Commit graph

1780 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Brijesh Singh 9f75079498 sev/i386: add sev_get_capabilities()
The function can be used to get the current SEV capabilities.
The capabilities include platform diffie-hellman key (pdh) and certificate
chain. The key can be provided to the external entities which wants to
establish a trusted channel between SEV firmware and guest owner.

Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Cc: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2018-03-13 17:36:06 +01:00
Brijesh Singh 31dd67f684 sev/i386: qmp: add query-sev-capabilities command
The command can be used by libvirt to query the SEV capabilities.

Cc: "Daniel P. Berrangé" <berrange@redhat.com>
Cc: "Dr. David Alan Gilbert" <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Cc: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2018-03-13 17:36:05 +01:00
Brijesh Singh 1b6a034f29 sev/i386: qmp: add query-sev-launch-measure command
The command can be used by libvirt to retrieve the measurement of SEV guest.
This measurement is a signature of the memory contents that was encrypted
through the LAUNCH_UPDATE_DATA.

Cc: "Daniel P. Berrangé" <berrange@redhat.com>
Cc: "Dr. David Alan Gilbert" <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Cc: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2018-03-13 17:36:05 +01:00
Brijesh Singh 6303631467 sev/i386: hmp: add 'info sev' command
The command can be used to show the SEV information when memory
encryption is enabled on AMD platform.

Cc: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Cc: "Daniel P. Berrangé" <berrange@redhat.com>
Cc: "Dr. David Alan Gilbert" <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Cc: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: "Dr. David Alan Gilbert" <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2018-03-13 17:36:05 +01:00
Brijesh Singh 6cb8f2a663 cpu/i386: populate CPUID 0x8000_001F when SEV is active
When SEV is enabled, CPUID 0x8000_001F should provide additional
information regarding the feature (such as which page table bit is used
to mark the pages as encrypted etc).

The details for memory encryption CPUID is available in AMD APM
(https://support.amd.com/TechDocs/24594.pdf) Section E.4.17

Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Cc: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2018-03-13 17:36:05 +01:00
Brijesh Singh 8fa4466d77 sev/i386: add migration blocker
SEV guest migration is not implemented yet.

Signed-off-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2018-03-13 17:36:05 +01:00
Brijesh Singh 5dd0df7e74 sev/i386: finalize the SEV guest launch flow
SEV launch flow requires us to issue LAUNCH_FINISH command before guest
is ready to run.

Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Cc: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2018-03-13 17:36:05 +01:00
Brijesh Singh c6c89c976d sev/i386: add support to LAUNCH_MEASURE command
During machine creation we encrypted the guest bios image, the
LAUNCH_MEASURE command can be used to retrieve the measurement of
the encrypted memory region. This measurement is a signature of
the memory contents that can be sent to the guest owner as an
attestation that the memory was encrypted correctly by the firmware.
VM management tools like libvirt can query the measurement using
query-sev-launch-measure QMP command.

Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Cc: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2018-03-13 17:36:05 +01:00
Brijesh Singh b738d6300d sev/i386: add command to encrypt guest memory region
The KVM_SEV_LAUNCH_UPDATE_DATA command is used to encrypt a guest memory
region using the VM Encryption Key created using LAUNCH_START.

Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Cc: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2018-03-13 17:36:00 +01:00
Brijesh Singh 620fd55c24 sev/i386: add command to create launch memory encryption context
The KVM_SEV_LAUNCH_START command creates a new VM encryption key (VEK).
The encryption key created with the command will be used for encrypting
the bootstrap images (such as guest bios).

Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Cc: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2018-03-13 17:35:59 +01:00
Brijesh Singh 2b308e4431 sev/i386: register the guest memory range which may contain encrypted data
When SEV is enabled, the hardware encryption engine uses a tweak such
that the two identical plaintext at different location will have a
different ciphertexts. So swapping or moving a ciphertexts of two guest
pages will not result in plaintexts being swapped. Hence relocating
a physical backing pages of the SEV guest will require some additional
steps in KVM driver. The KVM_MEMORY_ENCRYPT_{UN,}REG_REGION ioctl can be
used to register/unregister the guest memory region which may contain the
encrypted data. KVM driver will internally handle the relocating physical
backing pages of registered memory regions.

Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Cc: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2018-03-13 17:35:41 +01:00
Brijesh Singh d8575c6c02 sev/i386: add command to initialize the memory encryption context
When memory encryption is enabled, KVM_SEV_INIT command is used to
initialize the platform. The command loads the SEV related persistent
data from non-volatile storage and initializes the platform context.
This command should be first issued before invoking any other guest
commands provided by the SEV firmware.

Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Cc: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2018-03-13 17:35:16 +01:00
Brijesh Singh 08a161fd35 sev/i386: qmp: add query-sev command
The QMP query command can used to retrieve the SEV information when
memory encryption is enabled on AMD platform.

Cc: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Cc: "Daniel P. Berrangé" <berrange@redhat.com>
Cc: "Dr. David Alan Gilbert" <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Cc: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2018-03-13 12:04:03 +01:00
Brijesh Singh a9b4942f48 target/i386: add Secure Encrypted Virtualization (SEV) object
Add a new memory encryption object 'sev-guest'. The object will be used
to create encrypted VMs on AMD EPYC CPU. The object provides the properties
to pass guest owner's public Diffie-hellman key, guest policy and session
information required to create the memory encryption context within the
SEV firmware.

e.g to launch SEV guest
 # $QEMU \
    -object sev-guest,id=sev0 \
    -machine ....,memory-encryption=sev0

Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Cc: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2018-03-13 12:04:03 +01:00
Liran Alon e13713db5b KVM: x86: Add support for save/load MSR_SMI_COUNT
This MSR returns the number of #SMIs that occurred on
CPU since boot.

KVM commit 52797bf9a875 ("KVM: x86: Add emulation of MSR_SMI_COUNT")
introduced support for emulating this MSR.

This commit adds support for QEMU to save/load this
MSR for migration purposes.

Signed-off-by: Liran Alon <liran.alon@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2018-03-13 12:04:03 +01:00
Peter Maydell 5df089564b target-arm queue:
* i.MX: Add i.MX7 SOC implementation and i.MX7 Sabre board
  * Report the correct core count in A53 L2CTLR on the ZynqMP board
  * linux-user: preliminary SVE support work (signal handling)
  * hw/arm/boot: fix memory leak in case of error loading ELF file
  * hw/arm/boot: avoid reading off end of buffer if passed very
    small image file
  * hw/arm: Use more CONFIG switches for the object files
  * target/arm: Add "-cpu max" support
  * hw/arm/virt: Support -machine gic-version=max
  * hw/sd: improve debug tracing
  * hw/sd: sdcard: Add the Tuning Command (CMD 19)
  * MAINTAINERS: add Philippe as odd-fixes maintainer for SD
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Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/pmaydell/tags/pull-target-arm-20180309' into staging

target-arm queue:
 * i.MX: Add i.MX7 SOC implementation and i.MX7 Sabre board
 * Report the correct core count in A53 L2CTLR on the ZynqMP board
 * linux-user: preliminary SVE support work (signal handling)
 * hw/arm/boot: fix memory leak in case of error loading ELF file
 * hw/arm/boot: avoid reading off end of buffer if passed very
   small image file
 * hw/arm: Use more CONFIG switches for the object files
 * target/arm: Add "-cpu max" support
 * hw/arm/virt: Support -machine gic-version=max
 * hw/sd: improve debug tracing
 * hw/sd: sdcard: Add the Tuning Command (CMD 19)
 * MAINTAINERS: add Philippe as odd-fixes maintainer for SD

# gpg: Signature made Fri 09 Mar 2018 17:24:23 GMT
# gpg:                using RSA key 3C2525ED14360CDE
# gpg: Good signature from "Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>"
# gpg:                 aka "Peter Maydell <pmaydell@gmail.com>"
# gpg:                 aka "Peter Maydell <pmaydell@chiark.greenend.org.uk>"
# Primary key fingerprint: E1A5 C593 CD41 9DE2 8E83  15CF 3C25 25ED 1436 0CDE

* remotes/pmaydell/tags/pull-target-arm-20180309: (25 commits)
  MAINTAINERS: Add entries for SD (SDHCI, SDBus, SDCard)
  sdhci: Fix a typo in comment
  sdcard: Add the Tuning Command (CMD19)
  sdcard: Display which protocol is used when tracing (SD or SPI)
  sdcard: Display command name when tracing CMD/ACMD
  sdcard: Do not trace CMD55, except when we already expect an ACMD
  hw/arm/virt: Support -machine gic-version=max
  hw/arm/virt: Add "max" to the list of CPU types "virt" supports
  target/arm: Make 'any' CPU just an alias for 'max'
  target/arm: Add "-cpu max" support
  target/arm: Move definition of 'host' cpu type into cpu.c
  target/arm: Query host CPU features on-demand at instance init
  arm: avoid heap-buffer-overflow in load_aarch64_image
  arm: fix load ELF error leak
  hw/arm: Use more CONFIG switches for the object files
  aarch64-linux-user: Add support for SVE signal frame records
  aarch64-linux-user: Add support for EXTRA signal frame records
  aarch64-linux-user: Remove struct target_aux_context
  aarch64-linux-user: Split out helpers for guest signal handling
  linux-user: Implement aarch64 PR_SVE_SET/GET_VL
  ...

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2018-03-12 11:47:52 +00:00
Peter Maydell 20f59d1200 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
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Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/vivier/tags/m68k-for-2.12-pull-request' into staging

# gpg: Signature made Fri 09 Mar 2018 14:54:33 GMT
# gpg:                using RSA key F30C38BD3F2FBE3C
# gpg: Good signature from "Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>"
# gpg:                 aka "Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>"
# gpg:                 aka "Laurent Vivier (Red Hat) <lvivier@redhat.com>"
# Primary key fingerprint: CD2F 75DD C8E3 A4DC 2E4F  5173 F30C 38BD 3F2F BE3C

* remotes/vivier/tags/m68k-for-2.12-pull-request:
  target/m68k: implement ftentox
  target/m68k: implement ftwotox
  target/m68k: implement fetox
  target/m68k: implement flog2
  target/m68k: implement flog10
  target/m68k: implement flogn
  target/m68k: implement flognp1
  target/m68k: define floatx80_move()

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2018-03-09 18:49:27 +00:00
Peter Maydell a0032cc542 target/arm: Make 'any' CPU just an alias for 'max'
Now we have a working '-cpu max', the linux-user-only
'any' CPU is pretty much the same thing, so implement it
that way.

For the moment we don't add any of the extra feature bits
to the system-emulation "max", because we don't set the
ID register bits we would need to to advertise those
features as present.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20180308130626.12393-5-peter.maydell@linaro.org
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
2018-03-09 17:09:44 +00:00
Peter Maydell bab52d4bba target/arm: Add "-cpu max" support
Add support for "-cpu max" for ARM guests. This CPU type behaves
like "-cpu host" when KVM is enabled, and like a system CPU with
the maximum possible feature set otherwise. (Note that this means
it won't be migratable across versions, as we will likely add
features to it in future.)

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20180308130626.12393-4-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2018-03-09 17:09:44 +00:00
Peter Maydell 86f0a186d6 target/arm: Move definition of 'host' cpu type into cpu.c
Move the definition of the 'host' cpu type into cpu.c, where all the
other CPU types are defined.  We can do this now we've decoupled it
from the KVM-specific host feature probing.  This means we now create
the type unconditionally (assuming we were built with KVM support at
all), but if you try to use it without -enable-kvm this will end
up in the "host cpu probe failed and KVM not enabled" path in
arm_cpu_realizefn(), for an appropriate error message.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20180308130626.12393-3-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2018-03-09 17:09:44 +00:00
Peter Maydell c4487d76d5 target/arm: Query host CPU features on-demand at instance init
Currently we query the host CPU features in the class init function
for the TYPE_ARM_HOST_CPU class, so that we can later copy them
from the class object into the instance object in the object
instance init function. This is awkward for implementing "-cpu max",
which should work like "-cpu host" for KVM but like "cpu with all
implemented features" for TCG.

Move the place where we store the information about the host CPU from
a class object to static variables in kvm.c, and then in the instance
init function call a new kvm_arm_set_cpu_features_from_host()
function which will query the host kernel if necessary and then
fill in the CPU instance fields.

This allows us to drop the special class struct and class init
function for TYPE_ARM_HOST_CPU entirely.

We can't delay the probe until realize, because the ARM
instance_post_init hook needs to look at the feature bits we
set, so we need to do it in the initfn. This is safe because
the probing doesn't affect the actual VM state (it creates a
separate scratch VM to do its testing), but the probe might fail.
Because we can't report errors in retrieving the host features
in the initfn, we check this belatedly in the realize function
(the intervening code will be able to cope with the relevant
fields in the CPU structure being zero).

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20180308130626.12393-2-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2018-03-09 17:09:44 +00:00
Richard Henderson 85fc716732 linux-user: Implement aarch64 PR_SVE_SET/GET_VL
As an implementation choice, widening VL has zeroed the
previously inaccessible portion of the sve registers.

Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20180303143823.27055-2-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2018-03-09 17:09:43 +00:00
Alistair Francis f9a697112e target/arm: Add a core count property
The cortex A53 TRM specifies that bits 24 and 25 of the L2CTLR register
specify the number of cores in the processor, not the total number of
cores in the system. To report this correctly on machines with multiple
CPU clusters (ARM's big.LITTLE or Xilinx's ZynqMP) we need to allow
the machine to overwrite this value. To do this let's add an optional
property.

Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@xilinx.com>
Message-id: ef01d95c0759e88f47f22d11b14c91512a658b4f.1520018138.git.alistair.francis@xilinx.com
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2018-03-09 17:09:43 +00:00
Laurent Vivier 6c25be6e30 target/m68k: implement ftentox
Using a local m68k floatx80_tentox()
[copied from previous:
Written by Andreas Grabher for Previous, NeXT Computer Emulator.]

Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
Message-Id: <20180305203910.10391-9-laurent@vivier.eu>
2018-03-09 15:50:38 +01:00
Laurent Vivier 068f161536 target/m68k: implement ftwotox
Using a local m68k floatx80_twotox()
[copied from previous:
Written by Andreas Grabher for Previous, NeXT Computer Emulator.]

Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
Message-Id: <20180305203910.10391-8-laurent@vivier.eu>
2018-03-09 15:50:38 +01:00
Laurent Vivier 40ad087330 target/m68k: implement fetox
Using a local m68k floatx80_etox()
[copied from previous:
Written by Andreas Grabher for Previous, NeXT Computer Emulator.]

Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
Message-Id: <20180305203910.10391-7-laurent@vivier.eu>
2018-03-09 15:50:38 +01:00
Laurent Vivier 67b453ed73 target/m68k: implement flog2
Using a local m68k floatx80_log2()
[copied from previous:
Written by Andreas Grabher for Previous, NeXT Computer Emulator.]

Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
Message-Id: <20180305203910.10391-6-laurent@vivier.eu>
2018-03-09 15:50:38 +01:00
Laurent Vivier 248efb66fb target/m68k: implement flog10
Using a local m68k floatx80_log10()
[copied from previous:
Written by Andreas Grabher for Previous, NeXT Computer Emulator.]

Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
Message-Id: <20180305203910.10391-5-laurent@vivier.eu>
2018-03-09 15:50:38 +01:00
Laurent Vivier 50067bd16f target/m68k: implement flogn
Using a local m68k floatx80_logn()
[copied from previous:
Written by Andreas Grabher for Previous, NeXT Computer Emulator.]

Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
Message-Id: <20180305203910.10391-4-laurent@vivier.eu>
2018-03-09 15:50:38 +01:00
Laurent Vivier 4b5c65b8f0 target/m68k: implement flognp1
Using a local m68k floatx80_lognp1()
[copied from previous:
Written by Andreas Grabher for Previous, NeXT Computer Emulator.]

Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
Message-Id: <20180305203910.10391-3-laurent@vivier.eu>
2018-03-09 15:50:36 +01:00
Laurent Vivier 9a069775a8 target/m68k: define floatx80_move()
This functions is needed by upcoming m68k softfloat functions.

Source code copied for WinUAE (tag 3500)
(The WinUAE file has been copied from QEMU and has
the QEMU licensing notice)

Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
Message-Id: <20180305203910.10391-2-laurent@vivier.eu>
2018-03-09 15:09:57 +01:00
Peter Maydell d9bbfea646 QEMU RISC-V Emulation Support (RV64GC, RV32GC)
This release renames the SiFive machines to sifive_e and sifive_u
 to represent the SiFive Everywhere and SiFive Unleashed platforms.
 SiFive has configurable soft-core IP, so it is intended that these
 machines will be extended to enable a variety of SiFive IP blocks.
 The CPU definition infrastructure has been improved and there are
 now vendor CPU modules including the SiFiVe E31, E51, U34 and U54
 cores. The emulation accuracy for the E series has been improved
 by disabling the MMU for the E series. S mode has been disabled on
 cores that only support M mode and U mode. The two Spike machines
 that support two privileged ISA versions have been coalesced into
 one file. This series has Signed-off-by from the core contributors.
 
 *** Known Issues ***
 
 * Disassembler has some checkpatch warnings for the sake of code brevity
 * scripts/qemu-binfmt-conf.sh has checkpatch warnings due to line length
 * PMP (Physical Memory Protection) is as-of-yet unused and needs testing
 
 *** Changelog ***
 
 v8.2
 
 * Rebase
 
 v8.1
 
 * Fix missed case of renaming spike_v1.9 to spike_v1.9.1
 
 v8
 
 * Added linux-user/riscv/target_elf.h during rebase
 * Make resetvec configurable and clear mpp and mie on reset
 * Use SiFive E31, E51, U34 and U54 cores in SiFive machines
 * Define SiFive E31, E51, U34 and U54 cores
 * Refactor CPU core definition in preparation for vendor cores
 * Prevent S or U mode unless S or U extensions are present
 * SiFive E Series cores have no MMU
 * SiFive E Series cores have U mode
 * Make privileged ISA v1.10 implicit in CPU types
 * Remove DRAM_BASE and EXT_IO_BASE as they vary by machine
 * Correctly handle mtvec and stvec alignment with respect to RVC
 * Print more machine mode state in riscv_cpu_dump_state
 * Make riscv_isa_string use compact extension order method
 * Fix bug introduced in v6 RISCV_CPU_TYPE_NAME macro change
 * Parameterize spike v1.9.1 config string
 * Coalesce spike_v1.9.1 and spike_v1.10 machines
 * Rename sifive_e300 to sifive_e, and sifive_u500 to sifive_u
 
 v7
 
 * Make spike_v1.10 the default machine
 * Rename spike_v1.9 to spike_v1.9.1 to match privileged spec version
 * Remove empty target/riscv/trace-events file
 * Monitor ROM 32-bit reset code needs to be target endian
 * Add TARGET_TIOCGPTPEER to linux-user/riscv/termbits.h
 * Add -initrd support to the virt board
 * Fix naming in spike machine interface header
 * Update copyright notice on RISC-V Spike machines
 * Update copyright notice on RISC-V HTIF Console device
 * Change CPU Core and translator to GPLv2+
 * Change RISC-V Disassembler to GPLv2+
 * Change SiFive Test Finisher to GPLv2+
 * Change SiFive CLINT to GPLv2+
 * Change SiFive PRCI to GPLv2+
 * Change SiFive PLIC to GPLv2+
 * Change RISC-V spike machines to GPLv2+
 * Change RISC-V virt machine to GPLv2+
 * Change SiFive E300 machine to GPLv2+
 * Change SiFive U500 machine to GPLv2+
 * Change RISC-V Hart Array to GPLv2+
 * Change RISC-V HTIF device to GPLv2+
 * Change SiFiveUART device to GPLv2+
 
 v6
 
 * Drop IEEE 754-201x minimumNumber/maximumNumber for fmin/fmax
 * Remove some unnecessary commented debug statements
 * Change RISCV_CPU_TYPE_NAME to use riscv-cpu suffix
 * Define all CPU variants for linux-user
 * qemu_log calls require trailing \n
 * Replace PLIC printfs with qemu_log
 * Tear out unused HTIF code and eliminate shouting debug messages
 * Fix illegal instruction when sfence.vma is passed (rs2) arguments
 * Make updates to PTE accessed and dirty bits atomic
 * Only require atomic PTE updates on MTTCG enabled guests
 * Page fault if accessed or dirty bits can't be updated
 * Fix get_physical_address PTE reads and writes on riscv32
 * Remove erroneous comments from the PLIC
 * Default enable MTTCG
 * Make WFI less conservative
 * Unify local interrupt handling
 * Expunge HTIF interrupts
 * Always access mstatus.mip under a lock
 * Don't implement rdtime/rdtimeh in system mode (bbl emulates them)
 * Implement insreth/cycleh for rv32 and always enable user-mode counters
 * Add GDB stub support for reading and writing CSRs
 * Rename ENABLE_CHARDEV #ifdef from HTIF code
 * Replace bad HTIF ELF code with load_elf symbol callback
 * Convert chained if else fault handlers to switch statements
 * Use RISCV exception codes for linux-user page faults
 
 v5
 
 * Implement NaN-boxing for flw, set high order bits to 1
 * Use float_muladd_negate_* flags to floatXX_muladd
 * Use IEEE 754-201x minimumNumber/maximumNumber for fmin/fmax
 * Fix TARGET_NR_syscalls
 * Update linux-user/riscv/syscall_nr.h
 * Fix FENCE.I, needs to terminate translation block
 * Adjust unusual convention for interruptno >= 0
 
 v4
 
 * Add @riscv: since 2.12 to CpuInfoArch
 * Remove misleading little-endian comment from load_kernel
 * Rename cpu-model property to cpu-type
 * Drop some unnecessary inline function attributes
 * Don't allow GDB to set value of x0 register
 * Remove unnecessary empty property lists
 * Add Test Finisher device to implement poweroff in virt machine
 * Implement priv ISA v1.10 trap and sret/mret xPIE/xIE behavior
 * Store fflags data in fp_status
 * Purge runtime users of helper_raise_exception
 * Fix validate_csr
 * Tidy gen_jalr
 * Tidy immediate shifts
 * Add gen_exception_inst_addr_mis
 * Add gen_exception_debug
 * Add gen_exception_illegal
 * Tidy helper_fclass_*
 * Split rounding mode setting to a new function
 * Enforce MSTATUS_FS via TB flags
 * Implement acquire/release barrier semantics
 * Use atomic operations as required
 * Fix FENCE and FENCE_I
 * Remove commented code from spike machines
 * PAGE_WRITE permissions can be set on loads if page is already dirty
 * The result of format conversion on an NaN must be a quiet NaN
 * Add missing process_queued_cpu_work to riscv linux-user
 * Remove float(32|64)_classify from cpu.h
 * Removed nonsensical unions aliasing the same type
 * Use uintN_t instead of uintN_fast_t in fpu_helper.c
 * Use macros for FPU exception values in softfloat_flags_to_riscv
 * Move code to set round mode into set_fp_round_mode function
 * Convert set_fp_exceptions from a macro to an inline function
 * Convert round mode helper into an inline function
 * Make fpu_helper ieee_rm array static const
 * Include cpu_mmu_index in cpu_get_tb_cpu_state flags
 * Eliminate MPRV influence on mmu_index
 * Remove unrecoverable do_unassigned_access function
 * Only update PTE accessed and dirty bits if necessary
 * Remove unnecessary tlb_flush in set_mode as mode is in mmu_idx
 * Remove buggy support for misa writes. misa writes are optional
   and are not implemented in any known hardware
 * Always set PTE read or execute permissions during page walk
 * Reorder helper function declarations to match order in helper.c
 * Remove redundant variable declaration in get_physical_address
 * Remove duplicated code from get_physical_address
 * Use mmu_idx instead of mem_idx in riscv_cpu_get_phys_page_debug
 
 v3
 
 * Fix indentation in PMP and HTIF debug macros
 * Fix disassembler checkpatch open brace '{' on next line errors
 * Fix trailing statements on next line in decode_inst_decompress
 * NOTE: the other checkpatch issues have been reviewed previously
 
 v2
 
 * Remove redundant NULL terminators from disassembler register arrays
 * Change disassembler register name arrays to const
 * Refine disassembler internal function names
 * Update dates in disassembler copyright message
 * Remove #ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY version of cpu_has_work
 * Use ULL suffix on 64-bit constants
 * Move riscv_cpu_mmu_index from cpu.h to helper.c
 * Move riscv_cpu_hw_interrupts_pending from cpu.h to helper.c
 * Remove redundant TARGET_HAS_ICE from cpu.h
 * Use qemu_irq instead of void* for irq definition in cpu.h
 * Remove duplicate typedef from struct CPURISCVState
 * Remove redundant g_strdup from cpu_register
 * Remove redundant tlb_flush from riscv_cpu_reset
 * Remove redundant mode calculation from get_physical_address
 * Remove redundant debug mode printf and dcsr comment
 * Remove redundant clearing of MSB for bare physical addresses
 * Use g_assert_not_reached for invalid mode in get_physical_address
 * Use g_assert_not_reached for unreachable checks in get_physical_address
 * Use g_assert_not_reached for unreachable type in raise_mmu_exception
 * Return exception instead of aborting for misaligned fetches
 * Move exception defines from cpu.h to cpu_bits.h
 * Remove redundant breakpoint control definitions from cpu_bits.h
 * Implement riscv_cpu_unassigned_access exception handling
 * Log and raise exceptions for unimplemented CSRs
 * Match Spike HTIF exit behavior - don’t print TEST-PASSED
 * Make frm,fflags,fcsr writes trap when mstatus.FS is clear
 * Use g_assert_not_reached for unreachable invalid mode
 * Make hret,uret,dret generate illegal instructions
 * Move riscv_cpu_dump_state and int/fpr regnames to cpu.c
 * Lift interrupt flag and mask into constants in cpu_bits.h
 * Change trap debugging to use qemu_log_mask LOG_TRACE
 * Change CSR debugging to use qemu_log_mask LOG_TRACE
 * Change PMP debugging to use qemu_log_mask LOG_TRACE
 * Remove commented code from pmp.c
 * Change CpuInfoRISCV qapi schema docs to Since 2.12
 * Change RV feature macro to use target_ulong cast
 * Remove riscv_feature and instead use misa extension flags
 * Make riscv_flush_icache_syscall a no-op
 * Undo checkpatch whitespace fixes in unrelated linux-user code
 * Remove redudant constants and tidy up cpu_bits.h
 * Make helper_fence_i a no-op
 * Move include "exec/cpu-all" to end of cpu.h
 * Rename set_privilege to riscv_set_mode
 * Move redundant forward declaration for cpu_riscv_translate_address
 * Remove TCGV_UNUSED from riscv_translate_init
 * Add comment to pmp.c stating the code is untested and currently unused
 * Use ctz to simplify decoding of PMP NAPOT address ranges
 * Change pmp_is_in_range to use than equal for end addresses
 * Fix off by one error in pmp_update_rule
 * Rearrange PMP_DEBUG so that formatting is compile-time checked
 * Rearrange trap debugging so that formatting is compile-time checked
 * Rearrange PLIC debugging so that formatting is compile-time checked
 * Use qemu_log/qemu_log_mask for HTIF logging and debugging
 * Move exception and interrupt names into cpu.c
 * Add Palmer Dabbelt as a RISC-V Maintainer
 * Rebase against current qemu master branch
 
 v1
 
 * initial version based on forward port from riscv-qemu repository
 
 *** Background ***
 
 "RISC-V is an open, free ISA enabling a new era of processor innovation
 through open standard collaboration. Born in academia and research,
 RISC-V ISA delivers a new level of free, extensible software and
 hardware freedom on architecture, paving the way for the next 50 years
 of computing design and innovation."
 
 The QEMU RISC-V port has been developed and maintained out-of-tree for
 several years by Sagar Karandikar and Bastian Koppelmann. The RISC-V
 Privileged specification has evolved substantially over this period but
 has recently been solidifying. The RISC-V Base ISA has been frozon for
 some time and the Privileged ISA, GCC toolchain and Linux ABI are now
 quite stable. I have recently joined Sagar and Bastian as a RISC-V QEMU
 Maintainer and hope to support upstreaming the port.
 
 There are multiple vendors taping out, preparing to ship, or shipping
 silicon that implements the RISC-V Privileged ISA Version 1.10. There
 are also several RISC-V Soft-IP cores implementing Privileged ISA
 Version 1.10 that run on FPGA such as SiFive's Freedom U500 Platform
 and the U54‑MC RISC-V Core IP, among many more implementations from a
 variety of vendors. See https://riscv.org/ for more details.
 
 RISC-V support was upstreamed in binutils 2.28 and GCC 7.1 in the first
 half of 2016. RISC-V support is now available in LLVM top-of-tree and
 the RISC-V Linux port was accepted into Linux 4.15-rc1 late last year
 and is available in the Linux 4.15 release. GLIBC 2.27 added support
 for the RISC-V ISA running on Linux (requires at least binutils-2.30,
 gcc-7.3.0, and linux-4.15). We believe it is timely to submit the
 RISC-V QEMU port for upstream review with the goal of incorporating
 RISC-V support into the upcoming QEMU 2.12 release.
 
 The RISC-V QEMU port is still under active development, mostly with
 respect to device emulation, the addition of Hypervisor support as
 specified in the RISC-V Draft Privileged ISA Version 1.11, and Vector
 support once the first draft is finalized later this year. We believe
 now is the appropriate time for RISC-V QEMU development to be carried
 out in the main QEMU repository as the code will benefit from more
 rigorous review. The RISC-V QEMU port currently supports all the ISA
 extensions that have been finalized and frozen in the Base ISA.
 
 Blog post about recent additions to RISC-V QEMU: https://goo.gl/fJ4zgk
 
 The RISC-V QEMU wiki: https://github.com/riscv/riscv-qemu/wiki
 
 Instructions for building a busybox+dropbear root image, BBL (Berkeley
 Boot Loader) and linux kernel image for use with the RISC-V QEMU
 'virt' machine: https://github.com/michaeljclark/busybear-linux
 
 *** Overview ***
 
 The RISC-V QEMU port implements the following specifications:
 
 * RISC-V Instruction Set Manual Volume I: User-Level ISA Version 2.2
 * RISC-V Instruction Set Manual Volume II: Privileged ISA Version 1.9.1
 * RISC-V Instruction Set Manual Volume II: Privileged ISA Version 1.10
 
 The RISC-V QEMU port supports the following instruction set extensions:
 
 * RV32GC with Supervisor-mode and User-mode (RV32IMAFDCSU)
 * RV64GC with Supervisor-mode and User-mode (RV64IMAFDCSU)
 
 The RISC-V QEMU port adds the following targets to QEMU:
 
 * riscv32-softmmu
 * riscv64-softmmu
 * riscv32-linux-user
 * riscv64-linux-user
 
 The RISC-V QEMU port supports the following hardware:
 
 * HTIF Console (Host Target Interface)
 * SiFive CLINT (Core Local Interruptor) for Timer interrupts and IPIs
 * SiFive PLIC (Platform Level Interrupt Controller)
 * SiFive Test (Test Finisher) for exiting simulation
 * SiFive UART, PRCI, AON, PWM, QSPI support is partially implemented
 * VirtIO MMIO (GPEX PCI support will be added in a future patch)
 * Generic 16550A UART emulation using 'hw/char/serial.c'
 * MTTCG and SMP support (PLIC and CLINT) on the 'virt' machine
 
 The RISC-V QEMU full system emulator supports 5 machines:
 
 * 'spike_v1.9.1', CLINT, PLIC, HTIF console, config-string, Priv v1.9.1
 * 'spike_v1.10', CLINT, PLIC, HTIF console, device-tree, Priv v1.10
 * 'sifive_e', CLINT, PLIC, SiFive UART, HiFive1 compat, Priv v1.10
 * 'sifive_u', CLINT, PLIC, SiFive UART, device-tree, Priv v1.10
 * 'virt', CLINT, PLIC, 16550A UART, VirtIO, device-tree, Priv v1.10
 
 This is a list of RISC-V QEMU Port Contributors:
 
 * Alex Suykov
 * Andreas Schwab
 * Antony Pavlov
 * Bastian Koppelmann
 * Bruce Hoult
 * Chih-Min Chao
 * Daire McNamara
 * Darius Rad
 * David Abdurachmanov
 * Hesham Almatary
 * Ivan Griffin
 * Jim Wilson
 * Kito Cheng
 * Michael Clark
 * Palmer Dabbelt
 * Richard Henderson
 * Sagar Karandikar
 * Shea Levy
 * Stefan O'Rear
 
 Notes:
 
 * contributor email addresses available off-list on request.
 * checkpatch has been run on all 23 patches.
 * checkpatch exceptions are noted in patches that have errors.
 * passes "make check" on full build for all targets
 * tested riscv-linux-4.6.2 on 'spike_v1.9.1' machine
 * tested riscv-linux-4.15 on 'spike_v1.10' and 'virt' machines
 * tested SiFive HiFive1 binaries in 'sifive_e' machine
 * tested RV64 on 32-bit i386
 
 This patch series includes the following patches:
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iF0EABECAB0WIQR8mZMOsXzYugc9Xvpr8dezV+8+TwUCWqGRpAAKCRBr8dezV+8+
 T2mMAJ9ptK/7Bs3lE+Mki/ymlTPqhXtyxACfZkyfQf1mfhcXnB+oTG1RvEtblY8=
 =TJc8
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/riscv/tags/riscv-qemu-upstream-v8.2' into staging

QEMU RISC-V Emulation Support (RV64GC, RV32GC)

This release renames the SiFive machines to sifive_e and sifive_u
to represent the SiFive Everywhere and SiFive Unleashed platforms.
SiFive has configurable soft-core IP, so it is intended that these
machines will be extended to enable a variety of SiFive IP blocks.
The CPU definition infrastructure has been improved and there are
now vendor CPU modules including the SiFiVe E31, E51, U34 and U54
cores. The emulation accuracy for the E series has been improved
by disabling the MMU for the E series. S mode has been disabled on
cores that only support M mode and U mode. The two Spike machines
that support two privileged ISA versions have been coalesced into
one file. This series has Signed-off-by from the core contributors.

*** Known Issues ***

* Disassembler has some checkpatch warnings for the sake of code brevity
* scripts/qemu-binfmt-conf.sh has checkpatch warnings due to line length
* PMP (Physical Memory Protection) is as-of-yet unused and needs testing

*** Changelog ***

v8.2

* Rebase

v8.1

* Fix missed case of renaming spike_v1.9 to spike_v1.9.1

v8

* Added linux-user/riscv/target_elf.h during rebase
* Make resetvec configurable and clear mpp and mie on reset
* Use SiFive E31, E51, U34 and U54 cores in SiFive machines
* Define SiFive E31, E51, U34 and U54 cores
* Refactor CPU core definition in preparation for vendor cores
* Prevent S or U mode unless S or U extensions are present
* SiFive E Series cores have no MMU
* SiFive E Series cores have U mode
* Make privileged ISA v1.10 implicit in CPU types
* Remove DRAM_BASE and EXT_IO_BASE as they vary by machine
* Correctly handle mtvec and stvec alignment with respect to RVC
* Print more machine mode state in riscv_cpu_dump_state
* Make riscv_isa_string use compact extension order method
* Fix bug introduced in v6 RISCV_CPU_TYPE_NAME macro change
* Parameterize spike v1.9.1 config string
* Coalesce spike_v1.9.1 and spike_v1.10 machines
* Rename sifive_e300 to sifive_e, and sifive_u500 to sifive_u

v7

* Make spike_v1.10 the default machine
* Rename spike_v1.9 to spike_v1.9.1 to match privileged spec version
* Remove empty target/riscv/trace-events file
* Monitor ROM 32-bit reset code needs to be target endian
* Add TARGET_TIOCGPTPEER to linux-user/riscv/termbits.h
* Add -initrd support to the virt board
* Fix naming in spike machine interface header
* Update copyright notice on RISC-V Spike machines
* Update copyright notice on RISC-V HTIF Console device
* Change CPU Core and translator to GPLv2+
* Change RISC-V Disassembler to GPLv2+
* Change SiFive Test Finisher to GPLv2+
* Change SiFive CLINT to GPLv2+
* Change SiFive PRCI to GPLv2+
* Change SiFive PLIC to GPLv2+
* Change RISC-V spike machines to GPLv2+
* Change RISC-V virt machine to GPLv2+
* Change SiFive E300 machine to GPLv2+
* Change SiFive U500 machine to GPLv2+
* Change RISC-V Hart Array to GPLv2+
* Change RISC-V HTIF device to GPLv2+
* Change SiFiveUART device to GPLv2+

v6

* Drop IEEE 754-201x minimumNumber/maximumNumber for fmin/fmax
* Remove some unnecessary commented debug statements
* Change RISCV_CPU_TYPE_NAME to use riscv-cpu suffix
* Define all CPU variants for linux-user
* qemu_log calls require trailing \n
* Replace PLIC printfs with qemu_log
* Tear out unused HTIF code and eliminate shouting debug messages
* Fix illegal instruction when sfence.vma is passed (rs2) arguments
* Make updates to PTE accessed and dirty bits atomic
* Only require atomic PTE updates on MTTCG enabled guests
* Page fault if accessed or dirty bits can't be updated
* Fix get_physical_address PTE reads and writes on riscv32
* Remove erroneous comments from the PLIC
* Default enable MTTCG
* Make WFI less conservative
* Unify local interrupt handling
* Expunge HTIF interrupts
* Always access mstatus.mip under a lock
* Don't implement rdtime/rdtimeh in system mode (bbl emulates them)
* Implement insreth/cycleh for rv32 and always enable user-mode counters
* Add GDB stub support for reading and writing CSRs
* Rename ENABLE_CHARDEV #ifdef from HTIF code
* Replace bad HTIF ELF code with load_elf symbol callback
* Convert chained if else fault handlers to switch statements
* Use RISCV exception codes for linux-user page faults

v5

* Implement NaN-boxing for flw, set high order bits to 1
* Use float_muladd_negate_* flags to floatXX_muladd
* Use IEEE 754-201x minimumNumber/maximumNumber for fmin/fmax
* Fix TARGET_NR_syscalls
* Update linux-user/riscv/syscall_nr.h
* Fix FENCE.I, needs to terminate translation block
* Adjust unusual convention for interruptno >= 0

v4

* Add @riscv: since 2.12 to CpuInfoArch
* Remove misleading little-endian comment from load_kernel
* Rename cpu-model property to cpu-type
* Drop some unnecessary inline function attributes
* Don't allow GDB to set value of x0 register
* Remove unnecessary empty property lists
* Add Test Finisher device to implement poweroff in virt machine
* Implement priv ISA v1.10 trap and sret/mret xPIE/xIE behavior
* Store fflags data in fp_status
* Purge runtime users of helper_raise_exception
* Fix validate_csr
* Tidy gen_jalr
* Tidy immediate shifts
* Add gen_exception_inst_addr_mis
* Add gen_exception_debug
* Add gen_exception_illegal
* Tidy helper_fclass_*
* Split rounding mode setting to a new function
* Enforce MSTATUS_FS via TB flags
* Implement acquire/release barrier semantics
* Use atomic operations as required
* Fix FENCE and FENCE_I
* Remove commented code from spike machines
* PAGE_WRITE permissions can be set on loads if page is already dirty
* The result of format conversion on an NaN must be a quiet NaN
* Add missing process_queued_cpu_work to riscv linux-user
* Remove float(32|64)_classify from cpu.h
* Removed nonsensical unions aliasing the same type
* Use uintN_t instead of uintN_fast_t in fpu_helper.c
* Use macros for FPU exception values in softfloat_flags_to_riscv
* Move code to set round mode into set_fp_round_mode function
* Convert set_fp_exceptions from a macro to an inline function
* Convert round mode helper into an inline function
* Make fpu_helper ieee_rm array static const
* Include cpu_mmu_index in cpu_get_tb_cpu_state flags
* Eliminate MPRV influence on mmu_index
* Remove unrecoverable do_unassigned_access function
* Only update PTE accessed and dirty bits if necessary
* Remove unnecessary tlb_flush in set_mode as mode is in mmu_idx
* Remove buggy support for misa writes. misa writes are optional
  and are not implemented in any known hardware
* Always set PTE read or execute permissions during page walk
* Reorder helper function declarations to match order in helper.c
* Remove redundant variable declaration in get_physical_address
* Remove duplicated code from get_physical_address
* Use mmu_idx instead of mem_idx in riscv_cpu_get_phys_page_debug

v3

* Fix indentation in PMP and HTIF debug macros
* Fix disassembler checkpatch open brace '{' on next line errors
* Fix trailing statements on next line in decode_inst_decompress
* NOTE: the other checkpatch issues have been reviewed previously

v2

* Remove redundant NULL terminators from disassembler register arrays
* Change disassembler register name arrays to const
* Refine disassembler internal function names
* Update dates in disassembler copyright message
* Remove #ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY version of cpu_has_work
* Use ULL suffix on 64-bit constants
* Move riscv_cpu_mmu_index from cpu.h to helper.c
* Move riscv_cpu_hw_interrupts_pending from cpu.h to helper.c
* Remove redundant TARGET_HAS_ICE from cpu.h
* Use qemu_irq instead of void* for irq definition in cpu.h
* Remove duplicate typedef from struct CPURISCVState
* Remove redundant g_strdup from cpu_register
* Remove redundant tlb_flush from riscv_cpu_reset
* Remove redundant mode calculation from get_physical_address
* Remove redundant debug mode printf and dcsr comment
* Remove redundant clearing of MSB for bare physical addresses
* Use g_assert_not_reached for invalid mode in get_physical_address
* Use g_assert_not_reached for unreachable checks in get_physical_address
* Use g_assert_not_reached for unreachable type in raise_mmu_exception
* Return exception instead of aborting for misaligned fetches
* Move exception defines from cpu.h to cpu_bits.h
* Remove redundant breakpoint control definitions from cpu_bits.h
* Implement riscv_cpu_unassigned_access exception handling
* Log and raise exceptions for unimplemented CSRs
* Match Spike HTIF exit behavior - don’t print TEST-PASSED
* Make frm,fflags,fcsr writes trap when mstatus.FS is clear
* Use g_assert_not_reached for unreachable invalid mode
* Make hret,uret,dret generate illegal instructions
* Move riscv_cpu_dump_state and int/fpr regnames to cpu.c
* Lift interrupt flag and mask into constants in cpu_bits.h
* Change trap debugging to use qemu_log_mask LOG_TRACE
* Change CSR debugging to use qemu_log_mask LOG_TRACE
* Change PMP debugging to use qemu_log_mask LOG_TRACE
* Remove commented code from pmp.c
* Change CpuInfoRISCV qapi schema docs to Since 2.12
* Change RV feature macro to use target_ulong cast
* Remove riscv_feature and instead use misa extension flags
* Make riscv_flush_icache_syscall a no-op
* Undo checkpatch whitespace fixes in unrelated linux-user code
* Remove redudant constants and tidy up cpu_bits.h
* Make helper_fence_i a no-op
* Move include "exec/cpu-all" to end of cpu.h
* Rename set_privilege to riscv_set_mode
* Move redundant forward declaration for cpu_riscv_translate_address
* Remove TCGV_UNUSED from riscv_translate_init
* Add comment to pmp.c stating the code is untested and currently unused
* Use ctz to simplify decoding of PMP NAPOT address ranges
* Change pmp_is_in_range to use than equal for end addresses
* Fix off by one error in pmp_update_rule
* Rearrange PMP_DEBUG so that formatting is compile-time checked
* Rearrange trap debugging so that formatting is compile-time checked
* Rearrange PLIC debugging so that formatting is compile-time checked
* Use qemu_log/qemu_log_mask for HTIF logging and debugging
* Move exception and interrupt names into cpu.c
* Add Palmer Dabbelt as a RISC-V Maintainer
* Rebase against current qemu master branch

v1

* initial version based on forward port from riscv-qemu repository

*** Background ***

"RISC-V is an open, free ISA enabling a new era of processor innovation
through open standard collaboration. Born in academia and research,
RISC-V ISA delivers a new level of free, extensible software and
hardware freedom on architecture, paving the way for the next 50 years
of computing design and innovation."

The QEMU RISC-V port has been developed and maintained out-of-tree for
several years by Sagar Karandikar and Bastian Koppelmann. The RISC-V
Privileged specification has evolved substantially over this period but
has recently been solidifying. The RISC-V Base ISA has been frozon for
some time and the Privileged ISA, GCC toolchain and Linux ABI are now
quite stable. I have recently joined Sagar and Bastian as a RISC-V QEMU
Maintainer and hope to support upstreaming the port.

There are multiple vendors taping out, preparing to ship, or shipping
silicon that implements the RISC-V Privileged ISA Version 1.10. There
are also several RISC-V Soft-IP cores implementing Privileged ISA
Version 1.10 that run on FPGA such as SiFive's Freedom U500 Platform
and the U54‑MC RISC-V Core IP, among many more implementations from a
variety of vendors. See https://riscv.org/ for more details.

RISC-V support was upstreamed in binutils 2.28 and GCC 7.1 in the first
half of 2016. RISC-V support is now available in LLVM top-of-tree and
the RISC-V Linux port was accepted into Linux 4.15-rc1 late last year
and is available in the Linux 4.15 release. GLIBC 2.27 added support
for the RISC-V ISA running on Linux (requires at least binutils-2.30,
gcc-7.3.0, and linux-4.15). We believe it is timely to submit the
RISC-V QEMU port for upstream review with the goal of incorporating
RISC-V support into the upcoming QEMU 2.12 release.

The RISC-V QEMU port is still under active development, mostly with
respect to device emulation, the addition of Hypervisor support as
specified in the RISC-V Draft Privileged ISA Version 1.11, and Vector
support once the first draft is finalized later this year. We believe
now is the appropriate time for RISC-V QEMU development to be carried
out in the main QEMU repository as the code will benefit from more
rigorous review. The RISC-V QEMU port currently supports all the ISA
extensions that have been finalized and frozen in the Base ISA.

Blog post about recent additions to RISC-V QEMU: https://goo.gl/fJ4zgk

The RISC-V QEMU wiki: https://github.com/riscv/riscv-qemu/wiki

Instructions for building a busybox+dropbear root image, BBL (Berkeley
Boot Loader) and linux kernel image for use with the RISC-V QEMU
'virt' machine: https://github.com/michaeljclark/busybear-linux

*** Overview ***

The RISC-V QEMU port implements the following specifications:

* RISC-V Instruction Set Manual Volume I: User-Level ISA Version 2.2
* RISC-V Instruction Set Manual Volume II: Privileged ISA Version 1.9.1
* RISC-V Instruction Set Manual Volume II: Privileged ISA Version 1.10

The RISC-V QEMU port supports the following instruction set extensions:

* RV32GC with Supervisor-mode and User-mode (RV32IMAFDCSU)
* RV64GC with Supervisor-mode and User-mode (RV64IMAFDCSU)

The RISC-V QEMU port adds the following targets to QEMU:

* riscv32-softmmu
* riscv64-softmmu
* riscv32-linux-user
* riscv64-linux-user

The RISC-V QEMU port supports the following hardware:

* HTIF Console (Host Target Interface)
* SiFive CLINT (Core Local Interruptor) for Timer interrupts and IPIs
* SiFive PLIC (Platform Level Interrupt Controller)
* SiFive Test (Test Finisher) for exiting simulation
* SiFive UART, PRCI, AON, PWM, QSPI support is partially implemented
* VirtIO MMIO (GPEX PCI support will be added in a future patch)
* Generic 16550A UART emulation using 'hw/char/serial.c'
* MTTCG and SMP support (PLIC and CLINT) on the 'virt' machine

The RISC-V QEMU full system emulator supports 5 machines:

* 'spike_v1.9.1', CLINT, PLIC, HTIF console, config-string, Priv v1.9.1
* 'spike_v1.10', CLINT, PLIC, HTIF console, device-tree, Priv v1.10
* 'sifive_e', CLINT, PLIC, SiFive UART, HiFive1 compat, Priv v1.10
* 'sifive_u', CLINT, PLIC, SiFive UART, device-tree, Priv v1.10
* 'virt', CLINT, PLIC, 16550A UART, VirtIO, device-tree, Priv v1.10

This is a list of RISC-V QEMU Port Contributors:

* Alex Suykov
* Andreas Schwab
* Antony Pavlov
* Bastian Koppelmann
* Bruce Hoult
* Chih-Min Chao
* Daire McNamara
* Darius Rad
* David Abdurachmanov
* Hesham Almatary
* Ivan Griffin
* Jim Wilson
* Kito Cheng
* Michael Clark
* Palmer Dabbelt
* Richard Henderson
* Sagar Karandikar
* Shea Levy
* Stefan O'Rear

Notes:

* contributor email addresses available off-list on request.
* checkpatch has been run on all 23 patches.
* checkpatch exceptions are noted in patches that have errors.
* passes "make check" on full build for all targets
* tested riscv-linux-4.6.2 on 'spike_v1.9.1' machine
* tested riscv-linux-4.15 on 'spike_v1.10' and 'virt' machines
* tested SiFive HiFive1 binaries in 'sifive_e' machine
* tested RV64 on 32-bit i386

This patch series includes the following patches:

# gpg: Signature made Thu 08 Mar 2018 19:40:20 GMT
# gpg:                using DSA key 6BF1D7B357EF3E4F
# gpg: Good signature from "Michael Clark <michaeljclark@mac.com>"
# gpg:                 aka "Michael Clark <mjc@sifive.com>"
# gpg:                 aka "Michael Clark <michael@metaparadigm.com>"
# gpg: WARNING: This key is not certified with a trusted signature!
# gpg:          There is no indication that the signature belongs to the owner.
# Primary key fingerprint: 7C99 930E B17C D8BA 073D  5EFA 6BF1 D7B3 57EF 3E4F

* remotes/riscv/tags/riscv-qemu-upstream-v8.2: (23 commits)
  RISC-V Build Infrastructure
  SiFive Freedom U Series RISC-V Machine
  SiFive Freedom E Series RISC-V Machine
  SiFive RISC-V PRCI Block
  SiFive RISC-V UART Device
  RISC-V VirtIO Machine
  SiFive RISC-V Test Finisher
  RISC-V Spike Machines
  SiFive RISC-V PLIC Block
  SiFive RISC-V CLINT Block
  RISC-V HART Array
  RISC-V HTIF Console
  Add symbol table callback interface to load_elf
  RISC-V Linux User Emulation
  RISC-V Physical Memory Protection
  RISC-V TCG Code Generation
  RISC-V GDB Stub
  RISC-V FPU Support
  RISC-V CPU Helpers
  RISC-V Disassembler
  ...

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2018-03-09 10:58:57 +00:00
Thomas Huth adab99be66 target/s390x: Remove leading underscores from #defines
We should not use leading underscores followed by a capital letter
in #defines since such identifiers are reserved by the C standard.

For ASCE_ORIGIN, REGION_ENTRY_ORIGIN and SEGMENT_ENTRY_ORIGIN I also
added parentheses around the value to silence an error message from
checkpatch.pl.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1520227018-4061-1-git-send-email-thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
2018-03-08 15:49:23 +01:00
KONRAD Frederic 6e10f37c86 sparc: fix leon3 casa instruction when MMU is disabled
Since the commit af7a06bac7d3abb2da48ef3277d2a415772d2ae8:
`casa [..](10), .., ..` (and probably others alternate space instructions)
triggers a data access exception when the MMU is disabled.

When we enter get_asi(...) dc->mem_idx is set to MMU_PHYS_IDX when the MMU
is disabled. Just keep mem_idx unchanged in this case so we passthrough the
MMU when it is disabled.

Signed-off-by: KONRAD Frederic <frederic.konrad@adacore.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
2018-03-08 07:22:03 +00:00
Michael Clark 25fa194b7b
RISC-V Build Infrastructure
This adds RISC-V into the build system enabling the following targets:

- riscv32-softmmu
- riscv64-softmmu
- riscv32-linux-user
- riscv64-linux-user

This adds defaults configs for RISC-V, enables the build for the RISC-V
CPU core, hardware, and Linux User Emulation. The 'qemu-binfmt-conf.sh'
script is updated to add the RISC-V ELF magic.

Expected checkpatch errors for consistency reasons:

ERROR: line over 90 characters
FILE: scripts/qemu-binfmt-conf.sh

Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Sagar Karandikar <sagark@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Clark <mjc@sifive.com>
2018-03-07 08:30:28 +13:00
Michael Clark 47ae93cdfe
RISC-V Linux User Emulation
Implementation of linux user emulation for RISC-V.

Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Sagar Karandikar <sagark@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Clark <mjc@sifive.com>
2018-03-07 08:30:28 +13:00
Michael Clark 65c5b75c38
RISC-V Physical Memory Protection
Implements the physical memory protection extension as specified in
Privileged ISA Version 1.10.

PMP (Physical Memory Protection) is as-of-yet unused and needs testing.
The SiFive verification team have PMP test cases that will be run.

Nothing currently depends on PMP support. It would be preferable to keep
the code in-tree for folk that are interested in RISC-V PMP support.

Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Daire McNamara <daire.mcnamara@emdalo.com>
Signed-off-by: Ivan Griffin <ivan.griffin@emdalo.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Clark <mjc@sifive.com>
2018-03-07 08:30:28 +13:00
Michael Clark 55c2a12cbc
RISC-V TCG Code Generation
TCG code generation for the RV32IMAFDC and RV64IMAFDC. The QEMU
RISC-V code generator has complete coverage for the Base ISA v2.2,
Privileged ISA v1.9.1 and Privileged ISA v1.10:

- RISC-V Instruction Set Manual Volume I: User-Level ISA Version 2.2
- RISC-V Instruction Set Manual Volume II: Privileged ISA Version 1.9.1
- RISC-V Instruction Set Manual Volume II: Privileged ISA Version 1.10

Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Bastian Koppelmann <kbastian@mail.uni-paderborn.de>
Signed-off-by: Sagar Karandikar <sagark@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Clark <mjc@sifive.com>
2018-03-07 08:30:28 +13:00
Michael Clark 9438fe7d7c
RISC-V GDB Stub
GDB Register read and write routines.

Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Sagar Karandikar <sagark@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Clark <mjc@sifive.com>
2018-03-07 08:30:28 +13:00
Michael Clark f798f1e29b
RISC-V FPU Support
Helper routines for FPU instructions and NaN definitions.

Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Sagar Karandikar <sagark@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Clark <mjc@sifive.com>
2018-03-07 08:30:28 +13:00
Michael Clark 0c3e702aca
RISC-V CPU Helpers
Privileged control and status register helpers and page fault handling.

Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Sagar Karandikar <sagark@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Clark <mjc@sifive.com>
2018-03-07 08:30:28 +13:00
Michael Clark dc5bd18fa5
RISC-V CPU Core Definition
Add CPU state header, CPU definitions and initialization routines

Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Sagar Karandikar <sagark@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Clark <mjc@sifive.com>
2018-03-07 08:30:28 +13:00
Justin Terry (VM) via Qemu-devel eb1fe944a8 WHPX improve interrupt notification registration
Improves the usage of the InterruptNotification registration by skipping the
additional call to WHvSetVirtualProcessorRegisters if we have already
registered for the window exit.

Signed-off-by: Justin Terry (VM) <juterry@microsoft.com>
Message-Id: <1519665216-1078-9-git-send-email-juterry@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Justin Terry (VM) via Qemu-devel <qemu-devel@nongnu.org>
2018-03-06 14:01:29 +01:00
Justin Terry (VM) via Qemu-devel e2940978fc WHXP Removes the use of WHvGetExitContextSize
The use of WHvGetExitContextSize will break ABI compatibility if the platform
changes the context size while a qemu compiled executable does not recompile.
To avoid this we now use sizeof and let the platform determine which version
of the struction was passed for ABI compatibility.

Signed-off-by: Justin Terry (VM) <juterry@microsoft.com>
Message-Id: <1519665216-1078-8-git-send-email-juterry@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Justin Terry (VM) via Qemu-devel <qemu-devel@nongnu.org>
2018-03-06 14:01:29 +01:00
Justin Terry (VM) via Qemu-devel 2bf3e74de4 Fix WHPX issue leaking tpr values
Fixes an issue where if the tpr is assigned to the array but not a different
value from what is already expected on the vp the code will skip incrementing
the reg_count. In this case its possible that we set an invalid memory section
of the next call for DeliverabilityNotifications that was not expected.

The fix is to use a local variable to store the temporary tpr and only update
the array if the local tpr value is different than the vp context.

Signed-off-by: Justin Terry (VM) <juterry@microsoft.com>
Message-Id: <1519665216-1078-7-git-send-email-juterry@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Justin Terry (VM) via Qemu-devel <qemu-devel@nongnu.org>
2018-03-06 14:01:29 +01:00
Justin Terry (VM) via Qemu-devel f875f04c2c Fix WHPX typo in 'mmio'
Renames the usage of 'memio' to 'mmio' in the emulator callbacks.

Signed-off-by: Justin Terry (VM) <juterry@microsoft.com>
Message-Id: <1519665216-1078-6-git-send-email-juterry@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Justin Terry (VM) via Qemu-devel <qemu-devel@nongnu.org>
2018-03-06 14:01:29 +01:00
Justin Terry (VM) via Qemu-devel b27350e1b9 Fix WHPX additional lock acquisition
The code already is holding the qemu_mutex for the IO thread. We do not need
to additionally take the lock again in this case.

Signed-off-by: Justin Terry (VM) <juterry@microsoft.com>
Message-Id: <1519665216-1078-5-git-send-email-juterry@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Justin Terry (VM) via Qemu-devel <qemu-devel@nongnu.org>
2018-03-06 14:01:29 +01:00
Justin Terry (VM) via Qemu-devel 0ab2e74d79 Remove unnecessary WHPX __debugbreak();
Minor code cleanup. The calls to __debugbreak() are not required and should
no longer be used to prevent unnecessary breaks.

Signed-off-by: Justin Terry (VM) <juterry@microsoft.com>
Message-Id: <1519665216-1078-4-git-send-email-juterry@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Justin Terry (VM) via Qemu-devel <qemu-devel@nongnu.org>
2018-03-06 14:01:29 +01:00
Justin Terry (VM) via Qemu-devel 914e2ab364 Resolves WHPX breaking changes in SDK 17095
1. Fixes the changes required to the WHvTryMmioEmulation, WHvTryIoEmulation, and
WHvEmulatorCreateEmulator based on the new VpContext forwarding.
2. Removes the WHvRunVpExitReasonAlerted case.

Signed-off-by: Justin Terry (VM) <juterry@microsoft.com>
Message-Id: <1519665216-1078-3-git-send-email-juterry@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Justin Terry (VM) via Qemu-devel <qemu-devel@nongnu.org>
2018-03-06 14:01:28 +01:00
Justin Terry (VM) via Qemu-devel 53537bb18c Fixing WHPX casing to match SDK
Fixes an issue where the SDK that was releases had a different casing for the
*.h and *.lib files causing a build break if linked directly from Windows Kits.

Signed-off-by: Justin Terry (VM) <juterry@microsoft.com>
Message-Id: <1519665216-1078-2-git-send-email-juterry@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Justin Terry (VM) via Qemu-devel <qemu-devel@nongnu.org>
2018-03-06 14:01:28 +01:00