";
std::string fname_out = "";
};
void whisper_print_usage(int argc, char ** argv, const whisper_params & params);
bool whisper_params_parse(int argc, char ** argv, whisper_params & params) {
for (int i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
std::string arg = argv[i];
if (arg == "-s" || arg == "--seed") {
params.seed = std::stoi(argv[++i]);
} else if (arg == "-t" || arg == "--threads") {
params.n_threads = std::stoi(argv[++i]);
} else if (arg == "--step") {
params.step_ms = std::stoi(argv[++i]);
} else if (arg == "--length") {
params.length_ms = std::stoi(argv[++i]);
} else if (arg == "-c" || arg == "--capture") {
params.capture_id = std::stoi(argv[++i]);
} else if (arg == "-mt" || arg == "--max_tokens") {
params.max_tokens = std::stoi(argv[++i]);
} else if (arg == "-ac" || arg == "--audio_ctx") {
params.audio_ctx = std::stoi(argv[++i]);
} else if (arg == "-su" || arg == "--speed-up") {
params.speed_up = true;
} else if (arg == "-tr" || arg == "--translate") {
params.translate = true;
} else if (arg == "-kc" || arg == "--keep-context") {
params.no_context = false;
} else if (arg == "-l" || arg == "--language") {
params.language = argv[++i];
if (whisper_lang_id(params.language.c_str()) == -1) {
fprintf(stderr, "error: unknown language '%s'\n", params.language.c_str());
whisper_print_usage(argc, argv, params);
exit(0);
}
} else if (arg == "-ps" || arg == "--print_special") {
params.print_special_tokens = true;
} else if (arg == "-nt" || arg == "--no_timestamps") {
params.no_timestamps = true;
} else if (arg == "-m" || arg == "--model") {
params.model = argv[++i];
} else if (arg == "-f" || arg == "--file") {
params.fname_out = argv[++i];
} else if (arg == "-h" || arg == "--help") {
whisper_print_usage(argc, argv, params);
exit(0);
} else {
fprintf(stderr, "error: unknown argument: %s\n", arg.c_str());
whisper_print_usage(argc, argv, params);
exit(0);
}
}
return true;
}
void whisper_print_usage(int argc, char ** argv, const whisper_params & params) {
fprintf(stderr, "\n");
fprintf(stderr, "usage: %s [options]\n", argv[0]);
fprintf(stderr, "\n");
fprintf(stderr, "options:\n");
fprintf(stderr, " -h, --help show this help message and exit\n");
fprintf(stderr, " -s SEED, --seed SEED RNG seed (default: -1)\n");
fprintf(stderr, " -t N, --threads N number of threads to use during computation (default: %d)\n", params.n_threads);
fprintf(stderr, " --step N audio step size in milliseconds (default: %d)\n", params.step_ms);
fprintf(stderr, " --length N audio length in milliseconds (default: %d)\n", params.length_ms);
fprintf(stderr, " -c ID, --capture ID capture device ID (default: -1)\n");
fprintf(stderr, " -mt N, --max_tokens N maximum number of tokens per audio chunk (default: %d)\n", params.max_tokens);
fprintf(stderr, " -ac N, --audio_ctx N audio context size (default: %d, 0 - all)\n", params.audio_ctx);
fprintf(stderr, " -su, --speed-up speed up audio by factor of 2 (faster processing, reduced accuracy, default: %s)\n", params.speed_up ? "true" : "false");
fprintf(stderr, " -tr, --translate translate from source language to english\n");
fprintf(stderr, " -kc, --keep-context keep text context from earlier audio (default: false)\n");
fprintf(stderr, " -ps, --print_special print special tokens\n");
fprintf(stderr, " -nt, --no_timestamps do not print timestamps\n");
fprintf(stderr, " -l LANG, --language LANG spoken language (default: %s)\n", params.language.c_str());
fprintf(stderr, " -m FNAME, --model FNAME model path (default: %s)\n", params.model.c_str());
fprintf(stderr, " -f FNAME, --file FNAME text output file name (default: no output to file)\n");
fprintf(stderr, "\n");
}
//
// SDL Audio capture
//
SDL_AudioDeviceID g_dev_id_in = 0;
bool audio_sdl_init(const int capture_id) {
if (g_dev_id_in) {
fprintf(stderr, "%s: already initialized\n", __func__);
return false;
}
if (g_dev_id_in == 0) {
SDL_LogSetPriority(SDL_LOG_CATEGORY_APPLICATION, SDL_LOG_PRIORITY_INFO);
if (SDL_Init(SDL_INIT_AUDIO) < 0) {
SDL_LogError(SDL_LOG_CATEGORY_APPLICATION, "Couldn't initialize SDL: %s\n", SDL_GetError());
return (1);
}
SDL_SetHintWithPriority(SDL_HINT_AUDIO_RESAMPLING_MODE, "medium", SDL_HINT_OVERRIDE);
{
int nDevices = SDL_GetNumAudioDevices(SDL_TRUE);
fprintf(stderr, "%s: found %d capture devices:\n", __func__, nDevices);
for (int i = 0; i < nDevices; i++) {
fprintf(stderr, "%s: - Capture device #%d: '%s'\n", __func__, i, SDL_GetAudioDeviceName(i, SDL_TRUE));
}
}
}
if (g_dev_id_in == 0) {
SDL_AudioSpec capture_spec_requested;
SDL_AudioSpec capture_spec_obtained;
SDL_zero(capture_spec_requested);
SDL_zero(capture_spec_obtained);
capture_spec_requested.freq = WHISPER_SAMPLE_RATE;
capture_spec_requested.format = AUDIO_F32;
capture_spec_requested.channels = 1;
capture_spec_requested.samples = 1024;
if (capture_id >= 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "%s: attempt to open capture device %d : '%s' ...\n", __func__, capture_id, SDL_GetAudioDeviceName(capture_id, SDL_TRUE));
g_dev_id_in = SDL_OpenAudioDevice(SDL_GetAudioDeviceName(capture_id, SDL_TRUE), SDL_TRUE, &capture_spec_requested, &capture_spec_obtained, 0);
} else {
fprintf(stderr, "%s: attempt to open default capture device ...\n", __func__);
g_dev_id_in = SDL_OpenAudioDevice(nullptr, SDL_TRUE, &capture_spec_requested, &capture_spec_obtained, 0);
}
if (!g_dev_id_in) {
fprintf(stderr, "%s: couldn't open an audio device for capture: %s!\n", __func__, SDL_GetError());
g_dev_id_in = 0;
} else {
fprintf(stderr, "%s: obtained spec for input device (SDL Id = %d):\n", __func__, g_dev_id_in);
fprintf(stderr, "%s: - sample rate: %d\n", __func__, capture_spec_obtained.freq);
fprintf(stderr, "%s: - format: %d (required: %d)\n", __func__, capture_spec_obtained.format, capture_spec_requested.format);
fprintf(stderr, "%s: - channels: %d (required: %d)\n", __func__, capture_spec_obtained.channels, capture_spec_requested.channels);
fprintf(stderr, "%s: - samples per frame: %d\n", __func__, capture_spec_obtained.samples);
}
}
return true;
}
///////////////////////////
int main(int argc, char ** argv) {
whisper_params params;
if (whisper_params_parse(argc, argv, params) == false) {
return 1;
}
if (params.seed < 0) {
params.seed = time(NULL);
}
// init audio
if (!audio_sdl_init(params.capture_id)) {
fprintf(stderr, "%s: audio_sdl_init() failed!\n", __func__);
return 1;
}
// whisper init
struct whisper_context * ctx = whisper_init(params.model.c_str());
const int n_samples = (params.step_ms/1000.0)*WHISPER_SAMPLE_RATE;
const int n_samples_len = (params.length_ms/1000.0)*WHISPER_SAMPLE_RATE;
const int n_samples_30s = 30*WHISPER_SAMPLE_RATE;
const int n_samples_keep = 0.2*WHISPER_SAMPLE_RATE;
std::vector<float> pcmf32(n_samples_30s, 0.0f);
std::vector<float> pcmf32_old;
std::vector<whisper_token> prompt_tokens;
const int n_new_line = params.length_ms / params.step_ms - 1;
// print some info about the processing
{
fprintf(stderr, "\n");
if (!whisper_is_multilingual(ctx)) {
if (params.language != "en" || params.translate) {
params.language = "en";
params.translate = false;
fprintf(stderr, "%s: WARNING: model is not multilingual, ignoring language and translation options\n", __func__);
}
}
fprintf(stderr, "%s: processing %d samples (step = %.1f sec / len = %.1f sec), %d threads, lang = %s, task = %s, timestamps = %d ...\n",
__func__,
n_samples,
float(n_samples)/WHISPER_SAMPLE_RATE,
float(n_samples_len)/WHISPER_SAMPLE_RATE,
params.n_threads,
params.language.c_str(),
params.translate ? "translate" : "transcribe",
params.no_timestamps ? 0 : 1);
fprintf(stderr, "%s: n_new_line = %d\n", __func__, n_new_line);
fprintf(stderr, "\n");
}
SDL_PauseAudioDevice(g_dev_id_in, 0);
int n_iter = 0;
bool is_running = true;
std::ofstream fout;
if (params.fname_out.length() > 0) {
fout.open(params.fname_out);
if (!fout.is_open()) {
fprintf(stderr, "%s: failed to open output file '%s'!\n", __func__, params.fname_out.c_str());
return 1;
}
}
printf("[Start speaking]");
fflush(stdout);
// main audio loop
while (is_running) {
// process SDL events:
SDL_Event event;
while (SDL_PollEvent(&event)) {
switch (event.type) {
case SDL_QUIT:
{
is_running = false;
} break;
default:
break;
}
}
if (!is_running) {
break;
}
// process new audio
if (n_iter > 0 && SDL_GetQueuedAudioSize(g_dev_id_in) > 2*n_samples*sizeof(float)) {
fprintf(stderr, "\n\n%s: WARNING: cannot process audio fast enough, dropping audio ...\n\n", __func__);
SDL_ClearQueuedAudio(g_dev_id_in);
}
while (SDL_GetQueuedAudioSize(g_dev_id_in) < n_samples*sizeof(float)) {
SDL_Delay(1);
}
const int n_samples_new = SDL_GetQueuedAudioSize(g_dev_id_in)/sizeof(float);
// take one second from previous iteration
//const int n_samples_take = std::min((int) pcmf32_old.size(), std::max(0, n_samples_30s/30 - n_samples_new));
// take up to params.length_ms audio from previous iteration
const int n_samples_take = std::min((int) pcmf32_old.size(), std::max(0, n_samples_keep + n_samples_len - n_samples_new));
//printf("processing: take = %d, new = %d, old = %d\n", n_samples_take, n_samples_new, (int) pcmf32_old.size());
pcmf32.resize(n_samples_new + n_samples_take);
for (int i = 0; i < n_samples_take; i++) {
pcmf32[i] = pcmf32_old[pcmf32_old.size() - n_samples_take + i];
}
SDL_DequeueAudio(g_dev_id_in, pcmf32.data() + n_samples_take, n_samples_new*sizeof(float));
pcmf32_old = pcmf32;
// run the inference
{
whisper_full_params wparams = whisper_full_default_params(WHISPER_SAMPLING_GREEDY);
wparams.print_progress = false;
wparams.print_special_tokens = params.print_special_tokens;
wparams.print_realtime = false;
wparams.print_timestamps = !params.no_timestamps;
wparams.translate = params.translate;
wparams.no_context = true;
wparams.single_segment = true;
wparams.max_tokens = params.max_tokens;
wparams.language = params.language.c_str();
wparams.n_threads = params.n_threads;
wparams.audio_ctx = params.audio_ctx;
wparams.speed_up = params.speed_up;
wparams.prompt_tokens = params.no_context ? nullptr : prompt_tokens.data();
wparams.prompt_n_tokens = params.no_context ? 0 : prompt_tokens.size();
if (whisper_full(ctx, wparams, pcmf32.data(), pcmf32.size()) != 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "%s: failed to process audio\n", argv[0]);
return 6;
}
// print result;
{
printf("\33[2K\r");
// print long empty line to clear the previous line
printf("%s", std::string(100, ' ').c_str());
printf("\33[2K\r");
const int n_segments = whisper_full_n_segments(ctx);
for (int i = 0; i < n_segments; ++i) {
const char * text = whisper_full_get_segment_text(ctx, i);
if (params.no_timestamps) {
printf("%s", text);
fflush(stdout);
if (params.fname_out.length() > 0) {
fout << text;
}
} else {
const int64_t t0 = whisper_full_get_segment_t0(ctx, i);
const int64_t t1 = whisper_full_get_segment_t1(ctx, i);
printf ("[%s --> %s] %s\n", to_timestamp(t0).c_str(), to_timestamp(t1).c_str(), text);
if (params.fname_out.length() > 0) {
fout << "[" << to_timestamp(t0) << " --> " << to_timestamp(t1) << "] " << text << std::endl;
}
}
}
if (params.fname_out.length() > 0) {
fout << std::endl;
}
}
++n_iter;
if ((n_iter % n_new_line) == 0) {
printf("\n");
// keep part of the audio for next iteration to try to mitigate word boundary issues
pcmf32_old = std::vector<float>(pcmf32.end() - n_samples_keep, pcmf32.end());
// Add tokens of the last full length segment as the prompt
if (!params.no_context) {
prompt_tokens.clear();
const int n_segments = whisper_full_n_segments(ctx);
for (int i = 0; i < n_segments; ++i) {
const int token_count = whisper_full_n_tokens(ctx, i);
for (int j = 0; j < token_count; ++j) {
prompt_tokens.push_back(whisper_full_get_token_id(ctx, i, j));
}
}
}
}
}
}
whisper_print_timings(ctx);
whisper_free(ctx);
return 0;
}