Add prefix, suffix, operation descriptions, and other corrections
and amendments to the comment that describes MXU ASE.
Reviewed-by: Stefan Markovic <smarkovic@wavecomp.com>
Signed-off-by: Aleksandar Markovic <amarkovic@wavecomp.com>
Move MXU_EN check to the main MXU decoding function, to avoid code
repetition.
Reviewed-by: Stefan Markovic <smarkovic@wavecomp.com>
Signed-off-by: Aleksandar Markovic <amarkovic@wavecomp.com>
Add support for emulating the S32LDD and S32LDDR MXU instructions.
Reviewed-by: Aleksandar Markovic <amarkovic@wavecomp.com>
Signed-off-by: Craig Janeczek <jancraig@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: Aleksandar Markovic <amarkovic@wavecomp.com>
Adds support for emulating the Q8MUL and Q8MULSU MXU instructions.
Reviewed-by: Aleksandar Markovic <amarkovic@wavecomp.com>
Signed-off-by: Craig Janeczek <jancraig@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: Aleksandar Markovic <amarkovic@wavecomp.com>
Add support for emulating the D16MAC MXU instruction.
Reviewed-by: Aleksandar Markovic <amarkovic@wavecomp.com>
Signed-off-by: Craig Janeczek <jancraig@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: Aleksandar Markovic <amarkovic@wavecomp.com>
Add support for emulating the D16MUL MXU instruction.
Reviewed-by: Aleksandar Markovic <amarkovic@wavecomp.com>
Signed-off-by: Craig Janeczek <jancraig@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: Aleksandar Markovic <amarkovic@wavecomp.com>
Add support for emulating the S8LDD MXU instruction.
Reviewed-by: Aleksandar Markovic <amarkovic@wavecomp.com>
Signed-off-by: Craig Janeczek <jancraig@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: Aleksandar Markovic <amarkovic@wavecomp.com>
Move MUL, S32M2I, S32I2M handling out of switch. These are all
instructions that do not depend on MXU_EN flag of MXU_CR.
Reviewed-by: Stefan Markovic <smarkovic@wavecomp.com>
Signed-off-by: Aleksandar Markovic <amarkovic@wavecomp.com>
Add support for emulating the S32I2M and S32M2I MXU instructions.
This commit also contains utility functions for reading/writing
to MXU registers. This is required for overall MXU instruction
support.
Reviewed-by: Aleksandar Markovic <amarkovic@wavecomp.com>
Signed-off-by: Craig Janeczek <jancraig@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: Aleksandar Markovic <amarkovic@wavecomp.com>
Add bit encoding for MXU execute 2-bit add/subtract pattern 'eptn2'.
Reviewed-by: Stefan Markovic <smarkovic@wavecomp.com>
Signed-off-by: Aleksandar Markovic <amarkovic@wavecomp.com>
Add bit encoding for MXU accumulate add/subtract 1-bit pattern
'aptn1'.
Reviewed-by: Stefan Markovic <smarkovic@wavecomp.com>
Signed-off-by: Aleksandar Markovic <amarkovic@wavecomp.com>
Add MXU decoding engine: add handlers for all instruction pools,
and main decode handler. The handlers, for now, for the purpose
of this patch, contain only sceleton in the form of a single
switch statement.
Reviewed-by: Stefan Markovic <smarkovic@wavecomp.com>
Signed-off-by: Aleksandar Markovic <amarkovic@wavecomp.com>
Provide the placeholder and add the invocation logic for MXU
decoding engine.
Reviewed-by: Stefan Markovic <smarkovic@wavecomp.com>
Signed-off-by: Aleksandar Markovic <amarkovic@wavecomp.com>
Amend MXU instruction opcodes. Pool04 is actually only instruction
OPC_MXU_S16MAD. Two cases within S16MAD are recognized by 1-bit
subfield 'aptn1'.
Reviewed-by: Stefan Markovic <smarkovic@wavecomp.com>
Signed-off-by: Aleksandar Markovic <amarkovic@wavecomp.com>
Define a bit for MXU in insn_flags. This is the first non-MIPS
(third party) ASE supported in QEMU for MIPS, so it is placed in
the section "bits 56-63: vendor-specific ASEs".
Reviewed-by: Aleksandar Markovic <amarkovic@wavecomp.com>
Signed-off-by: Craig Janeczek <jancraig@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: Aleksandar Markovic <amarkovic@wavecomp.com>
Define and initialize the 16 MXU registers - 15 general computational
register, and 1 control register). There is also a zero register, but
it does not have any corresponding variable.
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Craig Janeczek <jancraig@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: Aleksandar Markovic <amarkovic@wavecomp.com>
Coverity found two fallthroughs that miss break statement. Fix them.
Revieved-by: Stefan Markovic <smarkovic@wavecomp.com>
Signed-off-by: Aleksandar Markovic <amarkovic@wavecomp.com>
Add disassembler support for nanoMIPS.
Reviewed-by: Stefan Markovic <smarkovic@wavecomp.com>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Fortune <matthew.fortune@mips.com>
Signed-off-by: Aleksandar Markovic <amarkovic@wavecomp.com>
Implement emulation of nanoMIPS EVA instructions. They are all
part of P.LS.E0 instruction pool, or one of its subpools.
Reviewed-by: Stefan Markovic <smarkovic@wavecomp.com>
Signed-off-by: Dimitrije Nikolic <dnikolic@wavecomp.com>
Signed-off-by: Aleksandar Markovic <amarkovic@wavecomp.com>
This pull request contains a handful of patches that have been floating
around various trees for a while but haven't made it upstream. These
patches all appear quite safe. They're all somewhat independent from
each other:
* One refactors our IRQ management function to allow multiple interrupts
to be raised an once. This patch has no functional difference.
* Cleaning up the op_helper/cpu_helper split. This patch has no
functional difference.
* Updates to various constants to keep them in sync with the latest ISA
specification and to remove some non-standard bits that snuck in.
* A fix for a memory leak in the PLIC driver.
* A fix to our device tree handling to avoid provinging a NULL string.
I've given this my standard test: building the port, booting a Fedora
root filesytem on the latest Linux tag, and then shutting down that
image. Essentially I'm just following the QEMU RISC-V wiki page's
instructions. Everything looks fine here.
We have a lot more outstanding patches so I'll definately be submitting
another PR for the soft freeze.
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Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/riscv/tags/riscv-for-master-3.1-sf0' into staging
First RISC-V Patch Set for the 3.1 Soft Freeze
This pull request contains a handful of patches that have been floating
around various trees for a while but haven't made it upstream. These
patches all appear quite safe. They're all somewhat independent from
each other:
* One refactors our IRQ management function to allow multiple interrupts
to be raised an once. This patch has no functional difference.
* Cleaning up the op_helper/cpu_helper split. This patch has no
functional difference.
* Updates to various constants to keep them in sync with the latest ISA
specification and to remove some non-standard bits that snuck in.
* A fix for a memory leak in the PLIC driver.
* A fix to our device tree handling to avoid provinging a NULL string.
I've given this my standard test: building the port, booting a Fedora
root filesytem on the latest Linux tag, and then shutting down that
image. Essentially I'm just following the QEMU RISC-V wiki page's
instructions. Everything looks fine here.
We have a lot more outstanding patches so I'll definately be submitting
another PR for the soft freeze.
# gpg: Signature made Wed 17 Oct 2018 21:17:52 BST
# gpg: using RSA key EF4CA1502CCBAB41
# gpg: Good signature from "Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>"
# gpg: aka "Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>"
# gpg: WARNING: This key is not certified with a trusted signature!
# gpg: There is no indication that the signature belongs to the owner.
# Primary key fingerprint: 00CE 76D1 8349 60DF CE88 6DF8 EF4C A150 2CCB AB41
* remotes/riscv/tags/riscv-for-master-3.1-sf0:
RISC-V: Don't add NULL bootargs to device-tree
RISC-V: Add missing free for plic_hart_config
RISC-V: Update CSR and interrupt definitions
RISC-V: Move non-ops from op_helper to cpu_helper
RISC-V: Allow setting and clearing multiple irqs
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
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Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/amarkovic/tags/mips-queue-oct-2018-part-2-v2' into staging
MIPS queue for October 2018 - part 2 - v2
# gpg: Signature made Wed 24 Oct 2018 14:22:54 BST
# gpg: using RSA key D4972A8967F75A65
# gpg: Good signature from "Aleksandar Markovic <amarkovic@wavecomp.com>"
# gpg: WARNING: This key is not certified with a trusted signature!
# gpg: There is no indication that the signature belongs to the owner.
# Primary key fingerprint: 8526 FBF1 5DA3 811F 4A01 DD75 D497 2A89 67F7 5A65
* remotes/amarkovic/tags/mips-queue-oct-2018-part-2-v2: (33 commits)
target/mips: Fix decoding of ALIGN and DALIGN instructions
target/mips: Fix the title of translate.c
linux-user/mips: Recognize the R5900 CPU model
target/mips: Define the R5900 CPU
tests/tcg/mips: Add tests for R5900 DIVU1
tests/tcg/mips: Add tests for R5900 DIV1
tests/tcg/mips: Add tests for R5900 MTLO1 and MTHI1
tests/tcg/mips: Add tests for R5900 MFLO1 and MFHI1
tests/tcg/mips: Add tests for R5900 three-operand MULTU1
tests/tcg/mips: Add tests for R5900 three-operand MULT1
tests/tcg/mips: Add tests for R5900 three-operand MULTU
tests/tcg/mips: Add tests for R5900 three-operand MULT
target/mips: Make R5900 DMULT[U], DDIV[U], LL[D] and SC[D] user only
target/mips: Support R5900 MOVN, MOVZ and PREF instructions from MIPS IV
target/mips: Support R5900 DIV1 and DIVU1 instructions
target/mips: Support R5900 MFLO1, MTLO1, MFHI1 and MTHI1 instructions
target/mips: Support R5900 three-operand MULT1 and MULTU1 instructions
target/mips: Support R5900 three-operand MULT and MULTU instructions
target/mips: Add a placeholder for R5900 MMI3 instruction subclass
target/mips: Add a placeholder for R5900 MMI2 instruction subclass
...
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Opcode for ALIGN and DALIGN must be in fact ranges of opcodes, to
allow paremeter 'bp' to occupy two and three bits, respectively.
Reviewed-by: Stefan Markovic <smarkovic@wavecomp.com>
Signed-off-by: Aleksandar Markovic <amarkovic@wavecomp.com>
Replace MIPS32 with MIPS, since the file covers all generations
of MIPS architectures.
Reviewed-by: Stefan Markovic <smarkovic@wavecomp.com>
Signed-off-by: Aleksandar Markovic <amarkovic@wavecomp.com>
The primary purpose of this change is to support programs compiled by
GCC for the R5900 target and thereby run R5900 Linux distributions, for
example Gentoo.
GCC in version 7.3, by itself, by inspection of the GCC source code
and inspection of the generated machine code, for the R5900 target,
only emits two instructions that are specific to the R5900: the three-
operand MULT and MULTU. GCC and libc also emit certain MIPS III
instructions that are not part of the R5900 ISA. They are normally
trapped and emulated by the Linux kernel, and therefore need to be
treated accordingly by QEMU.
A program compiled by GCC is taken to mean source code compiled by GCC
under the restrictions above. One can, with the apparent limitations,
with a bit of effort obtain a fully functioning operating system such
as R5900 Gentoo. Strictly speaking, programs need not be compiled by
GCC to make use of this change.
Instructions and other facilities of the R5900 not implemented by this
change are intended to signal provisional exceptions. One such example
is the FPU that is not compliant with IEEE 754-1985 in system mode. It
is therefore provisionally disabled. In user space the FPU is trapped
and emulated by IEEE 754-1985 compliant software in the kernel, and
this is handled accordingly by QEMU. Another example is the 93
multimedia instructions specific to the R5900 that generate provisional
reserved instruction exception signals.
One of the benefits of running a Linux distribution under QEMU is that
programs can be compiled with a native compiler, where the host and
target are the same, as opposed to a cross-compiler, where they are
not the same. This is especially important in cases where the target
hardware does not have the resources to run a native compiler.
Problems with cross-compilation are often related to host and target
differences in integer sizes, pointer sizes, endianness, machine code,
ABI, etc. Sometimes cross-compilation is not even supported by the
build script for a given package. One effective way to avoid those
problems is to replace the cross-compiler with a native compiler. This
change of compilation methods does not resolve the inherent problems
with cross-compilation.
The native compiler naturally replaces the cross-compiler, because one
typically uses one or the other, and preferably the native compiler
when the circumstances admit this. The native compiler is also a good
test case for the R5900 QEMU user mode. Additionally, Gentoo is well-
known for compiling and installing its packages from sources.
This change has been tested with Gentoo compiled for R5900, including
native compilation of several packages under QEMU.
Reviewed-by: Aleksandar Markovic <amarkovic@wavecomp.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Signed-off-by: Fredrik Noring <noring@nocrew.org>
Signed-off-by: Aleksandar Markovic <amarkovic@wavecomp.com>
The Linux kernel traps certain reserved instruction exceptions to
emulate the corresponding instructions. QEMU plays the role of the
kernel in user mode, so those traps are emulated by accepting the
instructions.
This change adds the function check_insn_opc_user_only to signal a
reserved instruction exception for flagged CPUs in QEMU system mode.
The MIPS III instructions DMULT[U], DDIV[U], LL[D] and SC[D] are not
implemented in R5900 hardware. They are trapped and emulated by the
Linux kernel and, accordingly, therefore QEMU user only instructions.
Reviewed-by: Aleksandar Markovic <amarkovic@wavecomp.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Signed-off-by: Fredrik Noring <noring@nocrew.org>
Signed-off-by: Aleksandar Markovic <amarkovic@wavecomp.com>
The R5900 is taken to be MIPS III with certain modifications. From
MIPS IV it implements the instructions MOVN, MOVZ and PREF.
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Reviewed-by: Aleksandar Markovic <amarkovic@wavecomp.com>
Signed-off-by: Fredrik Noring <noring@nocrew.org>
Signed-off-by: Aleksandar Markovic <amarkovic@wavecomp.com>
Add support for DIV1 and DIVU1 instructions.
Reviewed-by: Aleksandar Markovic <amarkovic@wavecomp.com>
Signed-off-by: Fredrik Noring <noring@nocrew.org>
Signed-off-by: Aleksandar Markovic <amarkovic@wavecomp.com>
Add support for MFLO1, MTLO1, MFHI1 and MTHI1 instructions.
Reviewed-by: Aleksandar Markovic <amarkovic@wavecomp.com>
Signed-off-by: Fredrik Noring <noring@nocrew.org>
Signed-off-by: Aleksandar Markovic <amarkovic@wavecomp.com>
Add support for MULT1 and MULTU1 instructions.
Reviewed-by: Aleksandar Markovic <amarkovic@wavecomp.com>
Signed-off-by: Fredrik Noring <noring@nocrew.org>
Signed-off-by: Aleksandar Markovic <amarkovic@wavecomp.com>
The three-operand MULT and MULTU are the only R5900-specific
instructions emitted by GCC 7.3. The R5900 also implements the three-
operand MADD and MADDU instructions, but they are omitted in QEMU for
now since they are absent in programs compiled by current GCC versions.
Likewise, the R5900-specific pipeline 1 instruction variants MULT1,
MULTU1, DIV1, DIVU1, MADD1, MADDU1, MFHI1, MFLO1, MTHI1 and MTLO1
are omitted here as well.
Reviewed-by: Aleksandar Markovic <amarkovic@wavecomp.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Signed-off-by: Fredrik Noring <noring@nocrew.org>
Signed-off-by: Aleksandar Markovic <amarkovic@wavecomp.com>
Add a placeholder for MMI3 subclass.
Reviewed-by: Aleksandar Markovic <amarkovic@wavecomp.com>
Signed-off-by: Fredrik Noring <noring@nocrew.org>
Signed-off-by: Aleksandar Markovic <amarkovic@wavecomp.com>
Add a placeholder for MMI2 subclass.
Reviewed-by: Aleksandar Markovic <amarkovic@wavecomp.com>
Signed-off-by: Fredrik Noring <noring@nocrew.org>
Signed-off-by: Aleksandar Markovic <amarkovic@wavecomp.com>
Add a placeholder for MM1 subclass.
Reviewed-by: Aleksandar Markovic <amarkovic@wavecomp.com>
Signed-off-by: Fredrik Noring <noring@nocrew.org>
Signed-off-by: Aleksandar Markovic <amarkovic@wavecomp.com>
Add a placeholder for MMI0 subclass.
Reviewed-by: Aleksandar Markovic <amarkovic@wavecomp.com>
Signed-off-by: Fredrik Noring <noring@nocrew.org>
Signed-off-by: Aleksandar Markovic <amarkovic@wavecomp.com>
Add a placeholder for MMI class. This is the main palceholder for
MMI ASE.
Reviewed-by: Aleksandar Markovic <amarkovic@wavecomp.com>
Signed-off-by: Fredrik Noring <noring@nocrew.org>
Signed-off-by: Aleksandar Markovic <amarkovic@wavecomp.com>
Add a placeholder for LQ instruction.
Reviewed-by: Aleksandar Markovic <amarkovic@wavecomp.com>
Signed-off-by: Fredrik Noring <noring@nocrew.org>
Signed-off-by: Aleksandar Markovic <amarkovic@wavecomp.com>
Add placeholder for SQ instruction, handle RDHWR.
Reviewed-by: Aleksandar Markovic <amarkovic@wavecomp.com>
Signed-off-by: Fredrik Noring <noring@nocrew.org>
Signed-off-by: Aleksandar Markovic <amarkovic@wavecomp.com>
Reviewed-by: Aleksandar Markovic <amarkovic@wavecomp.com>
Signed-off-by: Fredrik Noring <noring@nocrew.org>
Signed-off-by: Aleksandar Markovic <amarkovic@wavecomp.com>
Reviewed-by: Aleksandar Markovic <amarkovic@wavecomp.com>
Signed-off-by: Fredrik Noring <noring@nocrew.org>
Signed-off-by: Aleksandar Markovic <amarkovic@wavecomp.com>
Reviewed-by: Aleksandar Markovic <amarkovic@wavecomp.com>
Signed-off-by: Fredrik Noring <noring@nocrew.org>
Signed-off-by: Aleksandar Markovic <amarkovic@wavecomp.com>
Add definition of MI0 opcodes.
Reviewed-by: Aleksandar Markovic <amarkovic@wavecomp.com>
Signed-off-by: Fredrik Noring <noring@nocrew.org>
Signed-off-by: Aleksandar Markovic <amarkovic@wavecomp.com>
Define MMI0, MMI1, MMI2, MMI3 subclass opcodes, and other opcodes of
instructions in MMI class.
Reviewed-by: Aleksandar Markovic <amarkovic@wavecomp.com>
Signed-off-by: Fredrik Noring <noring@nocrew.org>
Signed-off-by: Aleksandar Markovic <amarkovic@wavecomp.com>
Define MMI class, LQ, and SQ R5900 opdoces.
Reviewed-by: Aleksandar Markovic <amarkovic@wavecomp.com>
Signed-off-by: Fredrik Noring <noring@nocrew.org>
Signed-off-by: Aleksandar Markovic <amarkovic@wavecomp.com>
Add a comment on R5900 MMI ASE (short overview).
Reviewed-by: Aleksandar Markovic <amarkovic@wavecomp.com>
Signed-off-by: Fredrik Noring <noring@nocrew.org>
Signed-off-by: Aleksandar Markovic <amarkovic@wavecomp.com>
The R5900 implements the 64-bit MIPS III instruction set except
DMULT, DMULTU, DDIV, DDIVU, LL, SC, LLD and SCD. The MIPS IV
instructions MOVN, MOVZ and PREF are implemented. It has the
R5900-specific three-operand instructions MADD, MADDU, MULT and
MULTU as well as pipeline 1 versions MULT1, MULTU1, DIV1, DIVU1,
MADD1, MADDU1, MFHI1, MFLO1, MTHI1 and MTLO1. A set of 93 128-bit
multimedia instructions specific to the R5900 is also implemented.
The Toshiba TX System RISC TX79 Core Architecture manual:
https://wiki.qemu.org/File:C790.pdf
describes the C790 processor that is a follow-up to the R5900. There
are a few notable differences in that the R5900 FPU
- is not IEEE 754-1985 compliant,
- does not implement double format, and
- its machine code is nonstandard.
Reviewed-by: Aleksandar Markovic <amarkovic@wavecomp.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Signed-off-by: Fredrik Noring <noring@nocrew.org>
Signed-off-by: Aleksandar Markovic <amarkovic@wavecomp.com>
