Commit graph

211 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Alistair Francis 70b78d4e71 hw/riscv: Allow 64 bit access to SiFive CLINT
Commit 5d971f9e67
"memory: Revert "memory: accept mismatching sizes in
memory_region_access_valid"" broke most RISC-V boards as they do 64 bit
accesses to the CLINT and QEMU would trigger a fault. Fix this failure
by allowing 8 byte accesses.

Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: LIU Zhiwei<zhiwei_liu@c-sky.com>
Message-Id: <122b78825b077e4dfd39b444d3a46fe894a7804c.1593547870.git.alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2020-07-02 09:19:32 -07:00
Jessica Clarke 5576582280 riscv: plic: Add a couple of mising sifive_plic_update calls
Claiming an interrupt and changing the source priority both potentially
affect whether an interrupt is pending, thus we must re-compute xEIP.
Note that we don't put the sifive_plic_update inside sifive_plic_claim
so that the logging of a claim (and the resulting IRQ) happens before
the state update, making the causal effect clear, and that we drop the
explicit call to sifive_plic_print_state when claiming since
sifive_plic_update already does that automatically at the end for us.

This can result in both spurious interrupt storms if you fail to
complete an IRQ before enabling interrupts (and no other actions occur
that result in a call to sifive_plic_update), but also more importantly
lost interrupts if a disabled interrupt is pending and then becomes
enabled.

Signed-off-by: Jessica Clarke <jrtc27@jrtc27.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-Id: <20200618210649.22451-1-jrtc27@jrtc27.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2020-07-02 09:19:32 -07:00
Jessica Clarke aa4d30f661 riscv: plic: Honour source priorities
The source priorities can be used to order sources with respect to other
sources, not just as a way to enable/disable them based off a threshold.
We must therefore always claim the highest-priority source, rather than
the first source we find.

Signed-off-by: Jessica Clarke <jrtc27@jrtc27.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-Id: <20200618202343.20455-1-jrtc27@jrtc27.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2020-07-02 09:19:32 -07:00
Markus Armbruster 3e9a88c372 riscv_hart: Fix riscv_harts_realize() error API violations
The Error ** argument must be NULL, &error_abort, &error_fatal, or a
pointer to a variable containing NULL.  Passing an argument of the
latter kind twice without clearing it in between is wrong: if the
first call sets an error, it no longer points to NULL for the second
call.

riscv_harts_realize() is wrong that way: it passes @errp to
riscv_hart_realize() in a loop.  I can't tell offhand whether this can
fail.

Fix by checking for failure in each iteration.

Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Cc: Alistair Francis <Alistair.Francis@wdc.com>
Cc: Sagar Karandikar <sagark@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Cc: Bastian Koppelmann <kbastian@mail.uni-paderborn.de>
Cc: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Cc: qemu-riscv@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-Id: <20200630090351.1247703-19-armbru@redhat.com>
2020-07-02 06:25:29 +02:00
Markus Armbruster cbe3a8c582 riscv/sifive_u: Fix sifive_u_soc_realize() error API violations
The Error ** argument must be NULL, &error_abort, &error_fatal, or a
pointer to a variable containing NULL.  Passing an argument of the
latter kind twice without clearing it in between is wrong: if the
first call sets an error, it no longer points to NULL for the second
call.

sifive_u_soc_realize() is wrong that way: it passes &err to
sysbus_realize() four times before checking it.  Harmless, because the
first three can't actually fail (I think).

Fix by checking for failure right away.

Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Cc: Alistair Francis <Alistair.Francis@wdc.com>
Cc: Sagar Karandikar <sagark@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Cc: Bastian Koppelmann <kbastian@mail.uni-paderborn.de>
Cc: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Cc: qemu-riscv@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-Id: <20200630090351.1247703-18-armbru@redhat.com>
2020-07-02 06:25:29 +02:00
Bin Meng 3eaea6eb4e hw/riscv: sifive_u: Add a dummy DDR memory controller device
It is enough to simply map the SiFive FU540 DDR memory controller
into the MMIO space using create_unimplemented_device(), to make
the upstream U-Boot v2020.07 DDR memory initialization codes happy.

Note we do not generate device tree fragment for the DDR memory
controller. Since the controller data in device tree consumes a
very large space (see fu540-hifive-unleashed-a00-ddr.dtsi in the
U-Boot source), and it is only needed by U-Boot SPL but not any
operating system, we choose not to generate the fragment here.
This also means when testing with U-Boot SPL, the device tree has
to come from U-Boot SPL itself, but not the one generated by QEMU
on the fly. The memory has to be set to 8GiB to match the real
HiFive Unleashed board when invoking QEMU (-m 8G).

With this commit, QEMU can boot U-Boot SPL built for SiFive FU540
all the way up to loading U-Boot proper from MMC:

$ qemu-system-riscv64 -nographic -M sifive_u,msel=6 -m 8G -bios u-boot-spl.bin

U-Boot SPL 2020.07-rc3-00208-g88bd5b1 (Jun 08 2020 - 20:16:10 +0800)
Trying to boot from MMC1
Unhandled exception: Load access fault
EPC: 0000000008009be6 TVAL: 0000000010050014

The above exception is expected because QSPI is unsupported yet.

Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bin.meng@windriver.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-id: 1592268641-7478-6-git-send-email-bmeng.cn@gmail.com
Message-Id: <1592268641-7478-6-git-send-email-bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2020-06-19 08:25:27 -07:00
Bin Meng 49093916d3 hw/riscv: sifive_u: Sort the SoC memmap table entries
Move the flash and DRAM to the end of the SoC memmap table.

Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bin.meng@windriver.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-id: 1592268641-7478-5-git-send-email-bmeng.cn@gmail.com
Message-Id: <1592268641-7478-5-git-send-email-bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2020-06-19 08:25:27 -07:00
Bin Meng 17aad9f276 hw/riscv: sifive_u: Support different boot source per MSEL pin state
SiFive FU540 SoC supports booting from several sources, which are
controlled using the Mode Select (MSEL[3:0]) pins on the chip.
Typically, the boot process runs through several stages before it
begins execution of user-provided programs.

The SoC supports booting from memory-mapped QSPI flash, which is
how start_in_flash property is used for at present. This matches
MSEL = 1 configuration (QSPI0).

Typical booting flows involve the Zeroth Stage Boot Loader (ZSBL).
It's not necessary for QEMU to implement the full ZSBL ROM codes,
because we know ZSBL downloads the next stage program into the L2
LIM at address 0x8000000 and executes from there. We can bypass
the whole ZSBL execution and use "-bios" to load the next stage
program directly if MSEL indicates a ZSBL booting flow.

Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bin.meng@windriver.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-id: 1592268641-7478-4-git-send-email-bmeng.cn@gmail.com
Message-Id: <1592268641-7478-4-git-send-email-bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2020-06-19 08:25:27 -07:00
Bin Meng 495134b75c hw/riscv: sifive: Change SiFive E/U CPU reset vector to 0x1004
Per the SiFive manual, all E/U series CPU cores' reset vector is
at 0x1004. Update our codes to match the hardware.

Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bin.meng@windriver.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-id: 1592268641-7478-3-git-send-email-bmeng.cn@gmail.com
Message-Id: <1592268641-7478-3-git-send-email-bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2020-06-19 08:25:27 -07:00
Bin Meng cfa32630d9 hw/riscv: sifive_u: Add a new property msel for MSEL pin state
On SiFive FU540 SoC, the value stored at physical address 0x1000
stores the MSEL pin state that is used to control the next boot
location that ROM codes jump to.

Add a new property msel to sifive_u machine for this.

Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bin.meng@windriver.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-id: 1591625864-31494-12-git-send-email-bmeng.cn@gmail.com
Message-Id: <1591625864-31494-12-git-send-email-bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2020-06-19 08:25:27 -07:00
Bin Meng 3e9667cdaa hw/riscv: sifive_u: Rename serial property get/set functions to a generic name
In prepration to add more properties to this machine, rename the
existing serial property get/set functions to a generic name.

Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bin.meng@windriver.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-id: 1591625864-31494-11-git-send-email-bmeng.cn@gmail.com
Message-Id: <1591625864-31494-11-git-send-email-bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2020-06-19 08:25:27 -07:00
Bin Meng 5133ed1790 hw/riscv: sifive_u: Add reset functionality
The HiFive Unleashed board wires GPIO pin#10 to the input of the
system reset signal. Let's set up the GPIO pin#10 and insert a
"gpio-restart" device tree node so that reboot is now functional
with QEMU 'sifive_u' machine.

Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bin.meng@windriver.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-id: 1591625864-31494-10-git-send-email-bmeng.cn@gmail.com
Message-Id: <1591625864-31494-10-git-send-email-bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2020-06-19 08:25:27 -07:00
Bin Meng 621c1006d2 hw/riscv: sifive_gpio: Do not blindly trigger output IRQs
At present the GPIO output IRQs are triggered each time any GPIO
register is written. However this is not correct. We should only
trigger the output IRQ when the pin is configured as output enable.

Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bin.meng@windriver.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-id: 1591625864-31494-9-git-send-email-bmeng.cn@gmail.com
Message-Id: <1591625864-31494-9-git-send-email-bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2020-06-19 08:25:27 -07:00
Bin Meng 8a88b9f54f hw/riscv: sifive_u: Hook a GPIO controller
SiFive FU540 SoC integrates a GPIO controller with 16 GPIO lines.
This hooks the exsiting SiFive GPIO model to the SoC, and adds its
device tree data as well.

Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bin.meng@windriver.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-id: 1591625864-31494-8-git-send-email-bmeng.cn@gmail.com
Message-Id: <1591625864-31494-8-git-send-email-bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2020-06-19 08:25:23 -07:00
Bin Meng 4bb216f637 hw/riscv: sifive_gpio: Add a new 'ngpio' property
Add a new property to represent the number of GPIO pins supported
by the GPIO controller.

Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bin.meng@windriver.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-id: 1591625864-31494-7-git-send-email-bmeng.cn@gmail.com
Message-Id: <1591625864-31494-7-git-send-email-bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2020-06-19 08:24:07 -07:00
Bin Meng 2e30ccb425 hw/riscv: sifive_gpio: Clean up the codes
Do various minor clean-ups to the exisiting codes for:

- coding convention conformance
- remove unnecessary blank lines
- spell SiFive correctly

Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bin.meng@windriver.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-id: 1591625864-31494-6-git-send-email-bmeng.cn@gmail.com
Message-Id: <1591625864-31494-6-git-send-email-bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2020-06-19 08:24:07 -07:00
Bin Meng ea85f27d41 hw/riscv: sifive_u: Generate device tree node for OTP
Upstream U-Boot v2020.07 codes switch to access SiFive FU540 OTP
based on device tree information. Let's generate the device tree
node for OTP.

Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bin.meng@windriver.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-id: 1591625864-31494-5-git-send-email-bmeng.cn@gmail.com
Message-Id: <1591625864-31494-5-git-send-email-bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2020-06-19 08:24:07 -07:00
Bin Meng 5874f0a715 hw/riscv: sifive_u: Simplify the GEM IRQ connect code a little bit
There is no need to retrieve all PLIC IRQ information in order to
just connect the GEM IRQ. Use qdev_get_gpio_in() directly like
what is done for other peripherals.

Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bin.meng@windriver.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-id: 1591625864-31494-4-git-send-email-bmeng.cn@gmail.com
Message-Id: <1591625864-31494-4-git-send-email-bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2020-06-19 08:24:07 -07:00
Bin Meng 894944624b hw/riscv: opentitan: Remove the riscv_ prefix of the machine* and soc* functions
This was done in the virt & sifive_u codes, but opentitan codes were
missed. Remove the riscv_ prefix of the machine* and soc* functions.

Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bin.meng@windriver.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-id: 1591625864-31494-3-git-send-email-bmeng.cn@gmail.com
Message-Id: <1591625864-31494-3-git-send-email-bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2020-06-19 08:24:07 -07:00
Bin Meng 8f8c6c1a64 hw/riscv: sifive_e: Remove the riscv_ prefix of the machine* and soc* functions
This was done in the virt & sifive_u codes, but sifive_e codes were
missed. Remove the riscv_ prefix of the machine* and soc* functions.

Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bin.meng@windriver.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-id: 1591625864-31494-2-git-send-email-bmeng.cn@gmail.com
Message-Id: <1591625864-31494-2-git-send-email-bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2020-06-19 08:24:07 -07:00
Alistair Francis cc4112605e riscv/opentitan: Connect the UART device
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <bin.meng@windriver.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
2020-06-19 08:24:07 -07:00
Alistair Francis b9fc51354c riscv/opentitan: Connect the PLIC device
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <bin.meng@windriver.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
2020-06-19 08:24:07 -07:00
Alistair Francis a7d2d98c59 hw/char: Initial commit of Ibex UART
This is the initial commit of the Ibex UART device. Serial TX is
working, while RX has been implemeneted but untested.

This is based on the documentation from:
https://docs.opentitan.org/hw/ip/uart/doc/

Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: LIU Zhiwei<zhiwei_liu@c-sky.com>
2020-06-19 08:24:07 -07:00
Alistair Francis 888c9af23f riscv/opentitan: Fix the ROM size
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reported-by: Damien Hedde <damien.hedde@greensocs.com>
2020-06-19 08:24:07 -07:00
Alistair Francis 5a842062b9 sifive_e: Support the revB machine
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2020-06-19 08:24:07 -07:00
Markus Armbruster ce189ab230 qdev: Convert bus-less devices to qdev_realize() with Coccinelle
All remaining conversions to qdev_realize() are for bus-less devices.
Coccinelle script:

    // only correct for bus-less @dev!

    @@
    expression errp;
    expression dev;
    @@
    -    qdev_init_nofail(dev);
    +    qdev_realize(dev, NULL, &error_fatal);

    @ depends on !(file in "hw/core/qdev.c") && !(file in "hw/core/bus.c")@
    expression errp;
    expression dev;
    symbol true;
    @@
    -    object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(dev), true, "realized", errp);
    +    qdev_realize(DEVICE(dev), NULL, errp);

    @ depends on !(file in "hw/core/qdev.c") && !(file in "hw/core/bus.c")@
    expression errp;
    expression dev;
    symbol true;
    @@
    -    object_property_set_bool(dev, true, "realized", errp);
    +    qdev_realize(DEVICE(dev), NULL, errp);

Note that Coccinelle chokes on ARMSSE typedef vs. macro in
hw/arm/armsse.c.  Worked around by temporarily renaming the macro for
the spatch run.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200610053247.1583243-57-armbru@redhat.com>
2020-06-15 22:06:04 +02:00
Markus Armbruster db873cc5d1 sysbus: Convert qdev_set_parent_bus() use with Coccinelle, part 2
This is the same transformation as in the previous commit, except
sysbus_init_child_obj() and realize are too separated for the commit's
Coccinelle script to handle, typically because sysbus_init_child_obj()
is in a device's instance_init() method, and the matching realize is
in its realize() method.

Perhaps a Coccinelle wizard could make it transform that pattern, but
I'm just a bungler, and the best I can do is transforming the two
separate parts separately:

    @@
    expression errp;
    expression child;
    symbol true;
    @@
    -    object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(child), true, "realized", errp);
    +    sysbus_realize(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(child), errp);
    // only correct with a matching sysbus_init_child_obj() transformation!

    @@
    expression errp;
    expression child;
    symbol true;
    @@
    -    object_property_set_bool(child, true, "realized", errp);
    +    sysbus_realize(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(child), errp);
    // only correct with a matching sysbus_init_child_obj() transformation!

    @@
    expression child;
    @@
    -    qdev_init_nofail(DEVICE(child));
    +    sysbus_realize(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(child), &error_fatal);
    // only correct with a matching sysbus_init_child_obj() transformation!

    @@
    expression child;
    expression dev;
    @@
         dev = DEVICE(child);
         ...
    -    qdev_init_nofail(dev);
    +    sysbus_realize(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), &error_fatal);
    // only correct with a matching sysbus_init_child_obj() transformation!

    @@
    expression child;
    identifier dev;
    @@
         DeviceState *dev = DEVICE(child);
         ...
    -    qdev_init_nofail(dev);
    +    sysbus_realize(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), &error_fatal);
    // only correct with a matching sysbus_init_child_obj() transformation!

    @@
    expression parent, name, size, type;
    expression child;
    symbol true;
    @@
    -    sysbus_init_child_obj(parent, name, child, size, type);
    +    sysbus_init_child_XXX(parent, name, child, size, type);

    @@
    expression parent, propname, type;
    expression child;
    @@
    -    sysbus_init_child_XXX(parent, propname, child, sizeof(*child), type)
    +    object_initialize_child(parent, propname, child, type)

    @@
    expression parent, propname, type;
    expression child;
    @@
    -    sysbus_init_child_XXX(parent, propname, &child, sizeof(child), type)
    +    object_initialize_child(parent, propname, &child, type)

This script is *unsound*: we need to manually verify init and realize
conversions are properly paired.

This commit has only the pairs where object_initialize_child()'s
@child and sysbus_realize()'s @dev argument text match exactly within
the same source file.

Note that Coccinelle chokes on ARMSSE typedef vs. macro in
hw/arm/armsse.c.  Worked around by temporarily renaming the macro for
the spatch run.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200610053247.1583243-49-armbru@redhat.com>
2020-06-15 22:06:04 +02:00
Markus Armbruster 0074fce61f sysbus: Convert qdev_set_parent_bus() use with Coccinelle, part 1
I'm converting from qdev_set_parent_bus()/realize to qdev_realize();
recent commit "qdev: Convert uses of qdev_set_parent_bus() with
Coccinelle" explains why.

sysbus_init_child_obj() is a wrapper around
object_initialize_child_with_props() and qdev_set_parent_bus().  It
passes no properties.

Convert sysbus_init_child_obj()/realize to object_initialize_child()/
qdev_realize().

Coccinelle script:

    @@
    expression parent, name, size, type, errp;
    expression child;
    symbol true;
    @@
    -    sysbus_init_child_obj(parent, name, &child, size, type);
    +    sysbus_init_child_XXX(parent, name, &child, size, type);
         ...
    -    object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(&child), true, "realized", errp);
    +    sysbus_realize(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&child), errp);

    @@
    expression parent, name, size, type, errp;
    expression child;
    symbol true;
    @@
    -    sysbus_init_child_obj(parent, name, child, size, type);
    +    sysbus_init_child_XXX(parent, name, child, size, type);
         ...
    -    object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(child), true, "realized", errp);
    +    sysbus_realize(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(child), errp);

    @@
    expression parent, name, size, type;
    expression child;
    expression dev;
    expression expr;
    @@
    -    sysbus_init_child_obj(parent, name, child, size, type);
    +    sysbus_init_child_XXX(parent, name, child, size, type);
         ...
         dev = DEVICE(child);
         ... when != dev = expr;
    -    qdev_init_nofail(dev);
    +    sysbus_realize(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), &error_fatal);

    @@
    expression parent, propname, type;
    expression child;
    @@
    -    sysbus_init_child_XXX(parent, propname, child, sizeof(*child), type)
    +    object_initialize_child(parent, propname, child, type)

    @@
    expression parent, propname, type;
    expression child;
    @@
    -    sysbus_init_child_XXX(parent, propname, &child, sizeof(child), type)
    +    object_initialize_child(parent, propname, &child, type)

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200610053247.1583243-48-armbru@redhat.com>
2020-06-15 22:06:04 +02:00
Markus Armbruster 3c6ef471ee sysbus: Convert to sysbus_realize() etc. with Coccinelle
Convert from qdev_realize(), qdev_realize_and_unref() with null @bus
argument to sysbus_realize(), sysbus_realize_and_unref().

Coccinelle script:

    @@
    expression dev, errp;
    @@
    -    qdev_realize(DEVICE(dev), NULL, errp);
    +    sysbus_realize(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), errp);

    @@
    expression sysbus_dev, dev, errp;
    @@
    +    sysbus_dev = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
    -    qdev_realize_and_unref(dev, NULL, errp);
    +    sysbus_realize_and_unref(sysbus_dev, errp);
    -    sysbus_dev = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);

    @@
    expression sysbus_dev, dev, errp;
    expression expr;
    @@
         sysbus_dev = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
         ... when != dev = expr;
    -    qdev_realize_and_unref(dev, NULL, errp);
    +    sysbus_realize_and_unref(sysbus_dev, errp);

    @@
    expression dev, errp;
    @@
    -    qdev_realize_and_unref(DEVICE(dev), NULL, errp);
    +    sysbus_realize_and_unref(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), errp);

    @@
    expression dev, errp;
    @@
    -    qdev_realize_and_unref(dev, NULL, errp);
    +    sysbus_realize_and_unref(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), errp);

Whitespace changes minimized manually.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200610053247.1583243-46-armbru@redhat.com>
[Conflicts in hw/misc/empty_slot.c and hw/sparc/leon3.c resolved]
2020-06-15 22:05:28 +02:00
Markus Armbruster 9fc7fc4d39 qom: Less verbose object_initialize_child()
All users of object_initialize_child() pass the obvious child size
argument.  Almost all pass &error_abort and no properties.  Tiresome.

Rename object_initialize_child() to
object_initialize_child_with_props() to free the name.  New
convenience wrapper object_initialize_child() automates the size
argument, and passes &error_abort and no properties.

Rename object_initialize_childv() to
object_initialize_child_with_propsv() for consistency.

Convert callers with this Coccinelle script:

    @@
    expression parent, propname, type;
    expression child, size;
    symbol error_abort;
    @@
    -    object_initialize_child(parent, propname, OBJECT(child), size, type, &error_abort, NULL)
    +    object_initialize_child(parent, propname, child, size, type, &error_abort, NULL)

    @@
    expression parent, propname, type;
    expression child;
    symbol error_abort;
    @@
    -    object_initialize_child(parent, propname, child, sizeof(*child), type, &error_abort, NULL)
    +    object_initialize_child(parent, propname, child, type)

    @@
    expression parent, propname, type;
    expression child;
    symbol error_abort;
    @@
    -    object_initialize_child(parent, propname, &child, sizeof(child), type, &error_abort, NULL)
    +    object_initialize_child(parent, propname, &child, type)

    @@
    expression parent, propname, type;
    expression child, size, err;
    expression list props;
    @@
    -    object_initialize_child(parent, propname, child, size, type, err, props)
    +    object_initialize_child_with_props(parent, propname, child, size, type, err, props)

Note that Coccinelle chokes on ARMSSE typedef vs. macro in
hw/arm/armsse.c.  Worked around by temporarily renaming the macro for
the spatch run.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
[Rebased: machine opentitan is new (commit fe0fe4735e)]
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200610053247.1583243-37-armbru@redhat.com>
2020-06-15 22:05:28 +02:00
Markus Armbruster 19dc7e977c qom: Tidy up a few object_initialize_child() calls
The callers of object_initialize_child() commonly  pass either
&child, sizeof(child), or pchild, sizeof(*pchild).  Tidy up the few
that don't, mostly to keep the next commit simpler.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200610053247.1583243-36-armbru@redhat.com>
2020-06-15 22:05:28 +02:00
Markus Armbruster df70796916 qdev: Convert uses of qdev_create() manually
Same transformation as in the previous commit.  Manual, because
convincing Coccinelle to transform these cases is somewhere between
not worthwhile and infeasible (at least for me).

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200610053247.1583243-11-armbru@redhat.com>
2020-06-15 22:05:08 +02:00
Markus Armbruster 3e80f6902c qdev: Convert uses of qdev_create() with Coccinelle
This is the transformation explained in the commit before previous.
Takes care of just one pattern that needs conversion.  More to come in
this series.

Coccinelle script:

    @ depends on !(file in "hw/arm/highbank.c")@
    expression bus, type_name, dev, expr;
    @@
    -    dev = qdev_create(bus, type_name);
    +    dev = qdev_new(type_name);
         ... when != dev = expr
    -    qdev_init_nofail(dev);
    +    qdev_realize_and_unref(dev, bus, &error_fatal);

    @@
    expression bus, type_name, dev, expr;
    identifier DOWN;
    @@
    -    dev = DOWN(qdev_create(bus, type_name));
    +    dev = DOWN(qdev_new(type_name));
         ... when != dev = expr
    -    qdev_init_nofail(DEVICE(dev));
    +    qdev_realize_and_unref(DEVICE(dev), bus, &error_fatal);

    @@
    expression bus, type_name, expr;
    identifier dev;
    @@
    -    DeviceState *dev = qdev_create(bus, type_name);
    +    DeviceState *dev = qdev_new(type_name);
         ... when != dev = expr
    -    qdev_init_nofail(dev);
    +    qdev_realize_and_unref(dev, bus, &error_fatal);

    @@
    expression bus, type_name, dev, expr, errp;
    symbol true;
    @@
    -    dev = qdev_create(bus, type_name);
    +    dev = qdev_new(type_name);
         ... when != dev = expr
    -    object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(dev), true, "realized", errp);
    +    qdev_realize_and_unref(dev, bus, errp);

    @@
    expression bus, type_name, expr, errp;
    identifier dev;
    symbol true;
    @@
    -    DeviceState *dev = qdev_create(bus, type_name);
    +    DeviceState *dev = qdev_new(type_name);
         ... when != dev = expr
    -    object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(dev), true, "realized", errp);
    +    qdev_realize_and_unref(dev, bus, errp);

The first rule exempts hw/arm/highbank.c, because it matches along two
control flow paths there, with different @type_name.  Covered by the
next commit's manual conversions.

Missing #include "qapi/error.h" added manually.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200610053247.1583243-10-armbru@redhat.com>
[Conflicts in hw/misc/empty_slot.c and hw/sparc/leon3.c resolved]
2020-06-15 22:00:10 +02:00
Markus Armbruster 75a6ed875f riscv: Fix to put "riscv.hart_array" devices on sysbus
riscv_sifive_e_soc_init(), riscv_sifive_u_soc_init(),
spike_board_init(), spike_v1_10_0_board_init(),
spike_v1_09_1_board_init(), and riscv_virt_board_init() create
"riscv-hart_array" sysbus devices in a way that leaves them unplugged.

Create them the common way that puts them into the main system bus.
Affects machines sifive_e, sifive_u, spike, spike_v1.10, spike_v1.9.1,
and virt.  Visible in "info qtree", here's the change for sifive_e:

     bus: main-system-bus
       type System
    +  dev: riscv.hart_array, id ""
    +    num-harts = 1 (0x1)
    +    hartid-base = 0 (0x0)
    +    cpu-type = "sifive-e31-riscv-cpu"
       dev: sifive_soc.gpio, id ""

Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Cc: Alistair Francis <Alistair.Francis@wdc.com>
Cc: Sagar Karandikar <sagark@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Cc: Bastian Koppelmann <kbastian@mail.uni-paderborn.de>
Cc: qemu-riscv@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-Id: <20200609122339.937862-20-armbru@redhat.com>
2020-06-15 21:36:21 +02:00
Alistair Francis fe0fe4735e riscv: Initial commit of OpenTitan machine
This adds a barebone OpenTitan machine to QEMU.

Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <bin.meng@windriver.com>
2020-06-03 09:11:51 -07:00
Alistair Francis 0869490b1c riscv: sifive_e: Manually define the machine
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
2020-06-03 09:11:51 -07:00
Alistair Francis 26cd0362dd hw/riscv: spike: Remove deprecated ISA specific machines
The ISA specific Spike machines have been deprecated in QEMU since 4.1,
let's finally remove them.

Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <bin.meng@windriver.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
2020-06-03 09:11:51 -07:00
Bin Meng b2a3a071f7 hw/riscv: virt: Remove the riscv_ prefix of the machine* functions
Remove the riscv_ prefix of the machine* functions.

Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bin.meng@windriver.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-id: 1590072147-13035-2-git-send-email-bmeng.cn@gmail.com
Message-Id: <1590072147-13035-2-git-send-email-bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2020-06-03 09:11:51 -07:00
Bin Meng 139177b1d4 hw/riscv: sifive_u: Remove the riscv_ prefix of the soc* functions
To keep consistency with the machine* functions, remove the riscv_
prefix of the soc* functions.

Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bin.meng@windriver.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-id: 1590072147-13035-1-git-send-email-bmeng.cn@gmail.com
Message-Id: <1590072147-13035-1-git-send-email-bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2020-06-03 09:11:51 -07:00
Bin Meng 087a424674 riscv: Change the default behavior if no -bios option is specified
Per QEMU deprecated doc, QEMU 4.1 introduced support for the -bios
option in QEMU for RISC-V for the virt machine and sifive_u machine.
The default behavior has been that QEMU does not automatically load
any firmware if no -bios option is included.

Now 2 releases passed, it's time to change the default behavior to
load the default OpenSBI firmware automatically. The firmware is
included with the QEMU release and no user interaction is required.
All a user needs to do is specify the kernel they want to boot with
the -kernel option.

Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bin.meng@windriver.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-id: 1588335545-649-1-git-send-email-bmeng.cn@gmail.com
Message-Id: <1588335545-649-1-git-send-email-bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2020-06-03 09:11:51 -07:00
Bin Meng ac5f7246d7 riscv: Suppress the error report for QEMU testing with riscv_find_firmware()
We only ship plain binary bios images in the QEMU source. With Spike
machine that uses ELF images as the default bios, running QEMU test
will complain hence let's suppress the error report for QEMU testing.

Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bin.meng@windriver.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
Message-Id: <1588348254-7241-6-git-send-email-bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2020-06-03 09:11:51 -07:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé 4cdd0a774d hw: Use QEMU_IS_ALIGNED() on parallel flash block size
Use the QEMU_IS_ALIGNED() macro to verify the flash block size
is properly aligned. It is quicker to process when reviewing.

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200511205246.24621-1-philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2020-05-18 19:05:25 +02:00
Markus Armbruster d2623129a7 qom: Drop parameter @errp of object_property_add() & friends
The only way object_property_add() can fail is when a property with
the same name already exists.  Since our property names are all
hardcoded, failure is a programming error, and the appropriate way to
handle it is passing &error_abort.

Same for its variants, except for object_property_add_child(), which
additionally fails when the child already has a parent.  Parentage is
also under program control, so this is a programming error, too.

We have a bit over 500 callers.  Almost half of them pass
&error_abort, slightly fewer ignore errors, one test case handles
errors, and the remaining few callers pass them to their own callers.

The previous few commits demonstrated once again that ignoring
programming errors is a bad idea.

Of the few ones that pass on errors, several violate the Error API.
The Error ** argument must be NULL, &error_abort, &error_fatal, or a
pointer to a variable containing NULL.  Passing an argument of the
latter kind twice without clearing it in between is wrong: if the
first call sets an error, it no longer points to NULL for the second
call.  ich9_pm_add_properties(), sparc32_ledma_realize(),
sparc32_dma_realize(), xilinx_axidma_realize(), xilinx_enet_realize()
are wrong that way.

When the one appropriate choice of argument is &error_abort, letting
users pick the argument is a bad idea.

Drop parameter @errp and assert the preconditions instead.

There's one exception to "duplicate property name is a programming
error": the way object_property_add() implements the magic (and
undocumented) "automatic arrayification".  Don't drop @errp there.
Instead, rename object_property_add() to object_property_try_add(),
and add the obvious wrapper object_property_add().

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200505152926.18877-15-armbru@redhat.com>
[Two semantic rebase conflicts resolved]
2020-05-15 07:07:58 +02:00
Markus Armbruster 7eecec7d12 qom: Drop object_property_set_description() parameter @errp
object_property_set_description() and
object_class_property_set_description() fail only when property @name
is not found.

There are 85 calls of object_property_set_description() and
object_class_property_set_description().  None of them can fail:

* 84 immediately follow the creation of the property.

* The one in spapr_rng_instance_init() refers to a property created in
  spapr_rng_class_init(), from spapr_rng_properties[].

Every one of them still gets to decide what to pass for @errp.

51 calls pass &error_abort, 32 calls pass NULL, one receives the error
and propagates it to &error_abort, and one propagates it to
&error_fatal.  I'm actually surprised none of them violates the Error
API.

What are we gaining by letting callers handle the "property not found"
error?  Use when the property is not known to exist is simpler: you
don't have to guard the call with a check.  We haven't found such a
use in 5+ years.  Until we do, let's make life a bit simpler and drop
the @errp parameter.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200505152926.18877-8-armbru@redhat.com>
[One semantic rebase conflict resolved]
2020-05-15 07:06:49 +02:00
Anup Patel 31e6d70485 hw/riscv/spike: Allow more than one CPUs
Currently, the upstream Spike ISA simulator allows more than
one CPUs so we update QEMU Spike machine on similar lines to
allow more than one CPUs.

The maximum number of CPUs for QEMU Spike machine is kept
same as QEMU Virt machine.

Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-id: 20200427080644.168461-4-anup.patel@wdc.com
Message-Id: <20200427080644.168461-4-anup.patel@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2020-04-29 13:16:38 -07:00
Anup Patel 5b8a986350 hw/riscv/spike: Allow loading firmware separately using -bios option
This patch extends Spike machine support to allow loading OpenSBI
firmware (fw_jump.elf) separately using -bios option.

Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-id: 20200427080644.168461-3-anup.patel@wdc.com
Message-Id: <20200427080644.168461-3-anup.patel@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2020-04-29 13:16:38 -07:00
Anup Patel 02777ac303 hw/riscv: Add optional symbol callback ptr to riscv_load_firmware()
This patch adds an optional function pointer, "sym_cb", to
riscv_load_firmware() which provides the possibility to access
the symbol table during kernel loading.

The pointer is ignored, if supplied with flat (non-elf) firmware image.

The Spike board requires it locate the HTIF symbols from firmware ELF
passed via "-bios" option.

Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-id: 20200427080644.168461-2-anup.patel@wdc.com
Message-Id: <20200427080644.168461-2-anup.patel@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2020-04-29 13:16:38 -07:00
Corey Wharton 74dbba9b73 riscv: sifive_e: Support changing CPU type
Allows the CPU to be changed from the default via the -cpu command
line option.

Signed-off-by: Corey Wharton <coreyw7@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20200313193429.8035-2-coreyw7@fb.com
Message-Id: <20200313193429.8035-2-coreyw7@fb.com>
[ Changes by AF:
 - Set "cpu-type" from the machine and not SoC
]
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2020-04-29 13:16:37 -07:00
Bin Meng e883e9927a hw/riscv: Generate correct "mmu-type" for 32-bit machines
32-bit machine should have its CPU's "mmu-type" set to "riscv,sv32".

Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-id: 1583585319-26603-1-git-send-email-bmeng.cn@gmail.com
Message-Id: <1583585319-26603-1-git-send-email-bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2020-04-29 13:16:37 -07:00
Bin Meng 3ca109c3f8 riscv/sifive_u: Add a serial property to the sifive_u machine
At present the board serial number is hard-coded to 1, and passed
to OTP model during initialization. Firmware (FSBL, U-Boot) uses
the serial number to generate a unique MAC address for the on-chip
ethernet controller. When multiple QEMU 'sifive_u' instances are
created and connected to the same subnet, they all have the same
MAC address hence it creates a unusable network.

A new "serial" property is introduced to specify the board serial
number. When not given, the default serial number 1 is used.

Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-Id: <1573916930-19068-1-git-send-email-bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
[ Changed by AF:
 - Use the SoC's serial property to pass the info to the SoC
 - Fixup commit title
 - Rebase on file restructuring
]
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2020-04-29 13:16:36 -07:00